CN106112762B - A kind of sliding contact structure and the stone mill for having the sliding contact structure - Google Patents

A kind of sliding contact structure and the stone mill for having the sliding contact structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106112762B
CN106112762B CN201610677035.8A CN201610677035A CN106112762B CN 106112762 B CN106112762 B CN 106112762B CN 201610677035 A CN201610677035 A CN 201610677035A CN 106112762 B CN106112762 B CN 106112762B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
load
sliding
sliding shoe
carrying block
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CN201610677035.8A
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CN106112762A (en
Inventor
林智敏
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QUANZHOU HAIENDE ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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QUANZHOU HAIENDE ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106112762A publication Critical patent/CN106112762A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of sliding contact structure, it is related to sliding equipment on mechanical equipment, including load-carrying block, sliding shoe and contact component, it is spaced apart up and down between load-carrying block and sliding shoe, contact component is arranged between load-carrying block and sliding shoe, load-carrying block and/or sliding shoe are equipped with the contact groove being embedded in for contact component, it is the arc surface contact structure or contact structure of movable conversion relative angle between the contact groove and contact component, sliding shoe transmits the gravity of carrying load-carrying block by contact component in the structure, reduce contact area, fixed stress point position, therefore it can effectively avoid with this configuration when load-carrying block, which deforms, causes gravity to be biased to, sliding can not be balanced, the problem of increasing the abrasion of sliding equipment.Invention additionally discloses a kind of stone mill with above-mentioned sliding contact structure, the sliding equipment in the stone mill can slide steady, flexible, balance abrasion, do not influenced by deformation gravity deviation, can reduce the factor for influencing machining effect.

Description

A kind of sliding contact structure and the stone mill for having the sliding contact structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sliding contact structure of sliding equipment on mechanical equipment and has the stone mill of the sliding contact structure Field.
Background technique
On some mechanical equipments with sliding equipment, especially horizontal sliding equipment, such as stone mill, more of more bistriques Processing equipment in engraving machine of cutter head etc. other industry, other field, these be usually all mechanically by bistrique, cutter head etc. and Its equipment mechanism for driving the machining tools such as bistrique, cutter head to work uniformly is laid on crossbeam, therefore crossbeam is usually Length is longer, and span is larger, and the both ends of crossbeam pass through sliding equipment respectively and are erected on mechanical pedestal, passes through driving mechanism band Dynamic crossbeam slides on the base, so that machining tool be made to carry out moving multi-faceted processing to workpiece, due to crossbeam length compared with Long, span is larger, along with the heavier-weight of its carrying, it is possible to the case where having the deformation of crossbeam winding degree appearance, once deformation The sliding equipment at crossbeam both ends just will appear imbalance, and gravity is amesiality, lead to be biased between the component mutually slided one Lateral wearing is larger, and abrasion is very fast, and service life is short, need to be replaced, frequently replacement not only replacement operation trouble, and replacement cost Height, it is very inconvenient for the machinery of some large sizes, also wear it is more serious after can further influence processing effect Fruit will affect the flexible operation of sliding equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliding contact structure, which causes gravity to be biased to encountering because of deformation When be able to maintain balance sliding, with solve in the prior art therefore and the problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of sliding contact structure, including load-carrying block, sliding shoe And contact component, it is spaced apart up and down between the load-carrying block and sliding shoe, the contact component is arranged in load-carrying block and sliding shoe Between, the sliding shoe transmits the gravity of carrying load-carrying block by contact component, and the load-carrying block and/or sliding shoe, which are equipped with, to be supplied The contact groove of contact component insertion is the structure of movable conversion relative angle between the contact groove and contact component.
The contact component corresponds to the middle position setting of sliding shoe.
