CN208219184U - A kind of textile fabric system of processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of textile fabric systems of processing, including cloth expanding device, dyeing mechanism, selvage guide mechanism and drying mechanism, the cloth expanding device includes main shaft, the spread component on the main shaft and the driving motor for driving the main axis, the exhibition parts include that more both ends are connect with the main shaft and the spread bar of arc-shaped setting respectively, are equipped with opposite the first screw thread and the second screw thread of winding direction from centre to two sides on the spread bar.The opposite screw thread of two sections of winding directions is arranged by setting spread bar in the utility model on spread bar, and then reaches preferable expansion effect to fabric, effectively prevents the generation of web surface fold.

Description

A kind of textile fabric system of processing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to textile fabric processing technique field, more particularly, to a kind of textile fabric system of processing.

Background technique

Textile fabric processing generally comprises spread, dyeing, drying and shaping technique, however existing system of processing is to fabric Spread effect is poor, and then leads on fabric that there are more folds, not only influences the aesthetics of fabric, also affects subsequent work The progress of skill, to reduce the quality of product.

Utility model content

The utility model for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of textile fabric processing system of good product quality System.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: textile fabric system of processing, including Cloth expanding device, dyeing mechanism, selvage guide mechanism and drying mechanism, it is characterised in that: the cloth expanding device includes main shaft, set on described Spread component on main shaft and the driving motor for driving the main axis, the exhibition parts include more both ends difference It is connect with the main shaft and the spread bar of arc-shaped setting, it is opposite from centre to two sides to be equipped with winding direction on the spread bar First screw thread and the second screw thread.The spread bar that the utility model is arranged by more arcs of setting, when fabric passes through spread bar, Constantly rotation occurs to slide relatively spread bar with fabric under the drive of main shaft, and then fabric is spread from centre to both sides Come, to achieve the purpose that spread, reduce the fold of web surface, in addition two sections of winding directions are set on spread bar opposite Screw thread, when spread bar and fabric generation sliding relatively, enabling to fabric by the setting of screw thread, threadingly direction is further Expansion, further enhances spread bar to the expansion amplitude of fabric, that is, further reduces the fold of web surface.

Further, reinforcing rod is equipped between the spread bar and main shaft；Spread bar is enhanced by the setting of reinforcing rod Bonding strength between main shaft extends the service life of entire cloth expanding device.

Further, the dyeing mechanism includes rack, the dye cell in the rack, is set on the dye cell Printing roller, pressure roller and the driving device for driving the pressure roller to move up and down of side；Fabric passes through printing roller and pressure when dyestuff Between roller, the dye liquor in dye cell is taken out of by pressure roller and is disseminated on fabric.

Further, the drying mechanism includes cabinet, heating chamber and heater, is equipped with multiple material transfers in the heating chamber Roller and the actuator for respectively driving the transfer roller rotation；It is realized by heater to the drying functions of fabric, passes through transfer roller Setting be conducive to fabric conveying.

Further, the transfer roller is equipped with discharge by pressing pneumatic module, and the discharge by pressing pneumatic module includes being set to the biography Material roller on movable chamber, can be moved up and down in the movable chamber floating part, the gas passage on the floating part and The air storing cavity being connected with the gas passage, the air storing cavity can realize air inlet or be gone out when the floating part moves up and down Gas；By the way that discharge by pressing pneumatic module is arranged on transfer roller, when the surface that fabric is wrapped over transfer roller is conveyed, fabric and floating Moving part is in contact and presses down on floating part, so that air storing cavity is compressed, the gas in air storing cavity is through the gas on floating part Body channel is discharged and is injected on fabric, and then accelerates the gas flow rate near floating part, to accelerate the drying of fabric Speed, in addition for fabric while applying an extruding force to floating part, floating part also has an extruding force to fabric, so that There is a biggish frictional force, thus energy when being conducive to rotate under the action of transfer roller is in actuator between floating part and fabric Enough fabric is driven to advance, and then is conducive to the transmission process of fabric.

In conclusion the utility model is by setting spread bar, and it is opposite that two sections of winding directions are arranged on spread bar Screw thread, and then preferable expansion effect is reached to fabric, effectively prevent the generation of web surface fold.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 along line A-A cross-sectional view.

Fig. 4 is the drying mechanism cross-sectional view of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is the transfer roller structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 8.

Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 8.

Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 8.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described.

