CN106120140A - A kind of production method of the fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance - Google Patents

A kind of production method of the fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106120140A
CN106120140A CN201610798955.5A CN201610798955A CN106120140A CN 106120140 A CN106120140 A CN 106120140A CN 201610798955 A CN201610798955 A CN 201610798955A CN 106120140 A CN106120140 A CN 106120140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
bundled
thread layers
production method
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610798955.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106120140B (en
Inventor
谈昆伦
季小强
袁洁静
刘时海
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Changzhou Hongfa Zongheng Advanced Material Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou Hongfa Zongheng Advanced Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610798955.5A priority Critical patent/CN106120140B/en
Publication of CN106120140A publication Critical patent/CN106120140A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106120140B publication Critical patent/CN106120140B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/02Reinforcing materials; Prepregs

Abstract

The invention discloses the production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance, step one: lay ± N ° of yarn;N is natural number;Step 2: be tied to bi-axial fabric in the first knitting zone braiding by the first bundled yarn;Step 3: 90 ° of yarn strands are directly laid on bi-axial fabric;Step 4: be tied to multi-axial fabric in the second knitting zone braiding by the second bundled yarn.The fabric that the present invention obtains ± between yarn and the yarn of 90 ° of angle, namely owing to being through twice braiding between bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of yarns, there is certain gap, form perfusion channel, when blade form, the resin imported between gap is more, accelerates the time of perfusion, it is more conducive to the combination of yarn and resin, enhances the fatigue behaviour of blade.

