CN106088511A - A kind of preparation method of old clay brick facing module - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of old clay brick facing module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088511A CN106088511A CN201610613242.7A CN201610613242A CN106088511A CN 106088511 A CN106088511 A CN 106088511A CN 201610613242 A CN201610613242 A CN 201610613242A CN 106088511 A CN106088511 A CN 106088511A
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- Prior art keywords
- clay brick
- old
- brick
- old clay
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
- E04F13/0873—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface the visible surface imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of old clay brick facing module, belong to building material technical field, for solving in Historical Buildings appearance renovation project, remain to keep consistent with the style of existing structure entirety appearance, profile, tone after requiring the renovation of building local reparative, reach a difficult problem for the effect of " restoring the old as the old ".This preparation method, screens the discarded old clay brick first removed during renovation of building and meets the porous brick of thickness requirement or solid brick as raw material；Secondly use cutter special that according to different size cuttings, the old clay brick after screening is obtained old clay brick basic module；Then each piece of old clay brick basic module back side is carried out water-proofing treatment, reinforces and place maintenance, i.e. obtain old clay brick facing module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, particularly to the preparation method of a kind of old clay brick facing module.
Background technology
Under the background of urban renewal and environmental protection, big city there is many have the Modern Architecture thing of historic significance,
The famous person old site in such as some modern ages, or there is the industrial premises etc. of certain era labelling, these have the building of historic significance
Thing, imparts new mission, it will usually be transformed into cultural exchange centre or museum etc. under the New Times.This historical building
Repair or transformation usually requires that building " restoring the old as the old ", inherit the style and features of inhering architecture, building warp can be demonstrated
Go through the vicissitudes sense of lower bound time stamp, the thick and heavy of be located Urban historical culture accumulation can be reflected again.
Therefore, need a kind of renovation project being applicable to Historical Buildings badly, it is possible to from raw material end ensure repair materials with
Building has same style, and style and features, profile and color and luster are unified, reach the old clay brick facing of the effect of " restoring the old as the old "
The preparation method of module.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of old clay brick facing module, be used for solving historical building
In beyond the region of objective existence looks renovation project, it is desirable to remain to after the renovation of building local reparative to keep with the style of existing structure entirety appearance,
Profile, tone are consistent, reach a difficult problem for the effect of " restoring the old as the old ".
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows:
The preparation method of a kind of old clay brick facing module, comprises the steps:
Step one, the discarded old clay brick removed during renovation of building screen raw material；
Old clay brick after step 2, employing cutter special will screen obtains old viscous according to different size cuttings
Cob brick basic module；
Step 3, each piece of described old clay brick basic module back side carried out water-proofing treatment and places maintenance, to obtain final product
To old clay brick facing module.
Further, described raw material is the hexahedron brick body porous brick that at least one side is complete and thickness is not less than 40mm
Or solid brick.
Further, in described step 2, the thickness of old clay brick basic module is 15～30mm.
Further, in described step 3, water-proofing treatment comprises the following steps: the first step, to each piece of old clay brick base
This module backside carries out first special-purpose water-proof glue brushing；Second step, pastes non-woven fabrics and paving is smooth；3rd step, brushing the
Two road special-purpose water-proof glue.
Further, step 4 is also included: by cutting produced in described old clay brick facing module preparation process
Break flour reclaims, and is screened by the cutting break flour of recovery, screens qualified cutting break flour auxiliary by mixing by a certain percentage
Material is helped to make the modification mill base for repairing building brick metope.
Further, described auxiliary material is old clay brick break flour, titanium dioxide, chromium powder, methylcellulose (MC), described one
Certainty ratio is 1:0.2:0.3:0.2.
Further, outside described step 3 also includes that described old clay brick facing module maintenance completed is according to building
The arrangement mode of building by laying bricks or stones of wall clay brick is combined, splices paving in 30mm thickness, long x a width of 600mmx1000mm concrete plate surface
On, and corner brace is set after concrete slab, make the old clay brick facing block combiner unit becoming dry-hang.
Compared with prior art, useful the having the technical effect that of the present invention
The preparation method of the old clay brick facing module that the present invention provides, first removes during renovation of building
Discarded old clay turns middle screening and meets the porous brick of thickness requirement or solid brick as raw material；Secondly special cutting is used
Old clay brick after screening is obtained old clay brick basic module according to different size cuttings by machine；Then old to each piece
The old clay brick basic module back side carries out water-proofing treatment, reinforces and place maintenance, i.e. obtains old clay brick facing module.This
Bright old clay brick facing block preparation method is simple, and manufacture method and flow process energy-conserving and environment-protective, be to have special building
Requirement, the decoration key technology of restoring the old as the old, and solve a difficult problem for the recycling of building castoff.And this preparation method
It is a green construction technology that can be applicable under urban renewal theme, and there is the significance protected farmland have preferably
Promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of porous brick；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solid brick；
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is respectively the structural representation of four kinds of model old clay brick facing modules；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of old clay brick facing block combiner unit in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation in one embodiment of the invention after the installation of old clay brick facing block combiner unit.
