CN106113185A - A kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine - Google Patents

A kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106113185A
CN106113185A CN201610660622.6A CN201610660622A CN106113185A CN 106113185 A CN106113185 A CN 106113185A CN 201610660622 A CN201610660622 A CN 201610660622A CN 106113185 A CN106113185 A CN 106113185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cuts open
automatic charging
dust collecting
frame
collecting trough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610660622.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄学良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANJI XIAOFENG TIANYOU BAMBOO MACHINERY FACTORY
Original Assignee
ANJI XIAOFENG TIANYOU BAMBOO MACHINERY FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANJI XIAOFENG TIANYOU BAMBOO MACHINERY FACTORY filed Critical ANJI XIAOFENG TIANYOU BAMBOO MACHINERY FACTORY
Priority to CN201610660622.6A priority Critical patent/CN106113185A/en
Publication of CN106113185A publication Critical patent/CN106113185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high stationarity automatic charging and cut open bamboo machine, including frame, knife rest is set in frame, cutterhead, guide rail and the top cylinder being connected with slide, also include automatic feed mechanism, dedusting mechanism, computerized control system, automatic feed mechanism includes the support bar fixed with frame, vertical lifting mechanism, rotating mechanism, grasping mechanism, vertical lifting mechanism is connected with described support bar, rotating mechanism is connected with described vertical lifting mechanism, grasping mechanism is connected with described rotating mechanism, support bar lower end is fixed on the ground by base, dedusting mechanism includes the dust collecting trough being arranged in frame, the dust-absorbing flue of dust collecting trough connection and air extractor, computerized control system electrically connects with each mechanism.The present invention is by arranging automatically machinery feeding pattern, and can collect flying chip in time and process, and safeguard work personnel's is healthy.

Description

A kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo wood manufacture field, a kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine.
Background technology
Bamboo wood has numerous advantages such as growth is fast, yield is high, strong, the rich reserves of toughness, so applying quite varied.Cut open bamboo The supporting machinery that machine is processed as a kind of bamboo exclusively carries out design for the characteristic needs adapting to bamboo wood.The existing bamboo machine that cuts open includes Frame, knife rest, cutterhead, top cylinder and motor, but and be not provided with feed mechanism, be typically all by workman be certain about top cylinder motion rail Then etc. mark, using spare time gap is placed on bamboo on the positioner of cutterhead front end, and top cylinder moves, and looses one's grip, and bamboo is pushed away by top cylinder Pass through blade uniform on cutterhead, it is achieved the cutting to bamboo wood.
According to such material-uploading style, on the one hand the labor intensity of workman is high, easily causes lumbar muscle strain etc. for a long time in the past Actual bodily harm;On the other hand, if workload is big, these manual type operations, workman's fatiguability does not catches up with cutting rhythm, efficiency Lowly, production in enormous quantities pattern is not suitable for.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of high stationarity automatic charging to cut open bamboo machine, by arranging automatic machinery Feeding pattern, solves inefficiency, it is achieved intelligentized control method, and safeguard work personnel's is healthy.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine, including frame, machine Setting knife rest, cutterhead, guide rail and the top cylinder being connected with slide on frame, this motor cuing open bamboo machine drives top by drive mechanism Cylinder slide anteroposterior on guide rail, is uniformly provided with blade in cutterhead, this cuts open bamboo machine and also includes automatic feed mechanism, dedusting mechanism, electricity Brain control system, support bar that described automatic feed mechanism includes fixing with frame, vertical lifting mechanism, balanced controls, rotation Rotation mechanism, grasping mechanism, described vertical lifting mechanism is connected with described support bar, and described balanced controls one end is by supporting seat Being connected with support bar, the other end is connected with described rotating mechanism, and described balanced controls are also by gripper shoe and vertical lift Mechanism is connected, and described grasping mechanism is connected with described rotating mechanism, and described support bar lower end is fixed on ground by base On, described dedusting mechanism includes dust collecting trough, the dust-absorbing flue of dust collecting trough connection and air extractor, the described electricity being arranged in frame Brain control system electrically connects with each mechanism.
Further, described vertical lifting mechanism includes vertical lift screw mandrel, vertical conveyor, vertical lift servo electricity Machine, described vertical lift servomotor one end is connected with vertical conveyor, and the other end is fixed on support bar, described vertical lift Screw mandrel is arranged on vertical conveyor.Described vertical lift screw mandrel is connected with the full wind-up bearing of described rotating mechanism.
