CN106113555A - A kind of plastic bottle compresses mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of plastic bottle compresses mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106113555A
CN106113555A CN201610795149.2A CN201610795149A CN106113555A CN 106113555 A CN106113555 A CN 106113555A CN 201610795149 A CN201610795149 A CN 201610795149A CN 106113555 A CN106113555 A CN 106113555A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
rack
tooth bar
lancet
tooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610795149.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106113555B (en
Inventor
王乐新
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Dongguan Kinetic Energy Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Kinetic Energy Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610795149.2A priority Critical patent/CN106113555B/en
Publication of CN106113555A publication Critical patent/CN106113555A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106113555B publication Critical patent/CN106113555B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3021Press rams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/321Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3032Press boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plastic bottle and compress mechanism, including the compression casing with front side board and back side panel, the portable plate of translation is driven by oil hydraulic cylinder, portable plate and the inwall of front side board be provided with rack-plate, rack-plate has equally distributed vertical tooth bar, tooth bar is trapezoidal, and the spacing of adjacent two tooth bars is more than the Breadth Maximum of tooth bar, and the tooth bar of two rack-plates is interspersed equably;Wherein a rack-plate is provided with vertical lancet, and lancet is to have oblique section at hollow tubular and needle point;Lancet is also cased with spring.After occlusion, tooth bar both sides are respectively provided with clearance portion, and bottleneck front portion can automatically fall between adjacent two tooth bars of one rack-plate, and body is then carried out forward and reverse staggered extruding by two rack-plates, makes body paste straightly and lies prostrate in clearance portion, are difficult to bounce-back;During extruding, two strong points are formed on the top of the two adjacent teeth bar of the same side rack-plate, and the tooth bar top of offside extrudes from the midpoint of two strong points, can reduce the required driving force provided of oil hydraulic cylinder.

