CN106122688A - A kind of snubber base - Google Patents

A kind of snubber base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106122688A
CN106122688A CN201610521232.0A CN201610521232A CN106122688A CN 106122688 A CN106122688 A CN 106122688A CN 201610521232 A CN201610521232 A CN 201610521232A CN 106122688 A CN106122688 A CN 106122688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
base
gimbal lever
type gimbal
hinged
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Application number
CN201610521232.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106122688B (en
Inventor
周晓蓉
李�荣
黎培辉
曹臣
王毅
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Publication of CN106122688A publication Critical patent/CN106122688A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M7/00Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of snubber base, be made up of assemblies such as three bases, the Liang Ge V-type gimbal lever, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, fourth link, the 5th connecting rod, weight ball and installing plates;Invention introduces spring, weight ball, multiple transmission connecting rod, the vibrational energy produced by power source is multiple transition, and interacted by multiple connecting rods, vibrational energy is converted to various forms energy and consumes, or vibrational energy is only in the in-house consumption of this snubber base, make the vibration source being installed on this snubber base reduce vibration, reach the purpose of vibration damping, thus reduce the serviceability on vibration source surrounding devices and affect.

Description

A kind of snubber base
Technical field
The present invention relates to vibration damping field, particularly to a kind of snubber base.
Background technology
Power source is usually a mechanical requisite part, and the operating of machinery is along with the generation of vibration.Most Performance, the life-span of machinery is all produced a very large impact by mechanical vibration.As, cause the machining accuracy of lathe to reduce, zero of machinery Part is easily destroyed, and the life-span of machinery greatly reduces.Have now vibration insulating system through practice test, poor effect.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not When being considered to recognize or imply in any form this information structure prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of snubber base, thus overcome the poor shortcoming of existing effectiveness in vibration suppression.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of snubber base, including: three bases;It is divided into the first base, Second base and the 3rd base, three bases are spaced;The Liang Ge V-type gimbal lever, it is divided into the first V-type gimbal lever and the 2nd V The type gimbal lever, the bottom of the described first V-type gimbal lever and the described second V-type gimbal lever is hingedly connected to described first base, institute State on the second base;First connecting rod, its one end is articulated with on described second base, the middle part of this first connecting rod and a described V First end on the top of the type gimbal lever is hinged;Second connecting rod, its one end is articulated with on described 3rd base, in this second connecting rod Portion is hinged with first end on the top of the described second V-type gimbal lever;Third connecting rod, its one end and the described first V-type gimbal lever Second end on top is hinged;Fourth link, its one end is hinged with second end on the top of the described second V-type gimbal lever, wherein, institute State third connecting rod and offer strip groove respectively on the part bar wall of described fourth link;Slide block, two these slide blocks pass through respectively Spring retainer is in a described strip groove;5th connecting rod, its one end is with the other end of described first connecting rod and the described 3rd even The other end of bar is the most hinged, and the other end is total to the other end of described second connecting rod and the other end of described fourth link With hinged;And weight ball, two described weight balls are individually fixed in described first V-type by connector respectively and balance Bar, the described second V-type gimbal lever the second end on.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described first connecting rod is identical with the length of described second connecting rod.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described third connecting rod is identical with the length of described fourth link.
Preferably, in technique scheme, also including installing plate, this installing plate is fixedly arranged on described 5th connecting rod.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described connector is rope.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that
Invention introduces spring, weight ball, multiple transmission connecting rod, the vibrational energy produced by power source is multiple transition, And interacted by multiple connecting rods, vibrational energy is converted to various forms energy and consumes, or vibrational energy is only originally subtracting Foundation means of shaking internal consumption so that the vibration source being installed on this snubber base reduces vibration, reaches the purpose of vibration damping, thus Reduce the serviceability on vibration source surrounding devices to affect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to snubber base of the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-the first base, 2-second connecting rod, 3-the second V-type gimbal lever, 4-the second base, 5,9-weight ball, 6,10-rope Son, 7-the 3rd base, 8-the first V-type gimbal lever, 11-third connecting rod, 12,17-spring, 13,18-slide block, 14-installing plate, 15- First connecting rod, 16-the 5th connecting rod, 19-fourth link.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Scope of protecting is not limited by detailed description of the invention.
Explicitly indicating that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or it becomes Change and such as " comprising " or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not get rid of other yuan Part or other ingredient.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of snubber base according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, vibration damping Pedestal includes: three bases 1,4,7, the Liang Ge V-type gimbal lever 3,8, first connecting rod 15, second connecting rod 2, third connecting rod 11, the 4th Connecting rod 19, the 5th connecting rod 16, weight ball 5,9 and installing plate 14;Three bases are divided into first base the 7, second base 4 and the 3rd Base 1, three bases are spaced;The Liang Ge V-type gimbal lever is divided into the first V-type gimbal lever 8 and the second V-type gimbal lever 3, V The bottom of the type gimbal lever 8 and the second V-type gimbal lever 3 is hingedly connected on first base the 7, second base 4, the Liang Ge V-type gimbal lever Equivalently-sized;One end of first connecting rod 15 is articulated with on the second base 4, the middle part of this first connecting rod 15 and the first V-type balance First end on the top of bar 8 is hinged;One end of second connecting rod 2 is articulated with on the 3rd base 1, the middle part of this second connecting rod 2 and the First end on the top of the two V-type gimbal levers 3 is hinged, it is preferable that first connecting rod 15 is identical with the length of second connecting rod 2;3rd even One end of bar 11 is hinged with second end on the top of the first V-type gimbal lever 8;One end of fourth link 19 and the second V-type gimbal lever 3 Second end on top hinged, it is preferable that third connecting rod 11 is identical with the length of fourth link 19, wherein, third connecting rod 11 with Strip groove is offered respectively on the part bar wall of fourth link 19;Two slide blocks 13,18 are limited in one by spring 12,17 respectively In individual strip groove;One end of 5th connecting rod 16 is hinged on jointly with the other end of the other end of first connecting rod 15 and third connecting rod 11 Together, the other end is the most hinged with the other end of the other end of second connecting rod 2 and fourth link 19;Two weight balls 5, 9 are individually fixed on the second end of first 8, the second V-type gimbal lever 3 of the V-type gimbal lever by connector 6 respectively, it is preferable that two The dimension and weight of weight ball 6 is identical, and in this embodiment, connector is rope 6;Installing plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the 5th connecting rod 16, For installing vibration source.
