CN106121115B - The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction - Google Patents
The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121115B CN106121115B CN201610677843.4A CN201610677843A CN106121115B CN 106121115 B CN106121115 B CN 106121115B CN 201610677843 A CN201610677843 A CN 201610677843A CN 106121115 B CN106121115 B CN 106121115B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wooden
- prefabricated
- thermal insulation
- combination
- wooden frame
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
Abstract
A kind of prefabricated roof slab of modularization, including prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab, concave combination wooden frame, wooden frame and Mu Qiang：Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are connected into angle-style and set, and angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame；The both ends of two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are respectively arranged with wooden wall, and several wooden frames are provided between concave combination wooden frame and the wooden wall；A kind of method of construction of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization：The stitching wood alignment of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is set first, the connection trip of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is both placed in the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of concave combination wooden frame, using nail connection at the stitching flange of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs；Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are provided with several horizontal mouths, and wooden frame and Mu Qiang are placed at horizontal mouth.Installation operation of the present invention significantly simplifies, and assembling speed is fast, and using big component general assembly, industrialization degree is high, good economical benefit, reduces a large amount of field operations, is constructed by series, has good stress performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, more particularly to the prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction.
Background technology
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48%
Arable land, cause disruption of ecological balance, generate the whole world 24% air pollution, 50% greenhouse effects, 40% pollution of waterhead and
50% CFC etc..
At this stage, China is in terms of building, and the use of an emphasis steel construction and concrete structure, stress performance is poor, processing
Complex procedures, in addition, steel, cement, plastics are non-renewable, unsustainable development material, cause serious sky
Gas is polluted, and serious influence is caused for the curbing environmental pollution of China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, industry restructuring etc.；
Now, developed country has been recognized that Wood construction and the building materials using agricultural wastes processing, is that building industry can
The correct direction of sustainable development, however the extensive use of department of the Chinese government and various circles of society for new Wood construction also there is
Many mistaken ideas.For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and its industrialization, make China's building production
Industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of usage time length, environmental protection, a kind of modularization prefabricated building that can be recycled
Cover plate, without setting sound insulating layer in addition, a large amount of field operations are reduced, while ensure that manufacturing procedure is simple, it is good more to ensure that it has
Good stress performance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of prefabricated roof slab of modularization, including it is prefabricated
It is incubated roof slab, concave combination wooden frame, wooden frame and Mu Qiang：
Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are connected into angle-style and set, and the angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame；Institute
The both ends for stating two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are respectively arranged with wooden wall, are provided between the concave combination wooden frame and the wooden wall
Several wooden frames；
The prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab include joist plate, horizontal mouth, end-blocking wood, stitching wood, stitching flange, connect trip and
The connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches；One end of the joist plate is provided with end-blocking wood, and the other end of the joist plate is provided with stitching wood；The stitching
Wood has upper extension and lower extension respectively relative to joist plate, and the upper extension is arranged to stitching flange, described
Lower extension is arranged to connect trip；Rectangular indentation, the rectangle are provided between the connection trip and the joist plate
Breach is the connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches；The bottom of the joist plate opens up several horizontal mouths；
The concave combination wooden frame includes height and combines wooden, low combination wood, the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, spine trip and insertion groove；Institute
It is symmetrical into vertical center line to state concave combination wooden frame；It is wooden that two pieces of low combinations are provided between the concave combination wooden frame, described two pieces
The both ends of low combination wood are respectively arranged with several height combination wood；The ground of the wooden and described low combination wood of the high combination is arranged to
It is horizontal；The high combination wood is arranged to spine trip, the top of the spine trip relative to the low high part out of combination wood
Insertion groove is provided with, the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is formed between the wooden and described low combination wood of the high combination.
As preferable several technical schemes：The height of the insertion groove is arranged to 1/3rd of spine trip height
To between half, the gradient of the insertion groove is arranged between 10 ° ~ 20 °.
As preferable several technical schemes：The horizontal mouth, it is arranged to orthogonal opening.
As preferable several technical schemes：The top of the stitching wood is higher by between 10 ~ 30mm of joist plate.
A kind of method of construction of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization：The stitching wood alignment of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is set first
Put, the connection trip of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is both placed in the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of concave combination wooden frame, two pieces of prefabricated guarantors
Using nail connection at the stitching flange of warm roof slab；Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are provided with several horizontal mouths, horizontal mouth
Place wooden frame and Mu Qiang in place.
As preferable several technical schemes：Preferentially connected between trip and spine the card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches using structure glue connected mode
Connect.
