CN106067245A - A kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device and system - Google Patents
A kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106067245A CN106067245A CN201610394265.3A CN201610394265A CN106067245A CN 106067245 A CN106067245 A CN 106067245A CN 201610394265 A CN201610394265 A CN 201610394265A CN 106067245 A CN106067245 A CN 106067245A
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- information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device and system, wherein, this district's electricity consumption inspection device includes Carrier and information diagnosis device;Information diagnosis device is connected with Carrier, sends and checks meter signal to Carrier;Carrier is connected with multiple carrier power meter, receives the signal of checking meter that information diagnosis device sends, reads the amr message of multiple carrier power meter, and transmit amr message to information diagnosis device;Information diagnosis device, determines abnormal power information according to the user power utilization information of the amr message received and storage.Achieve the power information by resident family of automatic picking platform district, and the power information of user is processed, thus determine abnormal power information quickly and accurately, substantially increase the efficiency of user power utilization management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power system detection equipment, particularly relate to a kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device and system.
Background technology
At present, resident family region is equipped with the management of power use personnel of specialty, and management of power use personnel are responsible for this zone user electricity
Searching and confiscating of table, and the data searched and confiscated are checked, user power utilization is managed by the result finally according to verification.
Currently, management of power use personnel, when being managed user power utilization, go to user community to copy at regular intervals before section
Look into the ammeter of each household resident family, then the information shown on ammeter is recorded, when after the information having searched and confiscated resident family's ammeter, electricity consumption
Management personnel, according to the household information pre-registered, carry out statistical analysis to the power information of each household resident family, determine the use of resident family
Electricity is the most normal, and is managed resident family's electricity consumption according to statistical result.
Owing to current electricity consumption number of users is very big, determine the manual intervention that the electricity consumption whether normal need of resident family is a lot,
Workload is very big, needs to expend a great deal of time, and so, causes the efficiency to user power utilization management the lowest.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention in case provide one overcome the problems referred to above or at least in part solve on
State a kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device and the system of problem.
According to one aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device, described district's electricity consumption inspection device
Including Carrier and information diagnosis device;
Described information diagnosis device is connected with described Carrier, sends and checks meter signal to described Carrier;
Described Carrier is connected with multiple carrier power meter, receives signal of checking meter described in the transmission of described information diagnosis device, reads
Take the amr message of the plurality of carrier power meter, and transmit described amr message to described information diagnosis device;
Described information diagnosis device, determines exception according to the user power utilization information of the described amr message received and storage
Power information.
Alternatively, described information diagnosis device includes check meter element, analysis element and prompting element;
Described element of checking meter is connected respectively with described Carrier and described analysis element, sends and checks meter signal to described carrier wave
Device, and receive the described amr message of described Carrier transmission, the user power utilization information according to described amr message and storage is true
Make abnormal state information, and transmit described abnormal state information to described analysis element;
Described analysis element is connected with described prompting element, according to described abnormal state information, described amr message and institute
State user power utilization information and determine abnormal power information, and transmit described abnormal power information to described prompting element, described in carry
Show the corresponding abnormal power information of element prompting.
Alternatively, element of checking meter described in includes judgment component and determines element;
Described determine that element is connected with described judgment component, when described judgment component judges described amr message and storage
Described user power utilization information when not corresponding, described determine that the electricity consumption item not corresponded in described user power utilization information determined by element
Mesh information, and the positional information of carrier power meter corresponding to the electricity consumption project information that do not corresponds described in obtaining, by described carrier power meter
Positional information and the described electricity consumption project information not corresponded as abnormal state information.
Alternatively, described district's electricity consumption inspection device also includes controller;
Described controller is connected respectively with described information diagnosis device and described Carrier, receives described information diagnosis device and sends
Signal of checking meter, according to described signal transmission passage control signal of checking meter to described Carrier, control corresponding carrier channel with
Communication connection set up by described information diagnosis device.
Alternatively, described district's electricity consumption inspection device also includes communicator;
Described communicator is connected with described information diagnosis device, described Carrier and described controller respectively, sets up described letter
Communication connection between breath diagnostor and described Carrier, and set up leading between described information diagnosis device and described controller
Letter connects.
