One splits willow machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and split willow machine, belong to wicker plaiting article and manufacture special equipment.
Background technology
At present, wicker plaiting article is one of folks of china traditional handicraft product, uses the artware that wicker etc. is worked out, is pure hands
Work artware.The main raw material(s) of willow-plaited process product is wicker, in use, needs to rive wicker, is divided into slice
Braiding could be beneficial to.In traditional handicraft, craftsman uses cutter to carry out manual riving, and splitting speed is slow, and segmentation size is difficult to
Hold, split uneven, easily cause big or small slice.And manual operations is dangerous, misoperation is susceptible to scratch, and buries safety
Hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one and split willow machine, use unique cutter to coordinate
Distinctive wicker chute, it is achieved automatization cuts, and can split two wickers simultaneously, be greatly improved efficiency;And design automatically cuts off dress
Put, the wicker split is cut to the length suitably woven, provide more preferable working condition for next step braiding.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that
One splits willow machine, wherein, including work platforms, cutting mechanism, shut-off mechanism, delivery device, wicker fixed mechanism
And collecting mechanism;Described work platforms is square structure, described cutting mechanism, shut-off mechanism, delivery device, wicker fixed mechanism
May be contained within described work platforms;Described propelling movement structure is positioned at one end, described work platforms top, and described cutting mechanism is positioned at
Described delivery device side, described cut-out structure is positioned at described cutting mechanism side, and described wicker fixed mechanism quantity is two,
Being respectively provided with and shut-off mechanism both sides, one of them wicker detent mechanism is positioned at below described cutting mechanism and delivery device;
Described wicker fixed mechanism, is made up of three fixed blocks, fixing including the first fixed block, the second fixed block and the 3rd
Block, described first fixed block and the 3rd one end, fixed block top are provided with inclined plane, and described first fixed block and the 3rd fixed block divide
Being located at described second fixed block both sides, described first fixed block and the 3rd fixed block are with the second fixed block as axis of symmetry, in axle pair
Claim to arrange;Described second both sides, fixed block top are equipped with inclined plane;Described first, the 3rd fixed block top droop face and second
Fixed block top droop face forms wicker and fixes groove, and it is two that described wicker fixes groove quantity, and described first, second, third is solid
Determine block be separated by arrange formation two cutting seam;
Described delivery device includes driving wheel, drive shaft, drive wheel bracket, driving motor, drives belt;Described driving wheel
Support includes that two drive gripper shoe, and described driving gripper shoe is in being vertically arranged, and bottom is fixed on described work platforms, described
Drive that gripper shoe is symmetrical is arranged on described wicker fixed mechanism both sides;Described drive shaft two ends drive with two respectively and prop up
Fagging connects, and described drive shaft is rotationally connected in driving gripper shoe;Described drive shaft is positioned at above described wicker fixed structure
Position;Described driving motor is positioned at side on described work platforms, on described driving motor connect have driving motor shaft, described in drive
Galvanic electricity arbor drives belt to realize transmission with drive shaft by fit;Described driving wheel quantity is two, is fixed on described driving
On axle, described driving wheel is positioned at described wicker and fixes above groove, and described driving wheel is provided with pressing groove, and described pressing groove is driving
In circumferentially disposed on Lun, described pressing slot cross-section structure triangular in shape, described pressing groove is positioned at described cutting seam top position;
Described cutting mechanism includes chopper, pinch roller, rotary shaft, cutting support, cutting motor, driving belt;Described cutting
Support includes two cutting gripper shoes, and described cutting gripper shoe is in being vertically arranged, and bottom is fixed on described work platforms, described
Gripper shoe is symmetrical is arranged on described wicker fixed mechanism both sides in cutting;Described rotary shaft two ends are propped up with two cuttings respectively
Fagging connects, and described rotary shaft is rotationally connected in cutting gripper shoe;Described rotary shaft is positioned at above described wicker fixed structure
Position;Described cutting motor is positioned at side on described work platforms, on described cutting motor connect have cutting motor axle, described in cut
Cut motor shaft and realize transmission with cutting axis by fit cutting belt;Described pinch roller quantity is two, is fixed on described cutting axis
