CN106120858B - A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing - Google Patents

A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106120858B
CN106120858B CN201610714069.XA CN201610714069A CN106120858B CN 106120858 B CN106120858 B CN 106120858B CN 201610714069 A CN201610714069 A CN 201610714069A CN 106120858 B CN106120858 B CN 106120858B
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steel plate
pipeline section
steel
concrete
immersed tube
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CN106120858A (en
Inventor
朱世友
贺维国
邢永辉
姜宝臣
李现森
范国刚
褚凯
曾珂
吕洋
李广涛
杜玲
余涛
周丽芳
朱斌
孙超
胡斌
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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CRTG Survey and Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/063Tunnels submerged into, or built in, open water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production methods of box hat outsourcing, steel plate is processed into U-shaped by this method first, it is welded with ribbed stiffener on the inside of steel plate, rivet and temporary support, and assembling reinforcement pours each 3~4m ranges in both ends and pours tunneling boring concrete in U-shaped steel plate, rest part pours bottom plate, whole mid-boards and lower part 3~4m side wall concretes, steel end housing is installed at both ends, steel end seal wall and guider, pipeline section is slid into water later, remaining armored concrete floading condition is carried out at transportation by driving to outfitting quay to pour, carry out secondary fitting-out, section floating to designated position is finally subjected to sinking.This method is not required to excavate Large Foundation Pit, and floor space is small, and dredging amount is small, strong applicability, low cost.

