A kind of energy saving building
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective building field, be specifically related to a kind of energy saving building.
Background technology
The concept of energy saving building has been rooted in the hearts of the people, and also has now research institution and the factory of a lot of energy saving building
Family, but can actual wide variety of be not a lot, in its reason, cost is for comparing chief reason.If therefore protected
Card energy-conserving and environment-protective sustainability building and follow-up low-carbon (LC) ensure on the premise of living that the research of the energy saving building of low cost necessarily can
Enough promote the broad practice in this field.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of energy saving building.
Realize especially by following technological means:
A kind of energy saving building, including: ridge roof, the main house body of overall steel structure, energy-conserving wall, energy-saving glass and underground are fertile
Material processing device and underground garbage processing means.
Solar panels and solar panels switching mechanism it is provided with on described ridge roof.
Described energy-conserving wall includes rain collector, wall insulating layer, concrete wall and wall the most successively
Internal layer;Described rain collector top is that mode wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is arranged, and the inner surface at this top is provided with the sun
Energy plate, the outermost being arranged on energy-conserving wall of the stage casing hollow of described rain collector, under described rain collector
Hold and be connected with the entrance of toilet flush in building.
It is viscous that described wall insulating layer is disposed with anti-cracking protective layer, heat-insulation layer, hollow thermostat layer and inner side from outside to inside
Knot layer;Described hollow thermostat layer is frame-type hollow structure, is internally provided with crossbeam and the longeron of steel, at crossbeam and longeron structure
The frame-type hollow structure become is provided with many can the flexible pipe of water flowing, the end of described crossbeam through inner adhesion layer with mixed
Solidifying cob wall body is affixed, and described inner adhesion layer carries out bonding with concrete wall.
Described energy-saving glass uses low radiation coated glass, and described energy-saving glass top is provided with high pressure nozzle.
Described underground soil fertility quality device includes: fertilizer entrance, rich water segregation apparatus, liquid filter element, solid compressed
Parts and solid fertilizer storage bin, described fertilizer entrance is connected with the sewer pipe of water closet in building.
Described rich water segregation apparatus is the cylindric inner core being coaxially disposed and cylindric urceolus, the cylinder of described cylindric inner core
Wall is loose structure, and the port of export of described cylindric inner core is connected with solid compressed parts, outside cylindric inner core is with cylindrical shape
Between Tong, the port of export in space is connected with liquid filter element, horse of drawing water in the port of export of described liquid filter element and building
The entrance of bucket water tank is connected.
Described underground garbage processing means include refuse classification entrance, refuse classification outlet, crusher members, compression member and
Sorting rubbish storage bin.
Described refuse classification entrance includes rubbish from cooking entrance, recyclable rubbish entrance and the most recyclable garbage inlet, institute
State refuse classification outlet and include rubbish from cooking outlet, recyclable rubbish outlet and the most recyclable garbage outlet, described rubbish from cooking
Outlet is connected with the fertilizer entrance of described underground soil fertility quality device, the outlet of described recyclable rubbish is connected with crusher members
Connecing, the outlet of described crusher members is connected with described compression member, the most recyclable described garbage outlet and described compression member
Being connected, described compression member is connected with sorting rubbish storage bin, and described sorting rubbish storage bin includes that recyclable rubbish is stored up
Deposit case and the most recyclable rubbish storage case.
As preferably, in building, the entrance of toilet flush is also connected with water supply pipe.
As preferably, the high pressure nozzle that described energy-saving glass top is arranged can spray high-pressure air-water mixture.
As preferably, the stage casing hollow structure of described rain collector is internally provided with sundry filter net, described foreign material
The aperture of drainage screen is 1 ~ 5mm.
As preferably, described energy-saving glass lateral part is additionally provided with horizontal rain brush, and the controller of rain brush with
Described high waist nozzle electrically connects.
As preferably, described low radiation coated glass is the low radiation coated glass of three silverskin systems.
As preferably, the internal layer of described rain collector is martensitic stain less steel material.
As preferably, the port of export of described solid compressed parts is connected with solid fertilizer storage bin.
Effect of the invention is that:
1, comprised the rain collector of solar panels by setting, it is achieved that expand the space that solar panels exist, and energy
Enough rainwater is collected, solar panels surface can also be carried out during rainwater-collecting;And by itself and middle water pipe
Road (i.e. cistern entrance) connects, and is not i.e. simply to discharge and be by recycling after collecting rainwater, and should
Rain collector stage casing is arranged on wall outer side, can play again the effect of strengthening wall thermal insulating.
