CN106121279B - The light-duty container room that a kind of foamed aluminium makes - Google Patents

The light-duty container room that a kind of foamed aluminium makes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121279B
CN106121279B CN201610459503.4A CN201610459503A CN106121279B CN 106121279 B CN106121279 B CN 106121279B CN 201610459503 A CN201610459503 A CN 201610459503A CN 106121279 B CN106121279 B CN 106121279B
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aluminium alloy
panel
ruler
room
compound
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CN106121279A (en
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陈耿彪
周振华
汪国杰
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283Small buildings of the ISO containers type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The light-duty container room that a kind of foamed aluminium makes, including container room frame body, with Tenon/pre-buried// cementing/welding of riveting/and combinations thereof mode, column 1, top and bottom long beam 2, top and bottom tail trimmer 3, top panel 4, bottom panel 5, said long side panels 6, short side panel 7 and keel shoe 8 are assemblied into container room;It is characterized in that 8 components in container room, are all made of foam aluminium alloy and its composite plate, item, pipe;Compared with the steel construction piece container room with capacity, ensure to carry resistance to compression, buffering energy-absorbing, heat insulation sound absorbent, fire-proof and water-proof, on the premise of safety and environmental protection, the foamed aluminium container room dead weight of exploitation, than light one times of steel construction piece container room or more.

Description

The light-duty container room that a kind of foamed aluminium makes
Technical field
The present invention relates to container house technical fields, and in particular to the light-duty container room that a kind of foamed aluminium makes.
Background technology
Container room is current worldwide a kind of house, and many people like this simple direct, safety, and valency is low House;Especially among young man, such a house is even more to receive high praise, it can freely be spelled according to the hobby of oneself It connects, very Environmental Safety, becomes the popular mark post in current house.It is therefore reason to believe that container room will within the coming years Its first explosive growth in China can very likely be welcome.
Why in this way, because container house has the advantages that compare favourably with conventional house:When convenient transportation, especially It is suitble to the unit for often replacing construction point, such as construction site, the disaster relief, resource exploration, field exploration, leisure room of spending a holiday;Two It is sturdy and durable, more than 95% is made of steel part, has very strong antidetonation, non-deformability;Third, good seal performance, stringent Manufacturing process makes this prefabricated house have fine watertightness;Fourth, container house is based on standard steel chassis, can derive Go out many interblock spaces, such as meeting room, dormitory, kitchen, toilet;The width of standard is at 2.4-2.6 meters, height 2.2-2.6 Rice, length are 4 meters to 12 meters, such as 20 ruler cabinet rooms, 40 ruler cabinet rooms etc.;Fifth, convenient for disassembly and assembly, superior performance, stable and firm, it is shockproof Performance is good, waterproof fireproofing anti-corrosion, light-weight.House is overall structure, inside there is frame, and wall is steel plate, can use wood finish, can Bulk migration, service life was up to 20 years or more.But the defects of there is also can not be ignored:First, room rate is higher, in addition to expensive except soil, Multiple material used is also the high-end product of traditional construction material;Second is that there are two types of container room is current, a kind of is that side plate uses Color steel clamp heart cystosepiment, insecure, service life is shorter, and non-anti-theft.Although prevent if being reequiped using conventional container Robber's effect is good but heat-insulated, soundproof effect is poor, and inside needs to reassemble;Third, container room is generally welded using steel plate, outside See coarse, shortcoming construction aesthetic perception;Steel plate thermal conductivity is strong, for heat dissipation, to spend substantial amounts of heat-barrier material, can just accomplish indoor temperature The requirement of livable-in;In addition it is exposed easily to get rusty in outdoor steel construction piece, virtually improve maintenance cost;Steel density is big, Only from focusing on 2 tons or more, handling need professional and specific purpose tool;Fourth, single container roofing product is small, if using If multiple container splicings, the water proofing property in stitching portion is bad, it is necessary to often safeguard;Fifth, current inland container paint is adopted All it is oil paint, harm to the human body is bigger;Sixth, the enterprise in the high-quality container room of production of having the ability domestic at present is few, people Expenses of labour is high, and it is big to account for cost ratio.
The advantages of present invention is exactly for existing container room and defect are developed a kind of foamed aluminium maximized favourable factors and minimized unfavourable ones and are made Light-duty container room.
