CN106128635B - A kind of cable coiling untwisting machine - Google Patents
A kind of cable coiling untwisting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106128635B CN106128635B CN201610589697.XA CN201610589697A CN106128635B CN 106128635 B CN106128635 B CN 106128635B CN 201610589697 A CN201610589697 A CN 201610589697A CN 106128635 B CN106128635 B CN 106128635B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wire spool
- guide wheel
- back twist
- cable
- coiling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0036—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cable coiling untwisting machine, it is characterised in that including guide wheel cut-out device assembly, support and wire spool back twist component;Described guide wheel cut-out device assembly and wire spool back twist component are arranged on described support;Described guide wheel cuts off device assembly to pull cable to enter wire spool back twist component, while by cable cutting at the end of coiling;Described wire spool back twist component can carry out back twist to carry out coiling to entering cable therein to the cable for needing back twist.The present invention to be mounted directly to back-twist device on Winder, and two devices on the one hand are designed as into a device, save resource, reduce cost, on the other hand, reduce the space of occupancy, user-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production equipment of a kind of wire harness or cable, more particularly, to a kind of cable coiling untwisting machine.
Background technology
, it is necessary to which wire feedstock disjunction is cut and is rolled into bundle storage, prior art in the production process of spiral cable line
In wire spool it is mostly fixed, waste time and energy, while be difficult to unload around complete cable.And also have one in cable process
The process of road back twist, will be around the reversion after the spiral helicine cable heated baking in city, and often has one to complete this procedure
The untwisting machine of platform independence, mainly it is made up of a motor and a clamping head, it is simple in construction, but an individually designed equipment is then
The waste of resource can be caused.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of cable coiling untwisting machine, to solve the above problems, by coiling and
Back-twist device is related on same machine, reduces the wasting of resources, user-friendly.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of cable coiling untwisting machine, including guide wheel cut-out
Device assembly, support and wire spool back twist component;Described guide wheel cut-out device assembly and wire spool back twist component are arranged on described
On support;Described guide wheel cuts off device assembly to pull cable to enter wire spool back twist component, while will at the end of coiling
Cable cutting;Described wire spool back twist component, while can be to needing back twist to carry out coiling to entering cable therein
Cable carry out back twist.
Further, described guide wheel cut-out device assembly includes guide wheel gear train, cut-out tool rest, gear shaft, guide wheel motor, torsion
Spring, cutoff tool, guide wheel mounting bracket and guide wheel driving gear;To pull cable, it is fixed guide wheel gear train by gear shaft
In guide wheel mounting bracket;Guide wheel driving gear is arranged on guide wheel motor shaft, and guide wheel motor is fixed in guide wheel mounting bracket;
Cutoff tool be arranged on cut-out tool rest on, cut-out tool rest be installed in guide wheel mounting bracket, torsion spring be arranged on cutoff tool on to for
Cutoff tool provides restoring force.
Further, guide wheel gear train includes two guide wheels and two gears, and two gears intermesh, outside each gear
Side is provided with the guide wheel described in one.
Further, rubber is included on the circumference of the guide wheel.
Further, wire spool back twist component includes wire spool supporting plate, wire spool after-poppet, wire spool mounting bracket, gas
Cylinder, coiling coil motor, wire spool gear, wire spool after-poppet axle, back twist coiling disc carrier, back twist gripping block I, back twist gripping block
II, wire spool fore-stock and wire spool fore-stock seat;Wire spool fore-stock one end and wire spool fore-stock seat hinge connection, it is middle
With wire spool supporting plate hinge connection;Wire spool supporting plate one end and wire spool fore-stock hinge connection;The other end and wire spool
After-poppet hinge connection;Wire spool after-poppet is enclosed on wire spool after-poppet axle;Ejecting rod of cylinder through wire spool mounting bracket, around
Drum after-poppet axle is fixed with wire spool fore-stock seat;Back twist gripping block II is welded on wire spool fore-stock seat, and back twist clamps
Block I one end is stuck in back twist gripping block II two projections, and the other end is arranged on back twist coiling disc carrier, back twist wire spool
Support can be driven in back twist gripping block I certain limits slidably;Wire spool gear is fixed on wire spool motor shaft, around
Drum motor is fixed in wire spool mounting bracket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Back-twist device to be mounted directly on Winder, on the one hand design two devices
For a device, resource is saved, reduces cost, on the other hand, reduces the space of occupancy, it is user-friendly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the guide wheel cut-out device assembly of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cutoff tool of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the wire spool back twist component of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the back twist gripping block of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the wire spool supporting plate of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the back twist coiling disc carrier of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is in original state