The contact component is cylindrical type ball;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is that section is triangular in shape, Contact structure is respectively constituted between the periphery of cylindrical type ball on triangle two sides;Or;The load-carrying block and sliding Contact groove on block is arc-shaped for section, and arc face contact knot is constituted between arc-shaped face and the periphery of cylindrical type ball Structure;Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is respectively section in different arc-shaped and triangles, arc-shaped to connect The periphery in the face and cylindrical type ball of touching slot constitutes arc surface contact structure, rolls on the two sides of triangle contact groove with cylindrical type The periphery of pearl respectively constitutes contact structure.
The contact component is to be formed by multiple ball-type balls are arranged in a straight line;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe It is triangular in shape for section, contact structure is constituted between the surface of multiple ball-type balls on triangle two sides;Or;The load Contact groove on pouring weight and sliding shoe is arc-shaped for section, constitutes arc between arc-shaped face and the surface of multiple ball-type balls Shape surface contact structure;Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is respectively section in different arc-shaped and triangles Shape constitutes arc surface contact structure between the face of arc-shaped contact groove and the surface of multiple ball-type balls, triangle contact groove Contact structure is constituted between the surface of multiple ball-type balls on two sides;Or;Load-carrying block contact on sliding shoe Slot is the spherical surface type groove of multiple layings arranged in a straight line, and the multiple ball-type ball corresponds in insertion spherical surface type groove and constitutes arc Surface contact structure;Or;One of contact groove of the load-carrying block or sliding shoe is the spherical of multiple layings arranged in a straight line Slot, the multiple ball-type ball correspond in insertion spherical surface type groove and constitute arc surface contact structure, another one contact groove Be arc-shaped for section constituted between multiple ball-type balls arc surface contact structure or it is triangular in shape with multiple ball-type balls it Between constitute contact structure.
The contact component is square for section, and is non-movable turn between one of them of load-carrying block or sliding shoe The mode for changing relative angle connects;Contact groove in another one is arc-shaped for section, arc-shaped face and square contact Contact structure is constituted between two adjacent edge linea angulatas of component;Or;Contact groove in another one is that section is triangular in shape, Contact structure is constituted between two adjacent edge linea angulatas of square contact component on the two sides of triangle.
The two adjacent edge angles that the square contact component is contacted with contact groove are rounding corner structure.
It is the side of non-movable conversion relative angle between one of them of the contact component and load-carrying block or sliding shoe Formula connection, specially contact component are integrally formed projection on load-carrying block or sliding shoe.
It is the side of non-movable conversion relative angle between one of them of the contact component and load-carrying block or sliding shoe Formula connects, and the section side for supplying its matching insertion corresponding to square contact component is offered on the specially described load-carrying block or sliding shoe Shape slot.
The location structure that corresponding locating piece and location hole cooperate is equipped between the square groove and contact component.
The contact component is the structure that the arc-shaped part in section is composed with projected square part, projected square part and load-carrying It is that the non-movable mode for converting relative angle connects between one of them of block or sliding shoe;Contact groove in another one It is arc-shaped for section, arc surface contact structure is constituted between arc-shaped face and the arch section of contact component;Or;Wherein Contact groove on another is that section is triangular in shape, constitutes line on the two sides of triangle between the arch section of contact component and connects Touch structure.
It is the side of non-movable conversion relative angle between one of them of the contact component and load-carrying block or sliding shoe Formula connection, specially contact component are integrally formed projection on load-carrying block or sliding shoe.
It is the side of non-movable conversion relative angle between one of them of the contact component and load-carrying block or sliding shoe Formula connection, offers that section is corresponding to the projected square part of contact component to supply its matching embedding on the specially described load-carrying block or sliding shoe The square groove entered.
The location structure that corresponding locating piece and location hole cooperate is equipped between the square groove and contact component.
The baffle for blocking sliding shoe both ends of the surface is fixed on the both ends of the load-carrying block respectively.
A kind of cunning another object of the present invention is to provide stone mill for having above-mentioned sliding contact structure, on the stone mill Motivation structure is able to maintain balance sliding, and smooth motion reduces abrasion.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of stone mill, including pedestal and horizontally slidable frame If crossbeam on the base, sliding equipment is respectively equipped between the both ends and pedestal of the crossbeam, the sliding equipment includes setting Sliding rail on the base and above-mentioned sliding contact structure are set, the load-carrying block is arranged on crossbeam, and the sliding shoe sliding exists On sliding rail.
