CN106121538B - A kind of boring direction positioning device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of boring direction positioning device and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106121538B CN106121538B CN201610678024.1A CN201610678024A CN106121538B CN 106121538 B CN106121538 B CN 106121538B CN 201610678024 A CN201610678024 A CN 201610678024A CN 106121538 B CN106121538 B CN 106121538B
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- pedestal
- locating rod
- drilling
- scale
- half slot
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 241000669069 Chrysomphalus aonidum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of boring direction positioning device and its application methods, including pedestal, pedestal and locating rod, the upper surface of pedestal is equipped with circular scale, the circumferential surface of circular scale is equipped with scale, pedestal is movably connected on the upper surface of circular scale by longitudinal shaft, pedestal is hemispherical, half slot is equipped with along the edge grain where its central axes, locating rod is movably connected in half slot by horizontal rotating shaft, scale is equipped with along the outer circumference surface of half slot, pedestal is equipped with the locating part group I of limitation base motion, pedestal is equipped with the limit assembly II of limitation locating rod movement, the lower end surface of pedestal is equipped with the fixing piece for fixed placement.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the error of orientation angles can modifications and variations at any time, can eliminate to a certain extent boring direction positioning operating error and systematic error, improve the accuracy of results of drilling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Tunnel Engineering and machinery field, it is related to a kind of boring direction positioning device and its application method.
Background technique
Currently, in tunnel monitoring or blast working drilling process, to guarantee that accuracy and the practical probing of results of drilling need
It wants, needs accurately to determine the orientation angles of each drilling.Simultaneously in drilling instrument boring procedure, some light and handy drilling machines with
The vibration of drill bit, it is easy to deviate original direction, so that drilling is not straight, cause drilling failure or drilling rod bit freezing even drilling rod disconnected
The engineerings loss such as split.
Traditional way be determined using the azimuth circle of surveyor's transit (or using tape measure calculate method come slightly
Slightly demarcate), azimuth technical staff and field worker cooperation are demarcated every time, generally requires 3 people or more to complete, and slightly make mistakes institute
The angular deviation measured is very big, takes a long time to proofread, and whole operation process steps are cumbersome, and time-consuming, manpower object
Power investment is big, and cannot achieve driller and adjusted at any time to bore direction angle, so as to cause work low efficiency is drilled,
The orientation of drilling and the error at inclination angle directly influence the accuracy and precision of results of drilling.
How simple and quick effective determining boring direction, while reduce in boring procedure because Field Force drilling it is improper due to produce
The problems such as raw boring direction error, drilling is distorted, for drilling technique instantly, there is very big realistic meaning.
A kind of laser orientation instru-ment of Chinese patent application Publication No. CN103089244A at present, the location instrument is by angle
Ruler, pointer, slide and laser composition, device needs are used by drilling machine, are had some limitations in use, and instrument
Device is directly placed on drilling machine body, is required to drilling machine, in drill bit adjustment process, is easy to happen pre-determined orientation again
It deviates.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved of the present invention is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a kind of boring direction positioning dress
It sets and its application method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
The upper surface of a kind of boring direction positioning device, including pedestal, pedestal and locating rod, pedestal is equipped with limbus
Disk, the circumferential surface of circular scale are equipped with scale, and pedestal is movably connected in the upper surface of circular scale by longitudinal shaft
On, pedestal carries out 360 degree rotation by shaft of longitudinal shaft, and pedestal is hemispherical, sets along the edge grain where its central axes
There is half slot, locating rod is movably connected in half slot by horizontal rotating shaft, and locating rod carries out 180 degree by shaft of horizontal rotating shaft
Rotation, scale is equipped with along the outer circumference surface of half slot, and pedestal is equipped with the locating part group I of limitation base motion, sets on pedestal
The limit assembly II of restricted locating rod movement, the lower end surface of pedestal are equipped with the fixing piece for fixed placement.
Locating part group I includes location hole I and bolt, and location hole I is longitudinal through set on pedestal, circular scale and pedestal
On.
Limit assembly II includes location hole II and bolt, and location hole II is respectively arranged on the inner wall of half slot two sides.
Fixing piece is T-slot.
Locating rod (1) is in elongated cylinder shape.
