CN106090195B - A kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system - Google Patents
A kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106090195B CN106090195B CN201610709203.7A CN201610709203A CN106090195B CN 106090195 B CN106090195 B CN 106090195B CN 201610709203 A CN201610709203 A CN 201610709203A CN 106090195 B CN106090195 B CN 106090195B
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- oil
- gear pump
- bearing group
- cooling
- rocker arm
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0402—Cleaning of lubricants, e.g. filters or magnets
- F16H57/0404—Lubricant filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
- F16H57/0413—Controlled cooling or heating of lubricant; Temperature control therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
- F16H57/0436—Pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0467—Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0469—Bearings or seals
- F16H57/0471—Bearing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, including rocker arm of coal mining machine housing, straight-tooth transmission mechanism and cooling and lubricating device, arm body oil pocket is formed between the straight-tooth transmission mechanism and rocker arm of coal mining machine housing, the cooling and lubricating device includes filter mechanism, duplex gear pump and cooling body, the cooling body is passed through lubricating oil by bearing group grease channel net to straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group, the bearing group grease channel net includes the main oil gallery for being arranged on rocker arm of coal mining machine housing and being connected with the cooling body and is connected with main oil gallery and the bearing group lubrication channel of lubricating oil is conveyed for straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design is reasonable, by setting cooling and lubricating device to be lubricated cooling to straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group, improves bearing group service life, makes rocker arm of coal mining machine stable work in work, improve the production efficiency of coalcutter, highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group lubrication technical field, and in particular to a kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing
Group cooling and lubricating system.
Background technology
It is in current each producer's rocker arm of coal mining machine to be equipped with lubricating arrangement more, transmission system bearing is lubricated, mostly lubrication
Device, according to rocker arm of coal mining machine different operating posture, is lubricated, adaptability is restricted for specific bearing.Lubricate at the same time
Device uses gear pump more, is influenced be subject to rocker arm of coal mining machine difference posture, and the arm body chamber lubricating oil level of rocker arm of coal mining machine is continuous
Change, gear pump, which exists, is emptied risk, and lubricating oil is impure more, and gear pump failure rate is higher, influences bearing lubrication effect.
The cooling of transmission system bearing group relies primarily on lubricating oil flow in transmission system drive cavity and takes away work in rocker arm of coal mining machine at the same time
Heat, cooling effect are preferable not to the utmost.Therefore, a kind of a kind of simple in structure, rational rocker arm of coal mining machine axis of design is nowadays lacked
A group cooling and lubricating system is held, by setting cooling and lubricating device to be lubricated cooling to straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group, is improved
Bearing group service life, makes rocker arm of coal mining machine stable work in work, improves the production efficiency of coalcutter.
The content of the invention
Shaken in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of coalcutter
Arm bearing group cooling and lubricating system, its is simple in structure, and design is reasonable, by setting cooling and lubricating device in straight-tooth transmission mechanism
Bearing group is lubricated cooling, improves bearing group service life, makes rocker arm of coal mining machine stable work in work, improve the life of coalcutter
Efficiency is produced, it is highly practical, easy to promote the use of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling profit
Sliding system, it is characterised in that:Including rocker arm of coal mining machine housing, the straight-tooth transmission mechanism being arranged in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing and with
Straight-tooth transmission mechanism is sequentially connected and the cooling and lubricating device of cooling is lubricated for straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group, described straight
Arm body oil pocket is formed between tooth transmission mechanism and rocker arm of coal mining machine housing;
The cooling and lubricating device includes being arranged in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing and the lubricating oil in arm body oil pocket is carried out
The filter mechanism of filtering, the duplex gear pump being connected with the filter mechanism output terminal and to the duplex gear pump export
The cooling body that is cooled down of lubricating oil;The cooling body is by bearing group grease channel net into straight-tooth transmission mechanism
Bearing group is passed through lubricating oil, and the straight-tooth transmission mechanism is sequentially connected with the duplex gear pump and it is the duplex gear pump
Power is provided;
The bearing group grease channel net includes being arranged on rocker arm of coal mining machine housing and being connected with the cooling body
Main oil gallery and connected with main oil gallery and for straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group convey lubricating oil bearing group lubrication channel.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The filter mechanism include with
The first filter of arm body oil pocket low level inlet port connection and the second filter being connected with arm body oil pocket high position inlet port, it is described