Alternatively, described district's electricity consumption inspection device also includes charger;
Described charger is connected with described controller, the unidirectional current needed for providing for described controller.
Alternatively, described Carrier includes multichannel carrier passage;
Carrier channel described in every road is connected with the plurality of carrier power meter, reads the amr message of each carrier power meter.
Alternatively, described communicator includes wireless communication unit and wired communication element;
Described wired communication element is connected respectively with described controller and described Carrier, sets up between described controller
Wire communication connect, and set up be connected with the wire communication between described Carrier;
Described wireless communication unit is connected with described information diagnosis device, sets up the channel radio between described information diagnosis device
Letter connects.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of platform district electricity consumption cruising inspection system, described district's electricity consumption cruising inspection system
Including described platform district electricity consumption inspection device arbitrary in multiple carrier power meter, concentrator and above-mentioned first aspect;
Described concentrator is connected, by the plurality of respectively with the plurality of carrier power meter and described district's electricity consumption inspection device
The amr message of carrier power meter is transferred to described district's electricity consumption inspection device;
Described district's electricity consumption inspection device, determines abnormal electricity consumption according to the user power utilization information of described amr message and storage
Information.
Alternatively, described district's electricity consumption cruising inspection system also includes summary table;
Described summary table is connected with described district's electricity consumption inspection device, and transmission summary table information patrols and examines dress to described district's electricity consumption
Putting, described district's electricity consumption inspection device calculates platform district line loss according to described summary table information and the described amr message received.
The platform district electricity consumption inspection device of present invention offer and system, by the power information of resident family of automatic picking platform district, and
The power information of user is processed, thus determines abnormal power information quickly and accurately, substantially increase user power utilization
The efficiency of management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred implementation, various other advantage and benefit common for this area
Technical staff will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the purpose of preferred implementation, and is not considered as the present invention
Restriction.And in whole accompanying drawing, it is denoted by the same reference numerals identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption cruising inspection system of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption cruising inspection system of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the platform district carrier power meter scanning of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the circuit theory diagrams of the charger of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the circuit theory diagrams of the communicator of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the circuit theory diagrams of the communicator of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the circuit theory diagrams of the information diagnosis device of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the circuit theory diagrams of the information diagnosis device of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the circuit theory diagrams of the information diagnosis device of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the circuit theory diagrams of the information diagnosis device of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the circuit theory diagrams of the Carrier of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the flow chart of the determining table district line loss of the platform district electricity consumption cruising inspection system of one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are used for
The present invention is described, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of district's electricity consumption inspection device of one embodiment of the present invention, and this district's electricity consumption is patrolled and examined
Device includes Carrier 101 and information diagnosis device 102;
Information diagnosis device 102 is connected with Carrier 101, sends and checks meter signal to Carrier 101;
Carrier 101 is connected with multiple carrier power meter, receives the signal of checking meter that information diagnosis device 102 sends, reads multiple
The amr message of carrier power meter, and transmit amr message to information diagnosis device 102;
Information diagnosis device 102, determines abnormal electricity consumption according to the user power utilization information of the amr message received and storage
Information.
In embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned Carrier 101 includes multichannel carrier passage;Every road carrier channel and multiple carrier waves
Ammeter connects, and reads the amr message of each carrier power meter.
When needing the amr message reading carrier power meter, the carrier communication side of the carrier power meter that can use according to user
Formula, is selected the carrier channel being suitable for, wherein, when carrying out the switching of each carrier channel, can be provided by the embodiment of the present invention
Controller 103 realizes switching control.
As in figure 2 it is shown, electricity consumption inspection device in platform district also includes controller 103;
Controller 103 is connected respectively with information diagnosis device 102 and Carrier 101, receives copying of information diagnosis device 102 transmission
Table signal, according to signal transmission passage control signal of checking meter to Carrier 101, controls corresponding carrier channel and information diagnosis device
102 set up communication connection.
