CN106096820A - Engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS - Google Patents

Engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106096820A
CN106096820A CN201610382168.2A CN201610382168A CN106096820A CN 106096820 A CN106096820 A CN 106096820A CN 201610382168 A CN201610382168 A CN 201610382168A CN 106096820 A CN106096820 A CN 106096820A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
information
engineering
gis
measuring instrument
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CN201610382168.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄泰
张陆
张陆一
邢义
蒋荣
罗宇航
杨京方
郭科
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CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Tianjin Port Engineering Institute Ltd of CCCC Frst Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Tianjin Harbor Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co Ltd
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CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Tianjin Port Engineering Institute Ltd of CCCC Frst Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Tianjin Harbor Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co Ltd
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Application filed by CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd, Tianjin Port Engineering Institute Ltd of CCCC Frst Harbor Engineering Co Ltd, Tianjin Harbor Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co Ltd filed Critical CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610382168.2A priority Critical patent/CN106096820A/en
Publication of CN106096820A publication Critical patent/CN106096820A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08Construction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases

Abstract

A kind of engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, including: GIS engineering project supervising platform, engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem, construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem, makes an inspection tour take photo by plane information monitoring subsystem, extendible information monitoring subsystem;This engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, can meet reach rapid, in time, all sidedly monitoring the change of geological hydrology environment at construction bank and each position under water and the situation at each position of constructing and the demand of construction quality detected.

Description

Engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer intelligence management system for monitoring, particularly to a kind of engineering project based on GIS monitoring pipe Reason system.
Background technology
Port and pier construction is all to carry out in extremely complex bank and geological hydrology environment under water, therefore engineering Construction quality require height.Higher engineering construction quality be unable to do without engineering detecting management effectively.The most at present, traditional Detection monitoring and management mode have monitoring information imperfection, monitor and manage that data are opaque, monitor and manage in find Critical event and early warning information can not be reported to supervisor administration section, monitoring and managerial data to be difficult to Macro or mass analysis etc. in time It is difficult to the shortcoming overcome, more and more can not meet the construction management demand of modern project.
For changing this present situation, information is utilized to carry out the transformation remoulded oneself thoroughly conventional management models with regard to an urgent demand, with Brand-new engineering information way to manage complete service is in engineering construction.
GIS-Geographic Information System (Geographic Information System, GIS), is in computer hardware and software system Under support, of science in combination and cartography and remote sensing technology and computer science, it is widely applied to different fields, GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS) be the Various types of data about geographical distribution be acquired, store, inquire about, manage, computing, analysis, The technological system being shown and described.By computer screen, all of information is rendered on map realistically, clear and intuitive Show rule and the analysis result of information, the change of " information " can also be supervised simultaneously dynamically on screen, can as information Have depending on chemical industry.
Use GIS-Geographic Information System (Geographic Information System, GIS), port and pier can be met and build If being all the need of the engineering informationization monitoring detection management carried out in extremely complex bank and geological hydrology environment under water Ask: the work progress of monitoring detection in time is difficult to the quality problems discovered, reports manager, and remind workmen to give as early as possible With perfect, thus improve quality control on construction and construction safety control level;To construction management about the collection of data, record, Storage, filtration, be tracked development of projects, and data processed result be supplied to project manager, thus enter project Exhibition is controlled;Take photo by plane monitoring to the emphasis position real-time imaging monitoring of job site, to being difficult to observation position, thus strengthen each Plant the management intensity of the aspects such as the quality in construction process, safety, operating mode, progress.Thus improve engineering project monitoring and The intellectuality of management, automatization level.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS.Use GIS-Geographic Information System (Geographic Information System, GIS), can meet port and pier construction is all extremely The engineering informationization monitoring detection management carried out in complicated bank and geological hydrology environment under water, reaches monitoring the most in time Change and the quality index at each position of constructing of the geological hydrology environment at construction bank and each position under water detected.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, it is characterised in that:
