CN106111015A - A kind of pressure grain device of granulator - Google Patents
A kind of pressure grain device of granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106111015A CN106111015A CN201610535377.6A CN201610535377A CN106111015A CN 106111015 A CN106111015 A CN 106111015A CN 201610535377 A CN201610535377 A CN 201610535377A CN 106111015 A CN106111015 A CN 106111015A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pinch roller
- granulator
- pressure
- grain device
- adjusting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of shock-absorbing baling press.The present invention relates to the pressure grain device having the technical scheme that a kind of granulator; including cover body and the inner chamber being located in described cover body; also comprising the pinch roller being located in described inner chamber, described pinch roller at least two, described pinch roller comprises the knob being mutually twisted；Also comprise and be positioned in described inner chamber, material is guided the revolving scraper to described pinch roller and connects pinch roller described at least two and be used for regulating the spacing adjusting device in described pinch roller gap each other, described spacing regulation adjusting means comprise telescopic adjusting rod, for marking the mark piece of described adjusting rod extension elongation and for detecting the detection piece of described mark piece, described adjusting rod two ends connect described pinch roller respectively.It is an object of the invention to provide the pressure grain device of a kind of granulator, pressure intergranular is away from little, and uniform force is stable, the most still keeps enough tension force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, be specifically related to the pressure grain device of a kind of granulator.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern agriculture, automaticity gradually rises, and plant equipment kind and function have obtained more great Cheng
The innovation of degree.Pelletizing is a common production link in agricultural production, and such as feed granulating, biological plasmid, such as straw system
Grain, essence is to extrude the material into type.Along with the progress of Agricultural Level, people manually extrude not in use by granulation device,
And be dependent on the granulator that such as publication No. announced by the Chinese patent document of CN 104474973 A and pelletize, rely on pressure
The mutually extruding of roller is pelletized.But such structure has following defect, on the one hand, utilize pressure roller to grind the when of granulation
Grinding insufficient, on the other hand, after long-time extruding, multiple pressure rollers gap each other and stress can change, impact
Grind granulating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the pressure grain device of a kind of granulator, pressure intergranular is away from little, and uniform force is stable, when long
Between use after still keep enough tension force.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that the pressure grain dress of a kind of granulator
Putting, including cover body and the inner chamber being located in described cover body, also comprise the pinch roller being located in described inner chamber, described pinch roller is at least two
Individual, described pinch roller comprises the knob being mutually twisted；Also comprise and be positioned in described inner chamber, material is guided the rotation to described pinch roller
Scraper and connect pinch roller described at least two and for regulating the spacing adjusting device in described pinch roller gap each other, described between
Telescopic adjusting rod is comprised, for marking the mark piece of described adjusting rod extension elongation and for examining away from regulation adjusting means
Surveying the detection piece of described mark piece, described adjusting rod two ends connect described pinch roller respectively；Described interior cover body be provided with for institute
State outer outlet body connect fixing ear, described outer outlet body comprises a portion, described in go out a portion be provided with multiple go out a hole, described in go out
Grain hole is provided with the adjustable plate for adjustment aperture size.
Described cover body is divided into mutually installs the described interior cover body coordinated and described outer outlet body, and described interior cover body is by described solid
Determining ear to be fixedly mounted on described outer outlet body, material is put among described inner chamber by user, and come into operation equipment, and material is described
Revolving scraper guides described pinch roller. and material is carried out coordinating grinding by described pinch roller, and the quantity of described pinch roller can be according to different
Require and arrange, but at least need two.Two described pinch rollers rotate, and drive described knob to rotate, two described pinch rollers
Described knob is mutually twisted, and is jointly ground material.After long-time grinding, due to the long lasting effect of stress, two
Described pinch roller can gradually be located remotely from each other.Two described pinch rollers are to be connected by the described adjusting rod in described spacing adjusting device
's.Described adjusting rod can be specifically oil cylinder and piston rod, arranges described mark piece on the piston rod, and described mark piece can be
One fixing lug on the piston rod, after two described pinch rollers use for a long time, spacing becomes big, and the most described piston rod is drawn
Long, described detection piece on a predetermined position is now installed and will touch described mark piece, after encountering, system just controls institute
State adjusting rod to shrink, thus control the spacing between described pinch roller, it is ensured that granulation pressure.