The application method of boring direction positioning device, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
The first step selects suitable rock surface beside the drilling of demolition site；
Second step squeezes into expansion bolt into rock surface, and flat of expansion bolt and nut are caught in consolidating for pedestal
Determine in part, so that the present apparatus is fixed on rock surface；
Third step, the requirement according to boring direction, rotating base and locating rod reach specified angle direction, and pass through limit
Part group I and locating part group II fix；
The drilling rod of drilling instrument is parallel to locating rod by the 4th step, carries out bore operation；
5th step, drilling are completed, and are taken out the present apparatus, are kept well spare.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present apparatus operating procedure is simple, and sense of direction is directed toward intuitive.
(2) once present apparatus is fixed, the errors of orientation angles can modifications and variations at any time, brill can be eliminated to a certain extent
The operating error and systematic error of hole direction positioning, improve the accuracy of results of drilling.
(3) present apparatus realizes that driller adjusts bore direction angle at any time, has practicability, greatly improves brill
Hole efficiency.
(4) present apparatus is small in size, easy to carry, the orientation angles of control drilling that can be more effectively easier.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of boring direction positioning device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal；
Fig. 3 is the usage state diagram of boring direction positioning device of the invention.
Wherein, 1- locating rod,
2- pedestal,
3- pedestal,
4- T-slot,
5- demolition site,
6- drilling personnel,
7- drilling rod.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of boring direction positioning device, including pedestal, pedestal and locating rod, on the upper surface of pedestal
Equipped with circular scale, the circumferential surface of circular scale is equipped with scale, and pedestal is movably connected in round quarter by longitudinal shaft
On the upper surface of scale, pedestal carries out 360 degree rotation by shaft of longitudinal shaft, and pedestal is hemispherical, where its central axes
Edge grain be equipped with half slot, locating rod is movably connected in half slot by horizontal rotating shaft, and locating rod is with horizontal rotating shaft
Shaft carries out 180 degree rotation, and scale is equipped with along the outer circumference surface of half slot, and pedestal is equipped with the locating part of limitation base motion
Group I, pedestal are equipped with the limit assembly II of limitation locating rod movement, and the lower end surface of pedestal is equipped with the fixation for fixed placement
Part.
Locating part group I includes location hole I and bolt, and location hole I is longitudinal through set on pedestal, circular scale and pedestal
On.
Limit assembly II includes location hole II and bolt, and location hole II is respectively arranged on the inner wall of half slot two sides；It is convenient
After locating rod tangentially adjusts angle, bolt is inserted on the half slot on locating rod both sides and is fixed.
Fixing piece is T-slot, and T-slot and expansion bolt cooperation are fixed on cliff.
Locating rod (1) is in elongated cylinder shape.
The application method of boring direction positioning device, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
The first step, drilling personnel select suitable rock surface beside the drilling of demolition site；
Second step squeezes into expansion bolt into rock surface, and flat of expansion bolt and nut are caught in the T shape of pedestal
In slot, so that the present apparatus is fixed on rock surface；
Third step, the requirement according to boring direction, rotating base and locating rod reach specified angle direction, and pass through limit
Part group I and locating part group II fix；
The drilling rod of drilling instrument is parallel to locating rod by the 4th step, carries out bore operation；
5th step, drilling are completed, and are taken out the present apparatus, are kept well spare.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present apparatus operating procedure is simple, and sense of direction is directed toward intuitive.
(2) once present apparatus is fixed, the errors of orientation angles can modifications and variations at any time, brill can be eliminated to a certain extent
The operating error and systematic error of hole direction positioning, improve the accuracy of results of drilling.
(3) present apparatus realizes that driller adjusts bore direction angle at any time, has practicability, greatly improves brill
Hole efficiency.