As shown in figs. 1-11, a kind of textile fabric system of processing, including cloth expanding device 30, dyeing mechanism 40, selvage guide mechanism 50 and drying mechanism 60, the selvage guide mechanism include that 4 501,4 rotating rollers of rotating roller that rotation is driven by motor respectively are divided into Two rotating rollers in two one group, every group be in respectively it is setting up and down, textile fabric processing when, fabric pass through two rotating rollers it Between and with two rotating roller mutual extrusions, and then when rotating roller rotation when, energy under the action of frictional force between rotating roller and fabric Enough fabric is driven to be conveyed, fabric first passes through cloth expanding device during transportation, and fabric is unfolded, and then passes through dyeing mechanism Fabric is dyed, the drying and shaping to fabric is realized finally by drying mechanism, specifically, the cloth expanding device 30 includes Main shaft 301, the spread component on the main shaft 301 and the driving motor for driving the main shaft 301 to rotate, the exhibition Parts include more spread bars 302, are equipped with the first opposite screw thread of winding direction from centre to two sides on the spread bar 302 3021 and second screw thread 3022, the main shaft and spread bar be made of metal material respectively, the driving motor is straight in the market The general motor of purchase is connect, structure and principle are the prior art, and this will not be repeated here, and main shaft passes through shaft coupling and the motor Output shaft fixed connection, so by driving motor can driving spindle rotation, the spread bar is arcuate structure and number is 3, often The both ends of root spread bar weld together with the main shaft 301 respectively, three spread bars along main shaft circumferentially-spaced uniform arrangement, When fabric passes through spread bar, opposite sliding occurs for spread bar constantly rotation and fabric under the drive of main shaft, and then by fabric It spreads and from centre to both sides, to achieve the purpose that spread, reduce the fold of web surface, be in addition arranged on spread bar The opposite screw thread of two sections of winding directions enables to face by the setting of screw thread when spread bar and fabric generation sliding relatively Threadingly direction is further spread out material, is further enhanced spread bar to the expansion amplitude of fabric, that is, is further reduced fabric The fold on surface.

Further, between the spread bar 302 and main shaft 301 be equipped with a metal reinforcing bars 303, the reinforcing rod one end with The intermediate position of spread bar is welded, and the other end and main shaft weld, and is enhanced between spread bar and main shaft by the setting of reinforcing rod Bonding strength, extend the service life of entire cloth expanding device.

Further, the dyeing mechanism 40 includes rack 401, the dye cell 402 in the rack, set on described Printing roller 403, pressure roller 404 and the driving device 405 for driving the pressure roller 404 to move up and down of 402 top of dye cell, institute The both ends for stating printing roller are connect with gantry rotation respectively, and then printing roller is free to rotate, the pressure roller 404 include metal shaft and The roller being movably set in outside the metal shaft, the driving device are a cylinder, specifically, the number of the cylinder is 2, Top and rack are connected, and the piston end and metal shaft of cylinder are connected, and the dye cell is provided with dye liquor, the printing and dyeing roller segment leaching Bubble is in dye liquor, and when textile fabric passes through between pressure roller and printing roller, fabric can be fitted closely with the periphery of printing roller When, the dye liquor on printing roller just may be affixed to the purpose on fabric and then realizing dyeing.

Further, the drying mechanism includes including cabinet 1, is set to the intracorporal heating chamber 11 of the case and heater 12, fabric import 13 and outlet 14 are respectively equipped on the box bilateral wall, the heater is two, is separately positioned on heating On the roof and bottom wall of chamber, specifically, the heater is the electric heating wire directly bought in the market, structure and principle are existing Having technology, therefore not to repeat here, and 4 transfer rollers 3 are equipped in the heating chamber 11 and respectively drive the driving of the transfer roller rotation Part, specifically, the transfer roller is a metal shaft, the actuator be the general motor directly bought in the market, structure with Principle is the prior art, and therefore not to repeat here, the output axis connection by shaft coupling and motor of metal shaft, and then passes through motor Transfer roller can be driven to be rotated, the fabric in heating chamber is successively wrapped over the surface of 4 transfer rollers, when transfer roller is in actuator Driving effect under when rotating, since there are certain frictional force between transfer roller and fabric, and then it is defeated that fabric can be driven to carry out It send.

