CN106116846A - A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property - Google Patents
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106116846A CN106116846A CN201610473472.8A CN201610473472A CN106116846A CN 106116846 A CN106116846 A CN 106116846A CN 201610473472 A CN201610473472 A CN 201610473472A CN 106116846 A CN106116846 A CN 106116846A
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- CN
- China
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- parts
- soil property
- cuiguan pear
- powder
- improving soil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property of the present invention, it is characterised in that described fertilizer includes the component of following weight portion: carbamide: 15 25 parts, powder of straw: 38 parts, fly maggot powder: 38 parts, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 5 10 parts, potassium sulfate: 5 10 parts, magnesium sulfate: 12 18 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 8 16 parts, MAP: 39 parts, volcanic mud: 26 parts, Maifanitum: 5 12 parts, binding agent: 0.5 3 parts, antioxidant: 0.1 0.5 parts.Described fertilizer can provide the nutrient required for Cuiguan pear growth, and application effect is good, improves the yield of Cuiguan pear, increases economic benefit；Harmful substance in absorption soil, has the effect improving soil property simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly to a kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property.
Background technology
Pears are to be distributed one of widest fruit tree, and in China, from north to south, from the east to the west, all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions all have point
Cloth.In world's fruit total output, occupy the 5th, occupy the 3rd in China.Its brittle slag, excellent in taste nutritious, tender, often
Export Hongkong and Macro and southeast asian market year in a large number, well received.Its strong adaptability, no matter mountain region, level land, even low-lying land can plant
Plant, the strongest for damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, saline and alkaline resistance.Pears yield is high, and the life-span is long.After Seedling is planted in general grafting, Second Year examination flower is born fruit, the
Within 3 years, putting into serial production, normally result year is limited to 40-50, and elder reaches more than 100 years.Pear fruit very storage tolerance transports, raw
Decayed fruit is there is in product person when there is no concern that sales difficulty.
Cuiguan pear belongs to Chinese pear system, fruit subcircular, fruit shape index 0.96, yellow green, sarcocarp snowy white, fine and tender taste, soft
Soft succulence, change slag, stone cell is few, and taste is dense sweet, soluble solid content 12-14%, and quality is first-class, single fruit weight 200 grams,
Big 500 grams, edible fruit rate 96%, early and middle ten days listing in July, fruit is oblate, and really face is clean, and sarcocarp is white, and the little meat of pit is thick
Matter delicacy is felt well, and the rich taste of juice is sweet, and local flavor band honey is fragrant, and other zestful has the good reputation of " ancestor of BAIGUO ".
At present, using chemical fertilizer in a large number during plantation Cuiguan pear, land used is not increased soil fertility, and after causing soil acidification, makes in soil poisonous
Substance toxicity strengthens, and it is poor that soil inhales fertile water absorbing capacity, soil destructurized, and fertility declines, soil organism decline, because of
This, need a kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is an object of the invention to provide the Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer that can improve soil property.
Described fertilizer can provide the nutrient required for Cuiguan pear growth, and application effect is good, improves the yield of Cuiguan pear, increases economy effect
Benefit；Harmful substance in absorption soil, has the effect improving soil property simultaneously.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property, described fertilizer includes the component of following weight portion: carbamide: 15-
25 parts, powder of straw: 3-8 part, fly maggot powder: 3-8 part, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 5-10 part, potassium sulfate: 5-10 part, magnesium sulfate: 12-18 part,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 8-16 part, MAP: 3-9 part, volcanic mud: 2-6 part, Maifanitum: 5-12 part, binding agent: 0.5-3 part, anti-
Oxidant: 0.1-0.5 part.
Further, described fertilizer includes the component of following weight portion: carbamide: 20-25 part, powder of straw: 5-8 part, fly larvae
Powder: 3-5 part, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 7-10 part, potassium sulfate: 5-8 part, magnesium sulfate: 14-18 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 8-12 part, phosphoric acid one
Ammonium: 5-9 part, volcanic mud: 2-4 part, Maifanitum: 5-8 part, binding agent: 1-2.5 part, antioxidant: 0.2-0.4 part.
