CN106092945A - The online test method of bisphenol-A migration amount and detecting system in food contact material - Google Patents

The online test method of bisphenol-A migration amount and detecting system in food contact material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106092945A
CN106092945A CN201610404457.8A CN201610404457A CN106092945A CN 106092945 A CN106092945 A CN 106092945A CN 201610404457 A CN201610404457 A CN 201610404457A CN 106092945 A CN106092945 A CN 106092945A
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China
Prior art keywords
food
contact material
bisphenol
food contact
moving apparatus
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CN201610404457.8A
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沈上圯
刘伟丽
张梅
周明强
高峡
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Beijing Physichemistry Analysis & Measurment Centre
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Beijing Physichemistry Analysis & Measurment Centre
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/33Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to bisphenol-A Special migration online test method in a kind of food contact material, including step: 1) bisphenol-A standard serial solution addition food contact material moving apparatus is measured light absorption value, Criterion curvilinear equation respectively;2) the aqueous-based food analogies measuring certain volume pour food contact material moving apparatus respectively into, then the food contact material cutting certain area is immersed in aqueous-based food analogies, prepare food simulants solution;3) absorbance in results of regular determination food simulants, according to step 1) in the calibration curve set up calculate the concentration of bisphenol-A in food simulants.The invention further relates to the automatic checkout system of the method according to the invention.

