CN106105501A - Fluid sowing spray seeding device - Google Patents
Fluid sowing spray seeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106105501A CN106105501A CN201610695345.2A CN201610695345A CN106105501A CN 106105501 A CN106105501 A CN 106105501A CN 201610695345 A CN201610695345 A CN 201610695345A CN 106105501 A CN106105501 A CN 106105501A
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- Prior art keywords
- case
- liquid
- seed
- aerator
- pressure
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/004—Sowing using liquid seeding techniques
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fluid sowing spray seeding device, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.Including: plant case, contain seed and plant liquid, it has charge door；Aerator, is connected to kind of a bottom portion, by the seed in aerator stirring hybrid case and kind liquid；Pressue device, is connected aerator, is pressurizeed by pressue device, make to accumulate in kind of case enough pressure；Pumping equipment, is connected to kind of a bottom end, and its liquid header end is stretched in kind of case, and leakage fluid dram is placed in kind of a bottom；Shower nozzle, is connected on the sparge pipe of pumping equipment by least one, discharges kind of liquid and seed spraying mode.The present invention is ventilated by compressed-air system, aerator stirring mixing, and pressurizes, and keeps enough discharge opeing pressure for kind of case, opens discharge opeing total valve and draining valve seeding；Shunting transverse tube and shunting vertical tube are set on pumping equipment, make sprinkler pressure consistent, in order to ensureing that sowing is uniformly.Present configuration is simple, it is adaptable to granule, the sowing of particle seed, and application rate is uniform, injuring-free seed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of fluid sowing spray seeding device.
Background technology
Granule, particle seed are little due to granule, it is not easy to control application rate, thus result in uneven sowing even.Fluid sowing
It is particularly suitable for granule, the vegetable seeds of microgranule, flower seed, crop seeds, by seed even suspension in by water-retaining agent, increasing
Thick dose, pesticide, the composition such as chemical fertilizer colloid solution (kind liquid) in, i.e. may utilize facility and spray kind of liquid equably and realize sowing.
The feed mechanism for seeds such as known the type cellular type of the many employings of seeder, grooved pulley type, Pneumatic type, have strict wanting to shape of the seed, size
Ask, particularly type cellular type, fluted-roller feed mechanism, it is easier to cause seed to damage.For the seed that granule is tiny, discrete difficulty, broadcast
Amount is difficult to control to, and does not reaches uniformity seeding quality requirement.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the present invention provides a kind of fluid sowing spray seeding device, is especially suitable for granule, micro-
Grain planting seed, sowing is uniform, not easy damaged seed.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fluid sowing spray seeding device, including:
Plant case, contain seed and plant liquid, it has charge door；
Aerator, is connected to kind of a bottom portion, by the seed in aerator stirring hybrid case and kind liquid；
Pressue device, is connected aerator, is pressurizeed by pressue device, make to accumulate in kind of case enough pressure；
Pumping equipment, is connected to kind of a bottom end, and its liquid header end is stretched in kind of case, and leakage fluid dram is placed in kind of a bottom；
Shower nozzle, at least one, is connected on the sparge pipe of pumping equipment, discharges kind of liquid and seed spraying mode.
Further, described kind of case is pressure kind case, which is provided with pressure controller, Pressure gauge and relief valve, controls to plant
Pressure in case.
Further, described pressue device includes compressed-air system, connects aerator by compressed air line, on compressed air line
It is provided with calm the anger switch valve and check valve, controls the amount of calming the anger.
Further, described pumping equipment includes:
Liquid header, its leakage fluid dram is placed in kind of case, plants and arranges discharge opeing total valve on the liquid header outside case, controls row
Liquid；
Shunting transverse tube, is connected with liquid header, the seed that shunting is discharged and kind liquid；
Shunting vertical tube, is connected with shunting transverse tube, shunts the seed discharged further and plants liquid；
Sparge pipe, one end is connected with shunting vertical tube, and the other end connects shower nozzle.
Further, draining valve and spray adjustable valve, regulation seed and kind it are also associated with between described sparge pipe and shower nozzle
The spray volume of liquid.
Further, described shower nozzle is Fan spray head.
