CN106116193A - Make compositions and the method thereof of haydite - Google Patents
Make compositions and the method thereof of haydite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106116193A CN106116193A CN201610454562.2A CN201610454562A CN106116193A CN 106116193 A CN106116193 A CN 106116193A CN 201610454562 A CN201610454562 A CN 201610454562A CN 106116193 A CN106116193 A CN 106116193A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- haydite
- mud
- raw material
- additive
- compositions
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/023—Fired or melted materials
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of compositions making haydite and method thereof, said composition is made up of mud, building waste powder and additive, and the method making haydite includes mixed material and raw material ball processed, and potting grain step.Mud and building waste in the compositions of described making haydite are all can to produce subsoil water secondary pollution and destroy surrounding cities environment, and take the material of a large amount of State owned land resource, so, utilize this kind of compositions not only production cost the lowest, and the big the difficult problem of environmental protection of environmental pollution can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compositions making haydite, and for the method making haydite.
Background technology
Haydite be a kind of have lightweight, heat-resisting, be incubated, prevent fires and the material of the performance such as sound insulation, and its have from heavy and light and
The parts of building foundation load can be reduced, so, haydite is widely used in the necks such as building construction, bridge, boats and ships, kiln
Territory.The field of oil and natural gas exploitation at present has wide market development prospect to the demand of this kind of haydite.
For above-mentioned problem, entitled disclosed in China Patent No. 102515814A " unburned spherical attapulgite is built
Garbage ceramsites " a solution is proposed.This kind of haydite uses clay powder 2-15%, clay mine tailing 5-25%, building waste powder
35-65%, red bentonite in powder 1-15%, kieselguhr mine tailing 1-15%, cement 5-25%.The material component that this kind of haydite is used
In, although have employed this waste material of building waste, but it does not use municipal sludge, and domestic sludge is haydite formation hole
The relatively good material of gap, and the clay of the binding material used country now has forbidden exploitation.
It addition, entitled disclosed in China Patent No. 104163648A, " one utilizes construction waste and sewage sludge sintering pottery
The method of grain " it is also proposed that a solution.This haydite uses construction waste 30-35%, mud 35%, flyash 10-15%, glues
Soil 20%.Although during making haydite, mud can make haydite produce hole, but the material of bonding aggregate uses
Clay, uses clays not only to waste land resource but also meeting welding in a large number, and present country has forbidden exploiting clay, and
Not having metallurgical slag powder in compositions, the haydite intensity produced and combination property are relatively poor, and range is the most limited.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one utilizes waste material to solve welding, waste land resource and performance relatively
The compositions for making haydite of the problems such as difference.
It is a further object to provide a kind of method that compositions makes haydite.
The proposed by the invention compositions making haydite is made up of the material of following mass percent: mud 15-65%,
Building waste powder 20-50%, additive 5-35%.Wherein, mud is the solid waste material that municipal sewage plant produces, and contains in mud
There are substantial amounts of Organic substance and a small amount of heavy metal, cause mud that haydite can be made to produce hole, if the quality of mud is less than
15%, the hole in haydite is less, and heat-insulating property is poor, if the quality of mud is more than 65%, the hole of haydite is more, the most easily
Make haydite damaged;Building waste powder is a kind of aggregate, if quality the most easily makes haydite damaged less than 20%, and quality is more than
50% heat-resisting, the insulation that can affect haydite and fire protecting performance.
Described additive is to be made up of bentonite or potter's clay or spent clay breeze and metallurgical ground-slag.
The method making haydite includes mixed material and raw material ball processed, and potting grain these three step, wherein, mixture
Material includes first mud and building waste being carried out harmless treatment, and then by mud and building waste, and additive carries out powder
Broken, three kinds of materials after pulverizing are stirred for uniformly in being all transported to equipment;Raw material ball processed includes the thing that will stir
Material is put into equipment and is dried, drier material is put into balling-up equipment is processed into raw material ball;It is the most right that potting grain includes
Raw material ball screens, and then dries qualified raw material ball, then the raw material ball of drying is put into agglomerating plant burns
Knot, after sintering, cooling is haydite.