Further, described balanced controls include swing arm, counter-jib and support seat, and described swing arm and counter-jib are positioned at support Seat homonymy and be parallel to each other, described swing arm and counter-jib all have one end be fixed on support seat on, the other end all with described rotation Mechanism is connected, and described support seat interfixes with support bar, and described swing arm and counter-jib are also by gripper shoe and vertical lift Mechanism is connected.
Further, described balanced controls are provided with balancing weight, and described balancing weight is connected with supporting seat, described balancing weight and Swing arm is respectively placed in the both sides supporting seat.
Owing to former bamboo is to have certain weight, for preventing the equipment when feeding from having slight vibration, a balancing machine is set Structure, and the weight supporting seat two ends is balanced by balancing weight so that more steady during feeding, it is easy to align with the location of blade front end Parts.
Further, described rotating mechanism includes full wind-up, full wind-up bearing, full wind-up servomotor, described Full wind-up one end is fixed with balanced controls by full wind-up bearing, and the other end of described full wind-up is connected with grasping mechanism Connecing, described full wind-up servomotor electrically connects with full wind-up.
As preferably, described grasping mechanism includes grip, power part and grip is connected with rotating mechanism Connecting portion.
As preferably, described grip is two and half arc symmetry pawls, and the inner side of this two symmetrical pawl is provided with zigzag or arc Shape rubber blanket.
Grasping mechanism has opening and closing action, clamping mode normally closed type spring clamp, when unclamping, with single-acting formula liquid Cylinder pressure.When the left chamber of oil cylinder stops oil-feed, spring force clamping bamboo, bamboo is unclamped in oil cylinder left chamber oil-feed.Round and smooth in view of bamboo Outer wall, inner side is provided with zigzag or arc rubber blanket, can be more easy to, clamp bamboo more quietly.
As preferably, the of the first dust collecting trough that described dust collecting trough includes being arranged on knife rest side and the cutting outlet of former bamboo Two dust collecting troughs, dust removal port, described dust removal port connection dust-absorbing flue, described dust suction are offered in the bottom of the first dust collecting trough and the second dust collecting trough Road connects air extractor.
During blade cuts former bamboo, have scrap and produce, for preventing scrap from entering in guide rail or the part of equipment Affecting the properly functioning of equipment, therefore arrange dust collecting trough under cutterhead, scrap major part falls into dust collecting trough, the bamboo that dust collecting trough is collected Considering to be worth doing and enter dust-absorbing flue by suction port, draw-out device is also discharged.Owing to cutterhead is circular configuration, former bamboo through cutterhead out time in Ray scatters, during cutting produce bamboo bits also can scatter to surrounding, be therefore respectively provided with in cutterhead three side the first dust collecting trough, second Dust collecting trough is collected, it is ensured that can collect bamboo bits completely, and concentrate and siphoned away by dust-absorbing flue.
As preferably, the bottom of described frame is provided with roller and folding tubaeform supporting pad, described in be respectively provided with Front-end and back-end in frame.
This invention takes above-mentioned corrective measure, its beneficial effect is notable: the present invention realizes intelligentized control method, designs Gao Ping Automatization's feed mechanism of stability, arranges the braking function of each action link by computerized control system, it is ensured that former bamboo can be by surely Appropriate ground feeding, it is not easy to because there being extra external force to drop, alleviate the labor intensity of workman;And can in time and focus on cutting Time produce bamboo bits, staff's job safety, improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of automatic feed mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of grasping mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dedusting mechanism.
In figure, 1 is frame, and 2 is knife rest, and 3 is blade, and 4 is top cylinder, and 5 is guide rail, and 6 is base, and 7 is support bar, and 8 is vertical Elevator, 9 is vertical lift servomotor, and 10 is vertical lift screw mandrel, and 11 is balancing weight, and 12 is to support seat, and 13 is gripper shoe, 14 is swing arm, and 15 is counter-jib, and 16 is full wind-up servomotor, and 17 is full wind-up bearing, and 18 is full wind-up, and 19 is to grab Taking mechanism, 1901 is grip, and 1902 is power part, and 101 is the first dust collecting trough, and 102 is the second dust collecting trough, and 103 is dust removal port, 104 is dust-absorbing flue, and 105 is air extractor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments.