First filter and the second filter are connected with the duplex gear pump.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The straight-tooth transmission mechanism includes
Transmission shaft, the travelling gear being set on transmission shaft and the bearing group being arranged on the travelling gear, the bearing group include
It is arranged on the travelling gear side and inboard bearing close to coal arm side and is arranged on the travelling gear opposite side and close
The outboard bearing of old man side;
The travelling gear is sequentially connected by transmission parts and the duplex gear pump.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The duplex gear pump includes first
Gear pump and second gear pump, and first gear pump and second gear pump are integrally formed;
The oil inlet of the first gear pump and the output terminal of first filter connect, the oil inlet of the second gear pump
It is connected with the output terminal of the second filter, the oil outlet of the first gear pump and second gear pump connects with the cooling body
Connect.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The cooling body is cooler,
The input terminal of the cooler is connected with the oil outlet of first gear pump and the oil outlet of second gear pump.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The bearing group lubrication channel includes
Oil duct is penetrated through among being connected with main oil gallery and convey the inner side oil duct of lubricating oil for inboard bearing, being connected with main oil gallery and with
Between penetrate through oil duct connection and the outside oil duct of lubricating oil conveyed for outboard bearing, it is described among perforation oil duct and main oil gallery in level
Vertical runs, the inner side oil duct and main oil gallery are in vertical vertical runs, and the outside oil duct is in parallel laying with inner side oil duct,
The outside oil duct, inner side oil duct and middle perforation oil duct are in the same vertical plane of rocker arm of coal mining machine housing.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The first gear pump and the second tooth
Two oil inlets and two oil outlets are both provided with wheel pump;
An oil inlet on the first gear pump is connected by the first oil hose with first filter output terminal, institute
The oil outlet stated on first gear pump is connected by the second oil hose with an oil inlet on second gear pump;
Another oil inlet on the second gear pump is connected by the 3rd oil hose with the second filter output terminal,
An oil outlet on the second gear pump is connected by the 4th oil hose with another oil inlet on first gear pump;
Another oil outlet on another oil outlet and second gear pump on the first gear pump passes through
The input terminal of 5th oil hose and cooler connects.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:It is another on the first gear pump
One-way control valve is provided between another oil outlet and the input terminal of cooler that a oil outlet and the second gear pump.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The duplex gear pump passes through flange
Disk is fixedly connected with gland, and the gland is installed on rocker arm of coal mining machine housing;
One end of the transmission parts is sequentially connected by flat key and the duplex gear pump, the transmission parts it is another
End is connected with the travelling gear gear.
A kind of above-mentioned rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterized in that:The straight-tooth transmission mechanism is seven grades
Straight-tooth transmission mechanism, the transmission shaft, the travelling gear and the bearing group are seven, the quantity of the inner side oil duct with
The quantity of inboard bearing is identical and is seven, number of the middle quantity for penetrating through oil duct and outside oil duct with outboard bearing
Measure identical and be seven, the main oil gallery passes through inner side oil duct and connect with inboard bearing, and the main oil gallery passes through middle successively
Perforation oil duct and outside oil duct are connected with outboard bearing.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:
1st, cooling and lubricating device of the present invention is simple in structure, design is reasonable and input cost is relatively low, installation is laid
It is convenient.
2nd, used cooling and lubricating device includes filter mechanism, duplex gear pump and cooling body, in arm body oil pocket
Lubricating oil filtered by filter mechanism, the lubricating oil after filtering is delivered in duplex gear pump, when straight-tooth driver
When structure rotates, straight-tooth transmission mechanism provides power for duplex gear pump, duplex gear pump is carried out oil suction and oil extraction, duplicate gear
Pump removal of lubricant is delivered to cooling body and is cooled down, and lubricating oil after cooling is delivered to by bearing group grease channel net
Straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing group, eventually passes back to arm body oil pocket, it is ensured that straight-tooth transmission mechanism middle (center) bearing can obtain lubrication and it is cold
But, bearing fault rate is reduced, bearing service life is improved, makes rocker arm of coal mining machine stable work in work, improve the production of coalcutter
Efficiency.
3rd, used cooling and lubricating device bearing cooling and high lubricating effect, lubricating oil reusable edible.It is used
Filter mechanism filters the lubricating oil in arm body oil pocket, considers and lubrication well cuts, prevents large granular impurity from entering bearing
Bearing is caused to damage inside;It is complementary by setting the lubricating oil that duplex gear pump exports filter mechanism to carry out, avoid duplex
For gear pump when arm body chamber lubricating oil level changes, duplex gear pump, which exists, is emptied risk, guarantees to be continuously bearing group profit
Oil pathway net conveys lubricating oil, ensures that bearing can be adequately cooled and sufficiently lubricate so that cooling and lubricating process is easy
It is convenient in realizing and realizing.