2, by being separately positioned on underground soil fertility quality device and the underground garbage processing means of building bottom so that build
The all refuses building interior generation can process, and makees after process owing to rubbish from cooking and human body waste material may pass through
For soil fertility quality (rubbish from cooking carries out a step except detergent step more), therefore can also realize follow-up by different entrances
Similar process.And by setting, there is sorting rubbish entrance and sorting rubbish exports and crushes and at the rubbish of compression member
Reason device, i.e. achieves classification and the primary treatment of rubbish at building top.
3, by arranging energy-saving glass and the mixing wastewater with air high pressure nozzle being disposed thereon and the sidepiece rain coordinated with it
Brush device, it is achieved thereby that the timely cleaning of outer glass, it is to avoid the clearly work high above the ground of outdoor glass.
By the heat-insulation layer of energy-conserving wall has been carried out concrete restriction so that heat insulation effect is good, and is capable of room
Interior constant temperature and humidity effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy saving building of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wall insulating layer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of underground of the present invention soil fertility quality device.
Wherein: 1-ridge roof, 2-energy-saving glass, 21-high pressure nozzle, 22-rain brush, 3-underground soil fertility quality device,
31-fertilizer entrance, the inner core of 32-rich water segregation apparatus, the urceolus of 33-rich water segregation apparatus, 34-liquid filter element, 35-is solid
Body compression member, 36-solid fertilizer storage bin, 4-underground garbage processing means, 5-rain collector, 51-anti-cracking protective layer,
52-heat-insulation layer, 53-hollow thermostat layer, 54-inner adhesion layer, 55-crossbeam, 56-longeron, 6-solar panels, 61-solar panels
Switching mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of energy saving building, including: ridge roof, the main house body of overall steel structure, energy-conserving wall, energy-saving glass and underground are fertile
Material processing device and underground garbage processing means.
Solar panels and solar panels switching mechanism it is provided with on described ridge roof.
Described energy-conserving wall includes rain collector, wall insulating layer, concrete wall and wall the most successively
Internal layer;Described rain collector top is that mode wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is arranged, and the inner surface at this top is provided with the sun
Energy plate, the outermost being arranged on energy-conserving wall of the stage casing hollow of described rain collector, under described rain collector
Hold and be connected with the entrance of toilet flush in building.
It is viscous that described wall insulating layer is disposed with anti-cracking protective layer, heat-insulation layer, hollow thermostat layer and inner side from outside to inside
Knot layer;Described hollow thermostat layer is frame-type hollow structure, is internally provided with crossbeam and the longeron of steel, at crossbeam and longeron structure
The frame-type hollow structure become is provided with many can the flexible pipe of water flowing, the end of described crossbeam through inner adhesion layer with mixed
Solidifying cob wall body is affixed, and described inner adhesion layer carries out bonding with concrete wall.
Described energy-saving glass uses low radiation coated glass, and described energy-saving glass top is provided with high pressure nozzle.
Described underground soil fertility quality device includes: fertilizer entrance, rich water segregation apparatus, liquid filter element, solid compressed
Parts and solid fertilizer storage bin, described fertilizer entrance is connected with the sewer pipe of water closet in building.
Described rich water segregation apparatus is the cylindric inner core being coaxially disposed and cylindric urceolus, the cylinder of described cylindric inner core
Wall is loose structure, and the port of export of described cylindric inner core is connected with solid compressed parts, outside cylindric inner core is with cylindrical shape
Between Tong, the port of export in space is connected with liquid filter element, horse of drawing water in the port of export of described liquid filter element and building
The entrance of bucket water tank is connected.
Described underground garbage processing means include refuse classification entrance, refuse classification outlet, crusher members, compression member and
Sorting rubbish storage bin.
Described refuse classification entrance includes rubbish from cooking entrance, recyclable rubbish entrance and the most recyclable garbage inlet, institute
State refuse classification outlet and include rubbish from cooking outlet, recyclable rubbish outlet and the most recyclable garbage outlet, described rubbish from cooking
Outlet is connected with the fertilizer entrance of described underground soil fertility quality device, the outlet of described recyclable rubbish is connected with crusher members
Connecing, the outlet of described crusher members is connected with described compression member, the most recyclable described garbage outlet and described compression member
Being connected, described compression member is connected with sorting rubbish storage bin, and described sorting rubbish storage bin includes that recyclable rubbish is stored up
Deposit case and the most recyclable rubbish storage case.