Shown in embodiment 1-4, a kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine, including frame 1, frame 1 sets knife rest 2, cutter Dish, guide rail 5 and the top cylinder 4 being slidably connected with guide rail 5, and this cuts open bamboo machine and also includes automatic feed mechanism, dedusting mechanism, computer Control system, this motor cuing open bamboo machine drives top cylinder 4 slide anteroposterior on guide rail by drive mechanism, is uniformly provided with cutter in cutterhead Sheet 3, support bar 7 that wherein automatic feed mechanism includes fixing with frame 1, vertical lifting mechanism, balanced controls, whirler Structure, grasping mechanism 19.
Wherein vertical lifting mechanism includes vertical lift screw mandrel 10, vertical conveyor 8, vertical lift servomotor 9;Balance Mechanism includes that swing arm 14, counter-jib 15, support seat 12 and balancing weight 11, swing arm 14 and counter-jib 15 are positioned at the homonymy supporting seat 12 And be parallel to each other;Rotating mechanism includes full wind-up 18, full wind-up bearing 17, full wind-up servomotor 16;Grasping mechanism Including grip 1901, power part 1902 and the connecting portion that grip 1901 is connected with rotating mechanism.
Vertical lift servomotor 9 one end is connected with vertical conveyor 8, and the other end is fixed on support bar 7, vertical lift One end of screw mandrel 10 is arranged on vertical conveyor 8, and the other end connects a gripper shoe 13, the upper end fixed supporting seat of support bar 7 12, swing arm 14 and counter-jib 15 all have one end to be fixed on support seat 12, and the other end is all connected with full wind-up bearing 17, dynamic Arm 14 is connected with vertical lift screw mandrel 10 also by gripper shoe 13 with counter-jib 15, and the lifting of gripper shoe 13 is by vertical lift Screw mandrel 10, vertical conveyor 8, vertical lift servomotor 9 realize, and balanced controls are additionally provided with balancing weight 11, balancing weight 11 are connected with supporting seat 12, and balancing weight 11 and swing arm 14 are respectively placed in the both sides supporting seat 12, and full wind-up bearing 17 is installed Full wind-up servomotor 16, full wind-up 18 one end connects full wind-up bearing 17, and the other end is connected with grasping mechanism, rotation Change hands arm servomotor 16 to electrically connect with full wind-up 18.
Grasping mechanism includes grip 1901, power part 1902 and grip 1901 is connected with rotating mechanism Connecting portion, grip 1901 is two and half arc symmetry pawls, and the inner side of this two symmetrical pawl is provided with zigzag or arc rubber blanket.
Dedusting mechanism includes dust collecting trough, the dust-absorbing flue 104 of dust collecting trough connection and the air extractor being arranged in frame 1 105, dust collecting trough includes the first dust collecting trough 101 and the second dust collecting trough 102 of former bamboo cutting outlet being arranged on knife rest 2 side, Dust removal port 103 is offered in the bottom of the first dust collecting trough 101 and the second dust collecting trough 102, and dust removal port 103 connects dust-absorbing flue 104, dust-absorbing flue 104 connect air extractor 105.
The bottom of frame 1 is provided with roller, is separately positioned on the front-end and back-end of frame 1, and bottom is additionally provided with folding loudspeaker Shape supporting pad.
Computerized control system electrically connects with each mechanism.
Concrete operations are: finish the working procedure in PLC computer switch board, open start button, by vertical lift servo Electric motor starting adjusts the height of mechanical hand, restarts full wind-up servomotor, and full wind-up will capture the gripper of bamboo Before structure rotates to cutterhead, if the positioning element of bamboo also misalignment cutterhead front end, then adjust vertical lift servomotor and rotation Arm servomotor, is adjusted to proper height and the anglec of rotation, makes bamboo navigate to cutter head center, then controls grasping mechanism Power part, when top, cylinder runs to come to unclamp grip;Rotate again to decline and capture bamboo, so circulate, until completing task.