4th, used duplex gear pump, duplex gear pump are sequentially connected with straight-tooth transmission mechanism, pass through straight-tooth driver
Structure provides power for duplex gear pump, drives duplex gear pump to complete oil suction and oil extraction action, avoids setting drive duplicate gear
The power set of pump work, cost are low.
5th, used cooling and lubricating device have save lubricating oil so as to bearing lubrication cooling lubricating oil again into
Enter arm body oil pocket, both easy to recycle, reduce lubricating oil, lubricating oil can take away most of frictional heat of Bearing inner again, full
The lubrication of sufficient bearing, while good heat dissipation effect, improve bearing service life.
6th, design cost of the present invention is low, and it is convenient to realize, reduces failure rate, reduces production cost and maintenance cost, practical
Property is strong, easy to promote the use of.
In conclusion the configuration of the present invention is simple, design is reasonable, by setting cooling and lubricating device in straight-tooth transmission mechanism
Bearing group is lubricated cooling, improves bearing group service life, makes rocker arm of coal mining machine stable work in work, improve the life of coalcutter
Efficiency is produced, it is highly practical, easy to promote the use of.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of bearing group grease channel net of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-rocker arm of coal mining machine housing;2-arm body oil pocket;
3-inboard bearing;4-outboard bearing;
5-straight-tooth transmission mechanism;The transmission shafts of 5-1-first;The inboard bearings of 5-1-1-first;
The outboard bearings of 5-1-2-first;5-2-second driving shaft;The inboard bearings of 5-2-1-second;
The outboard bearings of 5-2-2-second;The transmission shafts of 5-3-the 3rd;The inboard bearings of 5-3-1-the 3rd;
The outboard bearings of 5-3-2-the 3rd;The transmission shafts of 5-4-the 4th;The inboard bearings of 5-4-1-the 4th;
The outboard bearings of 5-4-2-the 4th;The transmission shafts of 5-5-the 5th;The inboard bearings of 5-5-1-the 5th;
The outboard bearings of 5-5-2-the 5th;The transmission shafts of 5-6-the 6th;The inboard bearings of 5-6-1-the 6th;
The outboard bearings of 5-6-2-the 6th;The transmission shafts of 5-7-the 7th;The inboard bearings of 5-7-1-the 7th;
The outboard bearings of 5-7-2-the 7th;6-outside oil duct;7-inner side oil duct;
8-centre perforation oil duct;9-main oil gallery;10-bearing group grease channel net;
11-first filter;12-the second filter;13-first gear pumps;
14-second gear pumps;15-gland;16-transmission parts;
17-flat key;18-the three spur gear;19-one-way control valve;
20-cooler.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention includes rocker arm of coal mining machine housing 1, is arranged in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing 1
Straight-tooth transmission mechanism 5 and be sequentially connected with straight-tooth transmission mechanism 5 and be lubricated cooling for 5 middle (center) bearing group of straight-tooth transmission mechanism
Cooling and lubricating device, arm body oil pocket 2 is formed between the straight-tooth transmission mechanism 5 and rocker arm of coal mining machine housing 1;
The cooling and lubricating device include being arranged in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing 1 and to the lubricating oil in arm body oil pocket 2 into
The filter mechanism of row filtering, the duplex gear pump that is connected with the filter mechanism output terminal and defeated to the duplex gear pump
The cooling body that the lubricating oil gone out is cooled down;The cooling body is by bearing group grease channel net 10 to straight-tooth driver
5 middle (center) bearing group of structure is passed through lubricating oil, and the straight-tooth transmission mechanism 5 is sequentially connected with the duplex gear pump and it is the duplex
Gear pump provides power;
The bearing group grease channel net 10 includes being arranged on rocker arm of coal mining machine housing 1 and connects with the cooling body
The main oil gallery 9 that connects and connected with main oil gallery 9 and conveyed for 5 middle (center) bearing group of straight-tooth transmission mechanism lubricating oil bearing group lubrication it is logical
Road.
In the present embodiment, the filter mechanism includes the first filter 11 being connected with 2 low level inlet port of arm body oil pocket
The second filter 12 being connected with the high-order inlet port of arm body oil pocket 2,11 and second filter 12 of first filter with
The duplex gear pump connection.
In actual use, 11 and second filter 12 of first filter respectively with 2 low level inlet port of arm body oil pocket and
The high-order inlet port connection of arm body oil pocket 2, on the one hand, by setting 11 and second filter 12 of first filter to arm body oil pocket 2
Lubricating oil filtered, consider and lubrication well cuts, prevent large granular impurity from causing to damage to bearing into Bearing inner;Separately
On the one hand, when 2 liquid level of arm body oil pocket changes, no matter 2 lubricant level of arm body oil pocket height can enter first gear
Pump 13 and second gear pump 14, ensure the lubrication effect of bearing.