During use, vibration source is installed on installing plate 14, and when vibration occurs, vibrational energy makes the decline of the 5th connecting rod 16 (rising) transmits second connecting rod 2 and first connecting rod 15 and slide block 13,18 respectively, and the response of second connecting rod 2 and first connecting rod 15 swashs Encourage the rotation around second base the 4, first base 7 of the second V-type gimbal lever 3 and the first V-type gimbal lever 8, thus pass through rope respectively 6, the rising (decline) of 10 drive weight balls 5,9, the second end of the second V-type gimbal lever 3 and the first V-type gimbal lever 8 drives simultaneously Third connecting rod 11, the rising (decline) of fourth link 19, thus cause the contraction of spring.Further, due to the work of vibration source With the decline (rising) causing the 5th connecting rod 16 to have amplitude, respectively by slide block 13,18, the effect of spring 12,17 make the 3rd Connecting rod 11, the decline (rising) of fourth link 19, thus drive the second V-type gimbal lever 3 and the first V-type gimbal lever 8 around second end The rotation of seat the 4, first base 7, thus promote second connecting rod 2 and first connecting rod 15 to rise (decline).
It is apparent from from above-mentioned analysis, interacts according to the connecting rod in this snubber base so that installing plate 14 is tieed up all the time Hold on same horizontal plane so that vibrational energy is converted into weight potential energy and the spring potential energy of weight ball.Two kinds of potential energy are mutual Convert so that vibrational energy consumption is in mechanism.
The aforementioned description to the specific illustrative embodiment of the present invention illustrates that and the purpose of illustration.These describe It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can much change And change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain that the certain principles of the present invention and reality thereof should With so that those skilled in the art be capable of and utilize the present invention various different exemplary and Various different selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a snubber base, it is characterised in that including:
Three bases;It is divided into the first base, the second base and the 3rd base, three bases to be spaced;
The Liang Ge V-type gimbal lever, it is divided into the first V-type gimbal lever and the second V-type gimbal lever, the described first V-type gimbal lever and described The bottom of the second V-type gimbal lever is hingedly connected on described first base, described second base;
First connecting rod, its one end is articulated with on described second base, the middle part of this first connecting rod and the described first V-type gimbal lever First end on top is hinged;
Second connecting rod, its one end is articulated with on described 3rd base, the middle part of this second connecting rod and the described second V-type gimbal lever First end on top is hinged;
Third connecting rod, its one end is hinged with second end on the top of the described first V-type gimbal lever;
Fourth link, its one end is hinged with second end on the top of the described second V-type gimbal lever, wherein, described third connecting rod with Strip groove is offered respectively on the part bar wall of described fourth link;
Slide block, two these slide blocks pass through spring retainer respectively in a described strip groove;
5th connecting rod, its one end is hinged on one jointly with the other end of described first connecting rod and the other end of described third connecting rod Rising, the other end is the most hinged with the other end of the other end of described second connecting rod and described fourth link;And
Weight ball, two described weight balls are individually fixed in the described first V-type gimbal lever, described 2nd V by connector respectively On second end of the type gimbal lever.
Snubber base the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first connecting rod and the length of described second connecting rod Identical.
Snubber base the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described third connecting rod and the length of described fourth link Identical.
Snubber base the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include installing plate, this installing plate is fixedly arranged on described On 5th connecting rod.
Snubber base the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connector is rope.
CN201610521232.0A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of snubber base Active CN106122688B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109340307A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-15 高新兴科技集团股份有限公司 Damping device
CN110652629A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-07 朱建新 Medical syringe
CN111706636A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-25 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 Self-adaptive vibration damping base suitable for high-frequency vibration environment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201003562Y (en) * 2006-08-23 2008-01-09 周刚 Mechanical type damping device
CN204083050U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 香港理工大学深圳研究院 Passive vibration isolation platform
CN204284282U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-22 三峡大学 Friction type damper mechanism
CN104676199A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-03 柳州市颖航汽配有限公司 Plastic-extruder suspension seat
CN105350675A (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-02-24 上海大学 Vertical seismic isolation apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201003562Y (en) * 2006-08-23 2008-01-09 周刚 Mechanical type damping device
CN204083050U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 香港理工大学深圳研究院 Passive vibration isolation platform
CN204284282U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-22 三峡大学 Friction type damper mechanism
CN104676199A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-03 柳州市颖航汽配有限公司 Plastic-extruder suspension seat
CN105350675A (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-02-24 上海大学 Vertical seismic isolation apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109340307A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-15 高新兴科技集团股份有限公司 Damping device
CN110652629A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-07 朱建新 Medical syringe
CN110652629B (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-02-18 朱建新 Medical syringe
CN111706636A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-09-25 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 Self-adaptive vibration damping base suitable for high-frequency vibration environment

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