A kind of manual wringing equipment of cable and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of manual wringing equipment of cable and its user
Method.
Background technology
In cable processing industry, stock is twisted into from after copper cash wire drawing, the processed of cable is twisted into cored wire
Cheng Zhong, will use cable wringing equipment everywhere.Conventional cable wringing equipment mainly has cage stranding machine, disc type at present
Wire twisting machine, crosswise wire strander, frame type stranding machine, tube-type line strander and buncher etc., but these cable wringing equipments are
Automatic wringing equipment, expensive, general small processing factory is difficult to buy, and if only needing to a bit of cable of process,
It is possible to that operating efficiency is low on the contrary if using automatic cable process, because when being required for certain preheating after machine start
Between.
The content of the invention
, can be with the invention provides a kind of manual wringing equipment of cable and its application method in order to solve the above problems
Solve existing wire wringing equipment and have that process speed is slow and the low problem of operating efficiency in process segment cable, Ke Yishi
The quick process function of existing segment cable, with that easy to operate, process speed is fast, operating efficiency is high and applied widely etc. is excellent
Point.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of manual wringing equipment of cable,
Including installing plate, the installing plate lower surface is symmetrically arranged with four support columns, and four support columns play the work of support mounting plate
With;Universal wheel is mounted on the every support column, operating personnel can arbitrarily move position of the present invention under the drive of universal wheel
Put, it is easy to operate;Strap is welded with rear side of the upper surface of the installing plate;The strap inwall is from top to bottom successively
It is provided with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes;The upper surface of the installing plate
Front side is symmetrically installed with two one slide rails that outside is in closed;It is separately installed with two one slide rail by sliding matching mode
Two travellers;The upper end of two travellers is welded with ambulatory splint;The ambulatory splint inwall is disposed with from top to bottom
Right semi-circle hole, two corresponding with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes
The semicircle orifice knot on semicircle orifice and ambulatory splint on number right semi-circle hole, No. three right semi-circle holes, No. four right semi-circle holes, strap
The process movable passageway of different line footpath cables is used as after conjunction, it is ensured that cable keeps linear state in moving process, prevents
Cable causes the phenomenon of cable deformation effect performance in motion process;The middle part lower surface welding of the ambulatory splint
There is movable block;The inside of the movable block is provided with a leading screw by screw thread;Pacified by bearing on the top of a number leading screw
On strap, and the bottom of a leading screw is welded with handwheel, and operating personnel are moved by the manually operated present invention of handwheel;
It is welded with the left of the upper surface of the installing plate on wire column, and wire column and is provided with four logical wire loops, in four logical wire loop
Bobbin thread is mutually overlapping with the central axis in a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes respectively
Close, it is ensured that cable cable before strap and ambulatory splint is entered is in linear state;The installing plate it is upper
Locking process device is welded with the right side of end face, locking process device can realize quickly locking process function.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking process device includes bottom plate, the bottom plate upper surface welding
Have and two motors are symmetrically installed with by motor cabinet on the downside of arch form supporting frame, the upper surface of the arch form supporting frame;It is described
The output end of two motors is connected to two No. two leading screws by shaft coupling;The lower end of two No. two leading screws leads to
Bearing is crossed to be separately mounted on the upside of the lower surface of arch form supporting frame;Branch has been connected through a screw thread in the middle part of described two No. two leading screws
Fagging, by moving the motion to drive supporting plate to stablize up and down while two No. two leading screws;Set on front side of the supporting plate
It is equipped with a square recess, the square recess of supporting plate as the manual process position of operator, and the left side two of supporting plate
Side is respectively welded two pieces of baffle plates;Two hydraulic cylinders are separately installed with two pieces of baffle plates;The front end of described two hydraulic cylinders
Two block pressur plates are connected to, the motion of two block pressur plates is driven by the motion of two hydraulic cylinders respectively;The supporting plate
Both sides are symmetrically welded with two pairs of semicircle fixture blocks;The semicircle fixture block of each pair is located at the both sides of correspondence hydraulic cylinder, semicircle respectively
Clevis block plays a part of positioning.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes and
The diameter in No. four left semicircle holes increases successively, the circular hole of the four different-diameter sizes formed in the middle of strap and ambulatory splint
It can be used for the process movable passageway of the cable of four kinds of different line footpaths, it is applied widely.