The content of the invention
Benchmark is in 20, the 40 ruler TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) rooms that the present invention is made using existing steel construction piece, dimensions row In table 1:
1 existing container house type of table, size and dead weight tables of data
This patent selects the (or aluminum alloy foam sandwich/foamed aluminium folder of foam aluminium alloy and its composite structural member in foamed aluminium Heart layer structure part) it substitutes steel construction piece and makes the ruler light-duty container room of 20 rulers/40, reason is:
Firstth, foam aluminium alloy and its sandwich are one of 21 century most potential new materials, are existed since it is internal A large amount of holes make it have the advantages that light and specific strength is high, while have very strong energy absorption, impact resistance, high ratio The special advantages such as intensity, electromagnetic shielding, sound absorbing performance, high damping, lower thermal conductivity, low conductivity, have been applied to track at present The multiple fields such as traffic, aerospace, military affairs, automobile, green building, chemical industry and telecommunication are just being expanded to civilian from high-end applications Field.As New Building Materials, it has many advantages, such as light, high specific stiffness, high specific strength, beauty, does not burn, is indeformable, And have concurrently sound-absorbing, heat-insulated, electromagnetic shielding, it is waterproof and dampproof, do not discharge any harmful substance, can whole regenerations, to environment friend Well, the characteristics such as renewable resource (air) are made full use of, can be widely applied to the building decoration in market, hotel, stadium.According to This, to adapt to building material industry needs, country promulgates《Foamed aluminium board for building》Professional standard (JG/T359-2012), respectively Foam manufacturing enterprise can produce the foamed aluminium, foam aluminium alloy and compound plate of plurality of specifications gauge size for building with Special section, the product performance index having currently reached are:Density:0.25g/cm3~0.75g/cm3;Porosity:75%~90%; Aperture:It is uniformly distributed 1-10mm, major bore 4-8mm;Compression strength:3Mpa~17Mpa;Bending strength:3Mpa~15Mpa;Than Intensity:The quality born is up to 60 times or more of dead weight;Fire resistance does not burn, does not generate toxic gas;It is corrosion-resistant, use the longevity Life length.Product specification:2400mm*800mm*H or by customer requirement customized production.
According to related research, although the intensity of foam aluminium alloy and its composite structural member, rigidity are less than solid metal, than strong Degree, specific stiffness take into account the double grading of structure and function, are to make light building material structure part better than solid metal and pure foam aluminium Ideal chose, as shown in table 2:
2 foam aluminium alloy of table and its composite wood and pure foam aluminium, steel, aluminium mechanical property compared with
Secondth, container room and the container room of steel construction piece making are made using foam aluminium alloy and its composite structural member It compares, has the advantage that:
First, it is lighter to conduct oneself with dignity.On the premise of the load-bearing of container room, antidetonation, uprising wind and rain is ensured, through measuring and calculating, house dead weight It is lighter than the steel construction piece room of same size more than half, to transport, handling bring great convenience, as shown in table 3:
3 foam aluminium alloy structural member room of table and steel construction piece room dead weight comparison sheet
Note:This patent calculation of measured data
Second is that the single good integrity of structure.Foam aluminium alloy and its sandwich structure part are assembled into container room, can not have to Other materials, with regard to that can meet the structural and Functional Requirement in house, and steel construction piece must then combine other materials, such as keep the temperature Heat-barrier material, anticorrosion material, sound-absorbing material etc. could meet the Functional Requirement in house.Due to the physics of different materials, change It is inconsistent to learn performance, when being subject to external energy, when such as cold and hot, shock and vibration influences, different functional effects can be generated, caused The change of house integral structure brings problems to repair, management;
Third, security privacy is good.Foamed aluminium container room is a kind of moveable makeshift house, but is had multi-functional integrated Characteristic, sound insulation is again heat-insulated, can go to sleep peacefully at night, from the influence of extraneous noisy environment, carefree and leisurely sleep, this is fast to traveller Quick-recovery physical efficiency is highly beneficial;Special circumstances are run into, such as when earthquake, fire, mud-rock flow, snowslide, especially big storm natural calamity, It stays in foamed aluminium house, generates the buffering energy-absorbing effect tempered toughness with gentleness, mitigate injury or even escape injury.If meeting floods, bubble Foam aluminium is lighter than water, can swim in people on the water surface;If meeting fire, foamed aluminium does not soften even if also not burning to 1400 DEG C, also not Any pernicious gas is discharged, increases the probability of lifesaving;If meeting huge shock wave, foamed aluminium energy buffering energy-absorbing mitigates shock wave Injury to people even if house impact is in the flue, because quality is lighter than water, can mitigate the extent of injury to people, in addition foamed aluminium significantly Alloy has good damping characteristic, can effectively reduce the harm that wind shake is brought, can also make natural period of oscillation of building with Earthquake period shifts, and natural hazard is reduced to minimum;In one word, burst accident is run into, lives foamed aluminium container Room it is safe in the container room of other types structure;
Fourth, environment friendly is good.70-80% is reproducible air resource in foamed aluminium, and foamed aluminium is without any harmful Substance, and can be all a kind of no waste residue, exhaust gas, the green building material for making full use of renewable resource with regeneration Material, it is friendly with environmental harmony.