On, described pinch roller is positioned at described wicker and fixes above groove, and described chopper quantity is two, and described chopper is circular ring type structure, point
Tao merging not be fixed on pinch roller, described chopper is on the drive wheel in circumferentially disposed, and the outside surrounding of described chopper is blade;Described
Stretch into wicker bottom chopper to fix in groove;
Described shut-off mechanism includes cutting off support, cutting off cylinder, amputation knife beam, amputation knife motor, amputation knife;Described cut-out
Support includes two risers and a crossbeam, and said two riser is fixed on described workbench, is positioned at described wicker and fixes machine
Structure both sides, described crossbeam is fixed on the top of said two riser, and described cut-out number of cylinders is two, is vertically fixed on described
Crossbeam two ends, described cut-out cylinder bottom is equipped with cut-out cylinder connecting rod, connects and cut off bottom described cut-out cylinder connecting rod
Cutter beam, it is position that described amputation knife motor is fixed in the middle of described amputation knife beam, and described amputation knife motor is provided with cut-out cutter shaft,
Described cut-out cutter shaft one end connects amputation knife, and the other end runs through amputation knife crossbeam and connects amputation knife motor;Described amputation knife are circle
Shape structure, described cut-out cutter shaft is connected to described amputation knife heart position, and described amputation knife circumference surrounding arranges blade;
Described collection device is square box, is positioned at described work platforms side.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, and wherein, described drive shaft is cylindrical structure.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, and wherein, described rotary shaft is cylindrical structure.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, wherein, described cut-out cylinder connects and has cylinder controller.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, and wherein, described cylinder controller is PLC.
Operation principle and flow process:
During use, two wickers that wicker is placed with wicker fixed mechanism are fixed in groove, by delivery device drives motor
Drive driving wheel rotates, and owing to driving wheel is pressed together on wicker, driving wheel rotarily drives wicker and advances, and wicker advances to cut work
During the side of loading, chopper direction of rotation is contrary with driving wheel direction of rotation, and it is two that wicker is split by chopper from central authorities one.Amputation knife cylinder
Move up and down, drive amputation knife to move up and down, the wicker split is cut into the wicker section of Len req, according to driving wheel
Rotary speed, sets cylinder controller, cylinder controller control cylinder operation frequency, short to control wicker segment length.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is embodied in:
It is specifically designed wicker fixed mechanism, uses two wickers of three fixed block design formings to fix groove, its special falling
Trapezium structure is conducive to the fixing of wicker, is difficult to deviation during transmitting.And it being specifically designed cutting seam, it is ensured that chopper is being split
Opening wicker is that bottom is not touched, and is conducive to safety in production.
Unique delivery device design, uses special driving wheel, two driving wheel correspondence drink wickers to fix groove and put, drive
, can well there is not deviation during pressing wicker, beneficially wicker transmission in circumferentially disposed pressing groove on driving wheel, it is ensured that point
Cut uniformly;Pressing slot cross-section layer triangular structure, stability is high, pressing good fixing effect.
Using the cutting mechanism of particular design, design circular ring type structure chopper, its periphery arranges blade, improves cutting effect
Rate, coordinates motor to realize automatization's circumgyration incision, is not required to manpower, time saving and energy saving, is substantially reduced entreprise cost.
Shut-off mechanism uses cylinder to coordinate with amputation knife, it is achieved automatically cut up and down, according to the rotary speed of driving wheel, if
Determine cylinder controller, cylinder controller control cylinder operation frequency, short to control wicker segment length.The wicker split is cut into
The wicker section of Len req, it is to avoid situation about being difficult to owing to originally manually cutting the wicker length caused occurs.And length is whole
Together, work efficiency is high.
The present invention uses Fully-mechanized production, it is not necessary to manual operations, and multiple wickers fix groove and chopper works simultaneously, point
Cutting speed block, segmentation size is uniform, does not results in big or small slice, while being greatly promoted work efficiency, it is to avoid draw during manual work
Hinder the probability of hands, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutting tool schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the propelling movement frock schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cut-out frock schematic diagram of the present invention.