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is in winding state
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is in cylinder contraction state
Figure 11 is the cut-out schematic diagram of the cutoff tool of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the present invention below so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in describing below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
As shown in figure 1, cable coiling untwisting machine provided by the invention, including guide wheel cut-out device assembly 1, support 2 and coiling
Disk back twist component 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 guide wheel cut-out device assembly 1 includes guide wheel gear train 11, cut-out tool rest 12, gear shaft 13, guide wheel electricity
Machine 14, torsion spring 15, cutoff tool 16, guide wheel mounting bracket 17 and guide wheel driving gear 18.Guide wheel 111 and gear 112 are fixed, guide wheel
111 edges are by rubber parcel producing larger frictional force so that the stretchy cable and non-slip after rotation of guide wheel 111,
Guide wheel 111 and gear 112 are fixed in guide wheel mounting bracket 17 by gear shaft 13, and free to rotate.Guide wheel driving gear
18 are arranged on guide wheel motor shaft 141, and guide wheel motor 14 is fixed in guide wheel mounting bracket 17, under guide wheel driving gear 18 drives
The gear 112 of side rotates, and the gear 112 of lower section drives the gear 112 of top to be rotated to opposite direction, and two gears 112 drive two
Individual guide wheel 111 rotates to opposite direction, and then guide wheel 111 can pull cable.As shown in figure 3, torsion spring 15 is arranged on cutoff tool 16
On the boss 161 of shaft end, the reset for cutoff tool 16.Cutoff tool 16 is arranged on cut-out tool rest 12 by screw, and can be turned
It is dynamic.Cut-out tool rest 12 is fixed by screws in guide wheel mounting bracket 17.
As shown in figs. 4-7, wire spool back twist component 3 includes wire spool supporting plate 31, wire spool after-poppet 32, wire spool peace
Fill support 33, cylinder 34, coiling coil motor 35, wire spool gear 36, wire spool after-poppet axle 37, back twist coiling disc carrier 38,
Back twist gripping block I 39, back twist gripping block II 40, wire spool fore-stock 41 and wire spool fore-stock seat 42.Wire spool fore-stock
41 one end and the hinge connection of wire spool fore-stock seat 42, the middle and hinge connection of wire spool supporting plate 31.Wire spool supporting plate 31
One end and the hinge connection of wire spool fore-stock 41, the other end and the hinge connection of wire spool after-poppet 32.32 sets of wire spool after-poppet
On wire spool after-poppet axle 37.Ejecting rod of cylinder 341 passes through wire spool mounting bracket 33, wire spool after-poppet axle 37 and wire spool
Fore-stock seat 42 is fixed.Back twist gripping block II 40 is welded on wire spool fore-stock seat 42, back twist gripping block I 39 one end card
Under back twist gripping block II 40 two projections 401, the other end is arranged on back twist coiling disc carrier 38, back twist wire spool branch
Frame 38 can be driven in the certain limits of back twist gripping block I 39 slidably.Wire spool gear 36 is fixed on wire spool motor shaft
On 351, coiling coil motor 35 is fixed in wire spool mounting bracket 33.
As shown in figure 1, guide wheel cut-out device assembly 1 is fixed by screws on support 2.Wire spool back twist component 3 passes through spiral shell
Nail is arranged on support 2.
Fig. 8 shows the original state of the present invention, and under this state, the cylinder rod 341 of cylinder 34 is in stretching state.
Fig. 9 shows the winding state of the present invention, and cable then passed through cutoff tool by two, left side guide wheel 111 before this
16, one end of last cable is inserted in the fixing hole 311 on wire spool supporting plate 31.35 turns of coiling coil motor when coiling acts
Dynamic, guide wheel motor 14, which coordinates, to be rotated, and cable is wrapped around on wire spool supporting plate 31;When controller measure guide wheel motor 14 rotates
After one fixing turn (i.e. cable passes through certain length), guide wheel motor 14 inverts, and coiling coil motor 35 stalls, and cable is reversed drawing
Dynamic, cutoff tool 16 works cable cutting.Cylinder 34 is shunk simultaneously, and the cable wound can be easily removed.
Figure 10 show cylinder shrink after state, now back twist gripping block 39 and 40 is also relaxation state, under this state
Because the contraction of ejecting rod of cylinder 341 drives wire spool fore-stock seat 42 to be moved to the direction that ejecting rod of cylinder 341 shrinks so that coiling
The outermost end of disk fore-stock 41 and the distance of inner terminal reduce, i.e., the diameter that outermost end is formed diminishes, but the cable institute being to bypass
The diameter of formation is not changed, and cable can be easily removed.When will cable one end of back twist be put into back twist gripping block
After between 39 and 40, then the ejecting rod of cylinder 341 of cylinder 34 is stretched out, ejecting rod of cylinder 341 drive wire spool fore-stock seat 42 to
Outside is moved, and wire spool fore-stock seat 42 drives back twist coiling disc carrier 38 to move, the projection 381 on back twist coiling disc carrier 38
Driving back twist gripping block I 39 to move causes back twist gripping block I 39 and back twist gripping block II 40 to be returned to clamped condition and clamp
Cable, back twist action can be completed by then rotating coiling coil motor 35 to the direction of back twist.