Including: GIS engineering project supervising platform, engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem, construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem Unite, make an inspection tour take photo by plane information monitoring subsystem, extendible information monitoring subsystem;
Described GIS engineering project supervising platform includes: is positioned at the Intranet supervision client computer of innings general headquarters, is positioned at each son The outer net supervision client computer of company and project management department;It is positioned at the Intranet supervision client computer of innings general headquarters, is positioned at each subsidiary And the outer net supervision client computer of project management department connects the general headquarters of office being positioned at innings general headquarters by internet communication based on B/S framework Server, office's headquarters server includes web server and application access server, web server and application access server even Connect database server;
Database server connects each by internet communication based on C/S framework and is positioned at project management department and job site Client computer is uploaded in outer net monitoring;Each outer net monitoring being positioned at project management department and job site is uploaded client computer and is connected respectively Connect on-the-spot electric measuring instrument automatically;
The outer net monitoring of job site is uploaded client computer and is connected on-the-spot multiple automatic electric measuring instruments formation engineering respectively Detection information monitoring subsystem;
It is automatic that the multiple automatic electric measuring instrument of engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem therein connects 1. pore water pressure respectively Electrical measuring instrument, the 2. automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile, the most under water automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the most land soil body divide Layer settles automatic electrical measuring instrument;
The engineering detecting automatic electric measuring instrument of information monitoring subsystem therein connects GPS respectively and is positioned at each monitoring on-the-spot Position is photographic head, forms construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem;
The tour bat air camera that client computer connects on unmanned aerial vehicle is uploaded in outer net monitoring, is formed to make an inspection tour and claps boat information Monitoring subsystem.
Effect of the present invention is:
This engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, can meet and reach rapid, monitor detection in time, all sidedly To construction bank and the change of geological hydrology environment at each position under water and the situation at each position of constructing and construction quality Demand.
Native system rely on concrete engineering research and development complete set technology, project research relate to engineering construction, automatization, ground, Many-sided technology such as structure, water conservancy project, anticorrosion, remote measurement, GPS location, computer, requires to integrate relevant neck on technology path comprehensively The technical resource in territory, theoretical research contact engineering practice, laboratory test contact engineer applied.
1, this engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, innovative characteristics and technical advance:
(1) GIS engineering project supervising platform and other TT&C systems realize data information exchange.
Application WebService technology realizes " GIS engineering project supervising platform " and exchanges number with other automatic measuring and controlling systems According to, reduce artificial data typing operation.GIS Web services (GIS Web Service) is that Technology for Spatial Information System processes Web Service, including the management of spatial information, inquiry, spatial analysis etc..GIS Web Service is to geospatial information Service provides a new thinking, i.e. on the basis of not changing original system, by building the mark between system based on XML Quasi-communication protocol, realizes the interoperability of inter-system data and function.In this research process, we apply WebService skill Art realizes exchanging data with other TT&C systems, and constructs an integration, intensive application system.
(2) macroscopic information and microscopic information fast browsing technology
The fast browsing technology of GIS engineering project supervising platform is primarily referred to as image tile pyramid technology, in order to improve The real-time Zoom display speed of image, the image information of quick obtaining different resolution, need original various data resources Generate image pyramid, require to call the image of different resolution according to different displays, reach quickly to show the purpose of roaming, Image pyramid is exactly by raw image data, sets up a series of images, the detailed degree that the reflection of each width image is different, profit There is the feature of different resolution with the different layers of image file pyramid structure, when view data is browsed, it is possible to root The data of corresponding pyramidal layer are taken, to realize the fast browsing of view data according to currently displaying resolution.
What platform mainly provided is exactly the issuing service of basic figure data, and based on pictorial form, has had this skill Art can greatly speed up platform user figure display speed, thus solves big data quantity figure information under wide area network narrow bandwidth The problems such as fast browsing and high efficiency Multi-Client Concurrency Access.
(3) extensibility of GIS engineering project supervising platform supervision type of service
GIS engineering project supervising platform can constantly extend new supervision type of service, follow-up newly-increased supervision with subsequent need The expansible corresponding newly-increased TT&C system of business, it is achieved the continuous upgrading of regulation technique, the continuous expansion of supervision category.