Fifth, processing performance is excellent, designability is strong.Foamed aluminium has good characteristics easy to process, can saw, can cut, can Plane, millable can be embossed, and for easy processing into various plates, web, bar and shaped piece, fibre structure is similar to timber, can adopt Inserted with Tenon/cementing/welding of/pre-buried/riveting/and combinations thereof mode into the splicing of andante, column, pipe, can be used according to house The particular requirement of person is selected the foamed aluminium material of different performance to make different-style, the light-duty container room of difference in functionality, is such as rescued Calamity room, single-person tour room, the island room of anti-violent storm, avalanche resistance mountain-climbing room, put into room etc. in station wagon;With color steel clamp Core, plank are compared, and specific stiffness, specific strength are high, wearability is good, the good airproof performance inserted using Tenon.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic and technique effect in the cards, this patent adopts the technical scheme that:A kind of foam The light-duty container room that aluminum is made, including container room frame body, with Tenon/pre-buried// cementing/welding of riveting/and combinations thereof Mode, by column (1), top and bottom long beam (2), top and bottom tail trimmer (3), top panel (4), bottom panel (5), said long side panels (6), short side panel (7) and keel shoe (8) are spliced into the ruler container room of 20 rulers/40;It is characterized in that packaging 8 components in case room are all made of foam aluminium alloy and its composite plate, pipe, item.
Wherein described column (1) is foam aluminium alloy composite square-tube, and column panel (1-1) is the ㎜ of 1 ㎜ aluminium alloy plates/0.5 10*10cm is made in stainless steel plate2Square hollow pipe, sandwich of layers (1-2) is density 0.5g/cm in column3Closed-cell aluminum foam close Gold;Column size:Long 2591 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness;The compound single upright column of aluminium alloy panel weighs 16.03 ㎏/stainless steel The compound single upright column of panel weighs 17.45 ㎏;20 ruler rooms are made with 4, gross weight is respectively the ㎏ of 64.1 ㎏/69.8;40 ruler rooms are with 6 Root, wherein 2 middle parts for being used to support 40 ruler rooms long beam up and down, gross weight is respectively 96.2 compound ㎏ of aluminium alloy plate/stainless 104.7 compound ㎏ of steel plate;The specific strength value that reachable 60 times or more of the dead weight of quality is born according to foam aluminium alloy is calculated, single upright column The ㎏ of load-bearing >=1000, (the maximum constant load of steel construction piece room column design requirement is about 3500 to the ㎏ of 4 root post load-bearing >=4000 ㎏);Column glossal canal (1-3), connects for the side with panel, spare draw ring (1-4), totally 4, for integral reinforcing/lifting movement.