The sliding rail includes substrate and the roller bearing that is spindle rotationally arranged on substrate, and the roller bearing is multiple to be alternatively arranged cloth If the lower surface of the sliding shoe is contacted with multiple roller surfaces, when sliding, sliding shoe slides on roller bearing drives roller bearing rotation.
It is fixed on the load-carrying block for keeping off the limited block in substrate a side.
The position that the limited block is in contact with substrate is equipped with to be in contact with substrate the copper sheet of sliding.
The limited block is the L-type structure for catching on substrate edge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of above-mentioned sliding contact structure, main to use On the sliding mechanism, 1, by not coming into contact in a large area connection between load-carrying block and sliding shoe directly, but set between passing through Contact component connection is set, contact area is substantially reduced;2, sliding shoe, which bears load-carrying, is transmitted by contact component, contact Component setting can play position-limiting action in contact groove, and fixed stress point position prevents sideslip;3, due to contact groove with contact It is movable conversion relative angle between component, when there is the deformation of load-carrying block, by between contact groove and contact component Rotation, can change contact position, but will not all change in the stress point position for being eventually transferred to sliding shoe, therefore pass through The structure can effectively avoid balancing sliding when load-carrying block, which deforms, causes gravity to be biased to, increasing sliding equipment The problem of abrasion;4, in the technical scheme, sliding shoe be final load-supporting part in sliding process and key wear component it One, thus it is above-mentioned by contact component correspond to intermediate position setting, can preferably balance sliding shoe by weight, reduce abrasion, So that the service life is longer for the sliding of overall structure held stationary;5, it is all to connect that after prolonged use, component wear is more Contact portion part and/or sliding shoe, therefore corresponding component can be only replaced when replacement, and do not have to entire slide construction and all replace, it reduces Replacement cost, and due to its structure, replace fast and easy;6, a variety of contact components of above-mentioned offer and the structure of contact groove and A variety of different composite structures can effectively realize above-mentioned effect, and structure different in these structures is also able to achieve difference Function and effect, if any the processing and manufacturing convenient for mechanical part, some convenient for limit relative position, make convenient for arbitrarily matching With the machinery of different load-bearing, size etc. can select as needed different structures to use;7, the sliding contact structure of above structure Be conducive to smooth sliding, the easy slide of sliding equipment, it is applicable on a variety of sliding equipments, especially have gravity deflection guide It causes to stress on the sliding equipment of wear problem.
A kind of above-mentioned stone mill, since it is with a kind of above-mentioned sliding contact structure, above-mentioned beneficial effect is same Sample can be embodied on stone mill, and in conjunction with above-mentioned sliding equipment, so that crossbeam sliding is steady, flexible, sliding equipment is not by crossbeam Deformation gravity be biased to influence, reduce influence machining effect factor, be able to maintain balance sliding, balance abrasion, thus So that the service life is longer for sliding equipment, maintenance replacement number is reduced, maintenance replacement cost is reduced, structure is also convenient for safeguarding The convenience of replacement, the embodiment especially for beneficial effect for the processing equipment of this large size of stone mill become apparent from.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5-Figure 14 are a kind of schematic diagrames of a variety of different structures of sliding contact structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of deformation state structural schematic diagram of sliding contact structure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a kind of deformation state structural schematic diagram of sliding contact structure in Fig. 3.
Figure 15 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sliding contact structure setting baffle of the present invention.
Figure 16 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of stone mill of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the enlarged drawing in the portion A in Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding equipment in a kind of stone mill of the present invention.
In figure:
Load-carrying block -1;Sliding shoe -2;Contact component -3;Contact groove -4;
Square groove -5;Location structure -6;Baffle -7;
A, b- lines
C, d, e, f- point
Stone mill -100;Pedestal -10;Crossbeam -20;Sliding equipment -30;
Sliding rail -40;Substrate -41;Roller bearing -42;Limited block -50;Copper sheet -60.