(4) resource-based rights management
More aobvious important than in C/S of authority in B/S system, C/S system is because having special client, so visiting Ask that the authority detection of user can be realized by client or be realized by client+server detection, and in B/S, browser Each computer possesses the most, if not setting up a complete authority detection, then one " disabled user " very may be used Just can have access to all functions in B/S system easily by browser.Therefore B/S operation system has been required for one or many Individual permission system realize access rights detection, allow through mandate user can with the use of normal legal authorization function, and They will " be kept outside of the door " by those unwarranted " disabled users " thoroughly.
Rights management in GIS engineering project supervising platform is divided into two types: function privilege and data access authorization for resource.Merit Energy authority refers to the operating right of node a certain to functional tree, has the user of certain nodal function authority can see this node, enters This node carries out associative operation, can't see this joint when the user of this function point function privilege does not then enter system at all Point.Data permission, for business item resource, same task, has a lot of users of a lot of subsidiary to inquire about, a lot The computer of project management department uploads data, and is therefore the data permission that each user setup is different, ensures the safety of information.
2, engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem innovative point and technical advance:
(1) the compatible all kinds of automatic electric measuring instrument being deployed in scene
The compatible all kinds of automatic electric measuring instruments being deployed in scene of engineering detecting information monitoring upload software, including: The automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure, the automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile, the under water automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, land The upper automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the automatic electrical measuring instrument of level of ground water
(2) automatically the multiple automatic electric measuring instrument being deployed in scene is carried out data acquisition
Engineering detecting information monitoring upload software can be deployed in on-the-spot automatic electric measuring instrument to multiple by setting cycle automatically Carry out data acquisition.
(3) all kinds of detection monitoring information is uploaded in real time to office's head office database server
The job site Monitoring Data of collection can be automatically generated post processing statistics by engineering detecting information monitoring upload software Information (chart, event information, warning message etc.), and upload all kinds of detection monitoring information (primary monitoring data, post processing in real time Icon and information) to office's head office database server, call monitoring information for " monitoring of GIS engineering project and management platform ".
3, construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem innovative point and technical advance:
(1) engineering truck and workboat GPS long range positioning and photologging are realized
Construction car and boat GPS long range positioning and image recorder are arranged on appointment car and boat equipment, and recordable car and boat institute is in place These information remotes are transferred to car and boat letter of constructing by the GPS coordinate information put, and the environmental images information of car and boat position Breath monitoring upload software place computer.
(2) construction car and boat GPS long range positioning and image information self-timing are uploaded
Construction car and boat information monitoring upload software can arrange the information of construction car and boat GPS long range positioning and image recorder and adopt The collection cycle, and remotely monitor these information, these information of simultaneous upload to office's head office database server, for " GIS engineering project Monitoring and management platform " call monitoring information.
(3) realize, to engineering truck and the positional information of workboat and the collection of working environment information and accumulation, entering for engineering The monitoring of degree and management, the Liability Retroact of violation operation etc. provides Informational support.
Wherein " tour take photo by plane information monitoring subsystem " innovative point and technical advance:
(1) available the engineering structure that cannot set foot in is carried out damage monitoring
Can realize by taking photo by plane staff's engineering structure external corrosion degree difficult to keep a foothold, deterioration extent are carried out Confirm.
(2) remote mobile bridge can be become
Carry bridge by unmanned plane, arranged in the water conservancy project structure that telecomm base station cannot cover automatic can be connected Electrical measuring instrument, it is achieved do not rely on the remote data acquisition of telecomm base station, this monitors automatically for off-lying sea water conservancy project structure is extremely Important.
(3) information of taking photo by plane can be uploaded to office's head office database server
Record can be stored take photo by plane video and take photo by plane flight path, and upload to an innings head office database server, for " GIS work Journey project monitoring and management platform " call monitoring information.
4, bat boat information monitoring subsystem innovative point and technical advance are maked an inspection tour
(1) available the engineering structure that cannot set foot in is carried out damage monitoring
Can realize by taking photo by plane staff's engineering structure external corrosion degree difficult to keep a foothold, deterioration extent are carried out Confirm.
(2) remote mobile bridge can be become
Carry bridge by unmanned plane, arranged in the water conservancy project structure that telecomm base station cannot cover automatic can be connected Electrical measuring instrument, it is achieved do not rely on the remote data acquisition of telecomm base station, this monitors automatically for off-lying sea water conservancy project structure is extremely Important.