Further, the transfer roller is equipped with discharge by pressing pneumatic module, and the discharge by pressing pneumatic module includes being arranged described Movable chamber 4 on 3 side wall of transfer roller, the floating part 5 that can be moved up and down in the movable chamber 4, on the floating part 5 Gas passage 51 and the air storing cavity 6 being connected with the gas passage, further, the discharge by pressing pneumatic module further includes one end Locating part 8 with the elastic body 7 of 5 bottom wall of floating part sealing cooperation and with 7 other end of elastic body sealing cooperation Roof, specifically, the movable chamber be it is multiple, multiple movable chamber intervals are uniformly arranged on the side wall of transfer roller, institute Stating floating part 5 is a metal block, and the roof of metal block projects to outside movable chamber, and then when fabric is wrapped over 3 surface of transfer roller It can be in contact with floating part 5 and be pressed down against floating part 5, the bottom wall of metal block is arranged in horizontal plane, the gas passage packet Multiple perforation metal block roofs and bottom wall and the through-hole being vertically arranged are included, the elastic body 7 is an inner hollow and both ends are opened The rubber sleeve of mouth setting, the locating part 8 are a metal plate, and the bottom wall and movable chamber bottom wall of metal plate are inconsistent, the floating 5 base wall portion of part, 8 portion top wall of locating part and elastic body 7, which enclose, is set as the air storing cavity, the air storing cavity and multiple through-hole phases Connection, and then when floating part moves down under the squeezing action of fabric, rubber sleeve can be squeezed, and then compress air storing cavity, into And the gas passage on the gas via-hole floating part in air storing cavity is discharged, and then accelerate the gas stream near gas passage Speed accelerates the drying rate of fabric, and after floating part is separated with fabric, floating part under the action of rubber sleeve again on It is floating, and then realize the intake process of air storing cavity.

In order to have biggish frictional force between the two when guaranteeing that floating part and fabric contact, in addition floating part and fabric divide From rear, air storing cavity can quick air inlet, the discharge by pressing pneumatic module further includes the elasticity branch for driving the floating part 5 to act Support structure, specifically, the elastic support structure include be set to active tunnel 52, one end on the floating part 5 be inserted in it is described The connector 53 that is detachably connected in active tunnel 52 and with 4 bottom wall of movable chamber and it is sheathed on answering on the connector 53 Position part 54, the locating part 8 are equipped with the through-hole passed through for the connector 53, described 54 one end of return unit and the floating part 5 is inconsistent, and the other end and the locating part 8 are inconsistent, and further, the connector 53 is equipped with anti-falling piece 531, the work Dynamic 52 inner wall of channel is equipped with the anti-delinking part 521 matched with the anti-falling piece 531, specifically, the active tunnel 52 is to pass through Cylindrical hole is arranged in the roof and bottom wall of logical floating part, and the number of active tunnel is 2, is separately positioned on floating part length side To two sides, the connector 53 is a bolt, and movable chamber bottom wall is equipped with the threaded hole that matches with the bolt, Jin Ertong Crossing screw thread engagement realizes being detachably connected for connector and movable chamber bottom wall, and the boss structure of the bolt end head forms described Anti-falling piece 531, the anti-delinking part 521 are the convex shoulder extended inwardly to form by active tunnel inner wall, when floating part and bolt occur When opposite sliding, convex shoulder can be inconsistent with the boss structure, and then floating part is prevented mutually to separate with connection, the return unit For a compressed spring, the setting of spring enables floating part biggish anti-to fabric application one when being pressed down against by fabric It to active force, and then ensure that there is a biggish frictional force between floating part roof and fabric, driven to be conducive to transfer roller Fabric is conveyed, inconsistent with floating part bottom wall and locating part roof respectively additionally, due to the both ends of the spring, and then when floating After part is separated with fabric, under the action of the spring air storing cavity can Quick-return to original size, that is, realize the fast of air storing cavity Fast air inlet.

Further, structure realization is pressed by one in 7 top of elastic body and the sealing of 5 bottom wall of floating part is matched Close, specifically, it is described press structure include metal press part 10, set on it is described press pass through on part 10 for the elastic body Opening 101 is matched set on the convex ribs 102 pressed on part 10 and on 5 bottom wall of floating part with the convex ribs 102 The first groove 57, it is described press be respectively equipped with threaded hole on 5 bottom wall of part 10 and floating part, specifically, the part 10 that presses is Rectangle ring structure, the opening are rectangular configuration, and the convex ribs, which are arranged on pressing part roof and enclose, is set as rectangle ring structure, institute The first groove is stated to be arranged on the bottom wall of floating part and similarly enclose and be set as rectangle ring structure, due to elastic body have it is certain Elasticity, when installation, make one end of elastic body pass through turned-out folding after opening, so that folding portion, which is placed on, presses part and floating Between moving part, then it is screwed into that bolt can will press part and floating part is fixed together in two threaded holes, at this time elastic body Folding portion be pressed on and press between part and floating part, so that the sealing realized between elastic body and floating part bottom wall connects It connects, and is cooperated by convex ribs and the first groove, further increase the contact area between elastic body and floating part bottom wall, protect Sealing effect is demonstrate,proved.