It is used as the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the lower surface of the movable block and the upper surface of installing plate
For 3mm to 5mm, there is gap to prevent ambulatory splint from encountering installing plate upper end in moving process between movable block and installing plate
The phenomenon in face.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the pressing plate is resisted against the upper surface of supporting plate, pressing plate with
To be slidably matched between supporting plate, pressing plate can end face be smoothly moved on the supporting plate with the motion of correspondence hydraulic cylinder.
A kind of manual wringing equipment of cable and its application method are as follows:The line footpath of segment cable is determined first, then
Cable is first led into wire loop through the correspondence on wire column, segment cable is then passed through into the corresponding semicircle on strap again
Hole, then operating personnel rotate handwheel, handwheel drives leading screw to rotate, and a leading screw drives movable block to move inward, due to
Two travellers that movable block is welded on ambulatory splint lower surface and ambulatory splint are moved on two one slide rails, so that No. one
Leading screw drives ambulatory splint to move inward, and circle is formed until segment cable is locked in ambulatory splint and strap by ambulatory splint
Stop hand wheel rotating when on hole, latter two right motor is started working, two motors drive two No. two leading screws simultaneously
Start rotation, two No. two leading screws drive supporting plate to move up and down simultaneously, due to needing the cable of process to be locked in wherein
In the circular hole formed between the strap and ambulatory splint of one appropriate diameter, semicircle fixture block is driven when supporting plate is lifted
When central axis is overlapped with being correspondingly formed the central axis of circular hole, two motors are stopped, and operating personnel will need to twist
The cable positioning of system is put on two pairs of semicircle fixture blocks, and now two hydraulic cylinders of both sides start simultaneously at work, two hydraulic pressure
Cylinder drives two block pressur plates to start movement, when cable is locked on two pairs of semicircle fixture blocks by two block pressur plates, two hydraulic cylinders
It is stopped, last operation personnel manual process segment cable at the square recess of supporting plate by vice or nipper plier
, the quick process function of segment cable is realized, with easy to operate, process speed is fast, operating efficiency is high and applicable
The advantages of scope is wide.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided with strap to the present invention and activity is pressed from both sides
The circular hole of plate, strap and ambulatory splint four different-diameters of formation, it is adaptable to the cable process of four kinds of different line footpaths, is fitted
It is wide with scope, and cable is locked in by a lead screw transmission mode by the circular hole formed between strap and ambulatory splint
It is interior, then lock process device and start working, supporting plate is lifted to correct position, and two Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, two pieces of baffle plates need to
The cable of process is wanted to be locked on two pairs of semicircle fixture blocks, last operation personnel are by vice or nipper plier in supporting plate
Manual process segment cable at square recess, realizes the quick process function of segment cable, with it is easy to operate,
The advantages of process speed is soon and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B-B direction sectional view.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the manual wringing equipment of a kind of cable, including installing plate 1, the lower surface pair of installing plate 1
Title is provided with four support columns 2, and four support columns 2 play a part of support mounting plate 1;It is respectively mounted on the every support column 2
There is universal wheel 3, operating personnel can arbitrarily move position of the present invention under the drive of universal wheel 3, easy to operate;The installing plate 1
Upper surface on rear side of be welded with strap 4;The inwall of strap 4 be disposed with from top to bottom a left semicircle hole,
No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes;Outside is symmetrically installed with front side of the upper surface of the installing plate 1
In two one slide rails 5 of closed;Two travellers 6 are separately installed with by sliding matching mode on two one slide rail 5;Described two
The upper end of root traveller 6 is welded with ambulatory splint 7;The inwall of ambulatory splint 7 is disposed with and a left semicircle from top to bottom
A corresponding right semi-circle hole of hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes, No. two right semi-circle holes, three
Semicircle orifice on number right semi-circle hole, No. four right semi-circle holes, strap 4 combined with the semicircle orifice on ambulatory splint 7 after as not
With the process movable passageway of line footpath cable, it is ensured that cable keeps linear state in moving process, it is therefore prevented that cable exists
Cause the phenomenon of cable deformation effect performance in motion process;The middle part lower surface of the ambulatory splint 7 is welded with movable block
8;The inside of the movable block 8 is provided with a leading screw 9 by screw thread;The top of a number leading screw 9 is arranged on by bearing
On strap 4, and the bottom of a leading screw 9 is welded with handwheel 10, and operating personnel are transported by the manually operated present invention of handwheel 10
It is dynamic;It is welded with the left of the upper surface of the installing plate 1 on wire column 11, and wire column 11 and is provided with four logical wire loop 11a, four
Logical wire loop 12a center line axis respectively with a left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, No. three left semicircle holes, No. four left semicircle holes
Central axis coincide, it is ensured that cable cable before strap 4 and ambulatory splint 7 is entered is in linear
State;Locking process device 12 is welded with the right side of the upper surface of the installing plate 1, locking process device 12 can realize quick lock
Tight process function.