The invention have the benefit that
1. the present invention plants case is pressure kind case, is ventilated by compressed-air system, aerator stirring mixing, and pressurizes,
Make kind of case accumulates enough pressure, open discharge opeing total valve and draining valve, seed and kind liquid total by leakage fluid dram entrance discharge opeing
Bank of tubes liquid；Shunting transverse tube and shunting vertical tube are set on pumping equipment, make sprinkler pressure consistent, in order to ensureing that sowing is uniformly.Discharge rate
Regulation valve regulation kind liquid and seed output, meet and produce needs.Pressurized control seeding pressure size；Protection kind case safety.
2. present configuration is simple, it is adaptable to granule, the sowing of particle seed, solves granule, particle seed sowing difficulty,
The problem of wayward application rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is spray seeding device schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. shower nozzle；2. spray adjustable valve；3. draining valve；4. sparge pipe；5. shunting vertical tube；6. shunting transverse tube；7.
Liquid header；8. kind of case；9. Pressure gauge；10. relief valve；11. charge doors and lid；12. pressure controllers；13. compressed-air systems；
14. calm the anger switch valve；15. compressed air lines；16. aerators；17. check valves；18. leakage fluid drams；19. discharge opeing total valves.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment: as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of fluid sowing spray seeding device, including:
Plant case 8, contain seed and plant liquid, it has charge door and lid 11；
Aerator 16, for existing structure, is connected to, bottom kind of case 8, be stirred in hybrid case 8 by aerator 16
Seed and kind liquid；
Pressue device, is connected aerator 16, is pressurizeed by pressue device；
Pumping equipment, is connected to kind of case 8 bottom, and its liquid header 7 end is stretched in kind of case 8, and leakage fluid dram 18 is placed in kind of case 8
The end；
Shower nozzle 1, in sector, at least one, this example is multiple, uses existing structure, is connected to the sparge pipe 4 of pumping equipment
On, discharge kind of liquid and seed.
Described kind of case 8 is pressure kind case, which is provided with pressure controller 12, Pressure gauge 9 and relief valve 10, controls kind of a case 8
Interior pressure.
Described pressue device includes compressed-air system 13, connects aerator 16 by compressed air line 15, on compressed air line 15
It is provided with calm the anger switch valve 14 and check valve 17, controls the amount of calming the anger.
Pumping equipment of the present invention includes:
Liquid header 7, its leakage fluid dram 18 is placed in kind of case 8, plants and arranges discharge opeing total valve 19 on the liquid header 7 outside case 8,
Control discharge opeing；
Shunting transverse tube 6, is connected with liquid header 7, the seed that shunting is discharged and kind liquid；
Shunting vertical tube 5, is connected with shunting transverse tube 6, shunts the seed discharged further and plants liquid；
Sparge pipe 4, one end is connected with shunting vertical tube 5, and the other end connects shower nozzle 1.
Draining valve 3 and spray adjustable valve 2, regulation seed and the spray of kind liquid it is also associated with between described sparge pipe 4 and shower nozzle 1
Output.
Operation principle of the present invention；
Equipped with in the pressure kind case 8 of granule or particle seed and kind liquid, ventilated by compressed-air system 13, by exposing
Gas device 16 stirring mixing, and pressurize, make kind of case accumulates enough pressure, open discharge opeing total valve 19 and draining valve 3, seed
Being entered liquid header 7 with kind of liquid by leakage fluid dram 18, through shunting transverse tube 6, (the two effect is to make sprinkler pressure one with shunting vertical tube 5
Cause, in order to ensureing that sowing is uniformly)；Through spray adjustable valve 2,1, shower nozzle plant liquid and seed is discharged and sprayed, it is achieved granule or microgranule
Seed fluid is sowed grass seeds by duster.
Pressure controller 12 controls seeding pressure size；The pressure of Pressure gauge 9 display kind case；Pressure mistake avoided by relief valve 10
Height, protection kind case 8 security of system.
Claims (6)
1. a fluid sowing spray seeding device, it is characterised in that: including:
Plant case, contain seed and plant liquid, it has charge door；
Aerator, is connected to kind of a bottom portion, by the seed in aerator stirring hybrid case and kind liquid；
Pressue device, is connected aerator, is pressurizeed by pressue device, make to keep in kind of case enough discharge opeing pressure；
Pumping equipment, is connected to kind of a bottom end, and its liquid header end is stretched in kind of case, and leakage fluid dram is placed in kind of a bottom；
Shower nozzle, at least one, is connected on the sparge pipe of pumping equipment, discharges kind of liquid and seed spraying mode.