In building, the entrance of toilet flush is also connected with water supply pipe.
The high pressure nozzle that described energy-saving glass top is arranged can spray high-pressure air-water mixture.
The stage casing hollow structure of described rain collector is internally provided with sundry filter net, the hole of described sundry filter net
Footpath is 3mm.
Described energy-saving glass lateral part is additionally provided with horizontal rain brush, and the controller of rain brush sprays with described high waist
Mouth electrically connects.
Described low radiation coated glass is the low radiation coated glass of three silverskin systems.
The internal layer of described rain collector is martensitic stain less steel material.
The port of export of described solid compressed parts is connected with solid fertilizer storage bin..
Embodiment 2
A kind of energy saving building, including: ridge roof, the main house body of overall steel structure, energy-conserving wall, energy-saving glass and underground are fertile
Material processing device and underground garbage processing means.
Solar panels and solar panels switching mechanism it is provided with on described ridge roof.
Described energy-conserving wall includes rain collector, wall insulating layer, concrete wall and wall the most successively
Internal layer;Described rain collector top is that mode wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is arranged, and the inner surface at this top is provided with the sun
Energy plate, the outermost being arranged on energy-conserving wall of the stage casing hollow of described rain collector, under described rain collector
Hold and be connected with the entrance of toilet flush in building.
It is viscous that described wall insulating layer is disposed with anti-cracking protective layer, heat-insulation layer, hollow thermostat layer and inner side from outside to inside
Knot layer;Described hollow thermostat layer is frame-type hollow structure, is internally provided with crossbeam and the longeron of steel, at crossbeam and longeron structure
The frame-type hollow structure become is provided with many can the flexible pipe of water flowing, the end of described crossbeam through inner adhesion layer with mixed
Solidifying cob wall body is affixed, and described inner adhesion layer carries out bonding with concrete wall.
Described energy-saving glass uses low radiation coated glass, and described energy-saving glass top is provided with high pressure nozzle.
Described underground soil fertility quality device includes: fertilizer entrance, rich water segregation apparatus, liquid filter element, solid compressed
Parts and solid fertilizer storage bin, described fertilizer entrance is connected with the sewer pipe of water closet in building.
Described rich water segregation apparatus is the cylindric inner core being coaxially disposed and cylindric urceolus, the cylinder of described cylindric inner core
Wall is loose structure, and the port of export of described cylindric inner core is connected with solid compressed parts, outside cylindric inner core is with cylindrical shape
Between Tong, the port of export in space is connected with liquid filter element, horse of drawing water in the port of export of described liquid filter element and building
The entrance of bucket water tank is connected.
Described underground garbage processing means include refuse classification entrance, refuse classification outlet, crusher members, compression member and
Sorting rubbish storage bin.
Described refuse classification entrance includes rubbish from cooking entrance, recyclable rubbish entrance and the most recyclable garbage inlet, institute
State refuse classification outlet and include rubbish from cooking outlet, recyclable rubbish outlet and the most recyclable garbage outlet, described rubbish from cooking
Outlet is connected with the fertilizer entrance of described underground soil fertility quality device, the outlet of described recyclable rubbish is connected with crusher members
Connecing, the outlet of described crusher members is connected with described compression member, the most recyclable described garbage outlet and described compression member
Being connected, described compression member is connected with sorting rubbish storage bin, and described sorting rubbish storage bin includes that recyclable rubbish is stored up
Deposit case and the most recyclable rubbish storage case.
In building, the entrance of toilet flush is also connected with water supply pipe.
The high pressure nozzle that described energy-saving glass top is arranged can spray high-pressure air-water mixture.
The stage casing hollow structure of described rain collector is internally provided with sundry filter net, the hole of described sundry filter net
Footpath is 2mm.
Described energy-saving glass lateral part is additionally provided with horizontal rain brush, and the controller of rain brush sprays with described high waist
Mouth electrically connects.
Described low radiation coated glass is the low radiation coated glass of three silverskin systems.
The internal layer of described rain collector is martensitic stain less steel material.
The port of export of described solid compressed parts is connected with solid fertilizer storage bin.