In figure:
1-concrete slab；2-mixed mortar basic unit；3-inorfil weaving cloth；4-old clay brick facing module.
Detailed description of the invention
Preparation method work below in conjunction with the old clay brick facing module that the present invention is proposed by the drawings and specific embodiments
Further describe.According to following explanation, advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all uses
The form that simplifies very much and all use non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, aid in illustrating the mesh of the embodiment of the present invention lucidly
's.For sake of convenience, described below " on ", the upper and lower direction of D score and accompanying drawing consistent, but this can not become the present invention
The restriction of technical scheme.
The preparation method of the old clay brick facing module of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8.
Embodiment one
As Fig. 1 is to shown in 7, and this preparation method of preparation method of old clay brick facing module comprises the following steps:
S001: screen raw material the discarded old clay brick removed during renovation of building.
S002: use cutter special that according to different size cuttings, the old clay brick after screening is obtained old clay
Brick basic module.
S003: each piece of old clay brick basic module back side is carried out water-proofing treatment and places maintenance, i.e. obtains old
Clay brick facing module.
Specifically, in the present embodiment old clay brick (porous brick or solid brick) is screened, use special cutting
Clay brick is cut into the old clay brick basic module of different-thickness by cutting mill according to different size requirements, intact to cutting
Old clay brick basic module carries out consolidation process, forms old clay brick facing module after maintenance, is used directly for building
In thing " restoring the old as the old " construction.The old clay brick facing block preparation method of the embodiment of the present invention is simple, manufacture method and stream
Journey energy-conserving and environment-protective, have been to have special building requirement, the decoration key technology of restoring the old as the old, and solve building castoff
The difficult problem recycled.And this preparation method is a green construction technology that can be applicable under urban renewal theme, and tool
The significance in protected arable land.
It is preferred that cutting break flour produced in old clay brick facing module preparation process can also be reclaimed,
And the cutting break flour of recovery is screened, mix old clay brick break flour, titanium dioxide, chromium powder, first in 1:0.2:0.3:0.2 ratio
The auxiliary material such as base cellulose (MC) is modulated into the modification mill base for repairing building wall.So not only save ornament materials
And cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and it is more beneficial for realizing the decorative effect of " restoring the old as the old ".
It is, of course, also possible to by the difformity facing module after completing is spliced and combined, be fabricated to paving
Formula or the old clay brick facing block combiner unit of dry-hang, for different structures or facing basic unit, the most not only save
The decoration duration, and there is more preferable decorative visual effects.Specifically, the old clay brick facing that maintenance can be completed
According to external wall clay brick, module builds that arrangement mode is combined, to splice paving thick in 30mm by laying bricks or stones, long x is a width of
On 600mmx1000mm concrete plate surface, and corner brace is set after concrete slab, makes the old clay brick decorations becoming dry-hang
Face mould block assembled unit.Such as, as shown in Figure 8, in old clay brick facing block combiner unit dry hanging construction, outside building
Wall is followed successively by the concrete slab 1 that 30mm is thick from the inside to the outside, mixed mortar basic unit 2, thick old of inorfil weaving cloth 3 and 20mm
Old clay brick facing module 4.
Put into practice according to practice of construction, the porous brick specification in raw material: long x width x thickness (mm) is 240x115x90 (mm),
Solid brick specification: long x width x thickness (mm) is 240x115x53 (mm).
In step S001 raw material be the hexahedron brick body porous brick that at least one side is complete and thickness is not less than 4mm or
Solid brick.In step S002, the thickness of old clay brick basic module is 15～30mm.Such as, former material is obtained after clay brick screening
Material, carries out basic module cutting by brick body according to desired thickness 15～30mm, obtains at least as Fig. 3 to four shown in 5 kind is basic
Module, such as basic module specification long x width x thickness (mm) be respectively 240x90x20 (mm), 240x115x20 (mm),
115x90x20(mm)、115x53x20(mm)。
Especially, while meeting decoration functions, in order to realize the preferable waterproof effect of external surface of buildings, step
In S003, water-proofing treatment comprises the following steps: the first step, for each piece of old clay brick basic module after cutting according to front
State four kinds of specifications to carry out classification and pile up neatly, and each piece of old clay brick basic module back side is carried out first special-purpose water-proof
Glue brushing；Second step, pastes non-woven fabrics and paving is smooth；3rd step, brushing second special-purpose water-proof glue.