(3) information of taking photo by plane can be uploaded to office's head office database server
Record can be stored take photo by plane video and take photo by plane flight path, and upload to an innings head office database server, for " GIS work Journey project monitoring and management platform " call monitoring information.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS forms structured flowchart
Fig. 2 is that engineering project management system for monitoring each functions of the equipments based on GIS contact coordinates block diagram
Fig. 3 is that engineering project monitoring management platform based on GIS forms frame diagram
Fig. 4 is engineering project management system for monitoring network structure based on GIS
Fig. 5 is engineering project management system for monitoring functional frame composition based on GIS
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, it is characterised in that:
Including: GIS engineering project supervising platform, engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem, construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem Unite, make an inspection tour take photo by plane information monitoring subsystem, extendible information monitoring subsystem;
Described GIS engineering project supervising platform includes: is positioned at the Intranet supervision client computer of innings general headquarters, is positioned at each son The outer net supervision client computer of company and project management department;It is positioned at the Intranet supervision client computer of innings general headquarters, is positioned at each subsidiary And the outer net supervision client computer of project management department connects the general headquarters of office being positioned at innings general headquarters by internet communication based on B/S framework Server, office's headquarters server includes web server and application access server, web server and application access server even Connect database server;
Database server connects each by internet communication based on C/S framework and is positioned at project management department and job site Client computer is uploaded in outer net monitoring;Each outer net monitoring being positioned at project management department and job site is uploaded client computer and is connected respectively Connect on-the-spot electric measuring instrument automatically;
The outer net monitoring of job site is uploaded client computer and is connected on-the-spot multiple automatic electric measuring instruments formation engineering respectively Detection information monitoring subsystem;
It is automatic that the multiple automatic electric measuring instrument of engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem therein connects 1. pore water pressure respectively Electrical measuring instrument, the 2. automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile, the most under water automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the most land soil body divide Layer settles automatic electrical measuring instrument;
The engineering detecting automatic electric measuring instrument of information monitoring subsystem therein connects GPS respectively and is positioned at each monitoring on-the-spot Position is photographic head, forms construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem;
The tour bat air camera that client computer connects on unmanned aerial vehicle is uploaded in outer net monitoring, is formed to make an inspection tour and claps boat information Monitoring subsystem.
System general frame
The hardware general frame of engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, as shown in Figure 1 engineering item based on GIS Mesh management system for monitoring composition structure, including: " monitoring of GIS engineering project and management platform ", " engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem System ", " construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem ", " tour take photo by plane information monitoring subsystem ", " extendible information monitoring subsystem ".
(1) the management platform in engineering project monitoring system based on GIS
System have employed multi-layer framework, respectively data storage layer, data access layer, Business Logic, presentation layer, its structure Such as Fig. 1.
GIS engineering project supervising platform includes: engineering foundation data class supervision business, engineering detecting info class supervision industry Business, construction car and boat info class are supervised business, are maked an inspection tour take photo by plane info class supervision business, Subscriber Management System.
(2) engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem
This subsystem includes: engineering detecting information monitoring upload software, the automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure, soil body deep water Prosposition is moved from dynamic electrical measuring instrument, the under water automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the land automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, subsoil water Position electrical measuring instrument automatically.
1. the automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure:
The automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure is made up of pore water pressure sensor, the automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure.Wherein, hole Gap water pressure sensor uses type vibration wire pore pressure meter conventional on market, and the automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure is researched and developed voluntarily.This electricity Survey instrument small product size less than 0.0035m3, simple installation, degree of protection (dustproof and waterproof grade) meet or exceed IP68 and permissible Accurately measure weathered pore water pressure sensor, compatible domestic and international various brands vibrating string type sensor.
Possessing distinctive energy saver mode, battery can meet the monitoring requirements of more than 1 year the most close to the inner portion.
2. the automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile:
The automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile is by digital fixing inclinometer, inclinometer pipe, soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile Measure automatic electrical measuring instrument composition.Wherein the automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile amount is developed voluntarily.This electrical measuring instrument possesses holding wire Short-circuit protection and power line short-circuit protection function, when short circuit occurs in the cable of a pipeline equipment, without interference with its in 485 buses Its equipment normally works.