As preferable several technical schemes：The top of wooden frame (3) He Muqiang (4) is preferentially arranged to horizontal plane.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：（1）:Installation operation significantly simplifies, assembling speed
It hurry up, big component general assembly can be used；（2）Industrialization degree is higher, good economical benefit；（3）Avoid environment dirt：（4）Especially
It can reduce a large amount of field operations with highly integrated, constructed by series, make it have good stress performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the concave combination wooden frame of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization.
In figure：1 is prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab；2 be concave combination wooden frame；3 be wooden frame；4 be wooden wall；1-1 is joist plate；1-
2 be horizontal mouth；1-3 is end-blocking wood；1-4 is stitching wood；1-5 is stitching flange；1-6 is connection trip；1-7 is the connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches；
2-1 is high combination wood；2-2 is low combination wood；2-3 is the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches；2-4 is spine trip；2-5 is insertion groove.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is to the prefabricated roof system of modularization provided by the invention
Plate is described in detail, but they can not be interpreted as into limiting the scope of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3：A kind of prefabricated roof slab of modularization, including prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab 1, concave combination
Wooden frame 2, wooden frame 3 and wooden wall 4；
Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1 are connected into angle-style and set, and the angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame
2 ；The both ends of described two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1 are respectively arranged with wooden wall 4, the concave combination wooden frame 2 and described
Several wooden frames 3 are provided between wooden wall 4；
The prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab 1 includes joist plate 1-1, horizontal mouth 1-2, the wooden 1-3 of end-blocking, stitching wood
1-4, stitching flange 1-5, connection trip 1-6 and connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 1-7；One end of the joist plate 1-1 is provided with envelope
Duanmu 1-3, the other end of the joist plate 1-1 are provided with stitching wood 1-4；The stitching wood 1-4 is relative to joist
Plate 1-1 has upper extension and lower extension respectively, and the upper extension is arranged to stitching flange 1-5, under described
Extension is arranged to connect trip 1-6；Rectangle is provided between the connection trip 1-6 and the joist plate 1-1
Breach, the rectangular indentation are connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 1-7；The bottom of the joist plate 1-1 opens up several horizontal mouth 1-2；
The concave combination wooden frame 2 includes the wooden 2-1 of high combination, the wooden 2-2 of low combination, spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3, spine
Trip 2-4 and insertion groove 2-5；The concave combination wooden frame 2 is symmetrical into vertical center line；The concave combination wooden frame 2
Between be provided with two pieces of wooden 2-2 of low combination, the both ends of two pieces of low wooden 2-2 of combination are respectively arranged with several height combinations
Wooden 2-1；The ground of the wooden 2-1 and low wooden 2-2 of combination of high combination is arranged to horizontal；The high wooden 2-1 of combination
It is arranged to set at the top of spine trip 2-4, the spine trip 2-4 relative to the low high parts out of the wooden 2-2 of combination
Insertion groove 2-5 is equipped with, high combine forms spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3 between wooden 2-1 and the low wooden 2-2 of combination.
The height of the insertion groove 2-5 be arranged to 1/3rd of spine trip 2-4 height to half it
Between, the gradient of the insertion groove 2-5 is arranged between 10 ° ~ 20 °.
The horizontal mouth 1-2 is arranged to orthogonal opening.
The top of the stitching wood 1-4 is higher by between 10 ~ 30mm of joist plate 1-1.
A kind of method of construction of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization：First by the stitching wood 1- of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1
4 alignment are set, and the connection trip 1-6 of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1 is both placed in the ridge of concave combination wooden frame 2
In beam card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3, using nail connection at the stitching flange 1-5 of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1；Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation rooms
Cover plate 1 is provided with several horizontal mouth 1-2, and wooden frame 3 and wooden wall 4 are placed at horizontal mouth 1-2.
Preferentially connected between trip 1-6 and spine the card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3 using structure glue connected mode.
