CN106114526A - Air transport deliverance apparatus - Google Patents
Air transport deliverance apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106114526A CN106114526A CN201610582342.8A CN201610582342A CN106114526A CN 106114526 A CN106114526 A CN 106114526A CN 201610582342 A CN201610582342 A CN 201610582342A CN 106114526 A CN106114526 A CN 106114526A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- lorry
- air transport
- support
- carrying rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B7/00—Rope railway systems with suspended flexible tracks
- B61B7/02—Rope railway systems with suspended flexible tracks with separate haulage cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/16—Tracks for aerial rope railways with a stationary rope
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/16—Tracks for aerial rope railways with a stationary rope
- E01B25/18—Ropes; Supports, fastening or straining means for ropes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air transport deliverance apparatus, including carrying rope, support, hauling rope, driving means and lorry, described support is provided with two, and top is provided with fixed pulley and angle pulley, described carrying rope two ends are fixed on earth anchor, and middle part is erected on two described fixed pulleys；Described lorry is erected on described carrying rope slidably, and described hauling rope one end is both connected on described lorry, and the other end is walked around described angle pulley and is connected with described driving means.The present invention, by fast erecting support and carrying rope, as delivery track, constructs an interim aerial channels, to tackle the emergency relief work after the generation of various disaster.Simple in construction, easy to operate, can the most quickly assemble, short distance air transport rescue tool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deliverance apparatus technical field, especially a kind of air transport deliverance apparatus.
Background technology
Disaster refers to that natural or artificial event (such as earthquake, tsunami, flood, arid, storm etc.) causes serious wealth
Produce and destroy and casualties, affect orthobiosis and the production of large quantities of crowd, as " 28 points 04 second during 12 days 14 May in 2008, four
Wenchuan, river, Beichuan, 8 grades of macroseisms suddenly attack, and the earth trembles, and the mountains and rivers shifts, scarred ... at Xi Nan, state-owned dies young " this is
The record of China's earthquake disaster great to Sichuan.This infringement maintains, beyond an area, the limit of power run well, from
And produce the demand seeking extraneous relief.And build damage the most often, road is obstructed, message interrupts, is badly in need of building one
Transfer passage.
The aerial cableway of existing use is a kind of operation track being erected on supporting structure by steel wire rope, in order to transport thing
Material or the transportation system of personnel.Aerial cableway, as the mechanical transport facility of a kind of practicality, is solving high mountain abrupt slope, zanjon valley
In mountain area Material Transportation Deng complicated landform, play particularly significant effect always.Aerial cableway typically takes fixed installation, bag
Containing cable wire (carrying-hauling rope, or carrying rope and hauling rope), the driving means of cable wire, detouring devices, tensioner, supporting arrangement (
Frame, supporting and pressing cable pulley group), rope-grippers, vehicle (suspended carriage, chair lift, hanging basket and drag type instrument), electrical equipment and safety device
Deng.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of air transport deliverance apparatus of proposition, simple in construction, easy to use.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides techniques below scheme: a kind of air transport deliverance apparatus, including
Carrying rope, support, hauling rope, driving means and lorry, described support is provided with two, and top is provided with fixed pulley and angle pulley,
Described carrying rope two ends are fixed on earth anchor, and middle part is erected on two described fixed pulleys；Described lorry is erected at institute slidably
Stating on carrying rope, described hauling rope one end is both connected on described lorry, and the other end walks around described angle pulley and described driving
Device connects.
Further, also include that governing mechanism of tension, described governing mechanism of tension are connected to described carrying rope and described
Between anchor.
Further, described carrying rope is stereotyped writing or 12 strands of polyethylene fibre ropes being spliced.
Further, described support is assembled by some all aluminium alloy bars.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that by fast erecting support and carrying rope, as conveyor track
Road, constructs an interim aerial channels, to tackle the emergency relief work after the generation of various disaster.Simple in construction, behaviour
Facilitate, can the most quickly assemble, short distance air transport rescue tool.
By this device, it is achieved in destroyed road or the mountain stream gully that do not has road, or between building,
Rapid build goes out a fiber rope having tensioning, as conveying track, and the aerial channels set up, it is achieved under the state of emergency
Emergency materials conveying or evacuating personnel, to tackle various emergency situations, reduce loss.
Can reach to realize personnel, thing once in a while as the temporary traffic means of transport under the complicated geological environment such as abrupt slope, gully
The purpose of money conveying, relative to building cableway, other vehicles such as air transport are safer, economical and convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air transport deliverance apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
Protection scope of the present invention is had any restriction effect.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of air transport deliverance apparatus, including carrying rope 1, support 2, hauling rope 3, driving means 6 and
Lorry 4, described support 2 is provided with two, and top is provided with fixed pulley and angle pulley, and described carrying rope 1 two ends are fixed on earth anchor 7
On, middle part is erected on two described fixed pulleys；Described lorry 4 is erected on described carrying rope 1 slidably, described hauling rope 3
One end is both connected on described lorry 4, and the other end is walked around described angle pulley and is connected with described driving means 6.