Possessing distinctive energy saver mode, battery can meet the monitoring requirements of more than 1 year the most close to the inner portion.
The automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition the most under water:
The automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition is by vibrating wire settlement sensor, under water soil body delaminating deposition automatic electrical measuring instrument group under water Become.When signal cable reaches more than 80 meters, wire does not affect certainty of measurement to the decay of signal.
Possessing distinctive energy saver mode, battery can meet the monitoring requirements of more than 1 year the most close to the inner portion.
The most land automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition:
The land automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition is by conduit, sedimentation ring, the land soil body automatic electrical measuring instrument of delaminating deposition amount Composition.This frame for movement is domestic initiation, measures delaminating deposition amount by the drive mechanism such as motor and angular displacement sensor.
Possessing distinctive energy saver mode, battery can meet the monitoring requirements of more than 1 year the most close to the inner portion.
5. engineering detecting information monitoring upload software:
This software support touch control operation, compatible windows XP, windows 7, windows 8 operating system.
The long-range monitoring distance of this subsystem be more than 7 kilometers, all kinds of electrical measuring instruments can continue a journey more than 1 year and without charge.Respectively Class electrical measuring instrument certainty of measurement meets or exceeds the certainty of measurement of other manual measurement equipment.The degree of protection of all kinds of electrical measuring instruments is (anti- Dirt classification of waterproof) meet or exceed IP68.The certainty of measurement of all kinds of electrical measuring instrument of this subsystem, cruising time, to various brands sense The properties such as device compatibility, wireless transmission distance, capacity of resisting disturbance are provided with higher level.
(3) construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem
1. construction car and boat GPS long range positioning and image recorder:
Product simple installation, degree of protection (dustproof and waterproof grade) meet or exceed IP68 and can be accurately positioned place Construction car and boat, and give construction car and boat letter by operating mode image information 3G residing for positional information and construction car and boat or 4G telecommunication network transport Breath monitoring upload software.
2. construction car and boat information monitoring upload software
This software support touch control operation, compatible windows XP, windows 7, windows 8 operating system.
(4) information monitoring subsystem of taking photo by plane is maked an inspection tour
1. information monitoring upload software of taking photo by plane is maked an inspection tour
This software support touch control operation, compatible windows XP, windows 7, windows 8 operating system.
2. unmanned plane remote control terminal
Remote control distance is more than 2 kilometers.
3. unmanned plane
Can duration flight more than 30 minutes and without charging.
4. take photo by plane video data transmission equipment.
Support that high definition figure passes.
Being actually needed according to system Construction, system have employed multi-layer framework, respectively data storage layer, data access Layer, Business Logic, presentation layer, its structure such as Fig. 3.
Data storage layer
Data storage layer uses Oracle as the physical database of whole system data.Specifically include that spatial database, The monitoring of construction project basic database, construction project and management Service Database, configuration database.Wherein spatial database Contain Fundamental Geographic Information Data and the remote sensing of various resolution such as administrative division, water system, railway, place name, road, building Image data;Construction project basic database includes construction enterprises' information, engineering project information, personal information etc.;Construction project Monitoring and management Service Database include engineering detecting information, construction car and boat information, make an inspection tour information, the extendible information etc. of taking photo by plane; Configuration database comprises the role of user, authority, service condition etc..
Data access layer
The access of the data of data storage layer is wired up by data access layer, is supplied to upper strata and makes in the way of interface With.These interfaces include spatial data accessing service, service data visitation interface and system configuration data access interface.By bag Dress, the user on upper strata need not understand the detail of data storage layer just can use these data.It is logical that this studies us Cross encapsulation SDE and call spatial data, realized the Object/Relational Mapping of business datum by Nhibernate, then they are sealed Dress up unified interface, call for Business Logic.
Business Logic
In Business Logic, we, by abstract out for concrete business function, have carried out skill to the logic of service application Encapsulation in art aspect, forms related control or interface after encapsulation.These functionality controls and interface are by integrated process, to synchronize Or asynchronous system supplies application system to call.This is studied us and encapsulates GIS basic operation, authentication, role authorization, concrete The operation that business is relevant.When business rule changes when, the most only need to revise the service logic of changing unit, reach generation The purpose that code is reused.