Described agglomerating plant uses rotary kiln or sinter box to make haydite, and sintering temperature controls at 900-1200 DEG C.
Water content after the described dry materials stirred is between 8-12%.
Described additive uses spent clay breeze and metallurgical ground-slag also to include the step of harmless treatment.
Mud and building waste that the proposed by the invention compositions making haydite uses are all to produce subsoil water two
Secondary pollution and destruction surrounding cities environment, and take the material of a large amount of State owned land resource, so, utilize this kind of compositions not
Only production cost is the lowest, and can solve the big the difficult problem of environmental protection of environmental pollution;Produce in sintering process because of mud simultaneously
Hole can make haydite have the most heat-resisting, be incubated, prevent fires and sound insulation value, and building waste powder and additive are by organic viscous
After knot, intensity and the combination property of haydite can be improved;It addition, this kind of haydite can be used for oil and natural gas exploitation field, and
The construction material that the infrastructure piping lane in sponge urban construction and city is built, this kind especially haydite is kind of a novel light thermal insulating material
Material, has fire-resistant and fire protecting performance, it may also be used for the fields such as the filtrate of environment-protective water process and landscape engineering.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Taking mud 15kg, building waste powder 50kg, additive 35kg, wherein, additive can use bentonite or potter's clay or useless viscous
Soil breeze and metallurgical ground-slag, if additive uses spent clay breeze and metallurgical ground-slag, quality between the two can be identical.In system
Mixed material and raw material ball processed, and potting grain these three step, wherein, the step of mixed material is used during making haydite
In, first mud and building waste are carried out harmless treatment, if additive use spent clay breeze and metallurgical ground-slag also need into
Row harmless treatment, described harmless treatment is by mud and building waste powder, and by spent clay breeze and metallurgical ground-slag structure
The additive input pre-processing device become eliminates its interior abnormal flavour and dehydration, then by mud and building waste, and additive
Pulverizing, three kinds of materials after pulverizing are stirred for the most even being dried, and three kinds of dry materials in being all transported to equipment
After water content between 8-12%;In the step of raw material ball processed, first the dried material that water content mixes between 8-12% is put
It is processed into raw material ball in entering balling-up equipment;And in the step of potting grain, first filter out the raw material ball of use, then to qualified life
Pellet is dried, then the raw material ball of drying is put into agglomerating plant is sintered, and this agglomerating plant can use rotary kiln or burning
Knot this equipment of case, and in sintering process, can the temperature in agglomerating plant be controlled at 900-1200 DEG C, its sintering time is such as
Fruit uses rotary kiln, and the control time is 60-120 minute;If employing sinter box, the control time is 40-60 minute, when sintering
Between complete after, take out sintering material be ceramic product after cooling.
Embodiment 2
Take mud 65kg, building waste powder 30kg, additive 5kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Take mud 45kg, building waste powder 40kg, additive 15kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Take mud 25kg, building waste powder 40kg, additive 35kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Take mud 35kg, building waste powder 35kg, additive 30kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Take mud 55kg, building waste powder 25kg, additive 20kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
Take mud 45kg, building waste powder 45kg, additive 10kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
Take mud 45kg, building waste powder 20kg, additive 35kg, make haydite according to the method for embodiment 1.
Claims (6)
1. make the compositions of haydite, it is characterised in that: said composition is made up of the material of following mass percent: mud 15-
65%, building waste powder 20-50%, additive 5-35%.
Compositions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described additive is by bentonite or potter's clay or spent clay
Breeze and metallurgical ground-slag are constituted.