Wherein described top and bottom long beam (2) be foam aluminium alloy composite plate, the upper and lower panel (2-1) of long beam Sandwich of layers (2-2) is density 0.5g/cm between the ㎜ stainless steel plates of aluminium alloy plate/0.5, panel for 1 ㎜3Closed-cell aluminum foam close Gold;20 ruler room long beam appearance and sizes:Long 6058 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness, the compound single long beam weight of aluminium alloy panel The compound single long beam of 33.7 ㎏/stainless steel faceplate weighs 35.3 ㎏, and using 4,2, top, bottom 2, gross weight is respectively 135㎏/14㎏;40 ruler room long beam appearance and sizes:Long 12192 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness, the compound list of aluminium alloy panel Root long crossbeam weighs the compound single long beam of 67.5 ㎏/stainless steel faceplate and weighs 70.6 ㎏, using 4,2, top, and bottom 2, Gross weight is respectively the ㎏ of 270 ㎏/282.4;Long beam glossal canal (2-3), the side for long beam and panel connect;Column and long beam Connection, the mode or depending on specific design based on the comprehensive corner angle joint of band plate, supplemented by pre-buried/cementing/welding;
Wherein described top and bottom tail trimmer (3) be foam aluminium alloy composite plate, the upper and lower panel (3-1) of tail trimmer Sandwich of layers (3-2) is density 0.5g/cm between the ㎜ stainless steel plates of aluminium alloy plate/0.5, panel for 1 ㎜3Closed-cell aluminum foam close Gold;20 ruler rooms are identical with 40 ruler room tail trimmer appearance and sizes:Long 2440 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness, aluminium alloy compound it is single Tail trimmer weighs the compound single tail trimmer of 13.5 ㎏/stainless steel and weighs 14.1 ㎏;20 ruler rooms use 4,2, top, bottom 2, Gross weight is respectively the ㎏ of 54.1 ㎏/56.1;40 ruler room tail trimmers, using 6,2, top, bottom 2,2, middle part, gross weight difference For the ㎏ of 81.1 ㎏/84.8;Tail trimmer glossal canal (3-3), for being connect with panel edges;Column is connected with tail trimmer, long beam, using band Based on the comprehensive corner angle joint of plate, mode or depending on specific design supplemented by pre-buried/cementing/welding.
Wherein described top panel (4) is density 0.25g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program Have two, first, 2400mm*800mm*15mm, the foam aluminium alloy single sided board (4-1) for weighing 7.4 ㎏ are customized, using through square bolt side Connect based on (groove and tognue type), it is cementing supplemented by mode, 7.5 pieces of single sided boards (4-1) are spliced into 20 rulers of 6000mm*2400mm*15mm Room top panel (4-2), weighs 54 ㎏;With 15 pieces of compound veneers of foam aluminium alloy single side (4-1), 12100mm* is spliced into The 40 ruler room top panels (4-3) of 2400mm*15mm, weigh 108.9 ㎏;Panel surface is plane or molding is to be easy to the different of draining Shape face;Second is that foam aluminium alloy single side composite plate is selected to make, composite plate is the ㎜ aluminium alloy plates of 3 ㎜ solid wood boards/0.6, and single side is multiple The veneer weight of conjunction:10.7 compound ㎏ of 10.3 compound ㎏ of aluminium alloy plate/solid wood board;20 ruler roof portion composite panels weigh 77.5 The ㎏ of ㎏/79.9,40 ruler roof portion composite panels weigh the ㎏ of 155.9 ㎏/161.2;Quality is born up to dead weight 60 according to foam aluminium alloy Times or more the measuring and calculating of specific strength value, top panel bears the ㎏/㎡ of load >=225 and (bears dynamic loading in steel construction container roof portion Design load be 150 ㎏/㎡).
Wherein described bottom panel (5) is density 0.5g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program Have two, first, customizing 2400mm*800mm*15mm, the foam aluminium alloy veneer (5-1) for weighing 14.9 ㎏, connect using through square bolt side Based on, it is cementing supplemented by mode, 7.5 pieces of single sided boards are spliced into the 20 ruler room bottom panels (5-2) of 6000mm*2400mm*15mm, Weigh 111.4 ㎏;With 15 pieces of foam aluminium alloy veneers (5-1), the 40 ruler room bottom panels of 12100mm*2400mm*15mm are spliced into 5-3 weighs 217.4 ㎏;Second is that foam aluminium alloy single side composite plate is selected to make, composite plate is the ㎜ marble slabs of 3 ㎜ solid wood boards/2, The compound veneer weight of single side:24.8 compound ㎏ of 18.3 compound ㎏ of solid wood board/marble slab;20 ruler roof portion composite panel weights The ㎏ of 137.3 ㎏/186.3,40 ruler room base portion composite panels weigh the ㎏ of 270.1 ㎏/368.9;It is reachable that quality is born according to foam aluminium alloy The specific strength value measuring and calculating of 60 times or more of dead weight, bears the ㎏/㎡ of dead load >=450 and (bears dead load in steel construction container room bottom Design load be 300 ㎏/㎡).