Further, described fertilizer includes the component of following weight portion: carbamide: 22 parts, powder of straw: 7.5 parts, fly maggot powder:
4.5 parts, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 8 parts, potassium sulfate: 6 parts, magnesium sulfate: 15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 10 parts, MAP: 8 parts, volcano
Mud: 2.5 parts, Maifanitum: 6.5 parts, binding agent: 1.2 parts, antioxidant: 0.3 part.
Further, described rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal be dry by new green rye and pulverize after the powder that obtains.
And, described binding agent is sodium polyacrylate or POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL.
Separately having, described antioxidant is that tertiary butyl is to any one in benzene two or Vitamin E acetate.
Meanwhile, described fertilizer is graininess.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) a kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property that the present invention provides, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide Cuiguan pear growth is required
The nutrient wanted, application effect is good, improves the yield of Cuiguan pear, increases economic benefit；
(2) a kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property that the present invention provides, containing rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal, can after applying
The nitrogen of excess, phosphorus, the harmful substance such as heavy metal ion in absorption soil, thus reach to improve the purpose of soil property；Meanwhile, contain
Volcanic mud and Maifanitum have a large amount of micropore, it is possible to the harmful substance in absorption soil further；
(3) a kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property that the present invention provides, the volcanic mud contained rich in potassium, sodium,
Sulfur and multiple natural minerals composition, contribute to the growth of Cuiguan pear.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the most detailed below in conjunction with embodiment
Describe in detail bright.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer component (unit: part) improving soil property of table 1. embodiment
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | |
| Carbamide | 25 | 20 | 22 | 15 | 18 |
| Powder of straw | 3 | 5 | 7.5 | 5 | 8 |
| Fly maggot powder | 3 | 7 | 4.5 | 6 | 8 |
| Rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal | 7 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 8 |
| Potassium sulfate | 5 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 10 |
| Magnesium sulfate | 12 | 18 | 15 | 15 | 14 |
| Potassium dihydrogen phosphate | 8 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 16 |
| MAP | 7 | 3 | 8 | 9 | 5 |
| Volcanic mud | 3 | 5 | 2.5 | 6 | 5 |
| Maifanitum | 7 | 8 | 6.5 | 12 | 5 |
| Binding agent | 0.5 | 2 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 3 |
| Antioxidant | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Choose 6 pieces of Cuiguan pear fields, every piece of area 100m2, plant Cuiguan pear, planting density is 2.5 × 3.5 (m).It is preced with kingfisher
Pears execute fertilizer of the present invention in transplanting one week after, and 2.5kg is executed in every piece of Cuiguan pear field.Table 2 is the yield in every piece of Cuiguan pear field.
The yield in Cuiguan pear field respectively planted by table 2
Comparative example is for executing conventional fertilizers, and other control measures keep consistent.
From the above data, it can be seen that described fertilizer can provide the nutrient required for Cuiguan pear growth, application effect is good,
Improve the yield of Cuiguan pear, increase economic benefit；Harmful substance in absorption soil, has the effect improving soil property simultaneously.
It should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted.Although with reference to relatively
The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of invention
Scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should contain the power in the present invention
In profit claimed range.
