CN106116430A - A kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106116430A CN106116430A CN201610486332.4A CN201610486332A CN106116430A CN 106116430 A CN106116430 A CN 106116430A CN 201610486332 A CN201610486332 A CN 201610486332A CN 106116430 A CN106116430 A CN 106116430A
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- composite material
- magnesium oxysulfide
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- magnesium
- latex composite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate and preparation method, this magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material includes following components and weight portion: Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 10 20 parts, 50 65 parts of water, light calcined magnesia 80 100 parts, powder filler 2 15 parts, fiberfill 1 10 parts and composite modifier 15 parts.Its preparation method is: Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is configured to aqueous solution, add light calcined magnesia and powder filler, it is sequentially added into composite modifier and fiberfill after stirring 5min, continue stirring 10 30min, gained magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials slurry is added in the mould paving non-woven fabrics and fiberglass gridding cloth, maintenance molding.The Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate using magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material of the present invention to produce has that intensity is high, the feature of water-tolerant, it is to avoid the problem such as scumming and buckling deformation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to New Building Materials development field, particularly relate to a kind of magnesium oxysulfide glue for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate
Solidifying composite and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Magnesium oxysulfide Binder Materials, also known as magnesium oxysulfide concrete, is the base material of above-mentioned novel latex composite material.This kind of gelling material
Material is at MgSO4, MgO and H2O mixing preparation according to a certain percentage becomes MgSO4-MgO-H2On the basis of O ternary system, then through filling
Aquation is divided to be formed with xMg (OH)2·yMgSO4·zH2O is the Binder Materials of main component.Compared with magnesia oxychloride cement, magnesium oxysulfide
Cement with magnesium sulfate as blender, fundamentally solve magnesia oxychloride cement because of chloride ion transport cause to surface to return halogen general
Frost, corrosion reinforcing bar, poor water resistance, strength retraction and environment is had the defects such as harm.Meanwhile, magnesium sulfate mostly is chemical industry, metallurgy, electricity
The converting waste material of the industry such as power, environmental protection prepares, and while reducing production cost, efficiently solves again asking of environmental pollution
Topic, meets the production requirement of green chemical industry.Composite modifier described in base material prepared by method described above and claims,
Trade waste and fiberfill are combined, and i.e. generate magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material.
But the magnesium oxysulfide that prior art produces and chlorine oxygen magnesium gelling composite board generally exist, and mechanical strength is relatively low, resistance to water
Inadequate and easy buckling deformation and the problem such as service life is short, therefore, the present invention to magnesium oxysulfide composite gelled material from material mixture ratio,
Preparation technology and modifying agent add three aspects and carry out Improvement, have prepared a kind of property that may be used for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate
Can superior, Environmental Safety and there is the magnesial latex composite material of high value of practical.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve that the intensity that the magnesium oxysulfide sheet material that above-mentioned prior art produces exists is low, resistance to water
The defects such as difference, buckling deformation, it is provided that a kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material formula that may be used for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate and system thereof
Preparation Method.
The present invention implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate, this latex composite material include following components and
Its weight portion:
Described light calcined magnesia is the magnesium oxide mass fraction light-burning magnesium powder more than 85%, and activity is 50%-70%, seven water
Magnesium sulfate is the technical grade Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate crystal that purity is more than 99%.
Described powder filler is one or more in flyash, silicon ash, volcanic ash, agricultural crop straw, sawdust.
Described fiberfill is in polypropylene fibre, polyster fibre, nylon fiber, glass fibre, carbon fiber, crystal whisker materials
One or more.
Described composite modifier is composited by weight by following components:
The preparation method of the described magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate, comprises the steps:
A, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is configured to aqueous solution, adds light calcined magnesia and powder filler, add successively after stirring 5min
Enter composite modifier and fiberfill, continue stirring 10-30min, obtain described magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material slip.
B, above-mentioned gained slip is poured in the mould paving fiberglass gridding cloth or non-woven fabrics, seal and be placed in 25-
40 DEG C, the demoulding after maintenance 6-16 hour in the fog room of relative humidity 50-70%, continues sealed maintenance and transfers to after 7 days after the demoulding
Natural curing was to 28 days.
The magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material formula that the present invention provides adds powder filler and fiberfill, improves plate
The toughness of material, and by adding composite modifier, it is greatly improved intensity and the resistance to water of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material,
Reduce the production cost of Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate to a certain extent.Use the Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate of gained of the present invention without buckling deformation
With problems such as scummings, its intensity and resistance to water the most relatively prior art has the biggest lifting simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical method provided the present invention below with reference to specific embodiment is described in detail, following specific embodiment party
Formula is merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limits the scope of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate, including Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 15 parts, 60 parts of water, gently
Burned magnesium oxide 80 parts, powder filler 15 parts, fiberfill 5 parts and composite modifier 2 parts.
A kind of preparation of the magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate:
A, it is configured to the magnesium sulfate solution that proportion is 1.25, mixes with light calcined magnesia 80 parts and powder filler 15 parts,
It is sequentially added into composite modifier 2 parts and fiberfill 5 parts after stirring 5min, continues stirring 15min, obtain the gelling of described magnesium oxysulfide
Composite slip.
B, above-mentioned gained slip is poured in the mould paving fiberglass gridding cloth, seal and be placed in 30 DEG C, the wettest
Spend in 60% fog room the demoulding after maintenance 8 hours, continue sealed maintenance 7 days after the demoulding, then turn to natural curing to 28 days.
Table 1 quality measurements
Uniform according to above formula and preparation process gained magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material surfacing, without buckling deformation,
Scum problems of crack, and mechanical strength is high, water-tolerant, is suitable for producing Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate, including Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 20 parts, 56 parts of water, gently
Burned magnesium oxide 90 parts, powder filler 7 parts, fiberfill 10 parts and composite modifier 3 parts.
A kind of preparation of the magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate:
A, it is configured to the magnesium sulfate solution that proportion is 1.24, adds light calcined magnesia 90 parts and powder filler 7 parts mixing,
It is sequentially added into composite modifier 3 parts and fiberfill 10 parts after stirring 5min, continues stirring 25min, obtain described magnesium oxysulfide glue
Solidifying composite slip.
B, above-mentioned gained slip is poured in the mould paving fiberglass gridding cloth, seal and be placed in 30 DEG C, the wettest
Spend in 60% fog room the demoulding after maintenance 10 hours, continue sealed maintenance 7 days after the demoulding, then turn to natural curing to 28 days.
Table 2 quality measurements
Uniform according to above formula and preparation process gained magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material surfacing, without buckling deformation,
Scum problems of crack, and mechanical strength is high, water-tolerant, is suitable for producing Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate.
Embodiment 3
According to formula and preparation method described in embodiment 2, change composite modifier addition, prepare a series of magnesium oxysulfide glue
Solidifying composite, investigates the impact on this latex composite material performance of the composite modifier addition.
The effect of table 3 different composite modifying agent addition
According to formula and preparation process described in embodiment 2, changing composite modifier addition, the gelling of gained magnesium oxysulfide is compound
The equal surfacing of material is uniform, and without buckling deformation, scum problems of crack, and all mechanical strength is higher, water-tolerant, it is seen that
In the range of interpolation of the present invention, different composite modifying agent addition is prepared gained magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material and all can be met pre-
Heat-insulation wall plate product requirement processed.
Claims (4)
1. for a magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material for Prefabricated heat-insulation wall plate, including following components and weight portion thereof:
Described composite modifier is composited by weight by following components:
2. magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fleut consists of fine coal
One or more in ash, silicon ash, volcanic ash, agricultural crop straw powder, sawdust.
3. magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fiberfill consists of polypropylene
One or more in fiber, polyster fibre, nylon fiber, glass fibre, carbon fiber, crystal whisker materials.
4. the preparation method of a magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step
Rapid:
A, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is configured to aqueous solution, adds light calcined magnesia and powder filler, be sequentially added into multiple after stirring 5min
Close modifying agent and fiberfill, continue stirring 10-30min, obtain described magnesium oxysulfide latex composite material slip;
B, described composite slip is poured in the mould paving fiberglass gridding cloth or non-woven fabrics, seal and be placed in 25-
40 DEG C, the demoulding after maintenance 6-16 hour in the fog room of relative humidity 50-70%, continues sealed maintenance and transfers to after 7 days after the demoulding
Natural curing was to 28 days.