After granulation, bore is little, satisfactory, just goes out to go out a hole from described, and bore is undesirable, depends on
So stay in described inner chamber, proceed to pelletize.
User can by going out the size in a hole described in the regulation of described adjustable plate, thus obtain different under difference requires
Granulated pellet.
Preferred as the present invention, described outer outlet body is provided with sliding tray, described sliding tray around arranging, described fixing ear
It is arranged on described sliding tray.
Preferred as the present invention, described outer outlet body is additionally provided with the force adjustment for regulating described outer outlet body clamping tension force
Hoop.
In some processing step, needing described cover body to rotate, described force adjustment hoop can give bigger clamping force, avoids
Described outer outlet body comes off.
Preferred as the present invention, described revolving scraper comprises fixed pedestal, the connection being connected on described fixed pedestal
Portion and the tilt guides being connected to described connecting portion, described tilt guides is obliquely installed, for material guides described pressure
Wheel.
Preferred as the present invention, described knob is provided with concora crush face, and described concora crush face is provided with for increasing granulation pressure
The pressurizer of power and for fixing the shoe of material antiskid.
Preferred as the present invention, the described concora crush face comprising described pressurizer and comprise the described of described shoe
Interval, concora crush face arranged adjacent.
Preferred as the present invention, described pressurizer comprises and is located at the stress pedestal in described concora crush face and multiple is located at institute
Stating the pressure head on stress pedestal, described pressure head extends perpendicularly to surface, described concora crush face.
Described stress pedestal increases the surface area of material extruding, and described pressure head is short and close, gives the pressure that Caulis et Folium Oryzae is bigger.
Preferred as the present invention, described shoe comprises outer groove and is positioned at the inner groove within described outer groove,
Described inner groove is connected with described outer groove.
The shape of the similar paperclip of design of double-deck annular groove so that described material with the laminating of described pinch roller closely, should not be slided
De-.
In sum, there is advantages that
1, pinch roller running, carries out material being engaged pelletize.
2, the distance between pinch roller can be automatically adjusted by spacing adjusting device, it is ensured that granulation outcome.
3, revolving scraper constantly guides material pinch roller, and granulation efficiency is high.
4, the material after pelletize recalls from discharge opening, and discharge opening bore is adjustable, and granulation size is adjustable.
5, Caulis et Folium Oryzae is bundled by binding apparatus automatically, and manual operation is few.
6, described concora crush face squeezing effect is good.
7, described anti-slip tank uses inside and outside double orientation anti-skidding, good fixing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the details enlarged drawing at Figure 1A；
Fig. 3 is the details enlarged drawing at Figure 1B；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of spacing adjusting device；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of knob；
Fig. 6 is the details enlarged drawing at Fig. 5 C.
In figure:
1, interior cover body, 11, fixing ear, 12, air channel, 2, outer outlet body, 21, go out a portion, 211, go out a hole, 22, sliding tray, 24, adjust
Power hoop, 3, pinch roller, 31, knob, 311, concora crush face, 32, pressurizer, 33, shoe, 34, stress pedestal, 35, pressure head,
36, outer groove, 37, inner groove, 4, spacing adjusting device, 41, adjusting rod, 42, mark piece, 43, detection piece, 5, revolving scraper,
51, connecting portion, 52, tilt guides, 53, fixed pedestal.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by member as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as at this
All protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 6: the pressure grain device of a kind of granulator, interior be located in cover body including cover body
Chamber, also comprises the pinch roller 3 set in the lumen, pinch roller 3 at least two, and pinch roller 32 comprises the knob 31 being mutually twisted；Also comprise
It is positioned in inner chamber, material is guided the revolving scraper 5 to pinch roller 3 and connects at least two pinch roller 3 and be used for regulating pinch roller 3 each other
Between the spacing adjusting device 4 in gap, spacing regulation adjusting means 4 comprises telescopic adjusting rod 41, for marking adjusting rod
The mark piece 42 of 41 extension elongations and for detecting the detection piece 43 of mark piece 42, adjusting rod 41 two ends connect pinch roller 3 respectively；In
Cover body 1 is provided with the fixing ear 11 for being connected with outer outlet body 2, and outer outlet body 2 comprises a portion 21, goes out a portion 21 and is provided with many
Individual go out a hole 211, go out a hole 211 and be provided with the adjustable plate for adjustment aperture size.
