CN106127600B - Mine mining area transport vehicle order maintenance management method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Mine mining area transport vehicle order maintenance management method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106127600B CN106127600B CN201610683378.5A CN201610683378A CN106127600B CN 106127600 B CN106127600 B CN 106127600B CN 201610683378 A CN201610683378 A CN 201610683378A CN 106127600 B CN106127600 B CN 106127600B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an Internet of things-based mine mining area transport vehicle order maintenance management method.A transport line of a mine mining area is provided with two automatic vehicle information acquisition devices which are used for automatically acquiring tag cards and transport vehicle information and transmitting the tag cards and the transport vehicle information to a data processing center; and arranging a data processing center at any position of the mining area to automatically compare the vehicle sequence numbers acquired by each vehicle information automatic acquisition device, and if the number of the front vehicle is greater than the number of the rear vehicle, extracting and retaining the vehicle information by the data center. The digital technology, the display technology, the RFID technology and the computer software technology are applied to the management of the transport vehicles in the mining area of the mine, so that the unmanned management is realized, and the problem of safety accidents caused by the fact that the transport vehicles do not pass and queue break arbitrarily according to the running tracks and the specified system of the mining area is solved simply, efficiently and at low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle management, in particular to a mine mining area transport vehicle order maintenance management method based on the Internet of things.
Background
Mineral products are important basic materials for national production, and with the rapid development of economic level and industrial level, the demand of mineral resources is larger and larger, and the progress of mine development and exploitation is faster and faster. Because most mining areas are located in natural conditions and poor suburb mountains, the safety management of the mining areas is difficult to guarantee, and safety accidents often occur due to human factors and natural factors. Particularly, in the ore transportation process, the transportation vehicles do not randomly overtake and queue-cut according to the running track and the specified system of the mining area, and great troubles are caused to the safety management of the mining area of the mine.
At present, in mining areas of mines, in order to solve the problem that transport vehicles randomly overtake and queue break according to running tracks and a adopted specified system, a manual supervision record ordering method is mostly adopted, a specially-assigned person is arranged to carry out supervision record ordering on the vehicles in the process of transportation, and then the sequence number of the specially-assigned person is compared with that of a recording person at another supervision point, so that the vehicles which randomly overtake and queue break are searched. The method has high labor cost, fussy process and low investigation efficiency.
With the development of digital technology, display technology, RFID technology and computer software technology, the application of domestic vehicle operation management systems in highways, urban parking lots and residential areas is mature, but the application of transport vehicle management platforms in existing mine mining areas is rare, and japanese invention patent publication No. CN03154540.8 discloses a mine transportation management system capable of reducing the number of transport vehicles and reducing expenses; chinese patent publication No. CN200610078693.1 discloses a vehicle dispatching navigation system capable of recording and storing the running status of a vehicle and the operation process of a driver in real time, and transmitting the information to a dispatching center vehicle in real time through wireless communication. However, these mine transportation management systems have not effectively solved the safety accidents caused by the fact that the transportation vehicles do not pass the train or move into a queue wantonly according to the specified system of the running track and the mining area.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mine mining area transportation unmanned management method which can simply, efficiently and low-cost solve the safety accidents caused by the fact that transportation vehicles do not arbitrarily overtake and queue insertion according to the running track and the specified system of the mining area.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the mine mining area transport vehicle order maintenance management method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps that a remote identification tag card is installed on a mine mining area transport vehicle, two automatic vehicle information acquisition devices are arranged on a transport line between a mine mining area and a transport target area, a first acquisition device is arranged on the right side of a road entrance of a vehicle driving to the target transport area, a second acquisition device is arranged on the right side of a road exit of the vehicle driving away from the target transport area, a data processing center is arranged at any position, and the data processing center and the automatic vehicle information acquisition devices are connected by means of a wireless data transmission device, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
when a transport vehicle enters the identification range of the first acquisition device, the first acquisition device automatically acquires tag card information to obtain a transport vehicle ID;
the first acquisition device transmits the acquired ID of the transport vehicle to the data processing center;
the data processing center automatically arranges the serial numbers n, n +1, n +2, …, n + m for each transport vehicle ID in sequence, and records the serial numbers in a database;
the vehicle drives into the transport target area along the road driving to the target transport area to carry out operation;
when the vehicle drives into the identification range of the second acquisition device along the road leaving the target transportation area, the second acquisition device automatically acquires the information of the tag card to obtain the ID of the transportation vehicle and transmits the ID to the data processing center;
the data processing center calls corresponding numbers according to the ID of the transport vehicles fed back by the second acquisition device;
comparing the number corresponding to the passing vehicle with the number corresponding to the passing vehicle before the passing vehicle;
the data processing center records the queue-inserting vehicles;
and sending the abnormal information of the vehicle queue-insertion to a mobile communication terminal of a transportation manager.