Description

A kind of plastic bottle compresses mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to beverage bottle recovering device technical field, specifically refer to a kind of plastic bottle and compress mechanism.
Background technology
At present the packaging bottle of major part beverage is all to use the manufacture of materials such as PET, ferrum, aluminum, whenever heat time Waiting, various beverage consumptions are very big, thus produce substantial amounts of empty bottle, and processing these empty bottles needs to put into substantial amounts of human resources, And if this disposable bottle can not scientificlly and effectively recycling, environment can be continued to cause great dirt Dye, causes lasting waste to resource;If correct guidance and science recycling, these materials of PET, ferrum, aluminum are the most capable of circulation Reproduction utilizes, and has certain commercial value.
Traditional recycling and processing device for plastic bottle substantially has pressurizing unit and strand cutting apparatus, due to strand cutting apparatus merit Consumption is big, and the bottle cap of other materials and bottle sticker paper can be made to mix with the body of environment-friendly materials so that recovery value becomes minimum, because of This is gradually rejected.The Chinese patent " the bottle compressor of a kind of carafe recycling machine " of Publication No. CN204955488U, Be characterized in that: between the first compression header board and the second compression header board, be folded with spring, and the first compression header board be provided with can Through the spine array of the second compression header board, compress header board by hydraulic oil cylinder driving first and the second compression header board translate, final with Carafe is flattened and punctures by back plate.Owing to the part that carafe is the hardest is bottom bottleneck and bottle, this two-part material phase To thicker, easily rebounding after being difficult to extruding or extruding, such scheme only is difficult to make it flatten, even if after Ya Bianing also with two plate extruding There will be resilience, compression effectiveness is undesirable;And spine array there will be the situation that bottle material mixes when puncturing compression.
Summary of the invention
The plastic bottle not rebounded after it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compression compresses mechanism.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of plastic bottle compresses mechanism, including compression casing, is provided with the work parallel with side plate thereafter in described compression box body Dynamic plate, described portable plate is driven by oil hydraulic cylinder can do anterior-posterior translation by the most described back side panel, if being equipped with on described portable plate The dry guide pillar keeping its translation stable;It is equipped with tooth bar on inwall between the front side board of described portable plate and described compression casing Plate, described rack-plate has equally distributed vertical tooth bar, and the cross section of described tooth bar is the isosceles trapezoid that top handle is big, adjacent The spacing of tooth bar described in two is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, described in two during rack-plate occlusion, and its tooth bar staggered point equably Cloth;Wherein rack-plate described in is provided with some vertical lancet, and described lancet is to have at hollow tubular and needle point tiltedly Tangent plane;The outside of described lancet is also arranged with spring, and one end of the nearly described rack-plate of described spring is fixed, another described tooth On batten, corresponding described lancet position is provided with clearance position.
Further, the stepped tooth top width of described tooth bar is 5mm, stepped tooth bottom width is 15mm, adjacent described tooth The stepped tooth bottom space of bar is 25mm and stepped tooth top spacing is 35mm, and stepped tooth height is 10mm;Rack-plate described in two During occlusion, the stepped tooth top center of rack-plate described in one is corresponding to the stepped tooth bottom space center of another described rack-plate Point.
Further, the base plate of described compression casing having blanking groove near described front side board side, described blanking leads to The lower section of groove be provided with can the baffle plate assembly of blanking groove described in opening and closing, described baffle plate assembly includes baffle plate and drives described baffle plate The driving means of translation.Described baffle plate is in closure state when compressing mechanism and being compressed, and opens after having compressed so that By the plastic bottle free-falling after compressing.
Preferably, described spring is horn-like, and the outer wall of described lancet has annular slot, the miner diameter end of described spring In being fixed on described annular slot, bigger diameter end is higher than the needle tip 2mm of described lancet.
Preferably, described guide pillar includes being fixed between described front side board and described back side panel and be distributed in the four of corner Root.
Further, described oil hydraulic cylinder is fixed on described back side panel and movable end is through described back side panel and described portable plate Fixing.
Having the beneficial effects that of this programme: compressive plane uses two relative rack-plates, two tooth bars adjacent on rack-plate Spacing is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, and during the occlusion of two rack-plates, its tooth bar is interspersed equably so that every after occlusion The both sides of individual tooth bar are respectively provided with the clearance portion of a proportional space.During extruding, the top of the two adjacent teeth bar of the same side rack-plate Form two strong points, and the tooth bar top of offside is just from the point midway of offside two strong points of extruding, this extruding side Formula can greatly reduce the required driving force provided of oil hydraulic cylinder.In extrusion process, different size of bottle cap and bottleneck are anterior (the hardest Hard portion) position between adjacent two tooth bars can be automatically fallen under extruding force effect, other parts of body are then by two teeth The tooth bar top of batten carries out the most forward and reverse staggered extruding, and the body