CN106089249A - A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application - Google Patents

A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106089249A
CN106089249A CN201610641749.3A CN201610641749A CN106089249A CN 106089249 A CN106089249 A CN 106089249A CN 201610641749 A CN201610641749 A CN 201610641749A CN 106089249 A CN106089249 A CN 106089249A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching block
annular
interior
annular punching
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610641749.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延军
覃建庭
熊志强
朱品安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cggc Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cggc Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cggc Foundation Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Cggc Foundation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610641749.3A priority Critical patent/CN106089249A/en
Publication of CN106089249A publication Critical patent/CN106089249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/04Lining with building materials
    • E21D11/10Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
    • E21D11/102Removable shuttering; Bearing or supporting devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • E21D11/385Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application, it includes interior annular punching block, the center of described interior annular punching block is vertically installed with connection rotating shaft by many roots plate, described interior annular punching block forms a complete annular plug punching block system by interior external mold connectivity kit and connection rotating shaft with exterior annular punching block, described interior annular punching block is fixed bolt by interior mould and is arranged on lining steel formwork jumbo, and the annular space between interior annular punching block and exterior annular punching block is used for installing waterstop.While annular waterstop is installed, interior exterior annular punching block can position by quick-assembling, leave no gaps, end face is smooth, sound construction, recycling, efficiently solve exterior annular template spillage, run the problem of mould, and convenience quick for installation, safeguard simple, Surface Quality of Concrete is good.