Label in figure:
1 work platforms;
2 cutting mechanisms, 21 choppers, 22 pinch rollers, 23 rotary shafts, 24 cutting supports, 241 cutting gripper shoes, 25 cutting motors,
26 driving belts, 27 cutting motor axles;
3 shut-off mechanisms, 31 cut off supports, 311 risers, 312 crossbeams, 32 cut off cylinders, 321 cut off cylinder connecting rods, 33
Amputation knife beam, 34 amputation knife motors, 35 cut-out cutter shaft, 36 amputation knife;37 cylinder controllers;
4 delivery devices, 41 driving wheels, 411 pressing grooves, 42 drive shafts, 43 drive wheel bracket, 431 drive gripper shoes, 44 drive
Galvanic electricity machine, 45 driving belts, 46 driving motor shafts;
5 wicker fixed mechanisms, 51 first fixed blocks, 52 second fixed blocks, 53 the 3rd fixed blocks, 54 inclined planes, 55 wickers
Fixing groove, 56 cutting seams;
6 collecting mechanisms.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
One splits willow machine, wherein, including work platforms, cutting mechanism, shut-off mechanism, delivery device, wicker fixed mechanism
And collecting mechanism;Described work platforms is square structure, described cutting mechanism, shut-off mechanism, delivery device, wicker fixed mechanism
May be contained within described work platforms;Described propelling movement structure is positioned at one end, described work platforms top, and described cutting mechanism is positioned at
Described delivery device side, described cut-out structure is positioned at described cutting mechanism side, and described wicker fixed mechanism quantity is two,
Being respectively provided with and shut-off mechanism both sides, one of them wicker detent mechanism is positioned at below described cutting mechanism and delivery device;
Described wicker fixed mechanism, is made up of three fixed blocks, fixing including the first fixed block, the second fixed block and the 3rd
Block, described first fixed block and the 3rd one end, fixed block top are provided with inclined plane, and described first fixed block and the 3rd fixed block divide
Being located at described second fixed block both sides, described first fixed block and the 3rd fixed block are with the second fixed block as axis of symmetry, in axle pair
Claim to arrange;Described second both sides, fixed block top are equipped with inclined plane;Described first, the 3rd fixed block top droop face and second
Fixed block top droop face forms wicker and fixes groove, and it is two that described wicker fixes groove quantity, and described first, second, third is solid
Determine block be separated by arrange formation two cutting seam;
Described delivery device includes driving wheel, drive shaft, drive wheel bracket, driving motor, drives belt;Described driving wheel
Support includes that two drive gripper shoe, and described driving gripper shoe is in being vertically arranged, and bottom is fixed on described work platforms, described
Drive that gripper shoe is symmetrical is arranged on described wicker fixed mechanism both sides;Described drive shaft two ends drive with two respectively and prop up
Fagging connects, and described drive shaft is rotationally connected in driving gripper shoe;Described drive shaft is positioned at above described wicker fixed structure
Position;Described driving motor is positioned at side on described work platforms, on described driving motor connect have driving motor shaft, described in drive
Galvanic electricity arbor drives belt to realize transmission with drive shaft by fit;Described driving wheel quantity is two, is fixed on described driving
On axle, described driving wheel is positioned at described wicker and fixes above groove, and described driving wheel is provided with pressing groove, and described pressing groove is driving
In circumferentially disposed on Lun, described pressing slot cross-section structure triangular in shape, described pressing groove is positioned at described cutting seam top position;
Described cutting mechanism includes chopper, pinch roller, rotary shaft, cutting support, cutting motor, driving belt;Described cutting
Support includes two cutting gripper shoes, and described cutting gripper shoe is in being vertically arranged, and bottom is fixed on described work platforms, described
Gripper shoe is symmetrical is arranged on described wicker fixed mechanism both sides in cutting;Described rotary shaft two ends are propped up with two cuttings respectively
Fagging connects, and described rotary shaft is rotationally connected in cutting gripper shoe;Described rotary shaft is positioned at above described wicker fixed structure
Position;Described cutting motor is positioned at side on described work platforms, on described cutting motor connect have cutting motor axle, described in cut
Cut motor shaft and realize transmission with rotary shaft by fit cutting belt;Described pinch roller quantity is two, is fixed on described rotary shaft
On, described pinch roller is positioned at described wicker and fixes above groove, and described chopper quantity is two, and described chopper is circular ring type structure, point
