A kind of manual wringing equipment of cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable processing technique field, particularly to a kind of manual wringing equipment of cable.
Background technology
In cable processing industry, after copper cash wire drawing, it is twisted into stock, is twisted into the processed of cable to heart yearn
Cheng Zhong, will use cable wringing equipment everywhere.The most conventional cable wringing equipment mainly has cage stranding machine, disc type
Wire twisting machine, crosswise wire strander, frame type stranding machine, tube-type line strander and buncher etc., but these cable wringing equipments are
Automatically wringing equipment, expensive, general little processing factory is difficult to buy, and if have only to strand and make a bit of cable,
If using automatic electric cable strand to make, likely work efficiency is low on the contrary, during because being required for certain preheating after machine start
Between.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of manual wringing equipment of cable, existing wire can be solved
Wringing equipment is twisting the difficult problem that segment cable processed existence strand speed processed is slow and work efficiency is low, it is possible to achieve segment cable
Quickly twist function processed, have easy and simple to handle, twist that speed processed is fast, work efficiency is high and the advantage such as applied widely.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of manual wringing equipment of cable,
Including installing plate, described installing plate lower surface is symmetrically arranged with four support columns, and four support columns play the work of support mounting plate
With;Being mounted on universal wheel on described every support column, operator can arbitrarily move position of the present invention under the drive of universal wheel
Put, easy and simple to handle;It is welded with strap on rear side of the upper surface of described installing plate;Described strap inwall is the most successively
It is provided with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes;The upper surface of described installing plate
Front side is symmetrically installed with the outside two one slide rails in closed;It is separately installed with by sliding matching mode on described two one slide rails
Two travellers;The upper end of described two travellers is welded with ambulatory splint;Described ambulatory splint inwall is disposed with from top to bottom
A right semi-circle hole corresponding with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes, two
Number right semi-circle hole, No. three right semi-circle holes, No. four right semi-circle holes, the semicircle orifice on strap and the semicircle orifice knot on ambulatory splint
As the strand movable passageway of the most collinear footpath cable after conjunction, it is ensured that cable keeps linear state in moving process, prevents
Cable causes the phenomenon of cable deformation effect performance in motor process;Lower surface, the middle part welding of described ambulatory splint
There is movable block;The inside of described movable block is provided with a leading screw by screw thread;The top of a described leading screw is pacified by bearing
Being contained on strap, and the bottom of a leading screw is welded with handwheel, operator are moved by the handwheel manual operation present invention;
It is welded with on wire column, and wire column on the left of the upper surface of described installing plate and is provided with four logical wire loops, in four logical wire loops
Bobbin thread respectively with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes central axis mutually overlapping
Close, it is ensured that cable cable before entering strap and ambulatory splint is in linear state;Described installing plate upper
Being welded with locking on the right side of end face and twist device processed, locking is twisted device processed and can be realized quickly locking strand function processed.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, described locking is twisted device processed and is included base plate, and described base plate upper surface is welded
There is arch form supporting frame, on the downside of the upper surface of described arch form supporting frame, be symmetrically installed with two driving motors by motor cabinet;Described
The outfan of two driving motors is connected to two No. two leading screws by shaft coupling;The lower end of described two No. two leading screws leads to
Cross bearing to be separately mounted on the upside of the lower surface of arch form supporting frame;The middle part of described two No. two leading screws has been threaded connection props up
Fagging, drives, by motion while two No. two leading screws, the motion that gripper shoe is the most stable;The front side of described gripper shoe sets
It is equipped with a square recess, at the square recess of gripper shoe, manually twists position processed, and the left side two of gripper shoe as operator
Side is respectively welded two pieces of baffle plates;It is separately installed with two hydraulic cylinders on described two pieces of baffle plates;The front end of said two hydraulic cylinder
It is connected to two block pressur plates, is driven the motion of two block pressur plates by the motion of two hydraulic cylinders respectively;Described gripper shoe
Lateral symmetry is welded with two to semicircle fixture block;Described every pair of semicircle fixture block lays respectively at the both sides of corresponding hydraulic cylinder, semicircle
Clevis block plays the effect of location.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a described left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes and
The diameter in No. four left semicircle holes increases successively, the circular hole of four different-diameter sizes of strap and ambulatory splint intermediate formation
May be used for the strand movable passageway of the cable in four kinds of footpaths the most collinear, applied widely.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between lower surface and the upper surface of installing plate of described movable block
For 3mm to 5mm, gap between movable block and installing plate, is had to be possible to prevent ambulatory splint to encounter installing plate upper end in moving process
The phenomenon in face.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of described pressing plate is resisted against the upper surface of gripper shoe, pressing plate with
For being slidably matched between gripper shoe, pressing plate can along with the motion of corresponding hydraulic cylinder on the supporting plate end face move smoothly.