Description

A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to the construction of concrete lining device field of annular tunnel, particularly relate to a kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting Plug punching block and installation and application.
Background technology
Tunnel concrete liner needs section construction, is typically designed with copper waterstop or rubber fastening band, tunnel between the section of storehouse The intersegmental many employing waterstops in lining concrete storehouse, hole flexibly connect, but ring seal band makes lining concrete locking plug template structure Become inside and outside two annulus.Interior annular plug punching block is owing to relying on telescoping steel form, so installing simple, but exterior annular mould The formwork erection difficulty of plate is relatively big, the even employing having cannot reusable plank sheathing, between irregular template system, gap is very big, So easily running mode ship slurry in casting process, the presentation quality of concrete is very poor, simultaneously formwork erection process expend substantial amounts of artificial and Material, during form removal, template is broken bad by sled, it is difficult to reuse.More than the urgent need a set of brand-new template system of exploitation thoroughly solves Problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the lining cutting plug punching block of a kind of brand-new type, is installing ring seal While band, interior exterior annular punching block can quick-assembling location, leave no gaps, end face is smooth, sound construction, recycling, Efficiently solve exterior annular template spillage, run the problem of mould, and convenience quick for installation, safeguard simple, concrete appearance matter Measure.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes techniques below scheme: a kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug steel Mould, it includes interior annular punching block, and many roots plate vertically company of being installed with is passed through in the center of described interior annular punching block Switching through axle, described interior annular punching block forms one completely by interior external mold connectivity kit and connection rotating shaft with exterior annular punching block Annular plug punching block system, described interior annular punching block fixes bolt by interior mould and is arranged on lining steel formwork jumbo, inner side Annular space between annular punching block and exterior annular punching block is used for installing waterstop.
The both sides of described interior annular punching block are welded with sleeve, the rotating screw shaft that is provided with, institute on described sleeve The center weld stating screw shaft has adjusting screw rod, and described adjusting screw rod is through the through hole on regulation beam, and passes through regulating nut Two legs of regulation crossbeam are close on the outer face of lining steel formwork jumbo and exterior annular punching block respectively, described every piece of outside Annular punching block is controlled along the radial displacement in tunnel direction by two regulation beams.
Described interior external mold connectivity kit rotating shaft hold-doun nut is arranged on connection rotating shaft, and interior external mold connectivity kit can To rotate around connection rotating shaft.
A kind of installation and application of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block, it comprises the following steps:
The first step: it is complete that telescoping steel form installs location in storehouse to be poured section.
Second step: install interior annular punching block in telescoping steel form end, every piece of interior annular punching block needs two interior moulds solid Determine bolt.
3rd step: install the ring seal band of the intersegmental design in storehouse.
4th step: install exterior annular punching block, then interior external mold connectivity kit is fitted to each other with connection rotating shaft, regulates Rotating shaft hold-doun nut is screwed after the general location of exterior annular punching block.
5th step: by adjusting screw rod through circular hole reserved on regulation beam, and screw on regulating nut, make regulation beam wherein One end is supported on telescoping steel form, and the other end is close to exterior annular punching block, by rotating regulating nut, can be precisely controlled outside The installation site of annular punching block, it is ensured that flatness and the sealing of plug punching block meet construction requirement.In concreting process The pressure ratio born inside punching block is relatively big, but all there is the support of regulation beam at the two ends of every piece of exterior annular punching block, do not have race Mode ship slurry phenomenon, after form removal, concrete appearance is smooth bright and clean.
The method have the advantages that:
1, a kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block that the present invention provides, by using above-mentioned structure, by inner side during use Annular punching block is fixed bolt by interior mould and is arranged on inner lining steel mould trolley two ends, then installs annular waterstop, exterior annular steel Mould becomes an overall structure by interior external mold connectivity kit and connection rotating shaft with interior annular punching block, finally will regulation beam and tune Joint screw rod installs.
2, by rotating regulating nut, can accurately control the position of exterior annular punching block, reduce the gap of plug punching block And faulting of slab ends.
3, the present invention is quick for installation, sturdy and durable, it is simple to safeguard, can be recycled, closure and flatness good, reduce labor Fatigue resistance, it is to avoid spillage, race mould.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the spelling design sketch of the present invention.
In figure: regulating nut 1, regulating beam 2, adjusting screw rod 3, screw shaft 4, interior annular punching block 5, interior mould fixes bolt 6, connection rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft hold-doun nut 8, interior external mold connectivity kit 9, waterstop 10, exterior annular punching block 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described further.
Embodiment 1:
Seeing Fig. 1-4, a kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block, it includes interior annular punching block 5, described interior annular punching block The center of 5 is vertically installed with connection rotating shaft 7 by many roots plate, and described interior annular punching block 5 is by interior external mold even Joint kit 9 and connection rotating shaft 7 form a complete annular plug punching block system, described interior annular with exterior annular punching block 11 Punching block 5 is fixed bolt 6 by interior mould and is arranged on lining steel formwork jumbo, between interior annular punching block 5 and exterior annular punching block 11 Annular space is used for installing waterstop 10.
Further, the both sides of described interior annular punching block 5 are welded with sleeve, rotating on described sleeve are provided with spiral shell Bar rotating shaft 4, the center weld of described screw shaft 4 has adjusting screw rod 3, described adjusting screw rod 3 to pass the through hole on regulation beam 2, And by regulating nut 1, two legs of regulation crossbeam 2 are close to outside lining steel formwork jumbo and exterior annular punching block 11 respectively On end face, described every piece of exterior annular punching block 11 is controlled along the radial displacement in tunnel direction by two regulation beams 2.
Further, described interior external mold connectivity kit 9 rotating shaft hold-doun nut 8 is arranged on connection rotating shaft 7, and inside and outside Mould connectivity kit 9 can rotate around connection rotating shaft 7.
Embodiment 2:
In-site installation is sequentially and using method is:
1, telescoping steel form is complete in storehouse to be poured section installation location;
2, installing interior annular punching block 5 in telescoping steel form end, every piece of interior annular punching block 5 needs two interior moulds to fix bolt 6;
3, the ring seal band 10 of the intersegmental design in storehouse is installed;
4, exterior annular punching block 11 is installed, then interior external mold connectivity kit 9 is fitted to each other with connection rotating shaft 7, regulate outside Rotating shaft hold-doun nut 8 is screwed after the general location of annular punching block 11;
5, by adjusting screw rod 3 through circular hole reserved on regulation beam 2, and screw on regulating nut, make wherein one end of regulation beam 2 prop up Support is on telescoping steel form, and the other end is close to exterior annular punching block 11, by rotating regulating nut 1, can be precisely controlled outer side ring The installation site of shape punching block 11, it is ensured that flatness and the sealing of plug punching block meet construction requirement.In concreting process The pressure ratio born inside punching block is relatively big, but all there is the support of regulation beam at the two ends of every piece of exterior annular punching block, do not have race Mode ship slurry phenomenon, after form removal, concrete appearance is smooth bright and clean.
By above-mentioned description, those skilled in the art completely can be at the model without departing from this invention technological thought In enclosing, carry out various change and amendment all within protection scope of the present invention.The unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to ability The common knowledge of field technique personnel.