(4) present apparatus is small in size, easy to carry, the orientation angles of control drilling that can be more effectively easier.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of boring direction positioning device, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, pedestal and locating rod, set on the upper surface of pedestal
There is circular scale, the circumferential surface of circular scale is equipped with scale, and pedestal is movably connected in limbus by longitudinal shaft
On the upper surface of disk, pedestal carries out 360 degree rotation by shaft of longitudinal shaft, and pedestal is hemispherical, where its central axes
Edge grain is equipped with half slot, and locating rod is movably connected in half slot by horizontal rotating shaft, and locating rod is to turn with horizontal rotating shaft
Axis carries out 180 degree rotation, and scale is equipped with along the outer circumference surface of half slot, and pedestal is equipped with the locating part group of limitation base motion
I, locating part group I includes location hole I and bolt, and location hole I is longitudinal to be run through on pedestal, circular scale and pedestal, pedestal
It is equipped with the limit assembly II of limitation locating rod movement, limit assembly II includes location hole II and bolt, and location hole II is set respectively
In on the inner wall of half slot two sides, the lower end surface of pedestal is equipped with the fixing piece for fixed placement；Fixing piece is T-slot；
The application method of above-mentioned boring direction positioning device, comprising the following steps:
The first step selects suitable rock surface beside the drilling of demolition site；
Second step squeezes into expansion bolt into rock surface, and flat of expansion bolt and nut are caught in the fixing piece of pedestal
It is interior, so that the present apparatus is fixed on rock surface；
Third step, the requirement according to boring direction, rotating base and locating rod reach specified angle direction, and pass through locating part group
I and locating part group II fix；
The drilling rod of drilling instrument is parallel to locating rod by the 4th step, carries out bore operation；
5th step, drilling are completed, and are taken out the present apparatus, are kept well spare.
2. boring direction positioning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: locating rod is in elongated cylinder shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610678024.1A CN106121538B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of boring direction positioning device and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610678024.1A CN106121538B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of boring direction positioning device and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106121538A CN106121538A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106121538B true CN106121538B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610678024.1A Active CN106121538B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of boring direction positioning device and its application method |
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| CN (1) | CN106121538B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108166970B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2023-11-14 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | Synchronous measurement device and method for horizontal angle and vertical angle of drilling hole |
| CN108316860B (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-04-19 | 山东大学 | A kind of fixed device and method of qi of chong channel ascending adversely brill realizing tunnel boring direction and accurately controlling |
| CN109184562A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | A kind of tunnel boring orienting device and method |
| CN114215506B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-10-11 | 河南龙宇能源股份有限公司 | Quick auxiliary device and method applied to drill site included angle review |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3826386B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-09-27 | 五洋建設株式会社 | Drilling position management method of drilling device |
| CN201246102Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-05-27 | 薄其山 | Drilling positioner |
| CN201650319U (en) * | 2010-01-16 | 2010-11-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Angle installer for anchor bolt |
| CN202900251U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-04-24 | 中铁十三局集团第五工程有限公司 | Drill hole angle-locating device for channeling hole |
| CN203769763U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-08-13 | 贺军 | Azimuth and obliquity combined measuring instrument for drilling |
| CN104029192A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 国家电网公司 | Multipoint positioning auxiliary device |
| CN204154252U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-11 | 山西晋煤集团技术研究院有限责任公司 | Physical prospecting support angle position measuring instrument |
| CN205955647U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-15 | 核工业湖州工程勘察院 | Drilling orientation device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610678024.1A patent/CN106121538B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3826386B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-09-27 | 五洋建設株式会社 | Drilling position management method of drilling device |
| CN201246102Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-05-27 | 薄其山 | Drilling positioner |
| CN201650319U (en) * | 2010-01-16 | 2010-11-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Angle installer for anchor bolt |
| CN202900251U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-04-24 | 中铁十三局集团第五工程有限公司 | Drill hole angle-locating device for channeling hole |
| CN203769763U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-08-13 | 贺军 | Azimuth and obliquity combined measuring instrument for drilling |
| CN104029192A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-10 | 国家电网公司 | Multipoint positioning auxiliary device |
| CN204154252U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-11 | 山西晋煤集团技术研究院有限责任公司 | Physical prospecting support angle position measuring instrument |
| CN205955647U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-15 | 核工业湖州工程勘察院 | Drilling orientation device |
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| CN106121538A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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Address after: 313000 No. 581 Fenghuang Road, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Nuclear industry Huzhou Engineering Survey Institute Co., Ltd Address before: 313000, No. 666, Huan Zhu Road, Wuxing District, Zhejiang, Huzhou Patentee before: NUCLEAR INDUSTRY HUZHOU ENGINEERING INVESTIGATION INSTITUTE |
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Address after: No. 581, Fenghuang Road, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000 Patentee after: Nuclear industry Huzhou survey, planning, design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 581, Fenghuang Road, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000 Patentee before: Nuclear industry Huzhou Engineering Survey Institute Co.,Ltd. |
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