In actual use, 11 and second filter 12 of first filter is strong magnetic tube pipe filter, described
Strong magnetic tube pipe filter is had and is rushed in moment liquid stream by being composed using the strong magnetic material of high-coercive force with blocking filter net
Hit or high flow condition under, the ability of micron-sized ferromagnetism pollutant is adsorbed, so as to avoid the stuck of duplex gear pump or rub
Abrasion during wiping, and then bearing is protected, extend duplex gear pump service life, strengthen the reliability of the cooling and lubricating device.
In the present embodiment, the straight-tooth transmission mechanism 5 includes transmission shaft, the travelling gear being set on transmission shaft and setting
Bearing group on the travelling gear, the bearing group include being arranged on the travelling gear side and close to the interior of coal arm side
Side bearing 3 and the outboard bearing 4 for being arranged on the travelling gear opposite side and close old man side;
The travelling gear is sequentially connected by transmission parts 16 and the duplex gear pump, and the travelling gear passes through
Transmission parts 16 provide power for the duplex gear pump.
In the present embodiment, the duplex gear pump includes first gear pump 13 and second gear pump 14, and first tooth
Wheel pump 13 and second gear pump 14 are integrally formed;
The oil inlet of the first gear pump 13 is connected with the output terminal of first filter 11, the second gear pump 14
Oil inlet is connected with the output terminal of the second filter 12, the oil outlet of first gear pump 13 and second gear pump 14 with it is described
Cooling body connects.
In the present embodiment, the cooling body is cooler 20, and the input terminal of the cooler 20 is pumped with first gear
13 oil outlet is connected with the oil outlet of second gear pump 14.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the bearing group lubrication channel includes connecting with main oil gallery 9 and is inboard bearing 3
Convey the inner side oil duct 7 of lubricating oil, connect with main oil gallery 9 among perforation oil duct 8 and connect with the middle oil duct 8 that penetrates through and be outer
The outside oil duct 6 of the conveying lubricating oil of side bearing 4, the middle perforation oil duct 8 is laid with main oil gallery 9 in horizontal vertical, described interior
Side oil duct 7 and main oil gallery 9 are in vertical vertical runs, and the outside oil duct 6 is in parallel laying with inner side oil duct 7, the outside oil
Road 6, inner side oil duct 7 and middle perforation oil duct 8 are in 1 same vertical plane of rocker arm of coal mining machine housing.
In the present embodiment, it is both provided with two oil inlets on the first gear pump 13 and second gear pump 14 and two goes out
Hydraulic fluid port;
An oil inlet on the first gear pump 13 is connected by the first oil hose and 11 output terminal of first filter
Connect, an oil outlet on the first gear pump 13 passes through an oil inlet on the second oil hose and second gear pump 14
Connection;
Another oil inlet on the second gear pump 14 passes through 12 output terminal of the 3rd oil hose and the second filter
Connection, an oil outlet on second gear pump 14 by the 4th oil hose and first gear pump 13 another into
Hydraulic fluid port connects;
Another oil outlet on another oil outlet and second gear pump 14 on the first gear pump 13 is equal
It is connected by the 5th oil hose with the input terminal of cooler 20.
In actual use, the one or three is respectively arranged with the oil inlet and oil outlet of the first gear pump 13 to connect
Head so that first gear pump 13 has two oil inlets and two oil outlets, the first gear pump two on 13 into
Hydraulic fluid port and two outlets are respectively oil inlet A1, oil inlet B1, oil outlet C1 and oil outlet D1;Second gear pump 14 into
The second three-way connection is respectively arranged with hydraulic fluid port and oil outlet so that the second gear pump 14 has two oil inlets and two
Oil outlet, two oil inlets of the second gear pump 14 and two outlets are respectively oil inlet A2, oil inlet B2, oil outlet C2
With oil outlet D2;
Oil inlet A1 on the first gear pump 13 passes through first oil hose and 11 output terminal of first filter
Connection, the oil outlet D1 that the first gear is pumped on 13 pass through the oil inlet on second oil hose and second gear pump 14
B2 connections, the oil inlet A2 that the second gear is pumped on 14 passes through the 3rd oil hose and 12 output terminal of the second filter connects
Connect, the oil outlet D2 on the second gear pump 14 is connected by the oil inlet B1 on the 4th oil hose and first gear pump 13
Connect, the lubricating oil of 11 and second filter 12 of first filter output is carried out respectively complementary, avoid first gear pump 13 or the
For two gear pumps 14 when arm body chamber lubricating oil level changes, first gear pump 13 or 14 presence of second gear pump are emptied risk,
Guarantee to be continuously the conveying lubricating oil of bearing group grease channel net 10, ensure that bearing can be adequately cooled and sufficiently moisten
It is sliding so that cooling and lubricating process is easily achieved and realizes conveniently.