In sum, the preparation method of the old clay brick facing module of the present invention, first during renovation of building
The discarded old clay removed turns middle screening and meets the porous brick of thickness requirement or solid brick as raw material；Secondly use specially
With cutting machine, the old clay brick after screening is obtained old clay brick basic module according to different size cuttings；Then to often
One piece of old clay brick basic module back side carries out water-proofing treatment, reinforces and place maintenance, i.e. obtains old clay brick facing mould
Block.It is, of course, also possible to cutting break flour produced in old clay brick facing module preparation process is reclaimed, and will reclaim
Cutting break flour screen, in 1:0.2:0.3:0.2 ratio mix old clay brick break flour, titanium dioxide, chromium powder, methylcellulose
Etc. (MC) auxiliary material is modulated into the modification mill base for repairing building wall, thus saves ornament materials and cost, energy-conservation
Environmental protection.Further, it is also possible to by the difformity facing module after completing is spliced and combined, be fabricated to tiled type or
The old clay brick facing block combiner unit of dry-hang, for different structures or facing basic unit, so not only saves dress
The decorations duration, and there is more preferable decorative visual effects.The old clay brick facing block preparation method of the present invention is simple, makes
Method and flow process energy-conserving and environment-protective, be to have special building requirement, the decoration key technology of restoring the old as the old, and solves building
A difficult problem for the recycling of garbage.And this preparation method is a green construction skill that can be applicable under urban renewal theme
Art, and there is the significance protected farmland, there is preferable promotional value.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not any restriction to the scope of the invention, this
Any change that the those of ordinary skill in bright field does according to the disclosure above content, modification, belong to the protection of claims
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method of an old clay brick facing module, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step one, the discarded old clay brick removed during renovation of building screen raw material；
Old clay brick after step 2, employing cutter special will screen obtains old clay brick according to different size cuttings
Basic module；
Step 3, each piece of described old clay brick basic module back side carried out water-proofing treatment and places maintenance, i.e. obtaining old
Old clay brick facing module.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described raw material is that hexahedron brick body at least one side is complete
Whole and thickness is not less than porous brick or the solid brick of 40mm.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of old clay brick basic module in described step 2
Degree is 15～30mm.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 3, water-proofing treatment comprises the following steps:
The first step, carries out first special-purpose water-proof glue brushing to each piece of old clay brick basic module back side；Second step, pastes nonwoven
Cloth paving are smooth；3rd step, brushing second special-purpose water-proof glue.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include step 4: by described old clay brick facing
In module preparation process, produced cutting break flour reclaims, and is screened by the cutting break flour of recovery, and it is qualified to screen
Cutting break flour mixes auxiliary material by a certain percentage and makes the modification mill base for repairing building brick metope.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described auxiliary material be old clay brick break flour, titanium dioxide,
Chromium powder, methylcellulose (MC), described certain proportion is 1:0.2:0.3:0.2.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 3 also include completing maintenance described always
Old clay brick facing module is combined according to the arrangement mode of building by laying bricks or stones of external wall clay brick, splices paving in 30mm thickness, long x
On a width of 600mmx1000mm concrete plate surface, and corner brace is set after concrete slab, makes the old clay becoming dry-hang
Brick facing block combiner unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610613242.7A CN106088511A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of preparation method of old clay brick facing module |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610613242.7A CN106088511A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of preparation method of old clay brick facing module |
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| CN106088511A true CN106088511A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| CN201610613242.7A Pending CN106088511A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of preparation method of old clay brick facing module |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108457398A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-28 | 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 | The sandwich heat preservation composite wall body structure of old brick masonry made in Great Britain after a kind of cutting |
| CN108518077A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-11 | 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 | Cutting brick masonry made in Great Britain embodies the construction method of historical building style combined wall |
| CN111608417A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-01 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Dry hanging construction method for ancient building black bricks |
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| CN108457398A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-28 | 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 | The sandwich heat preservation composite wall body structure of old brick masonry made in Great Britain after a kind of cutting |
| CN108518077A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-11 | 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 | Cutting brick masonry made in Great Britain embodies the construction method of historical building style combined wall |
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| CN111608417B (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-09-03 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Dry hanging construction method for ancient building black bricks |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |
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