The listed above specific embodiment being only the present invention, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example.This area All deformation that those of ordinary skill can directly derive from present disclosure or associate, all should belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (9)

1. high stationarity automatic charging cuts open a bamboo machine, including frame, frame sets knife rest, cutterhead, guide rail and slides with guide rail The top cylinder being dynamically connected, this motor cuing open bamboo machine drives top cylinder slide anteroposterior on guide rail by drive mechanism, uniformly sets in cutterhead Have blade, it is characterised in that this cuts open bamboo machine and also includes automatic feed mechanism, dedusting mechanism, computerized control system, described automatically on Support bar that material mechanism includes fixing with frame, vertical lifting mechanism, balanced controls, rotating mechanism, grasping mechanism, described hang down Going straight up to descending mechanism be connected with described support bar, described balanced controls one end is connected with support bar by supporting seat, the other end Being connected with described rotating mechanism, described balanced controls are connected with vertical lifting mechanism also by gripper shoe, described gripper Structure is connected with described rotating mechanism, and described support bar lower end is fixed on the ground by base, and described dedusting mechanism includes setting Put the dust collecting trough in frame, the dust-absorbing flue of dust collecting trough connection and air extractor, described computerized control system and each mechanism electricity Connect.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 1 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described vertical lifting mechanism bag Include vertical lift screw mandrel, vertical conveyor, vertical lift servomotor, described vertical lift servomotor one end and vertical lift Machine connects, and the other end is fixed on support bar, and described vertical lift screw mandrel is arranged on vertical conveyor.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 1 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described balanced controls include moving Arm, counter-jib and support seat, described swing arm and counter-jib be positioned at and support the homonymy of seat and be parallel to each other, described swing arm and counter-jib All having one end to be fixed on support seat, the other end is all connected with described rotating mechanism, and described support seat is the most solid with support bar Fixed, described swing arm is connected with vertical lifting mechanism also by gripper shoe with counter-jib.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 3 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described balanced controls include joining Pouring weight, described balancing weight is connected with supporting seat, and described balancing weight and swing arm are respectively placed in the both sides supporting seat.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 1 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described rotating mechanism includes rotation Changing hands arm, full wind-up bearing, full wind-up servomotor, full wind-up bearing and balancing machine are passed through in described full wind-up one end Structure is fixed, and the other end of described full wind-up is connected with grasping mechanism, described full wind-up servomotor and full wind-up electricity Connect.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 1 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described grasping mechanism includes grabbing Hand, power part and the connecting portion that grip is connected with rotating mechanism.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 6 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described grip is two and half Arc symmetry pawl, the inner side of this two symmetrical pawl is provided with zigzag or arc rubber blanket.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 1 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that described dust collecting trough includes arranging The first dust collecting trough in knife rest side and the second dust collecting trough of former bamboo cutting outlet, the first dust collecting trough and the end of the second dust collecting trough Portion offers dust removal port, and described dust removal port connection dust-absorbing flue, described dust-absorbing flue connects air extractor.
High stationarity automatic charging the most according to claim 1 cuts open bamboo machine, it is characterised in that the bottom of described frame is provided with Roller and folding tubaeform supporting pad, described in be separately positioned on the front-end and back-end of frame.
CN201610660622.6A 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of high stationarity automatic charging cuts open bamboo machine Pending CN106113185A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965277A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-21 贵州新锦竹木制品有限公司 Cut open bamboo equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2075187U (en) * 1990-09-18 1991-04-17 章崇焕 Trackless wheel type manual crane
CN101691197A (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-04-07 三一集团有限公司 Self-propelled lifter
CN102717056A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 浙江福瑞科流控机械有限公司 Furnace-front mechanical hand
CN203293325U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-20 慈溪市匡堰盈兴竹制品厂 Bamboo cutting machine adjustable in height and accurate in centering
CN205310438U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-06-15 重庆鑫楠木材加工有限公司 Dust absorption carpentry bench saw convenient to press from both sides tight timber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2075187U (en) * 1990-09-18 1991-04-17 章崇焕 Trackless wheel type manual crane
CN101691197A (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-04-07 三一集团有限公司 Self-propelled lifter
CN102717056A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 浙江福瑞科流控机械有限公司 Furnace-front mechanical hand
CN203293325U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-20 慈溪市匡堰盈兴竹制品厂 Bamboo cutting machine adjustable in height and accurate in centering
CN205310438U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-06-15 重庆鑫楠木材加工有限公司 Dust absorption carpentry bench saw convenient to press from both sides tight timber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965277A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-21 贵州新锦竹木制品有限公司 Cut open bamboo equipment

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Application publication date: 20161116

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