Wherein described said long side panels (6) are density 0.25g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program Have two:First, customizing 2500mm*800mm*15m, the foam aluminium alloy veneer (6-1) for weighing 7.5 ㎏, it is connected in using through square bolt side It is main, it is cementing supplemented by connection mode, 7.5 pieces of veneers (6-1) are spliced into the 20 ruler room said long side panels of 6000mm*2500mm*15mm (6-2) weighs 56.25 ㎏, using 2, weighs 112.5 ㎏ altogether;With 15 pieces of foam aluminium alloy veneers (6-1), 12100mm* is spliced into The 40 ruler room said long side panels (6-3) of 2500mm*15mm, weigh 113.4 ㎏, using 2, weigh 226.9 ㎏ altogether;Second is that select foamed aluminium Alloy single side composite plate makes, and composite plate is 3 ㎜ solid wood boards, and the compound veneer of single side weighs 11.1 ㎏;20 ruler room long side surfaces are compound Plate weighs 83.3 ㎏, using 2, weighs 166.5 ㎏ altogether;40 ruler room long side surface composite plates weigh 167.9 ㎏, using 2, weigh 335.8 altogether ㎏。
Wherein described short sides plate (7) is density 0.25g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program Have two:When in view of the size of foam aluminium alloy veneer, weight are identical with (6-1) in long panel, 20 ruler rooms and 40 ruler room short sides Panel is all to select 3 veneers, is spliced into the short side panel (7-1) of 2400mm*2500mm*15mm, weighs 22.5 ㎏, using 2, Weigh 45 ㎏ altogether;Second is that foam aluminium alloy single side composite plate is selected to make, composite plate is 3 ㎜ solid wood boards, the compound veneer weight of single side 11.1㎏;20 ruler rooms and 40 ruler rooms are all spliced into short side composite panel with 3 pieces, weigh 33.3 ㎏, using 2, weigh 66.6 ㎏ altogether.
According to measuring and calculating, wind load >=2KN/ ㎡ that four sides in the ruler room of 20 rulers/40 can be born be (steel construction piece container room Wind load (11 grades) the design load > 0.55KN/ ㎡ that four sides are born), 11 grades or more typhoons, and foam can not only be born Aluminium has excellent cushion energy absorbing property, can absorb the energy of blast impact panel, so as to reduce atm difference outer within doors, subtract Destruction of the light breeze calamity to lightweight construction house.
Wherein described keel shoe (8) is foam aluminium alloy composite slats, and item thickness 30mm, upper and lower panel is the aluminium alloy of 1 ㎜ Plate/0.5mm stainless steel plates, sandwich of layers are density 0.5g/cm3Closed-cell foam aluminium alloy, carried for bearing the part of 6 panels Lotus, it is larger that bottom panel bears load, and using groined type skeleton, it is smaller that upper panel and side panel bear load, using cross Connection between shape skeleton, keel shoe and beam, panel and its skeleton item, it is pre-buried/cementing based on cross-lap joint, T-shaped overlap joint Supplemented by or depending on design;20 rooms use long keel 5, short keel 12, gross weight:38 ㎏ of aluminium alloy compound, stainless steel plate Compound 47 ㎏;40 rooms use long keel 5, short keel 16, gross weight:61 ㎏ of aluminium alloy compound, stainless steel plate it is compound 69 ㎏。
Wherein described connection mode, including being connected between long beam, column, tail trimmer, long beam, tail trimmer and top surface Plate, it is single between connection, keel shoe and long beam, tail trimmer connection, panel between bottom panel and the connection of long and short side panel, keel shoe Plate connects, and mode and combinations thereof mode is enumerated using Fig. 8, is spliced into and takes into account rigidity and the light-duty container room of flexible carrying;Collection The conveyance system cased needed for room, such as door and window, plumbing, distribution, ventilation, interior trim, by design, using routine techniques solution Certainly, not in the scope of this patent.
According to above-mentioned measuring and calculating, the dead weight in the light-duty container room of this patent and its comparison conducted oneself with dignity with steel house are shown in table 4:
4 this patent light-duty container room member dead weight measure and calculate table of table
Shown in table 4, this patent is ensuring to carry resistance to compression, buffer shock-absorbing, heat insulation sound absorbent, fire-proof and water-proof, safety and environmental protection, decoration On the premise of beauty, design measuring and calculating container room dead weight, than existing steel construction piece room from heavy and light more than half, and component join Number design comparison is guarded, and compared with sandwich panel, covering is thicker, and foam aluminium alloy density is higher, and whole components use foam Aluminium alloy compound plate etc., therefore for being used under the conditions of different regions, varying environment, the design for also having further reduction dead weight is empty Between.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is light-duty container room shape perspective diagram;
Fig. 2 is light-duty container room circuit theory schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the pillar construction schematic diagram that foam aluminium alloy composite square-tube makes in light-duty container room;
Fig. 4 is the long beam that foam aluminium alloy composite plate makes in light-duty container room, tail trimmer structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the top panel structure diagram that foam aluminium alloy plate makes in light-duty container room;
Fig. 6 is the bottom panel schematic diagram that foam aluminium alloy plate makes in light-duty container room;
Fig. 7 is the long and short side panel schematic diagram that foam aluminium alloy plate makes in light-duty container room;
Fig. 8 is light-duty container room column, beam, the schematic diagram of panel connection mode design alternative.