Above-mentioned signal of checking meter includes that carrier channel identifies, and controller noted above 103 is mainly used to control above-mentioned Carrier 101
In the work of each carrier channel, after controller noted above 103 receives signal of checking meter, controller 103 sendaisle controls letter
Number give the carrier channel that this carrier channel mark is corresponding, control this carrier channel and connect the communication connection between carrier power meter,
Meanwhile, controller 103 sendaisle control signal disconnects to the carrier channel of present communications, the carrier channel controlling present communications
And the communication connection between carrier power meter.
Being previously stored with user power utilization information in above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102, wherein, user power utilization information includes this district
The positional information of the carrier power meter of interior all resident families and electricity consumption project information, the positional information of this carrier power meter includes carrier power meter
Installation site, affiliated platform district information and the household information of correspondence, the most as shown in the following Table 1;This electricity consumption project is believed
Breath includes under normal circumstances, voltage effective value scope, mains frequency, power instruction value, power factor of electric network and carrier power meter
Operation information, the most as shown in the following Table 2.
Table 1
Table 2
When information diagnosis device 102 needs counting user power information, information diagnosis device 102 according to above-mentioned Tables 1 and 2,
Abnormal power information is counted, according to abnormal power information to user by following element of checking meter, analysis element and prompting element
The situation of electricity consumption is managed.
Above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102 includes check meter element, analysis element and prompting element;
Element of checking meter is connected respectively with Carrier 101 and analysis element, sends signal of checking meter to Carrier 101, and receives
The amr message of Carrier 101 transmission, determines abnormal state information according to the user power utilization information of amr message and storage, and
Transmission abnormality status information is to analysis element;
Analysis element is connected with prompting element, determines according to abnormal state information, amr message and user power utilization information
Abnormal power information, and transmission abnormality power information is to prompting element, prompting element prompting corresponding exception power information.
Above-mentioned element of checking meter includes judgment component and determines element;
Determine that element is connected with judgment component, when judgment component judges the user power utilization information of amr message and storage not
When being consistent, determine that the electricity consumption project information not corresponded in user power utilization information determined by element, and obtain the electricity consumption item not corresponded
The positional information of the carrier power meter that mesh information is corresponding, using the positional information of carrier power meter and the electricity consumption project information that do not corresponds as
Abnormal state information.
For certain carrier power meter, the above-mentioned electricity consumption project information not corresponded may is that the amr message of this carrier power meter
In, voltage range is not in user power utilization information in the range of the voltage effective value of this carrier power meter, and mains frequency is more than or less than
Mains frequency in user power utilization information, there is negative value in power, power factor of electric network less than the power in user power utilization information because of
Number threshold value, mains by harmonics is higher than the harmonic data thresholds in user power utilization information, and power down number of times is higher than the power down in user power utilization information
Frequency threshold value, the cell voltage of carrier power meter is more than or less than the voltage threshold in user power utilization information;The above-mentioned use not corresponded
Electricity project information can also is that the current clock time of carrier power meter differs with the current clock time of above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102
Cause, total feeder ear of this region, the phase contrast between phase contrast or every electric current between every voltage not 90 degree~-
Between 90 degree, or, in the supply line of certain resident family, the electric current in zero line and live wire is unequal.
After above-mentioned judgment component judges the electricity consumption project information not corresponded, above-mentioned determine that element then determines this electricity consumption item
Mesh is abnormality, and identifies according to this carrier power meter, in the positional information of the carrier power meter from user power utilization information, searches
Going out the particular location of carrier power meter corresponding to this carrier power meter mark, above-mentioned analysis element is different to the carrier power meter of particular location
Often state carries out labor, so that it is determined that go out the abnormal power information of this carrier power meter, this exception power information includes carrier wave
The more specific location information of ammeter and the analysis result of anomaly item.
In certain is once checked meter, when above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102 determines that this time is checked meter after middle abnormal power information, information
The abnormal power information determined is added up by diagnostor 102, and the result of statistics is the most as shown in the following Table 3.
Table 3
After abnormal power information in certain region determined by above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102, user power utilization management personnel can
With the menace level according to abnormal electricity consumption project, take appropriate measures, thus abnormal electricity consumption to user is managed easily
Reason.So, user power utilization management personnel can grasp the electricity consumption situation of the user in management region quickly and accurately, different to occurring
The user of conventional electricity can position quickly and accurately, it is possible to carries out respective handling in time, thus substantially increases user power utilization
The efficiency of management.
In embodiments of the present invention, the transmission of information can be carried out by following communicator 104.
As it is shown on figure 3, electricity consumption inspection device in platform district also includes communicator 104;
Communicator 104 is connected with information diagnosis device 102, Carrier 101 and controller 103 respectively, sets up information diagnosis device
Communication connection between 102 and Carrier 101, and set up the communication connection between information diagnosis device 102 and controller 103.
Above-mentioned communicator 104 includes wireless communication unit and wired communication element;
Wired communication element is connected respectively with controller 103 and Carrier 101, set up and controller 103 between wired
Communicate to connect, and foundation is connected with the wire communication between Carrier 101;
Wireless communication unit is connected with information diagnosis device 102, sets up the radio communication between information diagnosis device 102 even
Connect.
Above-mentioned wired communication element can be RS232 (serial communication interface) interface or RS485 (serial communication interface) connects
Mouthful;Above-mentioned wireless communication unit can be WiFi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) element, user power utilization administrative man
Wired and the wireless connections that member can be set up by above-mentioned communicator 104, remotely manage user power utilization.
In embodiments of the present invention, controller noted above 103 can be powered by following charger 105.
Seeing Fig. 4, electricity consumption inspection device in platform district also includes charger 105;
Charger 105 is connected with controller 103, provides required unidirectional current for controller 103.
Above-mentioned charger 105 can be battery, directly provides required unidirectional current for controller noted above 103;Above-mentioned power supply
Device 105 can also is that power-switching circuit, and the alternating current that resident family's feeder ear accesses is converted to the direct current needed for controller 103
Electricity, thus power for controller 103.
In the platform district electricity consumption inspection device that the present invention provides, electricity consumption inspection device in platform district is mainly by following S101-S105
Step determines abnormal power information, as shown in Figure 7.
Step S101: platform district carrier power meter scans.
When needing the amr message reading platform district carrier power meter, platform district electricity consumption inspection device read amr message it
Before, need to carry out platform district intercarrier ammeter by above-mentioned S101 step and scan, wherein can be entered by following S1011-S1016 step
Row scanning, as shown in Figure 8.
Step S1011: start scan function.
Step S1012: transfer the account being previously stored from local data base, and read the letter of platform district intercarrier ammeter
Breath, wherein, account includes the corresponding relation of user profile and carrier power meter information.
Step S1013: information and account according to the platform district intercarrier ammeter read judge whether this carrier power meter is platform
The carrier power meter of registration in account, the most then perform S1014 step, if it is not, then perform S1015 step.
Step S1014: carrier power meter is marked.
When carrier power meter is marked, can be marked by the Show Color of information, such as, the load of registration
Wave table information red-label, unregistered carrier wave meter information Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt labelling.
Step S1015: the information of this carrier power meter is registered in account, and the information of this carrier power meter is marked
Note.
Step S1016: the information of the carrier power meter of display labelling.
After electricity consumption inspection device self-inspection in platform district is complete, electricity consumption inspection device in platform district is read by following S102-S105 step
Amr message and determine abnormal power information
Step S102: start meter reading procedure, reads amr message;
Step S103: judge whether abnormal electricity consumption according to the user power utilization information of the amr message received and storage
Information, when there is abnormal power information, performs S104 step, when there is not abnormal power information, performs S102 step.
Step S104: the abnormal power information of prompting.
In order to be more clearly understood that the operation principle of platform district electricity consumption inspection device that the present invention provides, the embodiment of the present invention carries
Supplied the schematic diagram of the platform district electricity consumption inspection device of a kind of embodiment, including Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14,
Figure 15, Figure 16, wherein, Fig. 9 is the circuit theory diagrams of charger 105, Figure 10 and Figure 11 is the circuit theory diagrams of communicator 104,
Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15 are the circuit theory diagrams of information diagnosis device 102, and Figure 16 is the circuit theory diagrams of Carrier 101.
In Fig. 9, this charger 105 includes outside connected switch JK1, power transfer module K5, slide rheostat F1, stabilivolt
D8, electric capacity C13, electric capacity C14, electrochemical capacitor C15, switching mode integrated voltage-stabilized chips W 2, stabilivolt D7, inductance L1, electrochemical capacitor
C12, electric capacity C10, electric capacity C11, low-dropout regulator W1, electric capacity C7 and electrochemical capacitor C6.
Above-mentioned UA and UB is the 380V electric main of input, and above-mentioned outside connected switch is the plug-in unit of two pins;Above-mentioned power supply turns
Die change block is that exchange turns direct current AC/DC module, and the 380V alternating current of input is converted to the unidirectional current of 12V, wherein, above-mentioned
UVDD33 is the 3.3V unidirectional current of output.
The 380V alternating current of input is converted to the unidirectional current of 12V, 3V~37V, 3.3V by above-mentioned charger 105.
Figure 10 is WIFI (Wireless Fidelity, the Wireless Fidelity) communicating circuit that communicator 104 includes, including electricity
Resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R25, electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2 and telecommunication chip U1.
Figure 11 is RS485 (serial communication) communicating circuit that communicator 104 includes, including outside connected switch JK2, resistance MZ1,
Resistance MZ2, resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19, resistance R43, electric capacity C16, electric capacity C17, two poles
Pipe D15, Zener diode D16, Zener diode D17, RS485 interface chip U5, audion T3, UART_RX are that signal receives
End, UART_TX is signal sending end, and VCC is power firestreak end, and GND is zero-power line end.
Figure 12 is that the MCU (Microcontroller Unit, micro-control unit) of above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102 controls electricity
Road, including JTAG (Joint Test Action Group, joint test working group) interface, electric capacity C4, processor chips U2,
Electric capacity C3, electric capacity C5, electric capacity C8, electric capacity C9, crystal oscillator Y1, resistance R9, resistance R14, diode D8, LED 1.
Figure 13 is the control relay circuit of above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102, including phase inverter U3 and phase inverter U4.
Figure 14 is the control relay circuit of above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102, including resistance R10, resistance R11, resistance R12,
Resistance R13, diode D5, diode D6, diode D13, diode D14, relay J D1C, relay J D2C, relay
JD3C, relay J D4C, relay J D5C, relay J D6C, relay J D7C, relay J D8C.
Figure 15 is the warning circuit of above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102, including display lamp LED1, display lamp LED2, display lamp
LED3, display lamp LED4, display lamp LED5, display lamp LED6;Wherein, display lamp LED1 can be green light emitting diode,
Display lamp LED2, display lamp LED3, display lamp LED4, display lamp LED5, display lamp LED6 can be red light emitting diodes.
Each display lamp shows different signals when lighting, it is normal that green lights expression user power utilization, and redness lights expression user power utilization
Abnormal.
In Figure 16, Carrier 101 includes carrier element K1, carrier element K2, carrier element K3, carrier element K4, voltage stabilizing
Diode D1, Zener diode D2, Zener diode D3, Zener diode D4, Zener diode D9, Zener diode D10, steady
Pressure diode D11, Zener diode D12, switch JD2A, switch JD2B, switch JD4A, switch JD4B, switch JD6A, switch
JD6B, switch JD8A, switch JD8B, outside connected switch J2.Wherein, Carrier includes 4 carrier elements.
The power supply of above-mentioned charger 105 output can be that above-mentioned communicator 104, information diagnosis device 102 and Carrier 104 supply
Electricity, communicator 104 is connected with information diagnosis device 102 and Carrier 101, and information diagnosis device 102 is connected with Carrier 101, communication
Device 104 is set up the communication of above-mentioned Carrier 101 and is connected, and the communication setting up above-mentioned information diagnosis device 102 connects;Carrier
101 receive the signal of checking meter that information diagnosis device 102 sends, and read the amr message of multiple carrier power meter, and check meter described in transmission
Information, is held according to the user power utilization information of the amr message received and storage to information diagnosis device 102, information diagnosis device 102
The above-mentioned S101-S105 step of row can determine that abnormal power information.
The platform district electricity consumption inspection device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the power information of resident family of automatic picking platform district, and
The power information of user is processed, thus determines abnormal power information quickly and accurately, substantially increase user power utilization
The efficiency of management.