Description

A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of prefabricated immersed tube pipeline section in immersed tube tunnel, in particular to the immersed tube pipeline sections of box hat outsourcing Floading condition production method.
Background technology
The prefabrication of tube section method of immersed tube tunnel decides the success or failure of entire engineering, currently, prefabrication of tube section in dry-docking into Row, dry-docking scheme have mobile dock scheme, fixed dry-docking scheme and batch production dry-docking scheme.
Mobile dock scheme is exactly to build or rent large-scale partly latent to refute as packaged type dry-docking, is completed on mobile dock Pipeline section it is prefabricated, partly latent is then refuted into dive in haul to the tunnel nearby basin built up using tugboat, realization pipeline section and is refuted The separation of ship, then section floating to tunnel location is completed into sinking mating operation.
Fixed dry-docking scheme is the Large Foundation Pit made near tunnel, bottom surface absolute altitude the eating according to section floating of foundation pit Water depth controls.Pipeline section is made in fixed dry-docking, dock gate is opened after the completion of tube manufacture, and pipeline section is hauled to tunnel location and is sunk It puts.Fixed dry-docking is divided into builds several classes such as dry-docking, independent dry-docking for axis dry-docking, side.
Batch production dry-docking refers to carrying out technology arrangement according to continuous-flow type prefabricated production line, and all pre- manufacturings are 24 in workshop Hour is carried out continuously, and each segment is after fixed pedestal upper, maintenance 3d, and pushing tow, vacates and pour pedestal forward, Xia Yijie The segment neighbor of Duan Yugang ejections is prefabricated.So piecewise prefabricated piecewise pushing tow pours, whole top until completing whole segments It is pushed into the interim prestressed cable tensioning of shallow depressed place progress and forms entirety, complete a fitting-out, be then shut off between shallow depressed place and pre-fabricated factory Sliding caisson, shallow depressed place pours water, and pipeline section floating moves to Shen Wu, finally opens deep depressed place transportation by driving to sinking scene.Denmark and Sweden etc. The workshop of immersed tube pipeline section is all had in country, and this pre-fabricated factory is suitble to Large-scale Super Long immersed tube tunnel(Or length can be obtained The region that the pipeline section that phase stablizes is ordered)Prefabrication of tube section.The built port Zhuhai and Macao bridge of Oresund Bridge immersed tube tunnel and China It is exactly to use batch production dry-docking.
Existing dry-docking scheme is primarily present following defect:
(1)Mobile dock is only applicable to 4 tracks and following situation, more than 4 tracks since pipeline section is larger, matches Partly latent refute less, it is larger to rent the difficulty refuted of partly latent;
(2)Mobile dock needs to excavate deeper dive basin to make pipeline section and partly latent refute to detach, to navigation channel and environment It is affected;
(3)Fixed dry-docking needs excavation Large Foundation Pit to carry out prefabricated tube section, and cost is higher and is affected to surrounding enviroment;
(4)Batch production dry-docking floor space is larger, and cost highest is only suitable for Large-scale Super Long immersed tube tunnel.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to the prior art.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing, the party Method floor space is smaller, avoids excavating on the bank, while reducing section floating waterway dredging amount, and is suitable for various scale immersed tube tunnels Road.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Smooth location, construction steel plate processing workshop, outfitting quay and slideway area, the steel plate processing workshop include cutting Cut milling side workshop, sandblasting Painting Shop and sheet body assembling area;
(2)Inside welding ribbed stiffener and rivet after the cleaved milling side of steel plate, sandblasting application and sheet body assembling;
(3)The steel plate is positioned over and welds U-shaped in slideway area and welds temporary support;
(4)Each 3~4 meters of ranges in both ends pour tunneling boring concrete, and rest part pours bottom plate, whole mid-boards and lower part 3~4m side wall concretes;
(5)Both ends are installed by steel end housing, steel end seal wall and guider;
(6)Pipeline section is slid by jack and winch in water;
(7)The pipeline section is consigned to the remaining side wall of outfitting quay progress and concrete roof and is poured;
(8)The temporary support is removed, and water tank component is mounted on inner tube segment by post-cast strip and interim manhole;
(9)Post-cast strip concrete is poured, secondary fitting-out is carried out, section floating to designated position is subjected to sinking later.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)The prefabrication of tube section method of the present invention is refuted compared with mobile dock without partly latent, and the excavation of dive basin is can avoid, Therefore it can reduce influence to environment, reduce project cost, while not being refuted by partly latent and being restricted sinking suitable for all scales Pipe tunnel.
(2)The prefabrication of tube section method of the present invention can avoid the excavation of Large Foundation Pit compared with fixed dry-docking, save occupation of land face Product reduces training of channel amount during section floating, reduces project cost.
(3) present invention can reduce floor space and port basin amount compared with batch production dry-docking, reduce project cost, simultaneously This method is suitable for all scale immersed tube tunnels.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is scheme construction site horizontal layout schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2~3 are to be assembled into U-shaped steel plate in the present invention and weld the knot of temporary support, ribbed stiffener version and rivet in inside Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of a phase casting concrete vertical section in U-shaped steel plate in the present invention;
Fig. 5~6 are the structural schematic diagrams in a phase casting concrete cross section in U-shaped steel plate in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In Fig. 1-6,1, slideway;2, steel plate;3, rivet;4, temporary support;501, circumferential ribbed stiffener;502, longitudinal to put more energy into Rib;503, trepanning;6, junction steel plate;7, outfitting quay one;8, outfitting quay two;9, slideway area;10, milling side workshop is cut;11、 Sandblasting Painting Shop;12, sheet body assembles area;13, structure roof;14, structure side wall;15, structure base slab.
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing as shown in Figures 1 to 6, implementation process include following step Suddenly:
(1)Smooth location makes, and construction steel plate processing workshop, outfitting quay and slideway area 9, steel plate processing workshop include cutting Cut milling side workshop 10, sandblasting Painting Shop 11 and sheet body assembling area 12;
(2)Steel plate 2 is 8mm steel plates, in inside after steel plate processing workshop cuts milling side and sandblasting application and sheet body assembling The circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 of welding, longitudinal stiffener 502 and rivet 3, circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 are HW250*250 I-steel or 10mm steel Plate, longitudinal stiffener 502 are HW250*250 I-steel, steel when having trepanning 503 on ribbed stiffener 501 and 502 for assembling reinforcement Muscle passes through, and the spacing of trepanning 503 is determined by bar spacing, sees Fig. 2~3, and circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 is I-steel in Fig. 2, in Fig. 3 Circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 is steel plate;