Description

The online test method of bisphenol-A migration amount and detecting system in food contact material
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of food safety, specifically, the present invention relates to bisphenol-A in a kind of food contact material and migrate The online test method of amount and detecting system thereof.
Background technology
For a long time, food-safety problem is always the hot issue that the whole world pays high attention to.Food security refers not only to food The safety of self, also include packaged after security.Developing rapidly of material science so that polymer is as packaging material One, has been widely applied in packaging for foodstuff.But, the additive in polymer is in the processability improving polymer and makes While using performance, also can under certain condition from polymeric material to the food contacting migrate and contaminated food products.State Family's mandatory standard GB9685-2008 " food containers, packaging material additive use sanitary standard " clear stipulaties food bag The using priciple of package material additive, the additive kind allowing use, range, maximum usage amount, maximum residue limit Or Special migration etc..
Chemical composition in food contact material is sufficiently complex, and detection method is various.For example, plasticizer, antioxidant, oligomerisation The harmful substance such as thing, residual monomer can pass through high performance liquid chromatography, gas-chromatography, gas chromatography-mass spectrography, liquid phase look The technological means such as spectrum-mass spectrometry detect, but various pre-treatment means are relatively complicated.Hence it is highly desirable to science is objective See ground and evaluate the safety and sanitation performance of material, set up efficient, safety detection technology and standard method efficiently.
Increasing with food contact material species, it is especially desirable to set up and develop food continuous, online, quick The detection device of chemical composition Special migration in contact material.In recent years, bisphenol-A is as a kind of serious harm human health Plasticizer, its Special migration in food simulants refers to as a key in food contact material safety evaluation Mark.Meanwhile, in food contact material, the research of the Transport of bisphenol-A needs substantial amounts of migration experimental data.
For described problem, the invention provides a kind of Special migration for detecting bisphenol-A in food contact material Online test method and detecting system.The Special migration online test method of bisphenol-A in the food contact material of the present invention And detecting system improves the efficiency of food contact material safety evaluation, fill up domestic food contact material and migrated experiment online The blank of automatic analytical instrument.
Content of the invention
The present invention relates to online test method and the detecting system thereof of bisphenol-A migration amount in a kind of food contact material, logical Cross the change of absorbance of solution in monitoring food contact material moving apparatus, in on-line checking food contact material bisphenol-A to Migration situation in food simulants.
The principle of the detection method of the present invention is: set up the calibration curve of bisphenol-A in certain food analogies solution, at this Food simulants solution carries out food contact material and migrates experiment, and measure the light absorption value in food simulants solution, utilize Langbobier law calculates the concentration of bisphenol-A in food simulants solution.Bisphenol-A is in the suction that wavelength is that 278 nanometers have maximum Luminosity.
In a kind of food contact material, the online test method of bisphenol-A Special migration, comprises the steps:
1) bisphenol-A standard serial solution addition food contact material moving apparatus is measured light absorption value, Criterion respectively Curvilinear equation (1):
A=(K b) C+a (1)
Wherein, A is absorbance;K is molar absorption coefficient, relevant with the wavelength of the character of absorbing material and incident light;C is The concentration of extinction material;B is absorber thickness;A is deviation constant;
2) the aqueous-based food analogies measuring certain volume pour food contact material moving apparatus respectively into, then cut certain The food contact material of area is immersed in aqueous-based food analogies, prepares food simulants solution;Wherein food contact material Area be 0.6cm with the ratio of the volume of aqueous-based food analogies2/ml;
3) as required, the absorbance in results of regular determination food simulants at a certain time interval, then utilizes and records This absorbance, according to previous step 1) in calibration curve equation (1) be calculated the concentration of bisphenol-A in food simulants.
In step 2) in, the preparation of described food simulants solution and experiment condition are according to GB/T 23296.1-2009 " in food contact plastics plastics, in restricted substances, material is tested and content assaying method to food and food simulants specific transfer And food simulants exposure condition selects guide ": aqueous-based food analogies are respectively analogies A: water;Analogies B: quality is divided Number is the acetic acid aqueous solution of 3%;Analogies C: volume fraction is the ethanol water of 10%;Bisphenol-A, analyzes pure;Experimental water For ultra-pure water;Described bisphenol-A standard serial solution: utilize aqueous-based food analogies to be measured as solvent, prepare bisphenol-A standard Series, bisphenol A concentration is: the 0.0th, the 0.1st, the 0.5th, the 1.0th, the 10.0th, 100.0mg/L.
In step 2) in, described food contact material is membranaceous macromolecular material, and its thickness is less than 0.25mm, and its area is 0.24 square decimeter;Described food contact material e.g. Merlon, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene etc..
In step 2) in, the volume of described aqueous-based food analogies is 30~50ml, preferably 40ml;Described food contacts The area of material is 18~30cm2
In step 3) in, described time interval is not less than 8 hours.
Invention further provides a kind of for detecting according to bisphenol-A specific transfer in the food contact material of the present invention The on-line detecting system of amount, comprising: ultraviolet source, entrance slit, monochromator, grating, food contact material moving apparatus, detection Device and computer;It is characterized in that: in the light path of vertical direction, be from top to bottom arranged in order for ultraviolet source, entrance slit, It is the monochromator at 45 degree of angles with vertical line;It in light path in the horizontal direction, is arranged in order grating from monochromator from left to right, moves Moving device, detector, electronic computer is connected with detector cable.
Described food contact material moving apparatus is cuboid, and the ultraviolet light plane of incidence and exit facet are optical glass, the end Face and both sides are sanding glass.
The condition tested by the on-line monitoring system of the present invention meets GB/T 23296.1-2009, and " food contacts In plastics plastics, in restricted substances, material is tested and content assaying method and food to food and food simulants specific transfer Analogies exposure condition selects guide ".
During use, testing sample is placed in food contact material migration experimental provision and carries out migrating experiment, moving apparatus Middle liquid level should be higher than that light path, and do not spill over top and be advisable.In the light path of vertical direction, the ultraviolet that sent by ultraviolet source (1) Light after entrance slit and monochromator, formed horizontal direction, wavelength be the ultraviolet light of 278nm, through grating with level side Migrate experimental provision and food simulated solution thereof to through food contact material, received and measured by detector the intensity of light, by Electronic computer is calculated and be shown the concentration of bisphenol-A in moving apparatus.
According to bisphenol-A Special migration online test method in the food contact material of the present invention, utilize according to the present invention Bisphenol-A on-line automatic monitoring system, in research food contact material during bisphenol-A Special migration, it is achieved that double Quick, the stable on-line checking of phenol A, for the efficiency improving food contact material safety evaluation and summary special component Transport is significant.
Compared with prior art, the on-line checking side of bisphenol-A Special migration in the food contact material that the present invention provides The advantage of method and automatic checkout system thereof is:
1. food contact material is migrated experiment to combine with the detection of content of bisphenol A in simulated solution, it is achieved that simulated solution Real-time, the dynamic monitoring of middle content of bisphenol A.
2. the content by bisphenol-A in Ultraviolet Photometric Method in-situ monitoring simulated solution, simplifies testing process.
3., by the calibration curve at electronic computer storage bisphenol A concentration, utilize Lan Bai-Beer law according to light intensity meter Calculate the concentration of bisphenol-A in simulated solution, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 be the present invention food contact material in the schematic diagram of on-line automatic monitoring system of bisphenol-A Special migration.
Description of reference numerals: 1-ultraviolet source;2-entrance slit;3-monochromator;4-grating;5-food contact material migrates Experimental provision;6-sample;7-detector;8-electronic computer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail, but the invention is not limited in this.
Embodiment 1:
Using the aqueous-based food analogies C ethanol water of 10% (volume fraction be) as solvent, preparation bisphenol-A standard system Row, bisphenol A concentration is: the 0.0th, the 0.1st, the 0.5th, the 1.0th, the 10.0th, 100.0mg/L, measures its absorbance Criterion curve respectively, The corresponding light absorption value of respective concentration is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
C, concentration 0 0.5 1 5 10 50 100
A, absorbance 0.00688 0.01253 0.01786 0.06774 0.13051 0.6246 1.2627
By calculating, working curve equation is A=0.012 C+0.005, coefficient correlation n=0.999
Cut area be 0.6 square decimeter of makrolon material as product contact material, be placed on food contact material In moving apparatus.
Measure 100ml aqueous-based food analogies C solution and pour food contact material moving apparatus into, carry out migrating experiment.
Utilize apparatus of the present invention the 2nd, the 4th, the 6th, within 8 days, to measure absorbance in aqueous-based food analogies C respectively the respectively, calculate As shown in table 2 to the result of bisphenol A concentration.
Table 2
Time (my god) 2 4 6 8
Absorbance 0.04232 0.09848 0.3291 0.7125
Concentration (mg/L) 3.11 7.79 27.01 58.96