Tao merging not be fixed on pinch roller, described chopper is in circumferentially disposed on pinch roller, and the outside surrounding of described chopper is blade;Described split
Stretch into wicker bottom cutter to fix in groove;
Described shut-off mechanism includes cutting off support, cutting off cylinder, amputation knife beam, amputation knife motor, amputation knife;Described cut-out
Support includes two risers and a crossbeam, and said two riser is fixed on described workbench, is positioned at described wicker and fixes machine
Structure both sides, described crossbeam is fixed on the top of said two riser, and described cut-out number of cylinders is two, is vertically fixed on described
Crossbeam two ends, described cut-out cylinder bottom is equipped with cut-out cylinder connecting rod, connects and cut off bottom described cut-out cylinder connecting rod
Cutter beam, it is position that described amputation knife motor is fixed in the middle of described amputation knife beam, and described amputation knife motor is provided with cut-out cutter shaft,
Described cut-out cutter shaft one end connects amputation knife, and the other end runs through amputation knife crossbeam and connects amputation knife motor;Described amputation knife are circle
Shape structure, described cut-out cutter shaft is connected to described amputation knife heart position, and described amputation knife circumference surrounding arranges blade;
Described collection device is square box, is positioned at described work platforms side.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, and wherein, described drive shaft is cylindrical structure.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, and wherein, described rotary shaft is cylindrical structure.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, wherein, described cut-out cylinder connects and has cylinder controller.
Above-mentioned one splits willow machine, and wherein, described cylinder controller is PLC.
Operation principle and flow process:
During use, two wickers that wicker is placed with wicker fixed mechanism are fixed in groove, by delivery device drives motor
Drive driving wheel rotates, and owing to driving wheel is pressed together on wicker, driving wheel rotarily drives wicker and advances, and wicker advances to cut work
During the side of loading, chopper direction of rotation is contrary with driving wheel direction of rotation, and it is two that wicker is split by chopper from central authorities one.Amputation knife cylinder
Move up and down, drive amputation knife to move up and down, the wicker split is cut into the wicker section of Len req, according to driving wheel
Rotary speed, sets cylinder controller, cylinder controller control cylinder operation frequency, short to control wicker segment length.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is embodied in:
It is specifically designed wicker fixed mechanism, uses two wickers of three fixed block design formings to fix groove, its special falling
Trapezium structure is conducive to the fixing of wicker, is difficult to deviation during transmitting.And it being specifically designed cutting seam, it is ensured that chopper is being split
Opening wicker is that bottom is not touched, and is conducive to safety in production.
Unique delivery device design, uses special driving wheel, two driving wheel correspondence drink wickers to fix groove and put, drive
, can well there is not deviation during pressing wicker, beneficially wicker transmission in circumferentially disposed pressing groove on driving wheel, it is ensured that point
Cut uniformly;Pressing slot cross-section layer triangular structure, stability is high, pressing good fixing effect.
Using the cutting mechanism of particular design, design circular ring type structure chopper, its periphery arranges blade, improves cutting effect
Rate, coordinates motor to realize automatization's circumgyration incision, is not required to manpower, time saving and energy saving, is substantially reduced entreprise cost.
Shut-off mechanism uses cylinder to coordinate with amputation knife, it is achieved automatically cut up and down, according to the rotary speed of driving wheel, if
Determine cylinder controller, cylinder controller control cylinder operation frequency, short to control wicker segment length.The wicker split is cut into
The wicker section of Len req, it is to avoid situation about being difficult to owing to originally manually cutting the wicker length caused occurs.And length is whole
Together, work efficiency is high.
The present invention uses Fully-mechanized production, it is not necessary to manual operations, and multiple wickers fix groove and chopper works simultaneously, point
Cutting speed block, segmentation size is uniform, does not results in big or small slice, while being greatly promoted work efficiency, it is to avoid draw during manual work
Hinder the probability of hands, safe and reliable.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement,
All should contain within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection domain of claims
It is as the criterion.