The top of the wooden frame 3 and wooden wall 4 is preferentially arranged to horizontal plane.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of prefabricated roof slab of modularization, including prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab (1), concave combination wooden frame (2), wooden frame (3) and wood
Wall (4), it is characterised in that：
Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) connect into angle-style and set, and the angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame (2)；
The both ends of described two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) are respectively arranged with wooden wall (4), the concave combination wooden frame (2) and the wood
Several wooden frames (3) are provided between wall (4)；
The prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab (1) include joist plate (1-1), horizontal mouth (1-2), end-blocking wooden (1-3), stitching wooden (1-4),
Stitching flange (1-5), connection trip (1-6) and the connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (1-7)；One end of the joist plate (1-1) is provided with end-blocking wood
(1-3), the other end of the joist plate (1-1) are provided with stitching wood (1-4)；The stitching wooden (1-4) is relative to joist plate (1-
1) there are upper extension and lower extension respectively, the upper extension is arranged to stitching flange (1-5), the lower extension
Set up separately and be set to connection trip (1-6)；Rectangular indentation is provided between the connection trip (1-6) and the joist plate (1-1),
The rectangular indentation is the connection card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (1-7)；The bottom of the joist plate (1-1) opens up several horizontal mouths (1-2)；
The concave combination wooden frame (2) includes high combination wooden (2-1), low combination wooden (2-2), the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3), spine trip
(2-4) and insertion groove (2-5)；The concave combination wooden frame (2) is symmetrical into vertical center line；The concave combination wooden frame (2) it
Between be provided with that two pieces of low combinations are wooden (2-2), the both ends of two pieces of low combinations wooden (2-2) are respectively arranged with several height combination wood
(2-1)；The ground of the high combination wooden (2-1) and the low combination wooden (2-2) is arranged to horizontal；The high combination is wooden (2-1)
Spine trip (2-4) is arranged to relative to low combination wooden (2-2) high part out, is set at the top of the spine trip (2-4)
Insertion groove (2-5) is equipped with, the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3) is formed between the high combination wooden (2-1) and the low combination wooden (2-2).
A kind of 2. prefabricated roof slab of modularization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The insertion groove (2-5)
1/3rd of spine trip (2-4) height are highly arranged to between half, the gradient of the insertion groove (2-5) is set
Put between 10 ° ~ 20 °.
A kind of 3. prefabricated roof slab of modularization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The horizontal mouth (1-2) is set
For orthogonal opening.
A kind of 4. prefabricated roof slab of modularization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the stitching wooden (1-4)
End is higher by between joist plate (1-1) 10 ~ 30mm.
A kind of 5. method of construction of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The stitching of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) wooden (1-4) alignment is set first, by two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1)
Connection trip (1-6) be both placed in the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3) of concave combination wooden frame (2), two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1)
Stitching flange (1-5) place using nail connect；Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) are provided with several horizontal mouths (1-2),
Place wooden frame (3) He Muqiang (4) in horizontal mouth (1-2) place.
A kind of 6. method of construction of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The connection card
It is connected between tenon (1-6) and the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3) using structure glue connected mode.
A kind of 7. method of construction of the prefabricated roof slab of modularization according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The wooden frame
(3) it is disposed as horizontal plane at the top of He Muqiang (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677843.4A CN106121115B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677843.4A CN106121115B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106121115A CN106121115A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106121115B true CN106121115B (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677843.4A Active CN106121115B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106121115B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108049531B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2023-06-23 | 辽宁工业大学 | Modularized balsa structure gable and mountain plate and installation method thereof |
| CN108049576B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2023-07-14 | 辽宁工业大学 | Special wood beam for modularized roof board and installation method thereof |
| CN110761467A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-07 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Double-curved roof system of sleigh track and construction method |
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| SU1698395A1 (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-12-15 | Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Экспериментальный Институт Комплексных Проблем Строительных Конструкций И Сооружений Им.В.А.Кучеренко | Glued bearing timber and its manufacture procedure |
| JP2004011281A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-01-15 | Nobuyuki Mizukawa | Venting constant humidity structure for venting heat-insulating building according to wood frame construction |
| CN101644084A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-10 | 苏州皇家整体住宅系统有限公司 | Light-duty wooden roof truss and construction method thereof |
| CN202031221U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-09 | 天津摩力达生态建筑股份有限公司 | Wood truss roof |
| CN103938879A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江元森态家具有限公司 | Wood plastic house assembling method |
| CN206110432U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-19 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Prefabricated room of modularization apron |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610677843.4A patent/CN106121115B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1698395A1 (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-12-15 | Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Экспериментальный Институт Комплексных Проблем Строительных Конструкций И Сооружений Им.В.А.Кучеренко | Glued bearing timber and its manufacture procedure |
| JP2004011281A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-01-15 | Nobuyuki Mizukawa | Venting constant humidity structure for venting heat-insulating building according to wood frame construction |
| CN101644084A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-10 | 苏州皇家整体住宅系统有限公司 | Light-duty wooden roof truss and construction method thereof |
| CN202031221U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-09 | 天津摩力达生态建筑股份有限公司 | Wood truss roof |
| CN103938879A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江元森态家具有限公司 | Wood plastic house assembling method |
| CN206110432U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-19 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Prefabricated room of modularization apron |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106121115A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191225 Address after: 224600 north of Guanchao 1st Road and east of Huanghai 3rd road, Chenjiagang coastal economic zone, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xiangshui Kedi concrete products Co., Ltd Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9 Patentee before: Shenyang Building Univ. |