During use, it is first determined the line footpath of segment cable, the most first cable is led to line through the correspondence on wire column
Ring, the most again by segment cable through the corresponding semicircle orifice on strap, then operator rotate handwheel, and handwheel drives
A number screw turns, a leading screw drives movable block to move inward, owing to movable block is welded on ambulatory splint lower surface and activity
Two travellers on clamping plate move on two one slide rails, so that a leading screw drives ambulatory splint to move inward, until living
Segment cable is locked in when ambulatory splint is formed on circular hole with strap and stops hand wheel rotating by dynamic clamping plate, and so latter two drives
Motor is started working, and two driving motors drive two No. two leading screws to start to rotate simultaneously, and two No. two leading screws drive simultaneously and prop up
Fagging moves up and down, owing to needing the cable of strand system to be locked in strap and the ambulatory splint of one of them suitable diameter
Between in the circular hole that formed, when gripper shoe lifting drives the central axis of semicircle fixture block and the central axis being correspondingly formed circular hole
During coincidence, two driving motors quit work, and the cable location needing strand system is put into two to semicircle fixture block by operator
On, now two hydraulic cylinders of both sides start simultaneously at work, and two hydraulic cylinders drive two block pressur plates to start to move, when two block pressur plates
Being locked at by cable two to time on semicircle fixture block, two hydraulic cylinders quit work, last operation personnel by vice or
Needle-nose pliers manually twists segment cable processed at the square recess of gripper shoe, it is achieved that the quickly strand merit processed of segment cable
Can, have easy and simple to handle, speed processed is fast, work efficiency is high and the advantage such as applied widely for strand.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: compared to existing technology, the present invention is provided with strap and movable folder to the present invention
Plate, strap and ambulatory splint form the circular hole of four different-diameters, it is adaptable to the cable strand system in four kinds of footpaths the most collinear, suitable
Wide by scope, and by a lead screw transmission mode, cable is locked between strap and ambulatory splint the circular hole formed
In, then locking strand device processed is started working, and after gripper shoe liter is down to correct position, two pieces of baffle plates of two Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder need to
The cable of system to be twisted is locked at two on semicircle fixture block, last operation personnel by vice or needle-nose pliers in gripper shoe
Manually twist segment cable processed at square recess, it is achieved that segment cable quickly twist function processed, have easy and simple to handle,
Twist that speed processed is fast and work efficiency advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 3 is to sectional view.
Specific embodiment
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of manual wringing equipment of cable, including installing plate 1, described installing plate 1 lower surface pair
Claiming to be provided with four support columns 2, four support columns 2 play the effect of support mounting plate 1;It is respectively mounted on described every support column 2
Having universal wheel 3, operator can arbitrarily move position of the present invention under the drive of universal wheel 3, easy and simple to handle;Described installing plate 1
Upper surface on rear side of be welded with strap 4;Described strap 4 inwall be disposed with from top to bottom a left semicircle hole,
No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes;Outside it is symmetrically installed with on front side of the upper surface of described installing plate 1
Two one slide rails 5 in closed;It is separately installed with two travellers 6 by sliding matching mode on described two one slide rails 5;Described two
The upper end of root traveller 6 is welded with ambulatory splint 7;Described ambulatory splint 7 inwall is disposed with and a left semicircle from top to bottom
The corresponding right semi-circle hole in hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes, No. two right semi-circle holes, three
Number right semi-circle hole, No. four right semi-circle holes, the semicircle orifice on ambulatory splint 7 of the semicircle orifice on strap 4 be combined after as not
The strand movable passageway of collinear footpath cable, it is ensured that cable keeps linear state in moving process, it is therefore prevented that cable exists
Motor process causes the phenomenon of cable deformation effect performance;The lower surface, middle part of described ambulatory splint 7 is welded with movable block
8;The inside of described movable block 8 is provided with a leading screw 9 by screw thread;The top of a described leading screw 9 is arranged on by bearing
On strap 4, and the bottom of a leading screw 9 is welded with handwheel 10, and operator are transported by the handwheel 10 manual operation present invention
Dynamic;It is welded with on wire column 11, and wire column 11 on the left of the upper surface of described installing plate 1 and is provided with four logical wire loop 11a, four
The center line axis of logical wire loop 12a respectively with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes
Central axis coincide, it is ensured that cable cable before entering strap 4 and ambulatory splint 7 is in linearity
State;Being welded with locking on the right side of the upper surface of described installing plate 1 and twist device 12 processed, locking is twisted device 12 processed and can be realized quickly locking
Tight strand function processed.