Claims (4)

1. a Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block, it is characterised in that: it includes interior annular punching block (5), described interior side ring The center of shape punching block (5) is vertically installed with connection rotating shaft (7), described interior annular punching block (5) by many roots plate A complete annular plug steel is formed with exterior annular punching block (11) by interior external mold connectivity kit (9) and connection rotating shaft (7) Die body system, described interior annular punching block (5) fixes bolt (6) by interior mould and is arranged on lining steel formwork jumbo, interior annular steel Annular space between mould (5) and exterior annular punching block (11) is used for installing waterstop (10).
A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described interior annular steel The both sides of mould (5) are welded with sleeve, and the rotating screw shaft (4) that is provided with on described sleeve, in described screw shaft (4) The heart is welded with adjusting screw rod (3), and described adjusting screw rod (3) passes the through hole in regulation beam (2), and will by regulating nut (1) Regulation crossbeam (2) two legs be close to respectively on the outer face of lining steel formwork jumbo and exterior annular punching block (11), described often Block exterior annular punching block (11) is controlled along the radial displacement in tunnel direction by two regulations beam (2).
A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described interior external mold connects External member (9) rotating shaft hold-doun nut (8) is arranged on connection rotating shaft (7), and interior external mold connectivity kit (9) can be around connection Rotating shaft (7) rotates.
4. the installation and application of any one Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: its bag Include following steps:
The first step: it is complete that telescoping steel form installs location in storehouse to be poured section;
Second step: install interior annular punching block (5) in telescoping steel form end, every piece of interior annular punching block (5) needs two interior moulds Fixing bolt (6);
3rd step: install the ring seal band (10) of the intersegmental design in storehouse;
4th step: install exterior annular punching block (11), then interior external mold connectivity kit (9) is fitted to each other with connection rotating shaft (7), Rotating shaft hold-doun nut (8) is screwed after regulating the general location of exterior annular punching block (11);
5th step: by adjusting screw rod (3) through the upper reserved circular hole of regulation beam (2), and screw on regulating nut, make regulation beam (2) Wherein one end be supported on telescoping steel form, the other end is close to exterior annular punching block (11), by rotate regulating nut (1), i.e. The installation site of exterior annular punching block (11) can be precisely controlled, it is ensured that the flatness of plug punching block and sealing meet construction and want Asking, the pressure ratio born inside punching block in concreting process is relatively big, but all there is regulation at the two ends of every piece of exterior annular punching block The support of beam, does not haves race mode ship slurry phenomenon, and after form removal, concrete appearance is smooth bright and clean.
CN201610641749.3A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application Pending CN106089249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610641749.3A CN106089249A (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610641749.3A CN106089249A (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of Quick-detachable adjustable lining cutting plug punching block and installation and application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017154A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-16 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院 One kind is based on tunnel double-lining end construction joint construction integrated positioning fixture
CN114320364A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-12 洛阳中铁强力机械有限公司 Tunnel spouts anchor auxiliary trolley

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202000311U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-10-05 葛洲坝集团第五工程有限公司 Fixing structure of water stop strip
CN203393625U (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-01-15 中铁八局集团第三工程有限公司 Staggered slab and staggered joint adjusting device for engineering steel templates
CN105317445A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-10 葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 High-efficiency plug formwork
CN205955751U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-02-15 中国葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 Lining cutting end cap steel mould with adjustable quick detach

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202000311U (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-10-05 葛洲坝集团第五工程有限公司 Fixing structure of water stop strip
CN203393625U (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-01-15 中铁八局集团第三工程有限公司 Staggered slab and staggered joint adjusting device for engineering steel templates
CN105317445A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-10 葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 High-efficiency plug formwork
CN205955751U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-02-15 中国葛洲坝集团基础工程有限公司 Lining cutting end cap steel mould with adjustable quick detach

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017154A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-16 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院 One kind is based on tunnel double-lining end construction joint construction integrated positioning fixture
CN114320364A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-12 洛阳中铁强力机械有限公司 Tunnel spouts anchor auxiliary trolley

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Application publication date: 20161109