Description

A kind of production method of the fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance.
Background technology
In the structure of wind electricity blade, the root of blade plays and connects the effect that blade reverses with wheel hub, to requirement of strength Very big, so in the design of root of blade, the number of plies generally laying fabric is the most, this fabric primary structure is ground floor: 90 ° of yarns, second, third layer: ± 25 °~75 °.By 90 °, as a example by ± 45 ° of fabrics, this conventional kind fabric mode of production is for making Use multi-shaft warp knitting equipment, the fabric of three angles is laid on weft yarn conveyer belt through paving Weft handling device simultaneously, then passes through chain Bar drives to woven extent, is got up by bundled yarn binding braiding by establishment region, and this fabric, between yarn and yarn, layer And the most closely knit between layer, blade root easily occurs when producing irrigating impermeable, the situation of perfusion difficulty, is unfavorable for yarn and resin In conjunction with, final Blade Properties is impacted.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the production method of a kind of fabric that can strengthen wind electricity blade performance.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is the production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance, including with Lower step:
Step one: lay ± N ° of yarn;;N is natural number;
Step 2: be tied to bi-axial fabric in the first knitting zone braiding by the first bundled yarn;
Step 3: yarn wide for a branch of bundle is directly laid on bi-axial fabric along 90 ° of directions;
Step 4: be tied to multi-axial fabric by the second bundled yarn in the second knitting zone braiding, the bundle of the second bundled yarn Tie up the spacing width equal to a branch of 90 ° of yarns.
The span of described N is: 25~75.
Described first bundled yarn and the second bundled yarn are 0 ° of yarn.
In described step 4, the binding position of the second bundled yarn and the binding location overlap of the first bundled yarn.
Described multi-axial fabric includes that 90 ° of thread layers ,+N ° of thread layers ,-N ° of thread layers, the first bundled yarn and second bundle Yarn;Described+N ° of thread layers and-N ° of thread layers are bundled into bi-axial fabric by the first bundled yarn;Described bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of yarns Line layer is bundled into multi-axial fabric by the second bundled yarn;The yarn pile line density of described 90 ° of thread layers more than+N ° of thread layers and- The yarn pile line density of N ° of thread layers;Between the adjacent yarn strand of described 90 ° of thread layers and bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of yarns Perfusion channel is formed between line layer;N is natural number, and the span of described N is: 25~75.
In described step one, polyaxial weft weaving machine is used to carry out ± the lay of N ° of yarn;In described step 2, use multiaxis The binding of the first bundled yarn is carried out to headstock;In described step 3, biaxially weft weaving machine is used to carry out the lay of 90 ° of yarns;Institute State in step 4, use biaxially wagon box to carry out the binding of the second bundled yarn.
Have employed technique scheme, the present invention has following positive effect: what the method for (1) present invention obtained knits Thing ± between yarn and the yarn of 90 ° of angle, namely owing to being through twice volume between bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of yarns Knitting, there is certain gap, form perfusion channel, when blade form, the resin imported between gap is more, accelerates The time of perfusion, more conducively yarn and the combination of resin, enhance the fatigue behaviour of blade.
(2), in existing polyaxial technique, the yarn of 90 ° does not have relative independence, in order to enable during braiding Enough disposable braidings, needing broadens 90 ° of Yarn twistings the most closely tiles, and yarn becomes a plane, no longer has substantially Border, 90 ° of originally the most a branch of yarns can be isolated by bundled yarn when binding, the technique of the present invention, due to the yarn of ± angle Line passes through and once weaves, and is provided with relative stability, and 90 ° of yarns can need not twisting tiling, and direct a branch of bundle is put Up, binding spacing is equal to often restraint the width of yarn, and the thickness of every bunch determines according to the grammes per square metre of Fabric Design, it is not necessary to right The yarn of 90 ° is interleaved, so gem-pure perfusion channel can be formed between the yarn strand of 90 °, advantageously in The perfusion of resin, promotes the performance of fabric.
(2) weaving method of the present invention coordinates the structure of fabric of the present invention, and by twice braiding, twice rolling completes, work Skill is the clearest, workable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
It is clearly understood to make present disclosure be easier to, below according to specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing, right The present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the production method of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fabric of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing is numbered:
90 ° of thread layers 1 ,+N ° of thread layers 2 ,-N ° of thread layers the 3, first bundled yarn the 4, second bundled yarn 5, perfusion channels 6.
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1, strengthen the production method of the fabric of wind electricity blade performance, comprise the following steps:
Step one: lay ± N ° of yarn;;N is natural number;
Step 2: be tied to bi-axial fabric in the first knitting zone braiding by the first bundled yarn;
Step 3: yarn wide for a branch of bundle is directly laid on bi-axial fabric along 90 ° of directions;
Step 4: be tied to multi-axial fabric in the second knitting zone braiding by the second bundled yarn;The bundle of the second bundled yarn 5 Tie up the spacing width equal to a branch of 90 ° of yarns.
The span of described N is: 25~75.
Described first bundled yarn and the second bundled yarn are 0 ° of yarn.
In described step 4, the binding position of the second bundled yarn and the binding location overlap of the first bundled yarn.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, preceding method the fabric obtained, including 90 ° of thread layers 1 ,+N ° of thread layers 2 ,-N ° of thread layers 3, First bundled yarn 4 and the second bundled yarn 5;+ N ° of thread layers 2 and-N ° of thread layers 3 are bundled into bi-axial fabric by the first bundled yarn 4; Bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of thread layers 1 are bundled into multi-axial fabric by the second bundled yarn 5;The width often restrainting yarn of 90 ° of thread layers 1 Degree is equal to the binding spacing of the second bundled yarn 5;The most a branch of 90 ° of yarns are 5mm width, then binding spacing is also 5mm, it is ensured that binding The stitch of yarn does not fall on this bundle yarn, but falls between two 90 ° of yarns of bundle.The adjacent yarn strand of 90 ° of thread layers 1 it Between and bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of thread layers 1 between formed perfusion channel 6;N is natural number, and the span of N is: 25~ 75, namely three layers of ± 25 °~75 ° and 90 ° yarns of formation.First bundled yarn 4 and the second bundled yarn 5 are 0 ° of yarn.First bundle Tie up yarn 4 and the second bundled yarn 5 location overlap, the so impact on the perfusion channel between yarn minimum, and outward appearance is more beautiful.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect the most in detail Describe in detail bright, be it should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of protecting.