3. utilize the method that compositions according to claim 1 or claim 2 makes haydite, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Mixed material: first mud and building waste are carried out harmless treatment, then by mud and building waste, and additive
Pulverizing, three kinds of materials after pulverizing are stirred for uniformly in being all transported to equipment;
Raw material ball processed: the material stirred is put into equipment and is dried, drier material is put into balling-up equipment
It is processed into raw material ball;
Potting grain: first screen raw material ball, then dries qualified raw material ball, then is put into by the raw material ball of drying
Agglomerating plant is sintered, and after sintering, cooling is haydite.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described agglomerating plant uses rotary kiln or sinter box to make
Haydite, and sintering temperature controls at 900-1200 DEG C.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water content after the dry materials stirred described in: is at 8-
Between 12%.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described additive uses spent clay breeze and metallurgical ground-slag also
Step including harmless treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610454562.2A CN106116193A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Make compositions and the method thereof of haydite |
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CN201610454562.2A CN106116193A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Make compositions and the method thereof of haydite |
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CN201610454562.2A Pending CN106116193A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Make compositions and the method thereof of haydite |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106673473A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-17 | 辽宁恒宇环保机械设备制造有限公司 | Composition and method for preparing high-strength ceramic particles |
CN107902968A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-13 | 何忠君 | It is a kind of instead of figuline building blocks of road traffic marking/curb and preparation method thereof |
CN110483093A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-22 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Steel plant's comprehensive wastewater sludge base water-keeping material and preparation method thereof |
CN110917723A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-27 | 陕西速源节能科技有限公司 | Method for preparing ceramsite filter material for sewage treatment by using building wastes |
CN111962351A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-20 | 上海为绿景观建设有限公司 | Ecological tree protection plate, manufacturing process and ecological tree pool structure |
CN113185166A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-30 | 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 | System and method for jointly treating and utilizing various solid wastes |
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CN101624293A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-13 | 柳树 | Method for making ceramsites by utilizing slush and urban garbage |
CN101747050A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-23 | 宁波大学 | Method for firing high performance ceramsite by utilizing municipal sludge |
CN102351559A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-02-15 | 中山建华墙体材料有限公司 | Haydite and preparation method thereof |
CN102503368A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Spherical haydite matrix for constructed wetland and its preparation method |
CN104163648A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-26 | 洪友景 | Method for sintering ceramsite by using building waste materials and sludge |
CN105000900A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 辽宁恒宇环保机械设备制造有限公司 | Composite for fabricating ceramsite and method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101624293A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-13 | 柳树 | Method for making ceramsites by utilizing slush and urban garbage |
CN101747050A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-23 | 宁波大学 | Method for firing high performance ceramsite by utilizing municipal sludge |
CN102351559A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-02-15 | 中山建华墙体材料有限公司 | Haydite and preparation method thereof |
CN102503368A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-06-20 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Spherical haydite matrix for constructed wetland and its preparation method |
CN104163648A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-26 | 洪友景 | Method for sintering ceramsite by using building waste materials and sludge |
CN105000900A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 辽宁恒宇环保机械设备制造有限公司 | Composite for fabricating ceramsite and method thereof |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106673473A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-17 | 辽宁恒宇环保机械设备制造有限公司 | Composition and method for preparing high-strength ceramic particles |
CN107902968A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-13 | 何忠君 | It is a kind of instead of figuline building blocks of road traffic marking/curb and preparation method thereof |
CN110483093A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-22 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Steel plant's comprehensive wastewater sludge base water-keeping material and preparation method thereof |
CN110483093B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2022-02-08 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Comprehensive wastewater sludge-based water retention material for steel plant and preparation method thereof |
CN110917723A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-27 | 陕西速源节能科技有限公司 | Method for preparing ceramsite filter material for sewage treatment by using building wastes |
CN111962351A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-20 | 上海为绿景观建设有限公司 | Ecological tree protection plate, manufacturing process and ecological tree pool structure |
CN113185166A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-30 | 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 | System and method for jointly treating and utilizing various solid wastes |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |