CN106069178A - The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing - Google Patents
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106069178A CN106069178A CN201610408992.0A CN201610408992A CN106069178A CN 106069178 A CN106069178 A CN 106069178A CN 201610408992 A CN201610408992 A CN 201610408992A CN 106069178 A CN106069178 A CN 106069178A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sing
- flammulina velutiper
- fermentation
- cultural method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the cultural method of a kind of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, belong to planting edible mushroom technical field.It comprises the following steps: dispensing, pack, sterilizing, and inoculation is cultivated, and water fruiting；Described dispensing is made up of the component of following parts by weight: fertile soil 30～50 parts, Calamina 1～10 parts, fermentation sheep stool 1～10 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 1～10 parts and Talcum 1～10 parts, the addition of water accounts for the 60%～65% of whole described culture medium.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the yield of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting edible mushroom technical field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing.
Background technology
Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing formal name used at school hair handle money bacterium, because its stem is elongated, like Flos Hemerocallis, therefore claims Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, belongs to gill fungi whitish eye mushroom section
Pin Flammulina velutipes belongs to, and is a kind of bacterium algae lichens.Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing has the highest medicinal dietary function.
The cultural method of existing Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing mainly uses plastic bag cultivation method, for unilateral raising yield, often adds chemical fertilizer
With chemical substances such as growth regulators, have impact on the quality of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing.Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop one can improve Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing product
Amount, moreover it is possible to the method ensureing Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cultural method of a kind of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, the method can improve the yield of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing.
The technical solution used in the present invention is the cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, comprises the following steps: dispensing, pack, sterilizing,
Inoculation, cultivates, and water fruiting；Described dispensing is made up of the component of following parts by weight: fertile soil 30～50 parts, Calamina 1～
10 parts, fermentation sheep stool 1～10 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 1～10 parts and Talcum 1～10 parts, the addition of water accounts for whole described training
Support the 60%～65% of base.
As preferably, described dispensing is made up of the component of following parts by weight: fertile soil 35～45 parts, Calamina 3～8
Part, fermentation sheep stool 3～8 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 3～8 parts and Talcum 3～8 parts, the addition of water accounts for whole described culture medium
60%～65%.
As preferably, described dispensing is made up of the component of following parts by weight: fertile soil 40 parts, Calamina 6 parts, fermentation sheep
6 parts of excrement, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 6 parts and 4 parts of Talcum, the addition of water accounts for the 60%～65% of whole described culture medium.
As preferably, described sterilizing is that the culture medium of mix homogeneously is carried out autoclave sterilization.
As preferably, described inoculation is to be accessed in described culture medium by solid Strains of Flammulina velutipes.
As preferably, the humidity of described cultivation is 60%～70%, and temperature is 22 DEG C～27 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the culture medium made by each specific each component, be added without chemical fertilizer and life
On the premise of the chemical substances such as long regulator, the yield of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
For making those skilled in the art understand production technology and the technique effect of the present invention in detail, below with concrete production
Example is further described application and the technique effect of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, comprises the following steps: dispensing, by weight, weighs fertile soil 30～50 parts, stove sweet
Stone 1～10 parts, fermentation sheep stool 1～10 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 1～10 parts and Talcum 1～10 parts, add water mixing, makes acupuncture needle
Mushroom culture medium for cultivating.Wherein, the addition of water accounts for the 62% of whole described culture medium weight.
Then pack, autoclave sterilization, solid Strains of Flammulina velutipes accessed in culture medium, humidity be 65%, temperature
Degree is cultivated under conditions of being 25 DEG C, and water fruiting.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, comprises the following steps: dispensing, by weight, weighs fertile soil 30～50 parts, stove sweet
Stone 1～10 parts, fermentation sheep stool 1～10 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 1～10 parts and Talcum 1～10 parts, add water mixing, makes acupuncture needle
Mushroom culture medium for cultivating.Wherein, the addition of water accounts for the 65% of whole described culture medium weight.
Then pack, autoclave sterilization, solid Strains of Flammulina velutipes accessed in culture medium, humidity be 70%, temperature
Degree is cultivated under conditions of being 27 DEG C, and water fruiting.
Embodiment 3
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, comprises the following steps: dispensing, by weight, weighs fertile soil 35～45 parts, stove sweet
Stone 3～8 parts, fermentation sheep stool 3～8 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 3～8 parts and Talcum 3～8 parts, add water mixing, makes Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing cultivation
Training culture medium.Wherein, the addition of water accounts for the 60% of whole described culture medium weight.
Then pack, autoclave sterilization, solid Strains of Flammulina velutipes accessed in culture medium, humidity be 60%, temperature
Degree is cultivated under conditions of being 22 DEG C, and water fruiting.