Fluid sowing spray seeding device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described kind of case is pressure kind case, and it sets
There are pressure controller, Pressure gauge and relief valve, control the discharge opeing pressure in kind of case.
Fluid sowing spray seeding device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressue device includes compressed-air system,
Connecting aerator by compressed air line, compressed air line is provided with calm the anger switch valve and check valve, controls the amount of calming the anger.
Fluid sowing spray seeding device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pumping equipment includes:
Liquid header, its leakage fluid dram is placed in kind of case, plants and arranges discharge opeing total valve on the liquid header outside case, controls discharge opeing；
Shunting transverse tube, is connected with liquid header, the seed that shunting is discharged and kind liquid；
Shunting vertical tube, is connected with shunting transverse tube, shunts the seed discharged further and plants liquid；
Sparge pipe, one end is connected with shunting vertical tube, and the other end connects shower nozzle.
Fluid sowing spray seeding device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is also associated with between described sparge pipe and shower nozzle
Draining valve and spray adjustable valve, regulation seed and the spray volume of kind liquid.
Fluid sowing spray seeding device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shower nozzle is Fan spray head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695345.2A CN106105501B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Fluid sowing spray seeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695345.2A CN106105501B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Fluid sowing spray seeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106105501A true CN106105501A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106105501B CN106105501B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695345.2A Active CN106105501B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Fluid sowing spray seeding device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106105501B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885648A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 中国农业大学 | Seed metering device for small-particle forage grass seeds |
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| CN1470154A (en) * | 2002-12-08 | 2004-01-28 | 武 付 | Pneumatic hydraulic spray-planting machine |
| US20060220266A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Jean-Louis Pessin | Circulating fluid system for powder fluidization and method of performing same |
| GB2466654A (en) * | 2009-01-02 | 2010-07-07 | Anthony Barker | An aerator and mixer arrangement |
| CN201880503U (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-06-29 | 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司华丰煤矿 | Coal mine underground fire-proof material pneumatic agitating mixer |
| CN203912547U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 上海绿浥农业科技有限公司 | A kind of device that Different Crop in booth is carried out respectively to independent fertilising |
| CN204234036U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-01 | 上海芳甸生物科技有限公司 | High pressure gas flow pattern fertilizer mixer |
| CN204634364U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of underground water fat gas integration irrigation system |
| CN105144920A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-12-16 | 沈阳农业大学 | Cord-disc type fluid seeding and seed metering device |
| CN205431338U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-10 | 河北省水利技术试验推广中心 | Making use of rain and flood irrigation system |
| CN205961765U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | Device of tearing is sowed to fluid |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610695345.2A patent/CN106105501B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1470154A (en) * | 2002-12-08 | 2004-01-28 | 武 付 | Pneumatic hydraulic spray-planting machine |
| US20060220266A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Jean-Louis Pessin | Circulating fluid system for powder fluidization and method of performing same |
| GB2466654A (en) * | 2009-01-02 | 2010-07-07 | Anthony Barker | An aerator and mixer arrangement |
| CN201880503U (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2011-06-29 | 新汶矿业集团有限责任公司华丰煤矿 | Coal mine underground fire-proof material pneumatic agitating mixer |
| CN203912547U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 上海绿浥农业科技有限公司 | A kind of device that Different Crop in booth is carried out respectively to independent fertilising |
| CN204234036U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-01 | 上海芳甸生物科技有限公司 | High pressure gas flow pattern fertilizer mixer |
| CN204634364U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of underground water fat gas integration irrigation system |
| CN105144920A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-12-16 | 沈阳农业大学 | Cord-disc type fluid seeding and seed metering device |
| CN205431338U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-10 | 河北省水利技术试验推广中心 | Making use of rain and flood irrigation system |
| CN205961765U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | Device of tearing is sowed to fluid |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114885648A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 中国农业大学 | Seed metering device for small-particle forage grass seeds |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106105501B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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