Two supports 2 are respectively erected in two diverse locations, and the two ends of carrying rope 1 are separately fixed at two supports 2 institute
On earth anchor 7 near position, mid portion is erected on the fixed pulley on support 2 top so that carrying rope 1 tensioning, and can hang
If lorry 4, the diverted pulley of hauling rope 3 and driving means 6 tow truck 4 move between two supports 2, reach interim short distance
Purpose is rescued from air transport.
For ease of carrying the tensioning of rope 1, governing mechanism of tension 5 is set between earth anchor 7 and carrying rope 1, such as artificial capstan winch,
Play the effect pulling carrying rope 1.
Carrying rope 1 is superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers rope, is typically spliced rope by stereotyped writing or 12 strands, for preventing from using
Middle rotation and loose, does not select three strands or six strands of twisting ropes, rope fiber to want dip-coating epoxy resin as far as possible, and outer layer wants braided sheath,
Then at sheath super high molecular weight applied over material, such as polyureas etc., to increase abrasion-resistant ability and to prevent the foreign bodies such as sandstone from oozing
Thoroughly.This rope before use will the most pre-stretch-draw, to reduce the elongation of rope main body and sheath.
This rope makes one end band eye or coupling hook, and for quickly connecting ground anchor foundation, the other end is uncovered, is used for connecting
Governing mechanism of tension 5.In use, being extracted out by the eye end of this rope, be connected on earth anchor, centre is overlapped on the pulley of support
On, the other end is directly wound on governing mechanism of tension 5 (this rope is inaccurate uses clamping body to connect by force), as it is shown in figure 1, also
Governing mechanism of tension 5 is connected on earth anchor, then, take-up, pretension, tensioning, strainer has and shows tension value in real time
Display, can dynamically regulate this rope tensility according to show value.
Take-up, pretension refer to be regained by unnecessary rope by governing mechanism of tension 5, produce certain pretightning force, and by Suo Gu
It is scheduled on the process of support 2 upper roller.
Support 2 uses all aluminium alloy of adjustable-height supporting leg quickly to assemble composition, is formed by joint connection in site, Ke Yishi
The most quickly assembling, nethermost supporting leg can be containing the mechanism of regulation length, to be suitably mounted to the tune on the rugged ground such as mountain area
Flat.
Hauling rope is to be made by superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, and two ends are driven by the traction wheel of driving means respectively,
Then unnecessary hauling rope is stored up by storage rope sheave, in order to automatically to adapt to place distance.
Lorry comprises running wheel, brakes and for the assembly pulley promoted, for an auxiliary device of this part, Ke Yiyou
Multiple combination form.
Driving means is made up of two parts of Symmetric Composite, controls the two ends of hauling rope respectively, can have multiple combination shape
Formula.
Anchoring pile.Utilize and preset anchoring pile, quickly assembled by scene, implement thing when rescuing to being relatively fixed region dangerous matter sources
Money transport and evacuating personnel, or utilize the bases such as Adjacent Buildings, the trees of growth naturally and firm rock to do jury anchor
Stake, does urgent Material Transportation and evacuating personnel to burst place.
Embodiment 1: for one piece apparatus fast transportation instrument
Purpose: to realize the conveying of single-piece fast equipment, or a kind of instrument for the purpose of a small amount of personnel rescuing conveying, technology requirement
As follows:
The key technical indexes:
(1) single delivery, maximum freight volume: 1 ton/10 people；
(2) actually active length: 30m～150m is delivered；
(3) the two fulcrum maximum circuit discrepancy in elevation: 15m～150m；
(4) two fulcrum maximum line slopes: 70 °；
(5) installation and debugging time 4 hours.
(6) preset anchoring pile, be equipped with what 40 meters of accidents used, extend binding rope.
Structure and the parameter of this product are as follows:
1, main structure pattern:
Two strong points, single span list main rope, the reciprocating conveying of lorry；
2, the lorry speed of service:
Lorry/cage operation maximal rate is 0-2.5m/s；Put rope speed 0-2.5m/s；By frequency control electrical equipment control speed
Degree；
3, main rope parameter:
Standard configuration: main rope 1
Nominal diameter φ 24mm superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers rope is used to make, outsourcing wear-resistance protective sleeve overcoat, Suo Changdu 220
Rice, Breaking load 470KN, the volume of use takes in 133KN, safety coefficient > 3, Suo Zichong 76Kg, use governing mechanism of tension 5 to install
Fixing.
4, support parameter:
Standard configuration: two set supports
Integrally assembled type high-strength aluminum alloy truss structure support；Bracing frame height divides 5 joints, height overall 8.4m；Bracket bottom width is about
4.9m, containing the special jack up unit 4 for promoting upside-down mounting.
5, hauling rope parameter:
Standard configuration: hauling rope 1
Using material superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers rope (UHMW-PE), fibrecord diameter selects nominal diameter 8mm, disrumpent feelings
Pulling force 65.5KN, length 500 meters, theoretical weight is than 4Kg/100m, gross weight 20Kg.