The locking process device 12 includes bottom plate 121, and the upper surface of bottom plate 121 is welded with arch form supporting frame 122, institute
Two motors 123 are symmetrically installed with by motor cabinet on the downside of the upper surface for stating arch form supporting frame 122;Described two driving electricity
The output end of machine 123 is connected to two No. two leading screws 124 by shaft coupling;The lower end of two No. two leading screws 124 leads to
Bearing is crossed to be separately mounted on the upside of the lower surface of arch form supporting frame 122;The middle part of two No. two leading screws 124 is connected by screw thread
Supporting plate 125 is connected to, the motion that supporting plate is stablized about 125 is driven by being moved while two No. two leading screw 124;It is described
The front side of supporting plate 125 is provided with a square recess, the square recess of supporting plate 125 as the manual process portion of operator
Position, and the left side both sides of supporting plate 125 are respectively welded two pieces of baffle plates 126;Two are separately installed with two pieces of baffle plates 126
Hydraulic cylinder 127;The front end of described two hydraulic cylinders 127 is connected to two block pressur plates 128, passes through the fortune of two hydraulic cylinders 127
Move to drive the motion of two block pressur plates 128 respectively;The both sides of the supporting plate 125 are symmetrically welded with two pairs of semicircle fixture blocks 129;
The semicircle fixture block 129 of each pair is located at the both sides of correspondence hydraulic cylinder 127 respectively, and semicircle fixture block 129 plays a part of positioning.
A number left semicircle hole, No. two left semicircle holes, the diameter in No. three left semicircle holes and No. four left semicircle holes increase successively
Greatly, the circular hole of the four different-diameter sizes formed in the middle of strap 4 and ambulatory splint 7 can be used for four kinds of different line footpaths
The process movable passageway of cable, it is applied widely.
The distance between the lower surface of the movable block 8 and the upper surface of installing plate 1 are 3mm to 5mm, movable block 8 and peace
There is gap to prevent ambulatory splint 7 from encountering the phenomenon of the upper surface of installing plate 1 in moving process between dress plate 1.
The lower surface of the pressing plate 128 is resisted against the upper surface of supporting plate 125, is sliding between pressing plate 128 and supporting plate 125
Dynamic to coordinate, pressing plate 128 can smoothly be moved with the motion of correspondence hydraulic cylinder 127 in the upper surface of supporting plate 125.
A kind of manual wringing equipment of cable and its application method are as follows:The line footpath of segment cable is determined first, then
Cable is first led into wire loop 11a through the correspondence on wire column 11, segment cable is then passed through into pair on strap 4 again
Semicircle orifice is answered, then operating personnel rotate handwheel 10, handwheel 10 drives a leading screw 9 to rotate, a leading screw 9 drives movable block 8
Move inward, because movable block 8 is welded on two travellers 6 on the lower surface of ambulatory splint 7 and ambulatory splint 7 in two one slide rails 5
Upper movement, so that leading screw 9 drives ambulatory splint 7 to move inward, until segment cable is locked in work by ambulatory splint 7
Stop handwheel 10 when dynamic clamping plate 7 is with the formation circular hole of strap 4 to rotate, latter two right motor 123 is started working, two
Motor 123 drives two No. two leading screws 124 to start rotation simultaneously, and two No. two leading screws 124 are driven in supporting plate 125 simultaneously
Lower movement, because the cable for needing process has been locked between the strap 4 of one of them appropriate diameter and ambulatory splint 7
In the circular hole of formation, when supporting plate 125 lifts the central axis for driving semicircle fixture block 129 and the central shaft for being correspondingly formed circular hole
When line is overlapped, two motors 123 are stopped, and the cable for needing process is positioned and is put into two pairs of semicircles by operating personnel
On fixture block 129, now two hydraulic cylinders 127 of both sides start simultaneously at work, and two hydraulic cylinders 127 drive two block pressur plates 128 to open
Begin to move, when cable is locked on two pairs of semicircle fixture blocks 129 by two block pressur plates 128, two hydraulic cylinders 127 stop works
Make, by vice or nipper plier, the manual process segment cable at the square recess of supporting plate 125 is last operation personnel
Can, the quick process function of segment cable is realized, existing wire wringing equipment is solved and exists in process segment cable
Process speed is slow and the low problem of operating efficiency, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the simply explanation present invention of the description in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.