Specific embodiment
1 in Fig. 1-Fig. 8 it is column, 2 be top and bottom long beam, 3 be top and bottom tail trimmer, 4 is top surface Plate, 5 be bottom panel, 6 be said long side panels, 7 be short side panel, 8 be that keel shoe, 1-1 are that column panel, 1-2 are column inner clips Central layer, 1-3 are that column glossal canal, 1-4 are that draw ring, 2-1 are that the upper and lower panel of long beam, 2-2 are that sandwich of layers between panel, 2-3 are long Crossbeam glossal canal, 3-1 are that the upper and lower panel of tail trimmer, 3-2 are that sandwich of layers between panel, 3-3 are that tail trimmer glossal canal, 4-1 are 7.2 ㎏ Foam aluminium alloy veneer/and its single side compound veneer, 4-2 be 20 ruler room top panels, 4-3 be 40 ruler room top panels, 5-1 is the foam aluminium alloy veneer/of 14.4 ㎏ of weight and its compound veneer, the 5-2 of single side are that 20 ruler room bottom panels, 5-3 are 40 Ruler room bottom panel, 6-1 are the foam aluminium alloy veneers/of 7.5 ㎏ and its compound veneer, the 6-2 of single side are 20 ruler room long side surfaces Plate, 6-3 are that 40 ruler room said long side panels, 7-1 are 20 ruler rooms and 40 ruler room short side panels.

Claims (1)

1. the light-duty container room that a kind of foamed aluminium makes, including container room frame body, it is characterised in that with Tenon/pre- Bury/rivet/it is cementing/welding/and combinations thereof mode, by column (1), top and bottom long beam (2), top and bottom tail trimmer (3), top panel (4), bottom panel (5), said long side panels (6), short side panel (7) and keel shoe (8) are spliced into the ruler of 20 rulers/40 Container room;
Wherein described column (1) is foam aluminium alloy composite square-tube, and column panel (1-1) is stainless for 1 ㎜ aluminium alloy plates/0.5 ㎜ 10*10cm is made in steel plate2Square hollow pipe, sandwich of layers (1-2) is density 0.5g/cm in column3Closed-cell foam aluminium alloy;It is vertical Column appearance and size:Long 2591 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness;The compound single upright column of aluminium alloy panel weighs 16.03 ㎏/stainless steel The compound single upright column of panel weighs 17.45 ㎏;20 ruler rooms are made with 4, gross weight is respectively the ㎏ of 64.1 ㎏/69.8;40 ruler rooms are with 6 Root, wherein 2 middle parts for being used to support 40 ruler rooms long beam up and down, gross weight is respectively 96.2 compound ㎏ of aluminium alloy plate/stainless 104.7 compound ㎏ of steel plate;According to measuring and calculating, the ㎏ of single upright column load-bearing >=1000, the ㎏ of 4 root post load-bearing >=4000;Column glossal canal (1- 3), connect for the side with panel, spare draw ring (1-4), totally 4, for integral reinforcing/lifting movement;
Wherein described top and bottom long beam (2) is foam aluminium alloy composite plate, and the upper and lower panel (2-1) of long beam is 1 ㎜ The ㎜ stainless steel plates of aluminium alloy plate/0.5, sandwich of layers (2-2) is density 0.5g/cm between panel3Closed-cell foam aluminium alloy;20 rulers Room long beam appearance and size:Long 6058 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness, the compound single long beam of aluminium alloy panel weigh 33.7 ㎏/ The compound single long beam of stainless steel faceplate weighs 35.3 ㎏, using 4,2, top, bottom 2, gross weight be respectively 135 ㎏/ 141㎏;40 ruler room long beam appearance and sizes:Long 12192 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness, the compound single long horizontal stroke of aluminium alloy panel Beam weighs the compound single long beam of 67.5 ㎏/stainless steel faceplate and weighs 70.6 ㎏, using 4,2, top, and bottom 2, gross weight point It Wei not the ㎏ of 270 ㎏/282;Long beam glossal canal (2-3), the side for long beam and panel connect;The connection of column and long beam, is adopted The mode or depending on specific design based on the comprehensive corner angle joint of band plate, supplemented by pre-buried/cementing/welding;