Specific embodiment
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being explained in detail below by specific embodiment the present invention It states.
A kind of sliding contact structure disclosed by the invention, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 14 comprising load-carrying block 1, sliding shoe 2 and connect Contact portion part 3 is spaced apart up and down between the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2, and the deformation space for being capable of providing load-carrying block 1 is avoided and slided Motion block 2 directly contacts, and the contact component 3 is arranged between load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2, and sliding shoe 2 is passed by contact component 3 The gravity of carrying load-carrying block 1 is passed, the load-carrying block 1 and/or sliding shoe 2 are equipped with the contact groove 4 being embedded in for contact component 3, institute State be between contact groove 4 and contact component 3 movable conversion relative angle arc surface contact structure (a, b in such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Be arc surface contact structure shown in lines) or contact structure (be line contact knot as shown in c, d, e, f point in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Structure), especially suitable for the use of sliding equipment, as shown in figs. 16-18 be a kind of stone mill structural schematic diagram, the stone mill On slide construction apply above structure, the main slide unit of 2 sliding equipment of sliding shoe, sliding shoe 2 is initial in load-carrying block 1 A, b lines as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 or c, d point when state load-bearing are lines opposing upper and lower or point, and are become in load-carrying block 1 B lines and e, f point position as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 are constant after shape inclination, and a lines and c, d have changed position, because The position of the load-bearing stress point of sliding shoe 2 will not all be changed after the deformation of this load-carrying block 1, to reach above-mentioned goal of the invention And effect, in the present invention, it is preferred that the middle position setting of the corresponding sliding shoe 2 of the contact component 3 can be balanced preferably Sliding shoe 2 by weight.
Various structures are disclosed to contact component 3 and contact groove 4 in the present invention, the arc that the combination between various structures is constituted Shape surface contact structure or contact structure are concluded in following content and are divided into several embodiment combination attached drawing detailed descriptions.
Embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the contact component 3 is cylindrical type ball, the knot of the contact groove 4 Structure can be, as shown in Figure 1, the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2 is that section is triangular in shape, on triangle two sides with Contact structure is respectively constituted between the periphery of cylindrical type ball;
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2 is arc-shaped for section, it is arc-shaped Arc surface contact structure is constituted between face and the periphery of cylindrical type ball;
Or as shown in figure 5, it is in different circles that the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2, which is respectively section, Arc and triangle, the face of arc-shaped contact groove and the periphery of cylindrical type ball constitute arc surface contact structure, and triangle connects It touches and respectively constitutes contact structure with the periphery of cylindrical type ball on the two sides of slot.
Embodiment two: as shown in Fig. 6-Figure 10, the contact component 3 is to be formed by multiple ball-type balls are arranged in a straight line, institute The structure for stating contact groove 4 can be, as shown in fig. 6, the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2 is that section is triangular in shape, Contact structure is constituted by Multi-contact respectively between the surface of multiple ball-type balls on triangle two sides;
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2 is arc-shaped for section, it is arc-shaped It is contacted between face and the surface of multiple ball-type balls by a plurality of curved line and constitutes arc surface contact structure;
Or as shown in figure 8, it is in different circles that the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2, which is respectively section, Arc and triangle are contacted by a plurality of curved line between the face of arc-shaped contact groove and the surface of multiple ball-type balls and constitute arc Surface contact structure constitutes line by multiple point contacts respectively between the surface of multiple ball-type balls on the two sides of triangle contact groove Contact structures;
Or as shown in figure 9, the contact groove 4 on the load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2 is multiple layings arranged in a straight line Spherical surface type groove, the multiple ball-type ball correspond in insertion spherical surface type groove and constitute multiple arcs surface contact structure;
Again or;As shown in Figure 10, one of contact groove 4 of the load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2 is multiple arranged in a straight line The spherical surface type groove of laying, the multiple ball-type ball correspond in insertion spherical surface type groove and constitute multiple arcs surface contact structure, Another one contact groove is that section is arc-shaped the composition arc surface contact structure or triangular in shape between multiple ball-type balls Contact structure is constituted between multiple ball-type balls.