Claims (7)

1. the online test method of bisphenol-A Special migration in food contact material, comprises the steps:
1) bisphenol-A standard serial solution addition food contact material moving apparatus is measured light absorption value, Criterion curve respectively Equation (1):
A=(K b) C+a (1)
Wherein, A is absorbance;K is molar absorption coefficient, relevant with the wavelength of the character of absorbing material and incident light;C is extinction The concentration of material;B is absorber thickness;A is deviation constant;
2) the aqueous-based food analogies measuring certain volume pour food contact material moving apparatus respectively into, then cut certain area Food contact material be immersed in aqueous-based food analogies, prepare food simulants solution;
3) absorbance in results of regular determination food simulants at a certain time interval, then utilizes this absorbance recording, root According to step 1) in the calibration curve equation (1) set up calculate the concentration of bisphenol-A in food simulants.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 2) in, the area of described food contact material with The ratio of the volume of described aqueous-based food analogies is 0.6cm2/ml。
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 2) in, described food contact material is membranaceous height Molecular material, its thickness is less than 0.25mm.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described food contact material selected from Merlon, polyethylene, Polyvinyl chloride and polypropylene.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 3) in, described time interval is not less than 8 hours.
6. bisphenol-A Special migration in the food contact material for enforcement according to aforementioned any one of claim The on-line detecting system of on-line monitoring method, comprising: ultraviolet source (1), entrance slit (2), monochromator (3), grating (4), food Product contact material moving apparatus (5), detector (7) and computer, it is characterised in that: in the light path of vertical direction, by up to Under be arranged in order as ultraviolet source (1), entrance slit (2), be the monochromator (3) at 45 degree of angles with vertical line;In the horizontal direction Light path on, be arranged in order grating (4), moving apparatus (5), detector (7), electronic computer from left to right from monochromator (3) (8) it is connected with cable with detector (7).
7. on-line detecting system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described food contact material moving apparatus (5) For cuboid, the ultraviolet light plane of incidence and exit facet are optical glass, and bottom surface and both sides are sanding glass.
CN201610404457.8A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 The online test method of bisphenol-A migration amount and detecting system in food contact material Pending CN106092945A (en)

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CN109298062A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 山东建筑大学 A kind of material sound state of paddling impregnates the detection device and method of water test
CN109324004A (en) * 2018-10-06 2019-02-12 聊城鲁西聚碳酸酯有限公司 The method of content of bisphenol A is remained in a kind of measurement polycarbonate
CN110031457A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-19 深圳安吉尔饮水产业集团有限公司 The measuring method of ethyl alcohol the amount of migration in a kind of food contact material
CN110296950A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-01 浙江华正新材料股份有限公司 A method of the residual single the amount of migration of MAH in detection PP-g-MAH material
CN110320170A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-11 浙江华正新材料股份有限公司 A method of remnants MAH content of monomer in measurement PP-g-MAH material

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109324004A (en) * 2018-10-06 2019-02-12 聊城鲁西聚碳酸酯有限公司 The method of content of bisphenol A is remained in a kind of measurement polycarbonate
CN109298062A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 山东建筑大学 A kind of material sound state of paddling impregnates the detection device and method of water test
CN109298062B (en) * 2018-11-02 2024-06-07 山东建筑大学 Detection device and method for dynamic and static soaking water test of wading material
CN110031457A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-19 深圳安吉尔饮水产业集团有限公司 The measuring method of ethyl alcohol the amount of migration in a kind of food contact material
CN110296950A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-01 浙江华正新材料股份有限公司 A method of the residual single the amount of migration of MAH in detection PP-g-MAH material
CN110320170A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-11 浙江华正新材料股份有限公司 A method of remnants MAH content of monomer in measurement PP-g-MAH material
CN110320170B (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-10-15 浙江华正新材料股份有限公司 Method for measuring content of residual MAH monomer in PP-g-MAH material
CN110296950B (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-10-15 浙江华正新材料股份有限公司 Method for detecting migration quantity of MAH (maleic anhydride) residual monomers in PP-g-MAH material

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Application publication date: 20161109