The data processing center sequentially numbers the passing transport vehicles as n, n +1, n +2, …, n + m; when passing through the next vehicle information automatic acquisition device, if the number of the front vehicle is greater than that of the rear vehicle, namely the front vehicle overtakes and inserts, the data center extracts and retains the vehicle information.
The wireless data transmission device specifically comprises a point-to-multipoint Ethernet wireless local area network consisting of a wireless base station and a plurality of wireless bridges.
The management method further comprises the following steps: the field display device is used for displaying the information of the transport vehicles which do not violate the running track and the specified system of the mining area and do wantonly overtaking and inserting on the same day, and is specifically composed of LED screens installed on the field.
The target transportation area is a refuse dump or a yard crushing station.
The data processing center can record the information of the overtaking queue-inserting vehicles and automatically delete the information of the normally running vehicles which are not overtaking queue-inserting vehicles.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the digital technology, the display technology, the RFID technology and the computer software technology are applied to the management of the transport vehicles in the mining area, the unmanned management is realized, and the problems of safety accidents caused by the fact that the transport vehicles do not arbitrarily overtake or queue break according to the running track and the specified system of the mining area are solved simply, efficiently and at low cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a mine mining area transportation vehicle order maintenance management method based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The first embodiment:
the embodiment provides a mine mining area transport vehicle order maintenance management method based on the internet of things, and the technical scheme is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that a remote identification tag card is installed on a transport vehicle in a mine mining area, two automatic vehicle information acquisition devices are arranged on a transport line between the mine mining area and a transport target area, wherein a first acquisition device is arranged on the right side of a road entrance of the vehicle moving to the target transport area, a second acquisition device is arranged on the right side of a road exit of the vehicle moving away from the target transport area, a data processing center is arranged at any position, and the data processing center and the automatic vehicle information acquisition devices are connected by means of a wireless data transmission device, and the method comprises the following steps:
step S101: when a transport vehicle enters the identification range of the first acquisition device, the first acquisition device automatically acquires tag card information to obtain a transport vehicle ID;
step S102: the first acquisition device transmits the acquired ID of the transport vehicle to the data processing center;
step S103: the data processing center automatically arranges the serial numbers n, n +1, n +2, …, n + m for each transport vehicle ID in sequence, and records the serial numbers in a database;
step S104: after the vehicle enters the target area for operation, when the vehicle enters the identification range of the second acquisition device along the road leaving the target transportation area, the second acquisition device automatically acquires the information of the tag card to obtain the ID of the transportation vehicle;
step S105: transmitting the collected ID and serial number of the transport vehicle to a data processing center;
step S106: the data processing center calls corresponding numbers according to the ID of the transport vehicles fed back by the second acquisition device, and compares the corresponding numbers of the passing vehicles with the corresponding numbers of the passing vehicles before the passing vehicles;
step S107: the data processing center records the queue-inserting vehicles;
step S108: and sending the abnormal information of the vehicle queue-insertion to a mobile communication terminal of a transportation manager.
The data processing center sequentially numbers the passing transport vehicles as n, n +1, n +2, …, n + m; when passing through the next vehicle information automatic acquisition device, if the number of the front vehicle is greater than that of the rear vehicle, namely the front vehicle overtakes and inserts, the data center extracts and retains the vehicle information.
