The ruggedized construction of concrete floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ruggedized construction, particularly to the ruggedized construction of a kind of concrete floor.
Background technology
When concrete floor bearing capacity is inadequate, traditional method is utilized in below floor using girder steel to reinforce, this
Method is primarily present two shortcomings: one, the rigidity of girder steel and concrete floor is different, girder steel and coagulation under stressing conditions
The deformation of Tulou plate is inconsistent, and girder steel and concrete floor are difficult to collaborative load.Two, under stressing conditions, girder steel can become coagulation
The fulcrum of Tulou plate, can produce bigger upwards concentration power in both contacts site, and concrete floor is it is possible that crack.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide the ruggedized construction of a kind of concrete floor, solves the problem that concrete floor bearing capacity is inadequate.
The present invention is provided below arched girder at concrete floor, utilizes arched girder rational load system to be transmitted by concrete floor
The vertical load come over is changed, and reduces the arched girder maximal bending moment when cooperative bearing and maximum shear.By support pier
The stress span reducing concrete floor is set, and block rubber is set at support pier top makes the company of support pier and concrete floor
Connect and become hinged from affixed, thus significantly decrease concrete floor and connect at support pier and concrete floor under stressing conditions
The concentration power that contact portion position produces.
Arched girder is arranged on below concrete floor, and arched girder radius of curvature is 0.8~1.2 times of concrete building span of slab, here
Concrete building span of slab refers to shelve the two ends body of wall distance of concrete floor, tangent bottom arched girder top and concrete floor,
Arched girder height is 300~500mm, and arched girder width is 200~300mm, and bottom arched girder top and concrete floor, contact site sets
Put T steel muscle, T steel muscle a diameter of 28~32mm, when arched girder width is 200mm, T-shaped steel-bar arrangement two;Arched girder width is
During 250mm or 300mm, T-shaped steel-bar arrangement three, T steel muscle stretches into arched girder a length of 280~480mm.Arched girder is along span side
To arranging support pier, support pier is arranged on the middle part between concrete side bar and concrete secondary beam, and support pier width is 200
~300mm, support pier top arranges block rubber, and block rubber is between support pier and concrete floor, and block rubber thickness is 15
~20mm, arch springing beam is positioned at arched girder two ends, and arch springing beam is below concrete side bar, and arch springing depth of beam is 300~500mm, arch springing
Beam width is identical with concrete edge beam width.
Construction procedure includes:
(1) cutting the brick wall hole below concrete side bar, colligation arch springing beam steel also installs arch springing beam limit mould, arch springing beam
Bian Moliu sets concreting hole;
(2) concrete floor top is dug out steel bar groove to place T steel muscle, at the concrete floor placing T steel muscle
Position is drilled with circular port, circular port a diameter of 33~37mm, T steel muscle through after circular port with high-strength plastic close T steel muscle and
Space between circular port;
(3) set up the form bracing system of arched girder bottom, then colligation arched girder reinforcing bar and support pier reinforcing bar, and install arched girder
Limit mould and support pier side form, arched girder limit mould and support pier side form stay and set concreting hole;
(4) arched girder and support pier and arch springing beam concrete are poured;
(5) form removal after arched girder and support pier and arch springing beam concrete strength reach 75%;
(6) after form removable, block rubber is filled in the space between support pier and concrete floor;
(7) high-strength mortar is used to paint pouring arched girder and support pier and arch springing beam concrete surface.
Present configuration performance is good, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is concrete floor ruggedized construction schematic diagram.
In each accompanying drawing: 1, arch springing beam, 2, arched girder, 3, support pier, 4, block rubber, 5, T steel muscle, 6, concrete side bar, 7,
Concrete secondary beam, 8, concrete floor.
Detailed description of the invention
In the present embodiment, arched girder 2 is arranged on below concrete floor 8, and concrete floor 8 span is 12m, arched girder 2 curvature half
Footpath is 13m, tangent bottom arched girder 2 top and concrete floor 8, and arched girder 2 height is 400mm, and arched girder 2 width is 250mm, arched girder
Bottom 2 tops and concrete floor 8, contact site arranges T steel muscle 5, a diameter of 30mm of T steel muscle 5, and T steel muscle 5 arranges three
Root, T steel muscle 5 stretches into a length of 380mm of arched girder 2.Arched girder 2 arranges support pier 3 along span direction, and support pier 3 is arranged on coagulation
Middle part between soil side bar 6 and concrete secondary beam 7, support pier 3 width is 250mm, and support pier 3 top arranges block rubber 4,
Block rubber 4 is between support pier 3 and concrete floor 8, and block rubber 4 thickness is 18mm, and arch springing beam 1 is positioned at arched girder 2 two ends, arch
Foot beam 1 is below concrete side bar 6, and arch springing beam 1 height is 400mm, and arch springing beam 1 width is identical with concrete side bar 6 width.
Construction procedure includes:
(1) cutting concrete side bar 6 brick wall hole below, colligation arch springing beam 1 reinforcing bar also installs arch springing beam 1 limit mould, arch
Foot beam 1 Bian Moliu sets concreting hole;
(2) concrete floor 8 top is dug out steel bar groove to place T steel muscle 5, at the concrete building placing T steel muscle 5
Plate 8 position is drilled with circular port, a diameter of 35mm of circular port, and T steel muscle 5 closes T steel muscle 5 He with high-strength plastic after circular port
Space between circular port;
(3) set up the form bracing system of arched girder 2 bottom, then colligation arched girder 2 reinforcing bar and support pier 3 reinforcing bar, and install
Arched girder 2 limit mould and support pier 3 side form, arched girder 2 limit mould and support pier 3 side form stay and set concreting hole;
(4) arched girder 2 and support pier 3 and arch springing beam 1 concrete are poured;
(5) form removal after arched girder 2 and support pier 3 and arch springing beam 1 concrete strength reach 75%;
(6) after form removable, block rubber 4 is filled in the space between support pier 3 and concrete floor 8;
(7) high-strength mortar is used to paint pouring arched girder 2 and support pier 3 and arch springing beam 1 concrete surface.