Presentation layer
Presentation layer completion system is mutual with user's.System user relates to office leader user, general headquarters of office user, system administration Member, subsidiary user, project management department user, uploaded information user.The demand of all types of user is different, the service application called and access Scope of resource and access rights are the most different, and we set up the united portal of system at presentation layer, and user is unified by this Door calls service application, accesses various information resources.
Network structure
Native system takes the mode of " data are left concentratedly, application service is concentrated and disposed ", and network structure such as Fig. 4 network is tied Structure schematic diagram
Application access server, database server, interior firewall and application server are positioned at server end (in information The heart), system, is isolated data base and Web application isolation with outer net by external firewall by interior firewall.Operation system It is deployed on Web Application Server, provides service by Web server internal net client and outer net client.By right Internal, external network user opens different application services respectively, it is achieved control of authority and security of system monitoring.Intranet user and outer net Its status is authenticated by user by " safety lock ", it is ensured that the integrity of information, confidentiality and anti-negativity.
Native system rely on concrete engineering research and development complete set technology, project research relate to engineering construction, automatization, ground, Many-sided technology such as structure, water conservancy project, anticorrosion, remote measurement, GPS location, computer, requires to integrate relevant neck on technology path comprehensively The technical resource in territory, theoretical research contact engineering practice, laboratory test contact engineer applied.
" GIS engineering project supervising platform " function declaration (refering to Fig. 5)
" GIS engineering project supervising platform " is based on GIS map function, sets up four category information monitoring function versions parallel Face, including: engineering foundation data class monitoring function, engineering detecting info class monitoring function, construction car and boat info class monitoring function, Tour is taken photo by plane info class monitoring function.The various information monitoring function space of a whole page can be switched by click function label.Various information is supervised All include GIS map function in the pipe function space of a whole page, GIS map can intuitively embody projects portion at the undertaken the construction of item of each time point The supervision information that the geographical distribution situation of mesh (comprise whole project in construction and completed project information) and this class function provide.Real The long-term accumulation in order of existing all kinds of supervision data, it is provided that the reviewing of all kinds of construction informations, inquire about, analyze, provides for work progress Various information monitoring function.
1, GIS map function
In engineering foundation data class monitoring function, engineering detecting info class monitoring function, construction car and boat info class supervision merit The start page that, can make an inspection tour all kinds of monitoring functions such as info class monitoring function of taking photo by plane is display GIS map.
GIS map operation part includes basic map operation function, including: amplify, reduce, freely scale, roam, eagle Eye, full figure shows, coordinate shows, measuring area, distance measuring, setting scale, refresh, figure layer control etc..
There is project level list on GIS map side: show project hierarchical tree shape list, including: Business Name, subsidiary's name Title, project management department's title, project name.Have " project in construction ", " completed project " display hides Options.It is easy to project is carried out Search and Orientation.
Map shows each supervision item geographical position icon: by clicking on technical routine icon on map, can show Real project information preview, the monitoring function details page can specified by clicking on " project details " to enter, carry out specifying prison Pipe function information is checked.
Project search function: in search column cuit title relevant information, project management department belonging to project and institute can be retrieved Genus company, shows project icon on map and indicates project geographical position.Required merit can be entered by clicking on project icon The details page of energy, carries out all kinds of monitoring function information inquiry.
Information updating time shaft: by laterally pulling information time axle (up-to-date scale is: day), appointed day can be shown Projects supervision information, it is simple to the quickly location of projects historical information is browsed, it is to avoid loaded down with trivial details search procedure.
2 engineering foundation data class monitoring functions
The project relevant to this type of function is only shown in the GIS map of " engineering foundation data class monitoring function " start page Information.
Engineering foundation data class monitoring function includes: engineering information maintenance, completion mark etc..
Engineering information is safeguarded: engineering information is pressed highway bids and the classification of non-highway bids, and maintenance engineering report is built, admission The information such as transaction, Filing of contract, quality report prison, safety report prison, construction permits.
It is completed and identifies: engineering is divided at ssupervisor's journey and Finished engineering, need to carry out in information by specified time period in ssupervisor's journey Report, system can be reminded at ssupervisor Cheng Jinhang be not evaluated.