Claims (6)

1. the production method of the fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one: lay ± N ° of yarn;N is natural number;
Step 2: be tied to bi-axial fabric in the first knitting zone braiding by the first bundled yarn;
Step 3: yarn wide for a branch of bundle is directly laid on bi-axial fabric along 90 ° of directions;;
Step 4: be tied to multi-axial fabric in the second knitting zone braiding by the second bundled yarn;Between the binding of the second bundled yarn Away from the width equal to a branch of 90 ° of yarns.
The production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The span of N is: 25~75.
The production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described First bundled yarn and the second bundled yarn are 0 ° of yarn.
The production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described In step 4, the binding position of the second bundled yarn and the binding location overlap of the first bundled yarn.
The production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Multi-axial fabric includes that 90 ° of thread layers (1) ,+N ° of thread layers (2) ,-N ° of thread layers (3), the first bundled yarn (4) and second bundle Yarn (5);Described+N ° of thread layers (2) and-N ° of thread layers (3) are bundled into bi-axial fabric by the first bundled yarn (4);Described twin shaft It is bundled into multi-axial fabric by the second bundled yarn (5) to fabric and 90 ° of thread layers (1);The yarn pile of described 90 ° of thread layers (1) Line density is more than+N ° of thread layers (2) and the yarn pile line density of-N ° of thread layers (3);The adjacent yarn of described 90 ° of thread layers (1) Perfusion channel (6) is formed between strand and between bi-axial fabric and 90 ° of thread layers (1);N is natural number, and described N takes Value scope is: 25~75.
The production method of a kind of fabric strengthening wind electricity blade performance the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described In step one, polyaxial weft weaving machine is used to carry out ± the lay of N ° of yarn;In described step 2, polyaxial headstock is used to carry out The binding of one bundled yarn (4);In described step 3, biaxially weft weaving machine is used to carry out the lay of 90 ° of yarns;Described step 4 In, use biaxially wagon box to carry out the binding of the second bundled yarn (5).
CN201610798955.5A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of production method for the fabric for strengthening wind electricity blade performance Active CN106120140B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107841824A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-27 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 A kind of special felling protective garment lining and its preparation technology

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445693A (en) * 1988-09-26 1995-08-29 Vane; Jeffrey A. Method of producing a formable composite material
CN1860016A (en) * 2003-09-30 2006-11-08 欧文斯科尔宁格公司 Crimp-free infusible reinforcement fabric and composite reinforced material therefrom
WO2007057430A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-24 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Knitted infusion fabric
US20080289743A1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2008-11-27 Tsotsis Thomas K Highly porous interlayers to toughen liquid-molded fabric-based composites
CN202193938U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-18 浙江成如旦新能源科技有限公司 Special reinforcing fabric for prepregs
CN203004425U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-19 江苏天常复合材料股份有限公司 Biaxial reinforcement fabric for wind turbine generator blade
CN103374788A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-30 江南大学 Quasi-all-carbon multi-axial warp kitted fabric stitched with pre-oxidized fibers
CN203683852U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-02 江苏天常复合材料股份有限公司 Multi-axial warp-knitted fabric
CN204728038U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-10-28 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 The axial woven cloth of a kind of shuffling three

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445693A (en) * 1988-09-26 1995-08-29 Vane; Jeffrey A. Method of producing a formable composite material
US20080289743A1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2008-11-27 Tsotsis Thomas K Highly porous interlayers to toughen liquid-molded fabric-based composites
CN1860016A (en) * 2003-09-30 2006-11-08 欧文斯科尔宁格公司 Crimp-free infusible reinforcement fabric and composite reinforced material therefrom
WO2007057430A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-05-24 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Knitted infusion fabric
CN202193938U (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-04-18 浙江成如旦新能源科技有限公司 Special reinforcing fabric for prepregs
CN203004425U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-19 江苏天常复合材料股份有限公司 Biaxial reinforcement fabric for wind turbine generator blade
CN103374788A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-10-30 江南大学 Quasi-all-carbon multi-axial warp kitted fabric stitched with pre-oxidized fibers
CN203683852U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-02 江苏天常复合材料股份有限公司 Multi-axial warp-knitted fabric
CN204728038U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-10-28 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 The axial woven cloth of a kind of shuffling three

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107841824A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-27 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 A kind of special felling protective garment lining and its preparation technology

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