Embodiment 4
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, comprises the following steps: dispensing, by weight, weighs fertile soil 35～45 parts, stove sweet
Stone 3～8 parts, fermentation sheep stool 3～8 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 3～8 parts and Talcum 3～8 parts, add water mixing, makes Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing cultivation
Training culture medium.Wherein, the addition of water accounts for the 60% of whole described culture medium weight.
Then pack, autoclave sterilization, solid Strains of Flammulina velutipes accessed in culture medium, humidity be 60%, temperature
Degree is cultivated under conditions of being 22 DEG C, and water fruiting.
Embodiment 5
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, comprises the following steps: dispensing, by weight, weighs fertile soil 40 parts, Calamina 6
Part, fermentation sheep stool 6 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 6 parts and 4 parts of Talcum, add water mixing, makes golden mushroom plantation culture medium.Wherein, water
Addition account for the 60% of whole described culture medium weight.
Then pack, autoclave sterilization, solid Strains of Flammulina velutipes accessed in culture medium, humidity be 60%, temperature
Degree is cultivated under conditions of being 22 DEG C, and water fruiting.
For verifying the technique effect of the present invention, spy makees tests below:
| Product | Stem length | Cap size | Equal cultivated area yield |
| Embodiment 1 | 18.2cm | 1.1cm | 25.3kg |
| Embodiment 2 | 17.9cm | 1.2cm | 26.4kg |
| Embodiment 3 | 18.3cm | 1.3cm | 28.5kg |
| Embodiment 4 | 17.8cm | 1.2cm | 28.2kg |
| Embodiment 5 | 19.5cm | 1.4cm | 29.1kg |
Finally it should be noted that above example only in order to illustrative not limiting technical scheme, although reference
The present invention has been described in detail by above-described embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and still can carry out the present invention
Amendment or equivalent, any modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be contained
In scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (6)
1. the cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: dispensing, pack, sterilizing, inoculation, cultivate, water
Fruiting；Described dispensing is made up of the component of following parts by weight: fertile soil 30～50 parts, Calamina 1～10 parts, fermentation sheep stool 1
～10 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 1～10 parts and Talcum 1～10 parts, the addition of water account for whole described culture medium 60%～
65%.
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dispensing is by following parts by weight
Component is made: fertile soil 35～45 parts, Calamina 3～8 parts, fermentation sheep stool 3～8 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 3～8 parts and Talcum 3
～8 parts, the addition of water accounts for the 60%～65% of whole described culture medium.
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described dispensing is by following parts by weight
Component is made: fertile soil 40 parts, Calamina 6 parts, fermentation sheep stool 6 parts, fermentation Eupatorium cannabinum L. (Eupatorium coelestinum L.) 6 parts and 4 parts of Talcum, the addition of water
Account for the 60%～65% of whole described culture medium.
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sterilizing is by the training of mix homogeneously
Foster base carries out autoclave sterilization.
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inoculation is by solid golden mushroom
Strain accesses in described culture medium.
The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidity of described cultivation be 60%～
70%, temperature is 22 DEG C～27 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408992.0A CN106069178A (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408992.0A CN106069178A (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing |
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| CN106069178A true CN106069178A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610408992.0A Pending CN106069178A (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | The cultural method of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107935724A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-20 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of agaric culture medium |
| CN108834745A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州安新农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of needle mushroom |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1037440A (en) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-29 | 刘学系 | Method with tobacco or Eupatorium adenophorum cultivating flammulina velutipes or Hericium erinaceus |
| CN103332997A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-10-02 | 潍坊市林海生物科技有限公司 | Raw material preparation method for cultivating flammulina velutipes after flammulina velutipes mushroom residue in-situ fermentation |
| CN103553803A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-05 | 合肥市财锦食品有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking beanstalk dust as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108993A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Golden mushroom medium by taking wood chip as raw material and preparation method |
| CN104885782A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-09 | 江西赣州兴万家现代农业发展有限公司 | Novel needle mushroom cultivating method with high biotransformation efficiency |
-
2016
- 2016-06-12 CN CN201610408992.0A patent/CN106069178A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1037440A (en) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-29 | 刘学系 | Method with tobacco or Eupatorium adenophorum cultivating flammulina velutipes or Hericium erinaceus |
| CN103332997A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-10-02 | 潍坊市林海生物科技有限公司 | Raw material preparation method for cultivating flammulina velutipes after flammulina velutipes mushroom residue in-situ fermentation |
| CN103553803A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-05 | 合肥市财锦食品有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material taking beanstalk dust as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108993A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Golden mushroom medium by taking wood chip as raw material and preparation method |
| CN104885782A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-09 | 江西赣州兴万家现代农业发展有限公司 | Novel needle mushroom cultivating method with high biotransformation efficiency |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107935724A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-20 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of agaric culture medium |
| CN108834745A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州安新农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of needle mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |
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