Cover body is divided into mutually installs the interior cover body 1 coordinated and outer outlet body 2, and interior cover body 1 is fixedly mounted on by fixing ear 11
On outer outlet body 2, material is put among inner chamber by user, and come into operation equipment, and material is guided pinch roller 3. pinch roller 3 by revolving scraper 5
Carrying out material coordinating and grind, the quantity of pinch roller 3 can arrange according to different requirements, but at least need two.Two
Pinch roller 3 rotates, and drives knob 31 to rotate, and the knob 31 of two pinch rollers 3 is mutually twisted, and is jointly ground material.When long
Between grind after, due to the long lasting effect of stress, two pinch rollers 3 can gradually be located remotely from each other.Two pinch rollers 3 are to be regulated by spacing
Adjusting rod 41 in device 4 connects.Adjusting rod 41 can be specifically oil cylinder and piston rod, arranges mark piece on the piston rod
42, mark piece 42 can be a fixing lug on the piston rod, and after two pinch rollers 3 use for a long time, spacing becomes big, i.e.
Piston rod is elongated, and now installs detection piece 43 on a predetermined position and will touch mark piece 42, and after encountering, system is just
Control and regulation bar 41 shrinks, thus controls the spacing between pinch roller 3, it is ensured that granulation pressure.
After granulation, bore is little, satisfactory, and just from going out a hole 211 to go out, bore is undesirable, depends on
So stay in the lumen, proceed to pelletize.
User can adjust the size in a hole 211 by adjustable plate, thus obtains different pelletizes under difference requires
Granule.
Outer outlet body 2 is provided with sliding tray 22, and sliding tray 22 is around setting, and fixing ear 11 is arranged on sliding tray 22.Outer housing
The force adjustment hoop 24 clamping tension force for regulating outer outlet body 2 it is additionally provided with on body 2.In some processing step, need cover body to rotate, adjust
Power hoop 24 can give bigger clamping force, avoids outer outlet body 2 and comes off.
Revolving scraper 5 comprises fixed pedestal 53, be connected on fixed pedestal 53 connecting portion 51 and be connected to connecting portion 51
Tilt guides 52, tilt guides 52 is obliquely installed, for material guides pinch roller 3.
Knob 31 is provided with concora crush face 311, and concora crush face 311 is provided with the pressurizer 32 for increasing granulation pressure and uses
Shoe 33 in fixing material antiskid.The concora crush face 311 comprising pressurizer 32 and the concora crush face comprising shoe 33
311 interval arranged adjacent.Pressurizer 32 comprises and is located at the stress pedestal 34 in concora crush face 311 and multiple is located on stress pedestal 34
Pressure head 35, pressure head 35 extends perpendicularly to surface, concora crush face 311.Stress pedestal 34 increases the surface area of material extruding, pressure
35 short and close, gives the pressure that Caulis et Folium Oryzae is bigger.Shoe 33 comprises outer groove 36 and is positioned at the internal ring within outer groove 36
Groove 37, inner groove 37 is connected with outer groove 36.The shape of the similar paperclip of design of double-deck annular groove so that material pastes with pinch roller 3
Close closely, should not slip.
Claims (8)
1. a pressure grain device for granulator, including cover body and the inner chamber being located in described cover body, it is characterised in that: also comprise and set
Pinch roller (3) in described inner chamber, described pinch roller (3) at least two, described pinch roller (32) comprises the knob being mutually twisted
(31)；Also comprise and be positioned in described inner chamber, material is guided the revolving scraper (5) to described pinch roller (3) and connects at least two
Described pinch roller (3) and be used for regulating the spacing adjusting device (4) in described pinch roller (3) gap each other, the regulation of described spacing is adjusted
Regulating device (4) comprise telescopic adjusting rod (41), be used for marking described adjusting rod (41) extension elongation mark piece (42) and
For detecting the detection piece (43) of described mark piece (42), described adjusting rod (41) two ends connect described pinch roller (3) respectively；Described
Interior cover body (1) is provided with the fixing ear (11) for being connected with described outer outlet body (2), and described outer outlet body comprises a portion on (2)
(21), described in go out a portion (21) be provided with multiple go out a hole (211), described in go out a hole (211) and be provided with for adjustment aperture big
Little adjustable plate.