It is another on another oil outlet and second gear pump 14 on the first gear pump 13 in the present embodiment
One-way control valve 19 is provided between the input terminal of a oil outlet and cooler 20.
In actual use, it is fuel-displaced on the oil outlet C1 and second gear pump 14 on the first gear pump 13
One-way control valve 19 is provided between mouth C2 and the input terminal of cooler 20.
In actual use, the quantity of the 5th oil hose and one-way control valve 19 is equal two, described in two
One-way control valve 19 is separately positioned on the 5th oil hose, carries out operation one-way control valve 19, institute according to the actual requirements
The 14 work conveying lubricating oil of opening control first gear pump 13 and second gear pump of one-way control valve 19 is stated, it is described unidirectionally controlled
The closing control first gear pump 13 and second gear pump 14 of valve 19 stop conveying lubricating oil.
In the present embodiment, the duplex gear pump is fixedly connected by ring flange with gland 15, and the gland 15 is installed on
On rocker arm of coal mining machine housing 1;
One end of the transmission parts 16 is sequentially connected by flat key 17 and the duplex gear pump, the transmission parts 16
The other end be connected with the travelling gear gear.
In the present embodiment, the straight-tooth transmission mechanism 5 is seven grades of straight-tooth transmission mechanisms, the transmission shaft, the driving cog
Wheel and the bearing group are seven, and the quantity of the inner side oil duct 7 is identical with the quantity of inboard bearing 3 and is seven, institute
It is identical with the quantity of outboard bearing 4 and be seven to state the quantity of middle perforation oil duct 8 and outside oil duct 6, the main oil gallery 9
Connected by inner side oil duct 7 with inboard bearing 3, the main oil gallery 9 successively by middle perforation oil duct 8 and outside oil duct 6 with it is outer
Side bearing 4 connects.
In actual use, seven transmission shafts are respectively sequentially connected successively the first transmission shaft 5-1, second pass
Moving axis 5-2, the 3rd transmission shaft 5-3, the 4th transmission shaft 5-4, the 5th transmission shaft 5-5, the 6th transmission shaft 5-6 and the 7th transmission shaft 5-
7;
Seven travelling gears are respectively to be set in the first transmission shaft 5-1, second driving shaft 5-2, the 3rd transmission shaft 5-
3rd, on the 4th transmission shaft 5-4, the 5th transmission shaft 5-5, the 6th transmission shaft 5-6 and the 7th transmission shaft 5-7 and successively engagement connection
First spur gear, the second spur gear, the 3rd spur gear 18, the 4th spur gear, the 5th spur gear, the 6th spur gear and the 7th straight-tooth
Wheel;
Seven inboard bearings 3 are respectively to be arranged on the first spur gear side and close to coal arm side, described second
Spur gear side and close to coal arm side, the 3rd spur gear side and close to coal arm side, the 4th spur gear side and lean on
Nearly coal arm side, the 5th spur gear side and close to coal arm side, the 6th spur gear side and close to coal arm side and described
7th spur gear side and the first inboard bearing 5-1-1, the second inboard bearing 5-2-1, the 3rd inboard bearing of close coal arm side
5-3-1, the 4th inboard bearing 5-4-1, the 5th inboard bearing 5-5-1, the 6th inboard bearing 5-6-1 and the 7th inboard bearing 5-7-
1;
Seven outboard bearings 4 are respectively to be arranged on the first spur gear opposite side and close to old man side, described the
Two spur gear opposite sides and close old man side, the 3rd spur gear opposite side and close old man side, the 4th spur gear are another
Side and close to old man side, the 5th spur gear opposite side and close to old man side, the 6th spur gear side opposite side and
Close to old man side and the 7th spur gear opposite side and close to the first outboard bearing 5-1-2, the second outboard bearing of old man side
5-2-2, the 3rd outboard bearing 5-3-2, the 4th outboard bearing 5-4-2, the 5th outboard bearing 5-5-2, the 6th outboard bearing 5-6-2
With the 7th outboard bearing 5-7-2.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, one end of the transmission parts 16 passes through flat key 17 and first gear pump 13 and the
Two gear pumps 14 are sequentially connected, and the other end of the transmission parts 16 is connected with 18 gear of the 3rd spur gear, the 3rd spur gear 18
Rotation by transmission parts 16 for first gear pump 13 and second gear pump 14 provide power so that first gear pump 13 Hes
14 work of second gear pump, makes first gear pump 13 and the 14 completion oil suctions of second gear pump and oil extraction action, avoids setting drive
The power set of duplicate gear pump work, cost are low.