(3)Steel plate 2 is placed in slideway area 1, as the assembly of Fig. 2~3 be welded into it is U-shaped, upper and lower temporary support 4 pass through connect steel Plate 6 connects, and later welds the other end of junction steel plate 6 and circumferential ribbed stiffener 501, longitudinal stiffener 502;
(4)Assembling reinforcement pours each 4 meters of ranges in pipeline section both ends and pours tunneling boring concrete, remaining part on the inside of U-shaped steel plate Divide and pours bottom plate, whole mid-boards(If having)And lower part 4m side wall concretes, as shown in figures 4-6;
(5)Both ends are installed by steel end housing, steel end seal wall and guider;
(6)Pipeline section is slid by jack and winch in water along slideway 1;
(7)Pipeline section is consigned to the remaining side wall of outfitting quay progress and concrete roof floading condition and is poured;
(8)Temporary support 4 is removed, and water tank component is mounted on inner tube segment by post-cast strip and interim manhole;
(9)Post-cast strip concrete is poured, secondary fitting-out is carried out, pipeline section support to designated position is subjected to sinking later.
Wherein, temporary support 4 uses diameter 200mm steel pipes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing as shown in Figures 1 to 6, implementation process include following step Suddenly:
(1)Smooth location makes, and construction steel plate processing workshop, outfitting quay and slideway area 9, steel plate processing workshop include cutting Cut milling side workshop 10, sandblasting Painting Shop 11 and sheet body assembling area 12;
(2)Steel plate 2 is 10mm steel plates, in inside after steel plate processing workshop cuts milling side and sandblasting application and sheet body assembling The circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 of welding, longitudinal stiffener 502 and rivet 3, circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 are HW250*250 I-steel or 10mm steel Plate, longitudinal stiffener 502 are HW250*250 I-steel, steel when having trepanning 503 on ribbed stiffener 501 and 502 for assembling reinforcement Muscle passes through, and the spacing of trepanning 503 is determined by bar spacing, sees Fig. 2~3, and circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 is I-steel in Fig. 2, in Fig. 3 Circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 is steel plate;
(3)Steel plate 2 is placed in slideway area 1, as the assembly of Fig. 2~3 be welded into it is U-shaped, upper and lower temporary support 4 pass through connect steel Plate 6 connects, and later welds the other end of junction steel plate 6 and circumferential ribbed stiffener 501, longitudinal stiffener 502;
(4)Assembling reinforcement pours each 3.5 meters of ranges in pipeline section both ends and pours tunneling boring concrete on the inside of U-shaped steel plate, remaining Part pours bottom plate, whole mid-boards(If having)And lower part 3.5m side wall concretes, as shown in figures 4-6;
(5)Both ends are installed by steel end housing, steel end seal wall and guider;
(6)Pipeline section is slid by jack and winch in water along slideway 1;
(7)Pipeline section is consigned to the remaining side wall of outfitting quay progress and concrete roof floading condition and is poured;
(8)Temporary support 4 is removed, and water tank component is mounted on inner tube segment by post-cast strip and interim manhole;
(9)Post-cast strip concrete is poured, secondary fitting-out is carried out, pipeline section support to designated position is subjected to sinking later.
Wherein, temporary support 4 uses diameter 200mm steel pipes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing as shown in Figures 1 to 6, implementation process include following step Suddenly:
(1)Smooth location makes, and construction steel plate processing workshop, outfitting quay and slideway area 9, steel plate processing workshop include cutting Cut milling side workshop 10, sandblasting Painting Shop 11 and sheet body assembling area 12;
(2)Steel plate 2 is 12mm steel plates, in inside after steel plate processing workshop cuts milling side and sandblasting application and sheet body assembling The circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 of welding, longitudinal stiffener 502 and rivet 3, circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 are HW250*250 I-steel or 10mm steel Plate, longitudinal stiffener 502 are HW250*250 I-steel, steel when having trepanning 503 on ribbed stiffener 501 and 502 for assembling reinforcement Muscle passes through, and the spacing of trepanning 503 is determined by bar spacing, sees Fig. 2~3, and circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 is I-steel in Fig. 2, in Fig. 3 Circumferential ribbed stiffener 501 is steel plate;
(3)Steel plate 2 is placed in slideway area 1, as the assembly of Fig. 2~3 be welded into it is U-shaped, upper and lower temporary support 4 pass through connect steel Plate 6 connects, and later welds the other end of junction steel plate 6 and circumferential ribbed stiffener 501, longitudinal stiffener 502;
(4)Assembling reinforcement pours each 3 meters of ranges in pipeline section both ends and pours tunneling boring concrete, remaining part on the inside of U-shaped steel plate Divide and pours bottom plate, whole mid-boards(If having)And lower part 3m side wall concretes, as shown in figures 4-6;
(5)Both ends are installed by steel end housing, steel end seal wall and guider;
(6)Pipeline section is slid by jack and winch in water along slideway 1;
(7)Pipeline section is consigned to the remaining side wall of outfitting quay progress and concrete roof floading condition and is poured;
(8)Temporary support 4 is removed, and water tank component is mounted on inner tube segment by post-cast strip and interim manhole;
(9)Post-cast strip concrete is poured, secondary fitting-out is carried out, pipeline section support to designated position is subjected to sinking later.
Wherein, temporary support 4 uses diameter 200mm steel pipes.
3 embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, no It can be believed to be used to limit the scope of the invention.Any changes and modifications in accordance with the scope of the present application, It should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Smooth location, construction steel plate processing workshop, outfitting quay and slideway area, the steel plate processing workshop include cutting milling Side workshop, sandblasting Painting Shop and sheet body assemble area;
(2)Inside welding ribbed stiffener and rivet after the cleaved milling side of steel plate, sandblasting application and sheet body assembling;
(3)The steel plate is positioned over and welds U-shaped in slideway area and welds temporary support;
(4)Each 3~4 meters of ranges in both ends pour tunneling boring concrete, rest part pour bottom plate, whole mid-boards and lower part 3~ 4m side wall concretes;
(5)Both ends are installed by steel end housing, steel end seal wall and guider;
(6)Pipeline section is slid by jack and winch in water;
(7)The pipeline section is consigned to the remaining side wall of outfitting quay progress and concrete roof and is poured;
(8)The temporary support is removed, and water tank component is mounted on inner tube segment by post-cast strip and interim manhole;
(9)Post-cast strip concrete is poured, secondary fitting-out is carried out, section floating to designated position is subjected to sinking later.
CN201610714069.XA 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of immersed tube pipeline section floading condition production method of box hat outsourcing Active CN106120858B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110565693A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-13 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 immersed tube tunnel pipe section pouring method
CN111376374A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-07 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Floating-state manufacturing method for reinforced concrete immersed tube joint
CN113668610A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-19 保利长大工程有限公司 Semi-floating pouring method for steel shell concrete immersed tube