6, driving means:
Standard configuration: driving means 1 overlaps (storage rope sheave is through optional)
Special driving means a set of (nominal drive power 1.2 tons, power of motor 2x2.2Kw).
7, car and lorry:
Standard configuration: lorry 1 overlaps, car or material barrel are free
Lorry, containing choosing hook, is equipped with the car for personnel's conveying, or the material barrel of Bulk material.
Embodiment 2: for twin spans goods and materials continuative transport instrument
Purpose: with realize bulk cargo or many objects fast equipment conveying, or batch personnel rescuing conveying for the purpose of a kind of instrument,
Technology requires as follows:
The key technical indexes:
(1) delivery of single survey many lorries, maximum capacity: 1 ton/10 people；
(2) actually active length: 30m～300m is delivered；
(3) the two fulcrum maximum circuit discrepancy in elevation: 15m～300m；
(4) two fulcrum maximum line slopes: 70 °；
(5) installation and debugging time 6 hours.
(6) preset anchoring pile, be equipped with what 40 meters of accidents used, extend binding rope.
Structure and the parameter of this product are as follows:
1, main structure pattern:
Three strong points, the double main rope of twin spans, many lorries replace reciprocating conveying；
2, the lorry speed of service:
Lorry/cage operation maximal rate is 0-2.5m/s；Put rope speed 0-2.5m/s；By frequency control electrical equipment control speed
Degree；
3, main rope parameter:
Standard configuration: main rope 2
Using nominal diameter φ 24mm superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers rope to make, outsourcing wear-resistance protective sleeve overcoat, single rope is long
Spend 450 meters, Breaking load 470KN, the volume of use takes in 133KN, safety coefficient > 3, Suo Zichong 155Kg, use special rope stretcher
Install fixing, use double Suo Binglie to install, spacing 1.2 meters, rope gross weight 310Kg.
4, support parameter:
Standard configuration: main support 2 overlaps, transition bracing frame 1 overlaps
Main support: integrally assembled type high-strength aluminum alloy truss structure support；Bracing frame height divides 5 joints, height overall 8.4m；Bracket bottom
Width about 4.9m, two pulley gauged distances 1.2 meters.
Transition bracing frame: transition bracing frame has by formula and side-mounted two kinds, selects to install as required, or special sets
Meter.
5, hauling rope parameter:
Standard configuration: hauling rope 1
Using material superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers rope (UHMW-PE), fibrecord diameter selects nominal diameter 8mm, disrumpent feelings
Pulling force 65.5KN, length 1000 meters, theoretical weight 4Kg/100m, gross weight 40Kg.
6, driving means:
Standard configuration: driving means 1 overlaps (storage rope sheave is through optional)
Special driving means a set of (nominal drive power 1.2 tons, power of motor 2x2.2Kw).
7, car and lorry:
Standard configuration: do not set standard configuration, the most free or special designs.
Lorry, containing choosing hook, is equipped with the car for personnel's conveying, or the material barrel of Bulk material.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an air transport deliverance apparatus, it is characterised in that: include carrying rope, support, hauling rope, driving means and lorry,
Described support is provided with two, and top is provided with fixed pulley and angle pulley, and described carrying rope two ends are fixed on earth anchor, and middle part sets up
On two described fixed pulleys；Described lorry is erected on described carrying rope slidably, and described hauling rope one end is both connected to institute
Stating on lorry, the other end is walked around described angle pulley and is connected with described driving means.
2. air transport deliverance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include governing mechanism of tension, described tension force
Governor motion is connected between described carrying rope and described earth anchor.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 air transport deliverance apparatus, it is characterised in that: described carrying rope is stereotyped writing or 12 strands
The polyethylene fibre rope being spliced.
4. air transport deliverance apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support is by some all aluminium alloy bar groups
Dress forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610582342.8A CN106114526A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Air transport deliverance apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610582342.8A CN106114526A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Air transport deliverance apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106114526A true CN106114526A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57290102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610582342.8A Pending CN106114526A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Air transport deliverance apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106114526A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539806A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 温州电力设计有限公司 | Suspension balloon cableway transporting device |
| CN107988890A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 泉州市联控自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial docking facilities of inflatable lifesaving pipeline |
| CN108327730A (en) * | 2017-03-05 | 2018-07-27 | 刘贵文 | A kind of cableway public transport system |
| CN115045175A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-13 | 徐少钢 | Temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge formed by single steel rope |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539806A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 温州电力设计有限公司 | Suspension balloon cableway transporting device |
| CN108327730A (en) * | 2017-03-05 | 2018-07-27 | 刘贵文 | A kind of cableway public transport system |
| CN107988890A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 泉州市联控自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of aerial docking facilities of inflatable lifesaving pipeline |
| CN115045175A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-13 | 徐少钢 | Temporary explosion-proof suspended ropeway bridge formed by single steel rope |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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