Above-mentioned contact groove 4, which is set as spherical surface type groove also, has the function of that ball-type ball is placed in limit, so that it will not run, again It does not influence to rotate.
Embodiment three: as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, the contact component 3 is square for section, with load-carrying block 1 or sliding It is that the non-movable mode for converting relative angle connects between one of them of block 2, as shown in figure 11, in another one Contact groove 4 is arc-shaped for section, and line is constituted between arc-shaped face and two adjacent edge linea angulatas of square contact component 3 and contacts knot Structure;
Alternatively, as shown in figure 12, contact groove 4 in another one is that section is triangular in shape, on the two sides of triangle with Contact structure is constituted between two adjacent edge linea angulatas of square contact component 3.
In the present embodiment, the two adjacent edge angles that the rectangular contact component 3 is contacted with contact groove 4 can be rounded corner knot Structure, can be more smooth when opposite conversion angle between rectangular contact component 3 and contact groove 4 after rounded corner.
It is that non-movable conversion is opposite between one of them of above-mentioned rectangular contact component 3 and load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2 The mode of angle connects, and projection can be integrally formed for contact component 3 on load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2, as shown in Fig. 11 It is molded directly on sliding shoe 2;It in addition can also be to offer section and square contact portion on the load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2 Part 3 is accordingly for the square groove 5 of its matching insertion, and as shown in Figure 12, the square groove 5 is provided on sliding shoe 2;Preferably, institute It states and is equipped with the location structure 6 that corresponding locating piece and location hole cooperate between square groove 5 and contact component 3, make rectangular contact Component 3 will not run, as shown in figure 12.
Example IV: as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the contact component 3 is that the arc-shaped part in section is combined with projected square part Made of structure, projected square part and load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2 one of them between be non-movable conversion relative angle Mode connects;As shown in figure 13, the contact groove 4 in another one is arc-shaped for section, arc-shaped face and contact component 3 Arch section between constitute arc surface contact structure;
Alternatively, as shown in figure 14, contact groove 4 in another one is that section is triangular in shape, on the two sides of triangle with Contact structure is constituted between the arch section of contact component.
It is non-movable turn between one of them of the contact component 3 and load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2 in the present embodiment The mode for changing relative angle connects, and projection can be integrally formed for contact component 3 on load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2, as shown in figure 14 Be molded on sliding shoe 2;It in addition can also be to offer the rectangular of section and contact component 3 on the load-carrying block 1 or sliding shoe 2 Square groove 5 of the partial response for its matching insertion;Preferably, corresponding positioning is equipped between the square groove 5 and contact component 3 The location structure 6 of block and location hole cooperation, makes the projected square part of contact component 3 not run, as shown in figure 13.
In above-mentioned several embodiments of the invention, from structure between sliding shoe 2 and load-carrying block 1 right and left upwardly through Contact component 3 can be with respect to defined position, but the structure in the glide direction contact component 3 having and contact groove 4 is not Can will the opposite defined position in glide direction between the two, if the weight of load-carrying block 1 is heavy enough in actually sliding carries out If, sliding shoe 2 due to by sliding again be not likely to deviate with contact component 3 and load-carrying block 1 it is too big, but if deviateing, Failure, which may be will appear, influences normal sliding, can be further in the present invention for the appearance for avoiding such case, the load-carrying block The baffle 7 for blocking 2 both ends of the surface of sliding shoe is fixed on 1 both ends respectively, can effectively be solved the above problems, such as Figure 15 It is shown.
A kind of stone mill 100 disclosed by the invention, as shown in figs. 16-18, including pedestal 10 and horizontally slidable erection Crossbeam 20 on pedestal 10 is respectively equipped with sliding equipment 30, the skate machine between the both ends and pedestal 10 of the crossbeam 20 Structure 30 includes the sliding rail 40 being arranged on pedestal 10 and above-mentioned sliding contact structure, and above provide a variety of sliding contact structures Specific embodiment, can be inserted in application, equally realize said effect of the invention, not be described in detail one by one below, it is described Load-carrying block 1 is arranged on crossbeam 20, and the sliding shoe 2 slides the slide construction on sliding rail 40, between sliding shoe 2 and sliding rail 40 Slide construction can be used for common, such as the composite structure of slide bar and sliding block, the combination knot of the sliding rail of oat tail groove structure and sliding block Structure, grooved rail and composite structure of sliding block etc.;The embodiment of the present invention is preferred, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the sliding rail 40 wraps The roller bearing 42 for including substrate 41 and being spindle rotationally arranged on substrate 41, the roller bearing 42 are alternatively arranged laying, i.e. roller bearing to be multiple The 42 length direction arrangement for being axially perpendicular to substrate 41 is laid, and the lower surface of the sliding shoe 2 connects with multiple 42 surfaces of roller bearing Touching, sliding shoe 2 slide on roller bearing 42 when sliding drives the rotation of roller bearing 42, using the roller bearing 42 of rotation, can reduce sliding Resistance reduces abrasion, so that sliding is more flexible, sliding shoe 2 is placed on multiple roller bearings 42, is able to maintain balance sliding, steady sliding It is dynamic.
Further, it is fixed on the load-carrying block 1 for keeping off the limited block 50 in 41 a side of substrate, such as Figure 18 institute Show, limited block 50 is kept off in a side of substrate 41, it will be able to it prevents in sliding, it is opposite between sliding shoe 2 and roller bearing 42 Biggish deviation on left and right directions occurs for position, especially right respectively on the load-carrying block 1 of the both ends sliding equipment 30 of crossbeam 20 Claim setting, can more effectively prevent the case where deviateing.
Further, as shown in figure 18, the position that the limited block 50 is contacted with substrate 41 is equipped with to connect with substrate 41 Touch the copper sheet 60 of sliding.
Further, as shown in figure 18, the limited block 50 is the L-type structure for catching on 41 edge of substrate, and L type structure is caught on The edge of substrate 41, additionally it is possible to limit the fixed range between substrate 41 and load-carrying block 1, between restriction in component fixed bit It sets, and gap between load-carrying block 1 and sliding shoe 2 can be made within a preset range, also can avoid occurring to change because of gap in this way Become the case where larger contact component 3 detaches, likewise, L-type structure catches on the equally settable copper sheet in position at 41 edge of substrate 60, similarly realize the effect convenient for sliding.
Above-described embodiment and schema and non-limiting product form and style of the invention, any technical field it is common The appropriate changes or modifications that technical staff does it all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sliding contact structure, it is characterised in that: including load-carrying block, sliding shoe and contact component, the load-carrying block and cunning It is spaced apart up and down between motion block, the contact component is arranged between load-carrying block and sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe passes through contact portion The gravity of part transmitting carrying load-carrying block, the load-carrying block and/or sliding shoe are equipped with the contact groove being embedded in for contact component, described It is the structure of movable conversion relative angle between contact groove and contact component, is fixed with respectively on the both ends of the load-carrying block For blocking the baffle of sliding shoe both ends of the surface;The contact component corresponds to the middle position setting of sliding shoe;
The contact component is cylindrical type ball;
Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is that section is triangular in shape, on triangle two sides with the circumference of cylindrical type ball Contact structure is respectively constituted between face;
Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is arc-shaped for section, arc-shaped face and cylindrical type ball Arc surface contact structure is constituted between periphery;
Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is respectively section in different arc-shaped and triangles, arc-shaped The periphery of the face of contact groove and cylindrical type ball constitutes arc surface contact structure, on the two sides of triangle contact groove with cylindrical type The periphery of ball respectively constitutes contact structure.