In actual use, seven middle perforation oil ducts 8 are respectively that horizontal vertical is connected to the first of main oil gallery 9
Centre penetrates through oil duct, the second centre penetrates through oil duct, perforation oil duct, the 4th centre penetrate through oil duct, the 5th centre perforation among the 3rd
Oil duct, the 6th centre perforation oil duct and the 7th perforation oil duct, seven inner side oil ducts 7 are respectively vertically vertically connected at main oil
The first inner side oil duct in road 9, the second inner side oil duct, the 3rd inner side oil duct, the 4th inner side oil duct, the 5th inner side oil duct, in the 6th
Side oil duct and the 7th inner side oil duct, it is first inner side oil duct, second inner side oil duct, the 3rd inner side oil duct, described
4th inner side oil duct, the 5th inner side oil duct, the 6th inner side oil duct and the 7th inner side oil duct respectively with first in
Side bearing 5-1-1, the second inboard bearing 5-2-1, the 3rd inboard bearing 5-3-1, the 4th inboard bearing 5-4-1, the 5th inner shafts
Hold 5-5-1, the 6th inboard bearing 5-6-1 and the 7th inboard bearing 5-7-1 connections;
Seven outside oil ducts 6 are respectively vertically vertically connected among described first in perforation oil duct, described second
Between penetrate through oil duct, the perforation oil duct among the 3rd, perforation oil duct among the described 4th, perforation oil duct, institute among the described 5th
State the first outside oil duct of perforation oil duct and the 7th perforation oil duct among the 6th, the second outside oil duct, the 3rd outside oil duct,
4th outside oil duct, the 5th outside oil duct, the 6th outside oil duct and the 7th outside oil duct, first outside oil duct, described
Two outside oil ducts, the 3rd outside oil duct, the 4th outside oil duct, the 5th outside oil duct, the 6th outside oil
Road and the 7th outside oil duct respectively with the first outboard bearing 5-1-2, the second outboard bearing 5-2-2, the 3rd outboard bearing 5-
3-2, the 4th outboard bearing 5-4-2, the 5th outboard bearing 5-5-2, the 6th outboard bearing 5-6-2 and the 7th outboard bearing 5-7-2
Connection.
In actual use, the output terminal of the cooler 20 is connected by the 6th oil hose with main oil gallery 9, is made cold
But the lubricating oil that device 20 cools down is delivered to the bearing group lubrication channel by main oil gallery 9, to inboard bearing 7 and outboard bearing 6
It is lubricated and cools down, it is ensured that inboard bearing 7 and outboard bearing 6 works normally, and reduce inboard bearing 7 and outboard bearing 6 contacts
The friction and wear on surface, reduces failure rate.
The present invention is in use, when the oil level in arm body oil pocket 2 is relatively low, the lubrication of the 2 low level inlet port of arm body oil pocket
Oil is filtered by first filter 11, and the lubricating oil filtered by first filter 11 is defeated by first oil hose
Send to the oil inlet A1 on first gear pump 13, first gear pump 13 and work, will enter under the drive of the 3rd spur gear 18
Lubricating oil in first gear pump 13 is pumped on 13 by the oil outlet D1 removal of lubricants on first gear pump 13, first gear
The lubricating oil of oil outlet D1 discharges enters the second tooth by the oil inlet B2 on second oil hose and second gear pump 14
Wheel pump 14, second gear pump 14 work under the drive of the 3rd spur gear 18, will enter the lubricating oil in second gear pump 14
By the oil outlet C2 removal of lubricants on second gear pump 14, the lubricating oil of the oil outlet C2 discharges on second gear pump 14 is defeated
Send to cooler 20;
When the oil level in arm body oil pocket 2 is higher, the lubricating oil of the high-order inlet port of arm body oil pocket 2 passes through the second filter 12
Filtered, the lubricating oil by the filtering of the second filter 12 is delivered on second gear pump 14 by the 3rd oil hose
Oil inlet A2, second gear pump 14 the 3rd spur gear 18 drive under work, will enter second gear pump 14 in profit
For lubricating oil by the oil outlet D2 removal of lubricants on second gear pump 14, second gear pumps the lubrication of the oil outlet D2 discharges on 14
Oil enters first gear pump 13, first gear pump 13 by the oil inlet B1 on the 4th oil hose and first gear pump 13
Work under the drive of the 3rd spur gear 18, the lubricating oil entered in first gear pump 13 is passed through on first gear pump 13
Oil outlet C1 removal of lubricants, the lubricating oil that first gear pumps the oil outlet C1 discharges on 13 is delivered to cooler 20, through supercooling