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003213709A (en) * 2002-01-24 2003-07-30 Taisei Corp Joint construction for immersed tube
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CN104947714A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-30 中国交通建设股份有限公司 End sealing door structure for immersed tube tunnel
CN105544608A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 Pipe-joint steel shell and concrete combined structure for immersed tunnel and manufacturing method thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003213709A (en) * 2002-01-24 2003-07-30 Taisei Corp Joint construction for immersed tube
CN1884723A (en) * 2006-06-12 2006-12-27 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 Construction method for prefabricating immersed tube tunnel tubulation adopting mobile dry dock
CN104947714A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-30 中国交通建设股份有限公司 End sealing door structure for immersed tube tunnel
CN105544608A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-05-04 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 Pipe-joint steel shell and concrete combined structure for immersed tunnel and manufacturing method thereof
CN205475326U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-08-17 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 A frock that is arranged in immersed tube tunnel tube coupling transportation by driving

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Effective date of registration: 20190214

Address after: 300000 Tianjin Free Trade Test Zone (Airport Economic Zone) No. 36 West Central Road

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY LIUYUAN GROUP CO., LTD.

Address before: 300000 Hongqiao District, Tianjin City, Bridge South East Road

Patentee before: Zhongtie Tunnel Survey and Design Inst., Ltd.