Wherein described top and bottom tail trimmer (3) is foam aluminium alloy composite plate, and the upper and lower panel (3-1) of tail trimmer is 1 ㎜ The ㎜ stainless steel plates of aluminium alloy plate/0.5, sandwich of layers (3-2) is density 0.5g/cm between panel3Closed-cell foam aluminium alloy;20 rulers Room is identical with 40 ruler room tail trimmer appearance and sizes:Long 2440 ㎜, wide 100 ㎜, 100 ㎜ of thickness, the single tail trimmer of aluminium alloy compound It weighs the compound single tail trimmer of 13.5 ㎏/stainless steel and weighs 14.1 ㎏;20 ruler rooms use 4,2, top, bottom 2, gross weight point It Wei not the ㎏ of 54.1 ㎏/56.1;40 ruler room tail trimmers, using 6,2, top, bottom 2,2, middle part, gross weight is respectively 81.1 ㎏/84.8㎏;Tail trimmer glossal canal (3-3), for being connect with panel edges;Column is connected with tail trimmer, long beam, using the comprehensive angle of band plate Based on tenon, mode or depending on specific design supplemented by pre-buried/cementing/welding;
Wherein described top panel (4) is density 0.25g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program has two, First, customizing 2400mm*800mm*15mm, the foam aluminium alloy single sided board (4-1) for weighing 7.4 ㎏, it is connected in using through square bolt side It is main, it is cementing supplemented by mode, 7.5 pieces of single sided boards (4-1) are spliced into the 20 ruler room top panel (4- of 6000mm*2400mm*15mm 2) 54 ㎏, are weighed;With 15 pieces of compound veneers of foam aluminium alloy single side (4-1), the 40 ruler rooms of 12100mm*2400mm*15mm are spliced into Top panel (4-3), weighs 108.9 ㎏;Panel surface is plane or molding is to be easy to the shaped face of draining;Second is that select foamed aluminium Alloy single side composite plate makes, and composite plate is the ㎜ aluminium alloy plates of 3 ㎜ solid wood boards/0.6, the compound veneer weight of single side:Aluminium alloy plate 10.7 compound ㎏ of 10.3 compound ㎏/solid wood board;20 ruler roof portion composite panels weigh the ㎏ of 77.5 ㎏/79.9,40 ruler roof portions Composite panel weighs the ㎏ of 155.9 ㎏/161.2;According to measuring and calculating, panel bears the ㎏/㎡ of load >=225;
Wherein described bottom panel (5) is density 0.5g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program has two, First, customizing 2400mm*800mm*15mm, the foam aluminium alloy veneer (5-1) for weighing 14.9 ㎏, master is connected in using through square bolt side, 7.5 pieces of single sided boards are spliced into the 20 ruler room bottom panels (5-2) of 6000mm*2400mm*15mm by mode supplemented by cementing, weight 111.4㎏;With 15 pieces of foam aluminium alloy veneers (5-1), the 40 ruler room bottom panel 5- of 12100mm*2400mm*15mm are spliced into 3, weigh 217.4 ㎏;Second is that foam aluminium alloy single side composite plate is selected to make, composite plate is the ㎜ marble slabs of 3 ㎜ solid wood boards/2, single The compound veneer weight in face:24.8 compound ㎏ of 18.3 compound ㎏ of solid wood board/marble slab;20 ruler room bottom composite panel weights The ㎏ of 137.3 ㎏/186.3,40 ruler room bottom composite panels weigh the ㎏ of 270.1 ㎏/368.9;According to measuring and calculating, bear the ㎏ of dead load >=450/ ㎡;
Wherein described said long side panels (6) are density 0.25g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program has two: First, customizing 2500mm*800mm*15mm, the foam aluminium alloy veneer (6-1) for weighing 7.5 ㎏, master is connected in using through square bolt side, 7.5 pieces of veneers (6-1) are spliced into the 20 ruler room said long side panels (6- of 6000mm*2500mm*15mm by connection mode supplemented by cementing 2) 56.25 ㎏, are weighed, using 2, weigh 112.5 ㎏ altogether;With 15 pieces of foam aluminium alloy veneers (6-1), 12100mm* is spliced into The 40 ruler room said long side panels (6-3) of 2500mm*15mm, weigh 113.4 ㎏, using 2, weigh 226.9 ㎏ altogether;Second is that select foamed aluminium Alloy single side composite plate makes, and composite plate is 3 ㎜ solid wood boards, and the compound veneer of single side weighs 11.1 ㎏;20 ruler room long side surfaces are compound Plate weighs 83.3 ㎏, using 2, weighs 166.5 ㎏ altogether;40 ruler room long side surface composite plates weigh 167.9 ㎏, using 2, weigh 335.8 altogether ㎏;According to measuring and calculating, wind load >=2KN/ ㎡ are born;