2. a kind of sliding contact structure, it is characterised in that: including load-carrying block, sliding shoe and contact component, the load-carrying block and cunning It is spaced apart up and down between motion block, the contact component is arranged between load-carrying block and sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe passes through contact portion The gravity of part transmitting carrying load-carrying block, the load-carrying block and/or sliding shoe are equipped with the contact groove being embedded in for contact component, described It is the structure of movable conversion relative angle between contact groove and contact component, is fixed with respectively on the both ends of the load-carrying block For blocking the baffle of sliding shoe both ends of the surface;The contact component corresponds to the middle position setting of sliding shoe;
The contact component is to be formed by multiple ball-type balls are arranged in a straight line;
Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is that section is triangular in shape, on triangle two sides with the table of multiple ball-type balls Contact structure is constituted between face;
Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is arc-shaped for section, arc-shaped face and multiple ball-type balls Surface between constitute arc surface contact structure;
Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is respectively section in different arc-shaped and triangles, arc-shaped Arc surface contact structure is constituted between the face of contact groove and the surface of multiple ball-type balls, on the two sides of triangle contact groove with it is more Contact structure is constituted between the surface of a ball-type ball;
Or;Contact groove on the load-carrying block and sliding shoe is the spherical surface type groove of multiple layings arranged in a straight line, the multiple ball Type ball corresponds in insertion spherical surface type groove and constitutes arc surface contact structure;
Or;One of contact groove of the load-carrying block or sliding shoe is the spherical surface type groove of multiple layings arranged in a straight line, described Multiple ball-type balls correspond in insertion spherical surface type groove and constitute arc surface contact structure, and another one contact groove is in for section It is arc-shaped to constitute arc surface contact structure between multiple ball-type balls or triangular in shape constitute line between multiple ball-type balls Contact structures.
3. a kind of stone mill of the sliding contact structure with any one of claim 1-2, including pedestal and horizontally slidable Set up crossbeam on the base, be respectively equipped with sliding equipment between the both ends and pedestal of the crossbeam, it is characterised in that: described Sliding equipment includes sliding rail and the above-mentioned sliding contact structure being arranged on the base, and the load-carrying block is arranged on crossbeam, institute State sliding shoe sliding on the slide rail;
The sliding rail includes substrate and the roller bearing that is spindle rotationally arranged on substrate, the roller bearing be it is multiple be alternatively arranged laying, The lower surface of the sliding shoe is contacted with multiple roller surfaces, and sliding shoe slides on roller bearing when sliding drives roller bearing rotation;Institute It states and is fixed on load-carrying block for keeping off the limited block in substrate a side.
4. a kind of stone mill as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the position that the limited block is in contact with substrate is equipped with Convenient for being in contact with substrate the copper sheet of sliding.
5. a kind of stone mill as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the limited block is the L-type knot for catching on substrate edge Structure.
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CN108555722A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-21 河源市东源鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 Stable edging device and tile edge production system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475776A (en) * 1982-03-19 1984-10-09 Hiroshi Teramachi Linear slide bearing
CN2644094Y (en) * 2003-09-03 2004-09-29 邱建平 Self-adjustable device of oscillated beam in rock polisher
CN203509823U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-04-02 六安市鑫达利工贸有限公司 Sliding plate of glass chamfering device
CN204353951U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-27 福建富高利机械发展有限公司 V-type slide rail with semicircle locating piece combines
CN206029545U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-22 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Sliding contact structure and possess stone mill of this sliding contact structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475776A (en) * 1982-03-19 1984-10-09 Hiroshi Teramachi Linear slide bearing
CN2644094Y (en) * 2003-09-03 2004-09-29 邱建平 Self-adjustable device of oscillated beam in rock polisher
CN203509823U (en) * 2013-09-05 2014-04-02 六安市鑫达利工贸有限公司 Sliding plate of glass chamfering device
CN204353951U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-27 福建富高利机械发展有限公司 V-type slide rail with semicircle locating piece combines
CN206029545U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-22 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 Sliding contact structure and possess stone mill of this sliding contact structure

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Denomination of invention: The utility model relates to a sliding contact structure and a grinding machine with the sliding contact structure

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