Further, 7 bottom end of elastic body realizes that the sealing with 8 roof of locating part is matched by a closing component structure It closes, the closing component structure includes metal pressing part 20, the fluting that passes through on the pressing piece 20 for the elastic body 201, the raised line 202 on the pressing piece 20 and matched on 8 roof of locating part with the raised line 202 Two grooves 81 are respectively equipped with threaded hole on the pressing piece 20 and locating part 8, specifically, the pressing piece 20 is also straight-flanked ring Structure, the fluting are rectangular configuration, and the raised line, which is arranged on pressing piece bottom wall and encloses, is set as rectangle ring structure, described second Groove, which is arranged on the roof of locating part and similarly encloses, is set as rectangle ring structure, likewise, since elastic body has centainly Elasticity, when installation, makes one end of elastic body pass through turned-out folding after the fluting on pressing piece, so that folding portion is placed Between pressing piece and locating part roof, bolt is then screwed into two threaded holes to be fixed on one for pressing piece and locating part It rises, the folding portion of elastic body is pressed between pressing piece and locating part at this time, to realize elastic body and locating part Sealed connection between roof, and cooperated by raised line and the second groove, further increase elastic body and locating part roof Between contact area, ensure that sealing effect.

Further, 5 top surface of floating part is that the curved surface of outwardly convex is arranged, and the setting of curved-surface structure is so that work as fabric Contact area between the two can be increased when contacting with floating part, and then increase frictional force between the two, the floating part 5 Roof is equipped with the catch basin 55 being connected with the gas passage, and the catch basin is arranged along the length direction of floating part, collection The bottom wall of sink is also in cambered surface setting, and the 51 top inner wall of gas passage is extended in the catch basin 55 straight up and formed Extension 56, the height of the extension are lower than the height of the floating part top surface, and by the way that catch basin is arranged, it is logical to avoid gas The open end in road is directly provided with the curved surface of floating part, so that the water body on fabric be prevented mutually to squeeze in fabric and floating part surface When be fed directly in gas passage, play the role of preferable water-inlet-proof, furthermore such that gas passage inner wall is extended to and catchmented Form extension in slot, and the apex of extension in the top surface of floating part hereinafter, so that the water body squeezed out from fabric It can be collected in catch basin without flowing into via gas passage into air storing cavity, further improve water-inlet-proof effect, and The water body being gathered in catch basin can fall off out of catch basin automatically in transfer roller rotation process.

In order to further prevent the water body on fabric from dripping into gas passage, lid is bolted on the extension 56 Cap 9, the nut cap are made of plastics, and the nut cap includes the cylindrical portion being spirally connected with extension and the top that cylindrical portion top is arranged in Wall, 9 roof of nut cap are to be obliquely installed, and are arranged at intervals with and multiple are connected respectively with the gas passage 51 on the roof Hole 91, multiple holes are arranged at intervals on roof and make roof that fenestral fabric be presented, when the water on fabric directly drips When on roof, latticed roof can prevent water body from being directly added dropwise in gas passage, and the roof additionally, due to nut cap is inclination Setting, droplet can be left in water squeezing slot along roof, have the function that water-inlet-proof.

Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts The range of the utility model protection all should belong in every other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of textile fabric system of processing, including cloth expanding device (30), dyeing mechanism (40), selvage guide mechanism (50) and dryer Structure (60), it is characterised in that: the cloth expanding device (30) includes main shaft (301), the spread component on the main shaft (301) And for drive the main shaft (301) rotate driving motor, the spread component include more both ends respectively with the main shaft (301) the spread bar (302) of connection and arc-shaped setting is equipped with winding direction from centre to two sides on the spread bar (302) Opposite the first screw thread (3021) and the second screw thread (3022).

2. textile fabric system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spread bar (302) and main shaft (301) reinforcing rod (303) are equipped between.

3. textile fabric system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dyeing mechanism (40) includes rack (401), the dye cell (402) in the rack, the printing roller (403) being set to above the dye cell (402), pressure roller (404) and for drive the pressure roller (404) move up and down driving device (405).

4. textile fabric system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying mechanism (60) includes cabinet (1), heating chamber (11) and heater (12), the heating chamber (11) is interior to be equipped with multiple transfer rollers (3) and respectively drives the biography Expect the actuator of roller rotation.

5. textile fabric system of processing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the transfer roller is equipped with pressing outlet Component, the discharge by pressing pneumatic module includes movable chamber (4) on the transfer roller (3), can be in the movable chamber (4) The floating part (5) of lower movement, to be set on the floating part (5) gas passage (51) and the storage that is connected with the gas passage Air cavity (6), the air storing cavity (6) can realize air inlet or outlet when the floating part (5) move up and down.