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106758744A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 郑卫忠 | A kind of integrated bridge and bridge material |
CN107573007A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-12 | 辽宁科技大学 | The preparation method and magnesium oxysulfide binder materials of magnesium oxysulfide binder materials handicraft |
CN108044766A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-18 | 四会市永恒达粘合剂有限公司 | A kind of protective shelter and preparation method thereof |
CN108215382A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-29 | 威海南海碳材料有限公司 | It is a kind of to prepare modified carbon fiber magnesite board and its preparation process using industrial waste acid |
CN108298940A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-20 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of titanium extraction tailings decorative panel for building and its production method |
CN108975742A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽耐特嘉信息科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional compound mother liquor for building material and composite board |
CN110183200A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-30 | 孙华通 | A kind of heat insulation fireproof integrated plate and its manufacturing method |
CN110282950A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-27 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of magnesium oxysulfide cementitious material and preparation method thereof with sqouynd absorption lowering noise |
CN110746174A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-04 | 福建省德锐新材有限公司 | A-grade fireproof mineral board and preparation method thereof |
CN111302758A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏朗悦新材料科技有限公司 | Novel reinforced and toughened MGO substrate, preparation method and composite board with substrate |
CN111960798A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 靖江市金舟船舶器材有限公司 | Low-corrosion casting type marine cable fire-resistant sealing composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN113683383A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | 辽宁镁晶建材科技有限公司 | Phosphogypsum-magnesium oxysulfate cementing material composite fireproof partition plate and preparation method thereof |
CN115074033A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-20 | 圣象(江苏)木业研究有限公司 | Modified magnesium oxysulfate inorganic adhesive and application thereof in manufacturing of artificial boards |
CN115385654A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-25 | 成都理工大学 | Light magnesium oxysulfate cement material and preparation method thereof |
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CN106758744A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 郑卫忠 | A kind of integrated bridge and bridge material |
CN107573007B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2020-01-21 | 辽宁科技大学科技园发展有限公司 | Preparation method of magnesium oxysulfate cementing material handicraft and magnesium oxysulfate cementing material |
CN107573007A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-12 | 辽宁科技大学 | The preparation method and magnesium oxysulfide binder materials of magnesium oxysulfide binder materials handicraft |
CN108044766A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-18 | 四会市永恒达粘合剂有限公司 | A kind of protective shelter and preparation method thereof |
CN108044766B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2020-09-18 | 四会市永恒达粘合剂有限公司 | Protective shelter and preparation method thereof |
CN108215382A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-29 | 威海南海碳材料有限公司 | It is a kind of to prepare modified carbon fiber magnesite board and its preparation process using industrial waste acid |
CN108298940A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-20 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of titanium extraction tailings decorative panel for building and its production method |
CN108298940B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2020-09-18 | 辽宁科技大学 | Titanium-extraction tailing building decorative plate and production method thereof |
CN108975742A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽耐特嘉信息科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional compound mother liquor for building material and composite board |
CN110183200A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-30 | 孙华通 | A kind of heat insulation fireproof integrated plate and its manufacturing method |
CN110282950A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-27 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of magnesium oxysulfide cementitious material and preparation method thereof with sqouynd absorption lowering noise |
CN110746174A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-04 | 福建省德锐新材有限公司 | A-grade fireproof mineral board and preparation method thereof |
CN111302758A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏朗悦新材料科技有限公司 | Novel reinforced and toughened MGO substrate, preparation method and composite board with substrate |
CN111302758B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2022-02-25 | 江苏朗悦新材料科技有限公司 | Novel reinforced and toughened MGO substrate, preparation method and composite board with substrate |
CN111960798A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 靖江市金舟船舶器材有限公司 | Low-corrosion casting type marine cable fire-resistant sealing composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN113683383A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | 辽宁镁晶建材科技有限公司 | Phosphogypsum-magnesium oxysulfate cementing material composite fireproof partition plate and preparation method thereof |
CN115074033A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-20 | 圣象(江苏)木业研究有限公司 | Modified magnesium oxysulfate inorganic adhesive and application thereof in manufacturing of artificial boards |
CN115385654A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-25 | 成都理工大学 | Light magnesium oxysulfate cement material and preparation method thereof |
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