after compression pastes straightly and lies prostrate in described clearance portion, because of Body after this this biting connecions extrusion structure makes compression is difficult to bounce-back, without first applying huge to mouth cylindrical part in extrusion process Pressure just bottle can be flattened, it is to avoid cause the situation that compression is not in place because mouth cylindrical part and body block.Lancet exists Before Ya Suo, body is punctured, gas and residual liquid can be discharged by hollow pipe, it is to avoid explosion and liquid occur during extruding simultaneously Situation about splashing.And the body after compression can be departed from lancet by spring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is compressor overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that two rack-plates of compressor are close to structural representation when closing up;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the process schematic of rack-plate extruding body;
Fig. 5 is lancet and spring structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of compressor.
Detailed description of the invention
Compress mechanism referring to figs. 1 to a kind of plastic bottle shown in Fig. 6, including compression casing 1, set in described compression casing 1 The portable plate 12 parallel with side plate 11 thereafter, described portable plate 12 is had to drive can do by the most described back side panel 11 by oil hydraulic cylinder 2 Anterior-posterior translation, described oil hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed on described back side panel 11 and movable end 21 is through described back side panel 11 and described activity Plate 12 is fixed.Being equipped with the guide pillar 13 that its translation of some holdings is stable on described portable plate 12, described guide pillar 13 includes being fixed on Between described front side board 14 and described back side panel 11 and be distributed in four of corner.Described portable plate 12 and described compression casing 1 Front side board 14 between inwall on be equipped with rack-plate 15, described rack-plate 15 has equally distributed vertical tooth bar 151, The cross section of described tooth bar 151 is the isosceles trapezoid that top handle is big, and the spacing of tooth bar 151 described in adjacent two is more than described tooth bar 151 Breadth Maximum, when described in two, rack-plate 15 is engaged, its tooth bar 151 is interspersed equably;Preferred version is: described tooth bar The stepped tooth top width of 151 is 5mm, stepped tooth bottom width is 15mm, and the stepped tooth bottom space of adjacent described tooth 151 is 25mm and stepped tooth top spacing is 35mm, stepped tooth height is 10mm;When described in two, rack-plate 15 is engaged, tooth described in one The stepped tooth top center of batten 15 is corresponding to the stepped tooth bottom space central point of another described rack-plate 15.Compressive plane uses Two relative rack-plates 15, the spacing of two tooth bars 151 adjacent on rack-plate 15 is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar 151, and When two rack-plates 15 are engaged, its tooth bar 151 is interspersed equably, and after this makes occlusion, the both sides of each tooth bar 151 are respectively provided with The clearance portion of one proportional space, with reference to Fig. 4, when extruding, different size of bottle cap and anterior (the hardest portion of bottleneck Point) position between adjacent two tooth bars 151 can be automatically fallen under extruding force effect, other parts of body are then by two tooth bars Tooth bar 151 top of plate 15 carries out the most forward and reverse staggered extruding, and the body after compression pastes straightly and lies prostrate in described clearance portion, Body after the most this biting connecions extrusion structure makes compression is difficult to bounce-back, without first applying huge to mouth cylindrical part in extrusion process Bottle just can be flattened by big pressure, it is to avoid cause the situation that compression is not in place because mouth cylindrical part and body block.During extruding, Two strong points are formed on the top of the two adjacent teeth bar 151 of the same side rack-plate 15, and tooth bar 151 top of offside is just from right The point midway of two strong points of side extruding, this fashion of extrusion can greatly reduce the required driving force provided of oil hydraulic cylinder.
Wherein rack-plate 15 described in is provided with some vertical lancet 16, and described lancet 16 is hollow tubular and pin There is at Jian oblique section 161;The outside of described lancet 16 is also arranged with spring 17, the nearly described rack-plate 15 of described spring 17 One end is fixed, and on another described rack-plate 15, corresponding described lancet 17 position is provided with clearance position;Described spring 17 is loudspeaker Shape, the outer wall of described lancet 16 has annular slot, big in the miner diameter end of described spring 17 is fixed on described annular slot Footpath end is higher than the needle tip 2mm of described lancet 16, and trumpet-shaped spring 17 is convenient to be installed, it is possible to avoid being stuck in lancet 16 Tip portion;Body is punctured by lancet 16 before compression, can discharge gas and residual liquid by hollow pipe, it is to avoid squeeze simultaneously The situation of explosion and liquid splash occurs during pressure.And the body after compression can be departed from lancet 16 by spring 17.Described compression box Having blanking groove 181 near described front side board 14 side on the base plate of body 1, the lower section of described blanking groove 181 is provided with can open Closing the baffle plate assembly 19 of described blanking groove 181, described baffle plate assembly 19 includes baffle plate 191 and drives described baffle plate 191 flat The driving means 192 moved, when squeeze job, blanking groove 181 is closed by baffle plate 191, to be extruded complete after, then blanking is led to Groove 181 is opened the body after making compression and is discharged;When avoiding extruding, body bottom falls into blanking groove 181, cause extrude less than Position.
Above embodiment is merely illustrative and not limiting to the invention, therefore all according to described in present patent application scope Method done equivalence change or modify, in the range of being all included in present patent application.