The wireless data transmission device specifically comprises a point-to-multipoint Ethernet wireless local area network consisting of a wireless base station and a plurality of wireless bridges.
The management method further comprises the following steps: the field display device is used for displaying the information of the transport vehicles which do not violate the running track and the specified system of the mining area and do wantonly overtaking and inserting on the same day, and is specifically composed of LED screens installed on the field.
The target transportation area is a refuse dump or a yard crushing station.
The data processing center can record the information of the overtaking queue-inserting vehicles and automatically delete the information of the normally running vehicles which are not overtaking queue-inserting vehicles.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the digital technology, the display technology, the RFID technology and the computer software technology are applied to the management of the transport vehicles in the mining area, the unmanned management is realized, and the problems of safety accidents caused by the fact that the transport vehicles do not arbitrarily overtake or queue break according to the running track and the specified system of the mining area are solved simply, efficiently and at low cost.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The mine mining area transportation vehicle order maintenance management system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising remote identification tag cards, automatic vehicle information acquisition devices, a data processing center and a wireless data transmission device, wherein the remote identification tag cards are installed on the mine mining area transportation vehicles, two automatic vehicle information acquisition devices are arranged on a transportation line between a mine mining area and a transportation target area, the first automatic vehicle information acquisition device is arranged on the right side of a road entrance where a vehicle drives to the target transportation area, the second automatic vehicle information acquisition device is arranged on the right side of a road exit where the vehicle drives away from the target transportation area, the data processing center is arranged at any position, and the data processing center and the automatic vehicle information acquisition devices are connected by virtue of the wireless data transmission device, wherein: when a transport vehicle enters the identification range of the first vehicle information automatic acquisition device, the first vehicle information automatic acquisition device automatically acquires information of a remote identification tag card installed on the transport vehicle to obtain an ID of the transport vehicle;
the first vehicle information automatic acquisition device transmits the acquired ID of the transport vehicle to the data processing center;
the data processing center automatically arranges and numbers n, n +1, n +2, …, n + m, n is an integer and m is a natural number for each transport vehicle ID in sequence, and records the number in a database;
the vehicle drives into the transport target area along the road driving to the target transport area to carry out operation;
when the vehicle drives into the identification range of the second vehicle information automatic acquisition device along the road leaving the target transportation area, the second vehicle information automatic acquisition device automatically acquires the information of the remote identification tag card to obtain the ID of the transportation vehicle and transmits the ID to the data processing center;
the data processing center calls corresponding numbers according to the ID of the transport vehicles fed back by the second vehicle information automatic acquisition device;
comparing the number corresponding to the ID of the passing transport vehicle with the number corresponding to the ID of the passing transport vehicle before the passing transport vehicle, and if the number of the front vehicle is greater than the number of the rear vehicle, the front vehicle overtakes and inserts the queue, and the data center extracts and retains the vehicle information;
the data processing center records the queue-inserting vehicles;
sending the abnormal information of the vehicle queue-insertion to a mobile communication terminal of a transportation manager;
the wireless data transmission device specifically comprises a point-to-multipoint Ethernet wireless local area network consisting of a wireless base station and a plurality of wireless bridges;
the management system further comprises: the field display device is used for displaying the information of the transport vehicles which violate the running track and the specified system of the mining area and randomly overtake the vehicle for the queue on the same day, and is specifically composed of an LED screen arranged on the field;
the target transportation area is a refuse dump or a yard crushing station;
the data processing center can record the information of the overtaking queue-inserting vehicles and automatically delete the information of the normally running vehicles which are not overtaking queue-inserting vehicles.
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CN103150681A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-12 | 北京中安科创科技发展有限公司 | Moveable mine vehicle managing system |
CN105280010A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-27 | 重庆智韬信息技术中心 | Traffic safety management method using road-side relay to intelligently track vehicle |
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CN103150681A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-06-12 | 北京中安科创科技发展有限公司 | Moveable mine vehicle managing system |
CN105280010A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-27 | 重庆智韬信息技术中心 | Traffic safety management method using road-side relay to intelligently track vehicle |
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