Described locking is twisted device 12 processed and is included that base plate 121, described base plate 121 upper surface are welded with arch form supporting frame 122, institute
State and be symmetrically installed with two driving motors 123 by motor cabinet on the downside of the upper surface of arch form supporting frame 122;Said two drives electricity
The outfan of machine 123 is connected to two No. two leading screws 124 by shaft coupling;The lower end of described two No. two leading screws 124 leads to
Cross bearing to be separately mounted on the upside of the lower surface of arch form supporting frame 122;The middle part of described two No. two leading screws 124 is by screw thread even
It is connected to gripper shoe 125, drives, by motion while two No. two leading screws 124, the motion that gripper shoe about 125 is stable;Described
The front side of gripper shoe 125 is provided with a square recess, manually twists portion processed at the square recess of gripper shoe 125 as operator
Position, and the both sides, left side of gripper shoe 125 are respectively welded two pieces of baffle plates 126;It is separately installed with two on described two pieces of baffle plates 126
Hydraulic cylinder 127;The front end of said two hydraulic cylinder 127 is connected to two block pressur plates 128, by the fortune of two hydraulic cylinders 127
Move the motion driving two block pressur plates 128 respectively;The lateral symmetry of described gripper shoe 125 is welded with two to semicircle fixture block 129;
Described every pair of semicircle fixture block 129 lays respectively at the both sides of corresponding hydraulic cylinder 127, and semicircle fixture block 129 plays the effect of location.
The diameter in a described left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes and No. four left semicircle holes increases successively
Greatly, the circular hole of four different-diameter sizes of strap 4 and ambulatory splint 7 intermediate formation may be used for four kinds of footpaths the most collinear
The strand movable passageway of cable, applied widely.
Distance between lower surface and the upper surface of installing plate 1 of described movable block 8 is 3mm to 5mm, movable block 8 and peace
Gap is had to be possible to prevent ambulatory splint 7 to encounter the phenomenon of installing plate 1 upper surface in moving process between dress plate 1.
The lower surface of described pressing plate 128 is resisted against the upper surface of gripper shoe 125, for sliding between pressing plate 128 and gripper shoe 125
Dynamic cooperation, pressing plate 128 can move in gripper shoe 125 upper surface smoothly along with the motion of corresponding hydraulic cylinder 127.
During use, it is first determined the line footpath of segment cable, the most first cable is led to through the correspondence on wire column 11
Wire loop 11a, the most again by segment cable through the corresponding semicircle orifice on strap 4, then operator rotate handwheel 10,
Handwheel 10 drives a leading screw 9 to rotate, and a leading screw 9 drives movable block 8 to move inward, owing to movable block 8 is welded on movable folder
Two travellers 6 on plate 7 lower surface and ambulatory splint 7 move on two one slide rails 5, so that a leading screw 9 drive activity
Clamping plate 7 move inward, until segment cable is locked in when ambulatory splint 7 is formed on circular hole with strap 4 and stops by ambulatory splint 7
Only handwheel 10 rotates, and so latter two drives motor 123 to start working, and two driving motors 123 drive two No. two leading screws simultaneously
124 start to rotate, and two No. two leading screws 124 drive gripper shoe 125 to move up and down simultaneously, owing to having needed the cable of strand system
It is locked between the strap 4 of one of them suitable diameter and ambulatory splint 7 in the circular hole formed, when gripper shoe 125 lifting band
When the central axis moving semicircle fixture block 129 and the central axes being correspondingly formed circular hole, two driving motors 123 stop work
Making, the cable location needing strand system is put into two on semicircle fixture block 129 by operator, now two hydraulic cylinders of both sides
127 start simultaneously at work, and two hydraulic cylinders 127 drive two block pressur plates 128 to start to move, when cable is locked by two block pressur plates 128
Tightly two to time on semicircle fixture block 129, two hydraulic cylinders 127 quit work, and last operation personnel are by vice or point mouth
Pincers manually twist segment cable processed at the square recess of gripper shoe 125, it is achieved that the quickly strand merit processed of segment cable
Can, solve existing wire wringing equipment and twist the difficult problem that segment cable processed existence strand speed processed is slow and work efficiency is low,
Reach purpose.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry should
Understanding, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change
Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent thereof
Define.