Wherein described short sides plate (7) is density 0.25g/cm3, thickness 1.5cm closed-cell foam aluminium alloy plate, production program has two: First, in view of the size of foam aluminium alloy veneer, weight are identical with 6-1 in long panel, 20 ruler rooms and 40 ruler room short side panels are all 3 veneers are selected, the short side panel (7-1) of 2400mm*2500mm*15mm is spliced into, weighs 22.5 ㎏, using 2, weigh 45 altogether ㎏;Second is that foam aluminium alloy single side composite plate is selected to make, composite plate is 3 ㎜ solid wood boards, and the compound veneer of single side weighs 11.1 ㎏; 20 ruler rooms and 40 ruler rooms are all spliced into short sides composite plate with 3 pieces, weigh 33.3 ㎏, using 2, weigh 66.6 ㎏ altogether;According to measuring and calculating, hold By wind load >=2KN/ ㎡;
Wherein described keel shoe (8) be foam aluminium alloy composite slats, item thickness 30mm, upper and lower panel be 1 ㎜ aluminium alloy plate/ 0.5mm stainless steel plates, sandwich of layers are density 0.5g/cm3Closed-cell foam aluminium alloy, for bearing the fractional load of 6 panels, It is larger that bottom panel bears load, and using groined type skeleton, it is smaller that upper panel and side panel bear load, using cross bone Connection between frame, keel shoe and beam, panel and its skeleton item, using cross-lap joint, T-shaped overlap joint based on, it is pre-buried/cementing supplemented by, Or depending on design;20 rooms use long keel 5, short keel 12, gross weight:38 ㎏ of aluminium alloy compound, stainless steel plate are compound 47㎏;40 rooms use long keel 5, short keel 16, gross weight:61 ㎏ of aluminium alloy compound, 69 compound ㎏ of stainless steel plate;
Wherein described connection mode, including being connected between long beam, column, tail trimmer, long beam, tail trimmer and top panel, Veneer connects between connection, keel shoe and long beam, tail trimmer connection, panel between bottom panel and the connection of long and short side panel, keel shoe It connects ,/cross-lap joint/T-shaped overlap joint/wood screw/cementing/pre-buried heavily fortified point is connect when running through square bolt using the comprehensive corner angle joint of band plate/glossal canal is connecing/ Firmware/welding manner and combinations thereof mode is spliced into and takes into account rigidity and the light-duty container room of flexible carrying.
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CN107288376A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 衢州熊妮妮计算机科技有限公司 A kind of container house
CN108149947A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-12 天津航天瑞莱科技有限公司 Large-scale mobile noise isolating sound arrester
CN108316691A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-24 苏州龙行洲实业有限公司 A kind of metal noise reduction telephone booth shell and its manufacturing method
CN110745395A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-02-04 西安兴航航空科技股份有限公司 Be applied to aviation container that aviation loaded
CN110834676A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-25 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 Van body of van and van
CN112901612A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-04 元泰达新材料股份有限公司 Connecting process of foamed aluminum plates

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CN2809058Y (en) * 2004-10-31 2006-08-23 胜狮货柜工业有限公司 Detachable movable room facilitating connection and transportation
KR100721135B1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2007-05-23 김봉호 Knockdown soundproofing booth using foamed aluminum complex pannel
CN201224923Y (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-04-22 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 Container machinery room
CN102003083B (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-05-08 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 Mobile modularized dwelling house
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