This function mainly has the project leader of higher-rights and manager to carry out data inputting and maintenance.
3 engineering detecting info class monitoring functions
The project relevant to this type of function is only shown in the GIS map of " engineering detecting info class monitoring function " start page Information.
The detection monitoring information display function of each engineering project: include original engineering detecting Monitoring Data, Monitoring Data figure Table, monitoring event statistics chart and information, monitoring, alarming information, the engineering drawing in monitoring work area, measuring point installation in engineering drawing Positional information.
Search query message function: can be according to Monitoring Data and history needed for the information searches such as project name and monitoring type Event.
Data download function: can read and download Historical Monitoring data.
Data analysis function: can transfer Historical Monitoring data message, carries out horizontal data analysis.
Event push function: up-to-date event message pushes, monitoring, alarming message pushes, and can be configured propelling movement scope, Guarantee that the very first time recognizes up-to-date event information.
4 construction car and boat info class monitoring functions
The project relevant to this type of function is only shown in the GIS map of " construction car and boat info class monitoring function " start page Information.
The construction car and boat information display function of each engineering project: include car and boat position display on map of constructing, work car The place surrounding enviroment image of ship shows, the recent movement locus of construction car and boat shows.
Search query message function: can be according to car and boat position needed for the information searches such as project name, car and boat title, car and boat type Confidence breath and surrounding enviroment information.
Data download function: can read and download history car and boat positional information and surrounding enviroment information data.
Data analysis function: history car and boat positional information, movement locus, surrounding enviroment information can be transferred, laterally count According to analysis.
Event push function: up-to-date car and boat positional information and surrounding enviroment information pushing, can be configured propelling movement scope, Guarantee that the very first time recognizes up-to-date car and boat information.
5 make an inspection tour info class monitoring function of taking photo by plane
The project relevant to this type of function is only shown in the GIS map of " tour take photo by plane info class monitoring function " start page Information.
The tour image information display function of taking photo by plane of each engineering project: the engineering project belonging to tour information that includes taking photo by plane is on ground Position display on figure, can show aerial images and flight path information of taking photo by plane.
Search query message function: can according to project name, record name of taking photo by plane, take photo by plane the information search institutes such as geographical position Need to take photo by plane tour image data.
Data download function: can read and download history and take photo by plane tour image data.
Data analysis function: history can be transferred and take photo by plane tour image, carry out horizontal work information analysis.
Event push function: up-to-date tour image information of taking photo by plane pushes, and can be configured propelling movement scope, it is ensured that when first Between recognize tour image information of taking photo by plane most.
Extendible info class monitoring function
The project letter that in the GIS map of " extendible info class monitoring function " start page, only display is relevant to this type of function Breath.
Supervision demand according to engineering project, can increase the real-time monitoring information class monitoring functions such as hydrometeorology, make management Person understands job site environment the most in real time, and form of construction work is made correct decisions;Structures permanent safety monitoring letter can be increased Breath class monitoring function, long-term corrosion monitoring, malformation and the stress monitoring to built structures, to guarantee built constructing The stability of thing and safety.
The detection monitoring information display function of each engineering project: include original engineering detecting Monitoring Data, Monitoring Data figure Table, monitoring event statistics chart and information, monitoring, alarming information, the engineering drawing in monitoring work area, measuring point installation in engineering drawing Positional information.
Search query message function: can be according to Monitoring Data and history needed for the information searches such as project name and monitoring type Event.
Data download function: can read and download Historical Monitoring data.
Data analysis function: can transfer Historical Monitoring data message, carries out horizontal data analysis.
Event push function: up-to-date event message pushes, monitoring, alarming message pushes, and can be configured propelling movement scope, Guarantee that the very first time recognizes up-to-date event information.
" engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem " function
Engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem includes: the automatic electrical measuring instrument of pore water pressure, soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile are automatic Electrical measuring instrument, the under water automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the land automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the automatic electrical measurement of level of ground water Instrument, wireless handheld detection and control terminal, long distance wireless bridge, remote wireless data collection terminating machine, remote measurement and control software.
Engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem has: pore water pressure, the layering of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile, the under water soil body are sunk The automatic data collection such as fall, land soil body delaminating deposition, level of ground water and transmission, auto report completing, Data Auto Uploading etc. Function.
Engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem, can be real by wireless bridge and the tree-like TT&C system network of internet composition Existing place remote radio fest and control detection monitoring.
Engineering detecting information monitoring upload software supports windows8 system and touch control operation, easy to use.Engineering detecting Information monitoring upload software can remotely connect all kinds of automatic electrical measuring instrument controlling job site deployment by the Internet, to realize certainly The dynamic primary monitoring data gathering the connected various kinds of sensors of automatic electrical measuring instrument.Adopted by engineering detecting information monitoring upload software Collection job site information and generation post processing statistical information (chart, event information, warning message etc.), and upload all kinds of inspection in real time Survey monitoring information office's head office database server to " GIS engineering project supervising platform ", detect information monitoring with renewal project The engineering detecting information database in " construction project monitoring function data base " corresponding to upload software, for " GIS engineering project Supervising platform " engineering detecting info class monitoring function call corresponding monitoring information.
It is automatic that engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem can realize soft soil foundation and water conservancy project structure safety monitoring data Collection, wireless data sending, automatically upload monitoring information, can realize preparing, collecting Monitoring Data easily, it is to avoid stormy waves stream etc. The error that impact and the manual operation of monitoring are brought by natural conditions, vile weather.
Engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem, by independent research, original creation design, can possess low energy consumption function, anti-interference energy Power is strong, possesses the protection of RS485 bus short circuit, high-voltage signal safeguard function, compatible domestic and international various brands sensor.

Claims (1)

1. an engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS, it is characterised in that:
Including: GIS engineering project supervising platform, engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem, construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem, patrol Depending on information monitoring subsystem of taking photo by plane, extendible information monitoring subsystem;
Described GIS engineering project supervising platform includes: is positioned at the Intranet supervision client computer of innings general headquarters, is positioned at each subsidiary And the outer net supervision client computer of project management department;It is positioned at the Intranet supervision client computer of innings general headquarters, is positioned at each subsidiary and item The outer net supervision client computer in mesh portion connects general headquarters of the office service being positioned at innings general headquarters by internet communication based on B/S framework Device, office's headquarters server includes that web server and application access server, web server and application access server connect number According to storehouse server;
Database server connects each outer net being positioned at project management department and job site by internet communication based on C/S framework Client computer is uploaded in monitoring;Each outer net monitoring being positioned at project management department and job site is uploaded client computer and is connected existing respectively Field electric measuring instrument automatically;
The outer net monitoring of job site is uploaded client computer and is connected on-the-spot multiple automatic electric measuring instruments formation engineering detecting respectively Information monitoring subsystem;
The multiple automatic electric measuring instrument of engineering detecting information monitoring subsystem therein connects the 1. automatic electrical measurement of pore water pressure respectively Instrument, the 2. automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body deeply mixing cement-soil pile, the most under water automatic electrical measuring instrument of soil body delaminating deposition, the layering of the most land soil body are sunk Automatic electrical measuring instrument drops;
The engineering detecting automatic electric measuring instrument of information monitoring subsystem therein connects GPS respectively and is positioned at each monitoring position on-the-spot It is photographic head, forms construction car and boat information monitoring subsystem;
The tour bat air camera that client computer connects on unmanned aerial vehicle is uploaded in outer net monitoring, is formed to make an inspection tour and claps boat information monitoring Subsystem.
CN201610382168.2A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Engineering project management system for monitoring based on GIS Pending CN106096820A (en)

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CN106788670A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 北京临近空间飞行器系统工程研究所 The real-time quasi real time Telemetering Data Processing platform of Universal efficient
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CN107392562A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-11-24 黄建钊 The interactive supervision method of object-oriented based on network multimedia intelligent terminal system
CN108848337A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-20 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Long-range auditing method, device, terminal and the computer storage medium of line project
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CN110852611A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-28 国网上海市电力公司 Real-time management and control system for construction workers on capital construction project site
CN110809052A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-18 软通动力信息技术有限公司 Public cloud-based hydraulic engineering management system and method

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