Fig. 5 is a kind of platform district electricity consumption cruising inspection system of one embodiment of the present invention, and electricity consumption cruising inspection system in platform district includes many
Arbitrary district's electricity consumption inspection device S3 in individual carrier power meter S1, concentrator S2 and Fig. 1;
Concentrator S2 is connected with multiple carrier power meter S1 and platform district electricity consumption inspection device S3 respectively, by multiple carrier power meter S1
Amr message be transferred to platform district electricity consumption inspection device S3;
Platform district electricity consumption inspection device S3, determines abnormal power information according to the user power utilization information of amr message and storage.
In embodiments of the present invention, user power utilization management personnel can be by above-mentioned district's electricity consumption inspection device S3 to this
The power information of all users in district is managed collectively, when needing the power information of user in Chao Qugaitai district, and user
Management of power use personnel read the information of carrier power meter S1 of user by above-mentioned district's electricity consumption inspection device S3, when reading platform district
After the amr message of intercarrier ammeter S1, electricity consumption inspection device S3 in platform district determines copying of reading according to the user power utilization information of storage
Whether there is abnormal power information in table information, if existing, user power utilization management personnel can be from this district's electricity consumption inspection device
In transfer the positional information of carrier power meter S1 or the user profile of correspondence, the electricity consumption to this user is taked to process accordingly to arrange
Execute, such as, carrier power meter S1 of user safeguarded or keep in repair, user power utilization circuit is carried out investigation etc..
Seeing Fig. 6, electricity consumption cruising inspection system in platform district also includes summary table S4;
Summary table S4 is connected with platform district electricity consumption inspection device S3, and transmission summary table S4 information is to platform district electricity consumption inspection device S3, platform
Electricity consumption inspection device S3 in district's calculates platform district line loss according to summary table S4 information and the amr message received.
In embodiments of the present invention, when above-mentioned district's electricity consumption inspection device S3 calculates this district's line loss, this is first obtained
The amr message of carrier power meter S1 of all resident families in district, all resident families in then calculating this district according to the amr message read
Total electricity consumption, meanwhile, this district's electricity consumption inspection device S3 reads total delivery, then root in this district from above-mentioned summary table S4
Total electricity consumption and total delivery according to this district calculate this district's line loss, and wherein, platform district line loss can be passed through below equation (1) and carry out
Calculate.
Platform district line loss=(total delivery-total electricity consumption)/total delivery × 100% ... (1)
After above-mentioned district's electricity consumption inspection device S3 calculates and put into effect district's line loss, Ruo Gaitai district line loss value is higher than pre-setting
Platform district line loss threshold value, platform district electricity consumption inspection device S3 meeting prompting maintenance information, remind user power utilization management personnel to platform district circuit
Safeguard.
Above-mentioned district's electricity consumption inspection device S3, when calculating platform district line loss, can have been come by following S201-S206 step
Become, as shown in figure 17.
Step S201: read the data in certain moment of checking meter of summary table.
Step S202: read the amr message in certain moment of checking meter of each carrier power meter of platform district.
Step S203: find out check meter moment identical with each carrier power meter of summary table.
Step S204: what copy reading divided table initial time freezes electricity.
Step S205: what copy reading divided table end time freezes electricity.
Step S206: according to copy reading divide table initial time freeze electricity and copy reading divides table end time freezes coulant meter
Suan Tai district line loss.
Above-mentioned to freeze the moment be certain moment once checked meter, and the above-mentioned electricity that freezes is electricity corresponding to certain moment once checked meter
Amount.The platform district electricity consumption cruising inspection system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is analyzed user power utilization situation all of in platform district, in order to
User power utilization management personnel are real-time, convenient, fast, be managed the user power utilization in platform district rapidly, so, are greatly improved
The efficiency of user power utilization management.
In sum, present embodiments provide a kind of platform district electricity consumption inspection device and system, lived by automatic picking platform district
The power information at family, and the power information of user is processed, thus determine abnormal power information quickly and accurately, greatly
Improve greatly the efficiency of user power utilization management.