Claims (7)
1. the Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer that one kind can be improved soil property, it is characterised in that described fertilizer includes the component of following weight portion:
Carbamide: 15-25 part, powder of straw: 3-8 part, fly maggot powder: 3-8 part, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 5-10 part, potassium sulfate: 5-10 part, magnesium sulfate:
12-18 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 8-16 part, MAP: 3-9 part, volcanic mud: 2-6 part, Maifanitum: 5-12 part, binding agent:
0.5-3 part, antioxidant: 0.1-0.5 part.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilizer bag
Include the component of following weight portion: carbamide: 20-25 part, powder of straw: 5-8 part, fly maggot powder: 3-5 part, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 7-10 part, sulfur
Acid potassium: 5-8 part, magnesium sulfate: 14-18 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 8-12 part, MAP: 5-9 part, volcanic mud: 2-4 part, wheat meal
Stone: 5-8 part, binding agent: 1-2.5 part, antioxidant: 0.2-0.4 part.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilizer bag
Include the component of following weight portion: carbamide: 22 parts, powder of straw: 7.5 parts, fly maggot powder: 4.5 parts, rye (Secale cereale L.) grass meal: 8 parts, potassium sulfate: 6
Part, magnesium sulfate: 15 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 10 parts, MAP: 8 parts, volcanic mud: 2.5 parts, Maifanitum: 6.5 parts, binding agent:
1.2 parts, antioxidant: 0.3 part.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rye grass
Powder be dry by new green rye and pulverize after the powder that obtains.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described binding agent
For sodium polyacrylate or POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described antioxidation
Agent is that tertiary butyl is to any one in benzene two or Vitamin E acetate.
A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilizer is
Graininess.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610473472.8A CN106116846A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610473472.8A CN106116846A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106116846A true CN106116846A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57266759
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610473472.8A Pending CN106116846A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of Cuiguan pear plantation fertilizer improving soil property |
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Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1951880A (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2007-04-25 | 贾志武 | Dedicated fertilizer for 'nanguo' pear |
| CN101417905A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Applications of long acting complex fertilizer in Nanguo pear cultivation |
| CN101906214A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 华东理工大学 | Method for preparing crosslinked spherical cellulose particles |
| CN102557804A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-11 | 北京农业职业学院 | Foliar spray fertilizer for preventing yellow leaf disease of pear nursery stock |
| CN102850134A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-02 | 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 | Slow-release fertilizer specialized for pear trees by using biological granular carbon as matrix, and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer |
| CN103120157A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-29 | 清远市顾地丰生物科技有限公司 | Insecticidal suspending agent containing dinotefuran and preparation method of insecticidal suspending agent |
| CN103493709A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | High-yield planting method for Cuiguan pear |
| CN103664275A (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2014-03-26 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Special fertilizer for pear saplings |
| CN103755453A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Efficient compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103804097A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 刘成才 | Fertilizer containing anti-plant virus fertilizer additive |
| CN104478534A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | 赵刚 | Organic fertilizer for plantation and yield increase of pear trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104692858A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 烟台鑫海耐磨胶业有限公司 | Composite fertilizer for pear |
| CN104945191A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Soil fertility improvement modifier used for saline-alkali land and preparation method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610473472.8A patent/CN106116846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1951880A (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2007-04-25 | 贾志武 | Dedicated fertilizer for 'nanguo' pear |
| CN101417905A (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Applications of long acting complex fertilizer in Nanguo pear cultivation |
| CN101906214A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 华东理工大学 | Method for preparing crosslinked spherical cellulose particles |
| CN102557804A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-11 | 北京农业职业学院 | Foliar spray fertilizer for preventing yellow leaf disease of pear nursery stock |
| CN103664275A (en) * | 2012-09-02 | 2014-03-26 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Special fertilizer for pear saplings |
| CN102850134A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-02 | 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 | Slow-release fertilizer specialized for pear trees by using biological granular carbon as matrix, and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer |
| CN103120157A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-29 | 清远市顾地丰生物科技有限公司 | Insecticidal suspending agent containing dinotefuran and preparation method of insecticidal suspending agent |
| CN103493709A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | High-yield planting method for Cuiguan pear |
| CN104692858A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-10 | 烟台鑫海耐磨胶业有限公司 | Composite fertilizer for pear |
| CN103755453A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Efficient compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103804097A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-21 | 刘成才 | Fertilizer containing anti-plant virus fertilizer additive |
| CN104478534A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | 赵刚 | Organic fertilizer for plantation and yield increase of pear trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104945191A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Soil fertility improvement modifier used for saline-alkali land and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |
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