But the cooling of device 20, is delivered to main oil gallery 9, the profit in main oil gallery 9 by lubricating oil after cooling by the 6th oil hose
Lubricating oil is passed sequentially through vertically in the first inner side oil duct of main oil gallery 9, the second inner side oil duct, the 3rd inner side oil duct, the 4th
Side oil duct, the 5th inner side oil duct, the 6th inner side oil duct and the 7th inner side oil duct are respectively the first inboard bearing 5-1-1, in second
Side bearing 5-2-1, the 3rd inboard bearing 5-3-1, the 4th inboard bearing 5-4-1, the 5th inboard bearing 5-5-1, the 6th inner shafts
Hold 5-6-1 and the 7th inboard bearing 5-7-1 is lubricated and cools down, lubricating oil is come back in arm body lubricating cavity 2, in order to follow
Ring utilizes;Meanwhile the lubricating oil of main oil gallery 9 penetrates through oil duct, described second by horizontal vertical among described in main oil gallery 9 first
Centre perforation oil duct, the perforation oil duct among the 3rd, perforation oil duct among the described 4th, perforation oil duct among the described 5th,
Perforation oil duct and the 7th perforation oil duct enter the first outside oil duct, the second outside oil duct, the 3rd outside among described 6th
Oil duct, the 4th outside oil duct, the 5th outside oil duct, the 6th outside oil duct and the 7th outside oil duct connection so that the profit of main oil gallery 9
Lubricating oil enters the first outboard bearing 5-1-2, the second outboard bearing 5-2-2, the 3rd outboard bearing 5-3-2, the 4th outboard bearing 5-
4-2, the 5th outboard bearing 5-5-2, the 6th outboard bearing 5-6-2 and the 7th outboard bearing 5-7-2, are the first outboard bearing 5-1-
2nd, the second outboard bearing 5-2-2, the 3rd outboard bearing 5-3-2, the 4th outboard bearing 5-4-2, the 5th outboard bearing 5-5-2,
Six outboard bearing 5-6-2 and the 7th outboard bearing 5-7-2 are lubricated and cool down, and lubricating oil is come back in arm body lubricating cavity 2,
Both easy to recycle, lubricating oil is reduced, lubricating oil can take away most of frictional heat of Bearing inner, meet the lubrication of bearing again
Cooling, while good heat dissipation effect, improve bearing service life, reduce failure rate, reduce production cost and maintenance cost, practical
Property is strong.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, it is every according to the present invention
Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change that technical spirit makees above example, still fall within skill of the present invention
In the compensation range of art scheme.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system, it is characterised in that:Including rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1), set Straight-tooth transmission mechanism (5) in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1) and it is sequentially connected with straight-tooth transmission mechanism (5) and is driven for straight-tooth Mechanism (5) middle (center) bearing group is lubricated the cooling and lubricating device of cooling, the straight-tooth transmission mechanism (5) and rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1) arm body oil pocket (2) is formed between;The cooling and lubricating device include being arranged in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1) and to the lubricating oil in arm body oil pocket (2) into The filter mechanism of row filtering, the duplex gear pump that is connected with the filter mechanism output terminal and defeated to the duplex gear pump The cooling body that the lubricating oil gone out is cooled down;The cooling body is driven by bearing group grease channel net (10) to straight-tooth Mechanism (5) middle (center) bearing group is passed through lubricating oil, and the straight-tooth transmission mechanism (5) is sequentially connected with the duplex gear pump and it is institute State duplex gear pump and power is provided;The bearing group grease channel net (10) includes being arranged on rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1) and connects with the cooling body The main oil gallery (9) that connects and connected with main oil gallery (9) and the bearing group profit of lubricating oil is conveyed for straight-tooth transmission mechanism (5) middle (center) bearing group Slide-through road;The filter mechanism include the first filter (11) that is connected with arm body oil pocket (2) low level inlet port and with arm body oil pocket (2) the second filter (12) of high-order inlet port connection, the first filter (11) and the second filter (12) with it is described Duplex gear pump connects.