Claims (6)

1. a plastic bottle compresses mechanism, it is characterised in that: include compressing casing, be provided with in described compression box body and side plate thereafter Parallel portable plate, described portable plate is driven can be done anterior-posterior translation, on described portable plate by the most described back side panel by oil hydraulic cylinder It is equipped with the guide pillar that its translation of some holdings is stable;On inwall between the front side board of described portable plate and described compression casing all Being provided with rack-plate, described rack-plate has equally distributed vertical tooth bar, and the cross section of described tooth bar is the isosceles that top handle is big Trapezoidal, the spacing of tooth bar described in adjacent two is more than the Breadth Maximum of described tooth bar, and described in two during rack-plate occlusion, its tooth bar is uniform Be interspersed;Wherein rack-plate described in is provided with some vertical lancet, and described lancet is hollow tubular and needle point Place has oblique section;The outside of described lancet is also arranged with spring, and one end of the nearly described rack-plate of described spring is fixed, separately On rack-plate described in, corresponding described lancet position is provided with clearance position.
A kind of plastic bottle the most according to claim 1 compresses mechanism, it is characterised in that: the stepped tooth top width of described tooth bar Degree is 15mm for 5mm, stepped tooth bottom width, and the stepped tooth bottom space of adjacent described tooth bar is 25mm and stepped tooth top Spacing is 35mm, and stepped tooth height is 10mm;Described in two during rack-plate occlusion, the stepped tooth top center of rack-plate described in one Corresponding to the stepped tooth bottom space central point of rack-plate another described.
A kind of plastic bottle the most according to claim 1 compresses mechanism, it is characterised in that: lean on the base plate of described compression casing Nearly described front side board side has blanking groove, and the lower section of described blanking groove is provided with can the baffle group of blanking groove described in opening and closing Part, described baffle plate assembly includes baffle plate and the driving means driving described baffle plate to translate.
A kind of plastic bottle the most according to claim 1 compresses mechanism, it is characterised in that: described spring is horn-like, described The outer wall of lancet has annular slot, and in the miner diameter end of described spring is fixed on described annular slot, bigger diameter end is higher than described The needle tip 2mm of lancet.
A kind of plastic bottle the most according to claim 1 compression mechanism, it is characterised in that: described guide pillar includes being fixed on described Between front side board and described back side panel and be distributed in four of corner.
A kind of plastic bottle the most according to claim 1 compression mechanism, it is characterised in that: described oil hydraulic cylinder be fixed on described after On side plate and movable end is fixed with described portable plate through described back side panel.
CN201610795149.2A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of plastic bottle compression mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN106113555B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610795149.2A CN106113555B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of plastic bottle compression mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610795149.2A CN106113555B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of plastic bottle compression mechanism

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CN106113555A true CN106113555A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106113555B CN106113555B (en) 2018-09-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107627489A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-26 广西科技大学鹿山学院 Plastic water bottle automatic recovery processing device and its method
CN107984796A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-04 李四英 A kind of discarded pop can processing equipment
CN111774411A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 广汽本田汽车有限公司 Pressure relief device for compressed gas cylinder
CN112847936A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-28 党文海 Compaction device for solid waste treatment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10128750A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-19 Omron Corp Pet bottle treatment apparatus
JP2006082123A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Yuken Kogyo Co Ltd Packing apparatus for waste plastic vessel
CN202046629U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-23 威海新北洋数码科技股份有限公司 Device for extruding empty bottles
CN104002497A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 上海工程技术大学 Cavity mould based cutting and compression device
CN203994813U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 宁波市镇海昱达网络科技有限公司 Recycled plastic bottle pressuring flat device
CN206106452U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 东莞市动能环保科技有限公司 Plastic bottle compressing mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10128750A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-19 Omron Corp Pet bottle treatment apparatus
JP2006082123A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Yuken Kogyo Co Ltd Packing apparatus for waste plastic vessel
CN202046629U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-23 威海新北洋数码科技股份有限公司 Device for extruding empty bottles
CN104002497A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 上海工程技术大学 Cavity mould based cutting and compression device
CN203994813U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 宁波市镇海昱达网络科技有限公司 Recycled plastic bottle pressuring flat device
CN206106452U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 东莞市动能环保科技有限公司 Plastic bottle compressing mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107627489A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-26 广西科技大学鹿山学院 Plastic water bottle automatic recovery processing device and its method
CN107627489B (en) * 2017-10-11 2023-12-26 柳州灵控科技有限责任公司 Automatic recycling device and method for plastic water bottles
CN107984796A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-05-04 李四英 A kind of discarded pop can processing equipment
CN111774411A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 广汽本田汽车有限公司 Pressure relief device for compressed gas cylinder
CN112847936A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-28 党文海 Compaction device for solid waste treatment
CN112847936B (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-12-09 渤海水产食品(山东)有限公司 Compaction device for solid waste treatment

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Granted publication date: 20180918

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