Embodiments of the invention are given for example with for the sake of describing, and are not exhaustively or by this
Bright it is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are apparent from for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is in order to the principle of the present invention and actual application are more preferably described, and makes those of ordinary skill in the art
It will be appreciated that the present invention thus design is suitable to the various embodiments with various amendments of special-purpose.
Claims (10)
1. a Zhong Tai district electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described district's electricity consumption inspection device includes that Carrier and information are examined
Disconnected device;
Described information diagnosis device is connected with described Carrier, sends and checks meter signal to described Carrier;
Described Carrier is connected with multiple carrier power meter, receives signal of checking meter described in the transmission of described information diagnosis device, reads institute
State the amr message of multiple carrier power meter, and transmit described amr message to described information diagnosis device;
Described information diagnosis device, determines abnormal electricity consumption according to the user power utilization information of the described amr message received and storage
Information.
The most according to claim 1 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described information diagnosis device includes the unit that checks meter
Part, analysis element and prompting element;
Described element of checking meter is connected respectively with described Carrier and described analysis element, sends signal of checking meter to described Carrier,
And receive the described amr message that described Carrier transmits, determine according to the user power utilization information of described amr message and storage
Abnormal state information, and transmit described abnormal state information to described analysis element;
Described analysis element is connected with described prompting element, according to described abnormal state information, described amr message and described use
Family power information determines abnormal power information, and transmits described abnormal power information to described prompting element, described prompting unit
The corresponding abnormal power information of part prompting.
The most according to claim 2 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that element of checking meter described in: includes judgment component
With determine element;
Described determine that element is connected with described judgment component, when described judgment component judges the institute of described amr message and storage
State user power utilization information when not corresponding, described determine that the electricity consumption project letter not corresponded in described user power utilization information determined by element
Breath, and the positional information of carrier power meter corresponding to the electricity consumption project information that do not corresponds described in obtaining, by the position of described carrier power meter
Confidence breath and the described electricity consumption project information not corresponded are as abnormal state information.
The most according to claim 1 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described district's electricity consumption inspection device also wraps
Include controller;
Described controller is connected respectively with described information diagnosis device and described Carrier, receives copying of described information diagnosis device transmission
Table signal, according to described signal transmission passage control signal of checking meter to described Carrier, controls corresponding carrier channel with described
Communication connection set up by information diagnosis device.
The most according to claim 4 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described district's electricity consumption inspection device also wraps
Include communicator;
Described communicator is connected respectively with described information diagnosis device, described Carrier and described controller, sets up described information and examines
Disconnected communication connection between device and described Carrier, and set up the communication link between described information diagnosis device and described controller
Connect.
The most according to claim 4 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described district's electricity consumption inspection device also wraps
Include charger;
Described charger is connected with described controller, the unidirectional current needed for providing for described controller.
The most according to claim 1 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described Carrier includes that multichannel carrier leads to
Road;
Carrier channel described in every road is connected with the plurality of carrier power meter, reads the amr message of each carrier power meter.
The most according to claim 5 district's electricity consumption inspection device, it is characterised in that: described communicator includes channel radio cell
Part and wired communication element;
Described wired communication element is connected respectively with described controller and described Carrier, sets up having between described controller
Line communicates to connect, and foundation is connected with the wire communication between described Carrier;
Described wireless communication unit is connected with described information diagnosis device, sets up the radio communication between described information diagnosis device even
Connect.
9. a Zhong Tai district electricity consumption cruising inspection system, it is characterised in that: described district's electricity consumption cruising inspection system includes multiple carrier power meter, collection
Arbitrary described platform district electricity consumption inspection device in middle device and claim 1 to 8;
Described concentrator is connected, by the plurality of carrier wave respectively with the plurality of carrier power meter and described district's electricity consumption inspection device
The amr message of ammeter is transferred to described district's electricity consumption inspection device;
Described district's electricity consumption inspection device, determines exception telecommunications according to the user power utilization information of described amr message and storage
Breath.
System the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described district's electricity consumption cruising inspection system also includes summary table;
Described summary table is connected with described district's electricity consumption inspection device, and transmission summary table information gives described district's electricity consumption inspection device, institute
Electricity consumption inspection device in Shu Tai district calculates platform district line loss according to described summary table information and the described amr message received.
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