- A kind of 2. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The straight-tooth Transmission mechanism (5) includes transmission shaft, the travelling gear being set on transmission shaft and the bearing group being arranged on the travelling gear, The bearing group includes being arranged on the inboard bearing (3) of the travelling gear side and close coal arm side and is arranged on the transmission Gear opposite side and the outboard bearing (4) of close old man side;The travelling gear is sequentially connected by transmission parts (16) and the duplex gear pump.
- A kind of 3. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The duplex Gear pump includes first gear pump (13) and second gear pump (14), and first gear pump (13) and second gear pump (14) It is integrally formed;The oil inlet of the first gear pump (13) is connected with the output terminal of first filter (11), and the second gear pumps (14) Oil inlet be connected with the output terminal of the second filter (12), first gear pump (13) and second gear pump the fuel-displaced of (14) Mouth is connected with the cooling body.
- A kind of 4. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that:The cooling Mechanism is cooler (20), and the oil outlet of (13) is pumped with first gear for the input terminal of the cooler (20) and second gear pumps (14) oil outlet connection.
- A kind of 5. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bearing Group lubrication channel includes connecting with main oil gallery (9) and the inner side oil duct (7) and main oil gallery of lubricating oil is conveyed for inboard bearing (3) (9) connection among perforation oil duct (8) and connect with middle perforation oil duct (8) and for outboard bearing (4) convey lubricating oil outside Side oil duct (6), the middle perforation oil duct (8) are laid with main oil gallery (9) in horizontal vertical, the inner side oil duct (7) and main oil Road (9) is in vertical vertical runs, and the outside oil duct (6) and inner side oil duct (7) are in parallel laying, the outside oil duct (6), interior Side oil duct (7) and middle perforation oil duct (8) are in rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1) same vertical plane.
- A kind of 6. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described first Two oil inlets and two oil outlets are both provided with gear pump (13) and second gear pump (14);An oil inlet on the first gear pump (13) is connected by the first oil hose and first filter (11) output terminal Connect, an oil outlet on first gear pump (13) by one on the second oil hose and second gear pump (14) into Hydraulic fluid port connects;Another oil inlet on the second gear pump (14) passes through the 3rd oil hose and the second filter (12) output terminal Connection, the oil outlet that the second gear is pumped on (14) are pumped another on (13) by the 4th oil hose with first gear One oil inlet connection;Another oil outlet on another oil outlet and second gear pump (14) on the first gear pump (13) is equal It is connected by the 5th oil hose with the input terminal of cooler (20).
- 7. according to a kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described first Another oil outlet and cooler (20) on another oil outlet and second gear pump (14) on gear pump (13) One-way control valve (19) is provided between input terminal.
- A kind of 8. rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in accordance with the claim 2, it is characterised in that:The duplex Gear pump is fixedly connected by ring flange with gland (15), and the gland (15) is installed on rocker arm of coal mining machine housing (1);One end of the transmission parts (16) is sequentially connected by flat key (17) and the duplex gear pump, the transmission parts (16) the other end is connected with the travelling gear gear.
- 9. according to a kind of rocker arm of coal mining machine bearing group cooling and lubricating system described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The straight-tooth Transmission mechanism (5) is seven grades of straight-tooth transmission mechanisms, and the transmission shaft, the travelling gear and the bearing group are seven, institute It is identical with the quantity of inboard bearing (3) and be seven to state the quantity of inner side oil duct (7), it is described among perforation oil duct (8) and outside The quantity of side oil duct (6) is identical with the quantity of outboard bearing (4) and is seven, and the main oil gallery (9) passes through inner side oil duct (7) connected with inboard bearing (3), the main oil gallery (9) is successively by middle perforation oil duct (8) and outside oil duct (6) and outside Bearing (4) connects.
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CN106481797A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-08 | 江苏悦达专用车有限公司 | Multifunctional road sweeper hydraulic pump and the combined system of engine |
CN110259930A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-20 | 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 | The efficient enforced lubricating system of coalcutter with circulation lubricating function |
CN110702407B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-08-10 | 人本股份有限公司 | Combined load test tool for bearing and bearing |
CN111456727B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-12-07 | 青岛瑞莱斯机械有限公司 | Mechanical arm mining machinery |
CN112377527B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-07-15 | 湖南煤矿机械有限公司 | Lubricating device for rocker arm bearing of steeply inclined coal mining machine |
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Address after: 710200 No. 7, Middle Section of Jingpu Road, Jingwei New City, Jingkai District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Xi'an Coal Mining Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 710021 No. 8 Shangji Road, Xi'an Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Xi'an Coal Mining Machinery Co., Ltd. |