Figure 11 shows the operation principle of cutoff tool 16, cutoff tool 16 in the presence of torsion spring 15 all the time with cable contact,
When cable positive movement, cutoff tool 16 is opened by top, and cable can smoothly travel forward;When cable counter motion, cutoff tool is
Insert in cable, and cable moves more backward, cutoff tool 16 cut it is deeper, until cut-out.
The present invention is simple in construction, can very easily be taken off around complete cable, and back-twist device is cleverly combined into it
In, the clamping of cable can be completed by the motion of the original cylinder of coil winding machine and loosened so that production improves.Labor strength
Reduce.And match somebody with somebody hop controller, for cable around to can voluntarily cut off after certain length, this also causes production efficiency to be improved.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention
Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and
Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cable coiling untwisting machine, it is characterised in that including guide wheel cut-out device assembly, support and wire spool back twist component;
Described guide wheel cut-out device assembly and wire spool back twist component are arranged on described support;Described guide wheel cut-out device assembly is used
To pull cable to enter wire spool back twist component, while by cable cutting at the end of coiling;Described wire spool back twist component
To carry out coiling to entering cable therein, while back twist, wire spool back twist component can be carried out to the cable for needing back twist
Including wire spool supporting plate, wire spool after-poppet, wire spool mounting bracket, cylinder, coiling coil motor, wire spool gear, coiling
Disk after-poppet axle, back twist coiling disc carrier, back twist gripping block I, back twist gripping block II, wire spool fore-stock and wire spool fore-stock
Seat;Wire spool fore-stock one end and wire spool fore-stock seat hinge connection, middle and wire spool supporting plate hinge connection;Wire spool
Supporting plate one end and wire spool fore-stock hinge connection, the other end and wire spool after-poppet hinge connection;Wire spool after-poppet set
On wire spool after-poppet axle;Ejecting rod of cylinder passes through wire spool mounting bracket, wire spool after-poppet axle and wire spool fore-stock seat
It is fixed;Back twist gripping block II is welded on wire spool fore-stock seat, and back twist gripping block I one end is stuck in the two of back twist gripping block II
In individual projection, the other end is arranged on back twist coiling disc carrier, and back twist coiling disc carrier can drive back twist gripping block I certain
In the range of slide;Wire spool gear is fixed on wire spool motor shaft, and coiling coil motor is fixed in wire spool mounting bracket.
A kind of 2. cable coiling untwisting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described guide wheel cut-out device assembly bag
Include guide wheel gear train, cut-out tool rest, gear shaft, guide wheel motor, torsion spring, cutoff tool, guide wheel mounting bracket and guide wheel driving gear;
To pull cable, it is fixed in guide wheel mounting bracket guide wheel gear train by gear shaft;Guide wheel driving gear is arranged on and led
On turbin generator axle, guide wheel motor is fixed in guide wheel mounting bracket;Cutoff tool is arranged on cut-out tool rest, and cut-out tool rest is installed to
In guide wheel mounting bracket, torsion spring is arranged on cutoff tool to provide restoring force for cutoff tool.
3. a kind of cable coiling untwisting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that guide wheel gear train includes two guide wheels
With two gears, two gears are intermeshed, and the guide wheel described in one is provided with the outside of each gear.
4. a kind of cable coiling untwisting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that include on the circumference of the guide wheel
Rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610589697.XA CN106128635B (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of cable coiling untwisting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610589697.XA CN106128635B (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of cable coiling untwisting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106128635A CN106128635A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106128635B true CN106128635B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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CN201610589697.XA Active CN106128635B (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of cable coiling untwisting machine |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107517601B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2023-05-09 | 福建农林大学 | Electric mini-tiller for greenhouse and use method thereof |
CN109368376B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2024-05-28 | 西安宇能机电设备有限公司 | Automatic wiring device paying-off mechanism |
CN111768928B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-01-08 | 山东华宁电伴热科技有限公司 | Draw-out rod type photoelectric transmission composite cable high-efficiency back-twisting device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2672811Y (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2005-01-19 | 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 | Detwister for bare twisted conductive wire |
CN202018855U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-10-26 | 常州市恒丰铜材有限公司 | Twisted wire back-twist device |
CN202816498U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-03-20 | 何文高 | Stranding machine |
CN103489533B (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2017-07-14 | 无锡华昊电器股份有限公司 | A kind of spiral cable back twist machine |
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