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outer outlet body (2) is provided with
Sliding tray (22), described sliding tray (22) is around arranging, and described fixing ear (11) is arranged on described sliding tray (22).
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outer outlet body also sets on (2)
There is the force adjustment hoop (24) for regulating described outer outlet body (2) clamping tension force.
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described revolving scraper (5) comprises
Fixed pedestal (53), the connecting portion (51) being connected on described fixed pedestal (53) and the inclination being connected to described connecting portion (51)
Guide part (52), described tilt guides (52) is obliquely installed, for material guides described pinch roller (3).
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described knob (31) is provided with
Concora crush face (311), described concora crush face (311) is provided with the pressurizer (32) for increasing granulation pressure and is used for fixing material
Anti-skidding shoe (33).
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: comprise described pressurizer
(32) described concora crush face (311) and the described concora crush face (311) comprising described shoe (33) are spaced arranged adjacent.
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described pressurizer (32) is wrapped
Containing being located at the stress pedestal (34) of described concora crush face (311) and multiple pressure head (35) being located on described stress pedestal (34), institute
State pressure head (35) and extend perpendicularly to described concora crush face (311) surface.
The pressure grain device of a kind of granulator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described shoe (33) wraps
Containing outer groove (36) be positioned at the inner groove (37) that described outer groove (36) is internal, described inner groove (37) and described outer groove
(36) connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610535377.6A CN106111015A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of pressure grain device of granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610535377.6A CN106111015A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of pressure grain device of granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106111015A true CN106111015A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57282380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610535377.6A Pending CN106111015A (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | A kind of pressure grain device of granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106111015A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2078650U (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1991-06-12 | 武汉水泥机械厂分厂 | Double-drum extrusion granulating machine |
| WO1999047285A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-23 | Morgårdshammar Ab | A method of monitoring the distance between the rolls of a roll pair, and means for use in carrying out the method |
| CN202290160U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-07-04 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Double-roller crusher for laboratory and digital display device thereof |
| CN103055761A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-24 | 溧阳市金梧机械有限公司 | Granulator |
| CN103357351A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Gear-mesh granulator |
| CN203944349U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-19 | 临海市久泰生物质能源有限公司 | Biomass fuel particle forming machine |
| CN204471926U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-15 | 苏州市吴中区天然乳化剂有限公司 | The wood chip prilling granulator of a kind of portable pan feeding and discharging |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201610535377.6A patent/CN106111015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2078650U (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1991-06-12 | 武汉水泥机械厂分厂 | Double-drum extrusion granulating machine |
| WO1999047285A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-23 | Morgårdshammar Ab | A method of monitoring the distance between the rolls of a roll pair, and means for use in carrying out the method |
| CN202290160U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-07-04 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Double-roller crusher for laboratory and digital display device thereof |
| CN103055761A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-24 | 溧阳市金梧机械有限公司 | Granulator |
| CN103357351A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛嘉禾丰肥业有限公司 | Gear-mesh granulator |
| CN203944349U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-19 | 临海市久泰生物质能源有限公司 | Biomass fuel particle forming machine |
| CN204471926U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-15 | 苏州市吴中区天然乳化剂有限公司 | The wood chip prilling granulator of a kind of portable pan feeding and discharging |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐柏园等: "《笼养鸡综合实用技术》", 31 December 1990, 农业出版社 * |
| 毛新成: "《饲料加工工艺与设备》", 30 November 1994, 中国商业出版社 * |
| 王守健等: "《常用农机的选购使用与维修》", 31 August 1994, 中国物资出版社 * |
| 赖志强等: "《南方优质牧草-柱花草》", 30 June 2007, 台海出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |