CN106065679A - Solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method - Google Patents
Solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106065679A CN106065679A CN201610647732.9A CN201610647732A CN106065679A CN 106065679 A CN106065679 A CN 106065679A CN 201610647732 A CN201610647732 A CN 201610647732A CN 106065679 A CN106065679 A CN 106065679A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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Abstract
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method, it is characterized in that, including inner glass curtain wall, outside glass curtain wall, and temperature conditioning unit, environmental monitoring system, independent hollow layer is formed between inner glass curtain wall and outside glass curtain wall, temperature conditioning unit is connected in hollow layer, on inner glass curtain wall and outside glass curtain wall arranges air port, intelligent selection mode of operation realizes intelligent temperature control, allows hollow layer temperature maintain a steady state value as far as possible while reducing power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to curtain wall system, particularly to a kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the comfortableness of office space is required also to improve constantly by people.How to relax satisfied
On the basis of adaptive, reduce the operating cost of air conditioning system as far as possible, always annoying the Tough questions of building trade.Investigation is aobvious
Show: the low-temperature receiver of public place provides and centralized air-conditioning oepration at full load is still widely used, cause a large amount of wastes of the energy, Er Qieyi
As be from air conditioning air exhaust mouth more close to, temperature is the lowest, makes people uncomfortable, easily makes people produce air conditioning disease.
Although it addition, having started to utilize respiratory type ventilating curtain wall to substitute traditional windows as building enclosure, also on market
Really can take away a certain amount of solar radiant heat by the passive heat radiation mode of gravity-flow ventilation, but ventilation effect by environment, build
Build the restriction of size factor, actual take away thermal Finite.
Chinese Patent Application No. is 201410748402.X, discloses the Combined temperature control curtain wall of a kind of triplex glass structure
And temperature control method, inner glass curtain wall, the top and bottom of outside glass curtain wall in this invention are respectively arranged with electric-powered shutter
Air grille assembly；Independent inner side interlayer heat exchanger channels is formed between inner glass curtain wall and middle insulating course glass curtain wall；
Independent outside interlayer heat exchanger channels is formed between outside glass curtain wall and middle insulating course glass curtain wall；At middle insulating course glass
Semiconductor thermoelectric temperature conditioning unit it is evenly equipped with on glass curtain wall；Environmental monitoring system is made up of multiple temperature sensors, for single-chip microcomputer control
Temperature read module in molding block provides the real time temperature monitoring data of target environment；Semiconductor thermoelectric temperature conditioning unit is controlled by
Single chip control module.
This patent discloses this kind of curtain wall operating mode in summer, when ambient temperature is higher than 28 degrees Celsius, outside glass
Air door is opened, and inner glass air door is closed, and opens refrigeration mode, firstly, since glass is common single-glass outside it
Therefore inside the interlayer ventilating duct of outside, heat radiation is relatively strong, insulating course temperature will be made to raise and then inside impact, interlayer ventilates
The temperature in road so that the temperature of inner side interlayer ventilating duct raises, increases the refrigeration power consumption of quasiconductor；Secondly, when starting the mould that freezes
The when of formula, the temperature of intraformational bed is less than outdoor temperature, and the irradiation of extraneous sunlight can make outside sandwich temperature raise, especially in
Between glass be that intraformational bed cold air is more prone to be affected by outdoor temperature in the case of single-glass, cause the increasing of refrigerating function
Add；Again, this curtain wall system needs outer boundary to power, to sum up this curtain-wall energy-saving effect ideal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, and it has the most energy-conservation excellent
Point.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner glass curtain wall, the outside glass curtain wall of split type setting,
Described inner glass curtain wall and outside glass curtain wall being arranged on curtain wall construction independently, described inner glass curtain wall
And between the glass curtain wall of outside, forming hollow layer, described inner glass curtain wall is single-glass, and outside glass curtain wall is double
Layer glass, described double glazing one of for solar energy glass, this curtain wall embodies and also includes device of solar generating, institute
The device of solar generating stated includes solar panel, controller, accumulator and inverter；Described solar panel
For described solar energy glass, described temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes single-chip microcomputer, described monolithic
Machine is coupled with:
Hollow layer temperature sensor, is arranged at hollow layer, is used for detecting hollow layer temperature output temperature signal Tm；
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer, by the control realization refrigeration mode of single-chip microcomputer or heat
Pattern makes hollow layer temperature maintain preset temperature signals Tx with the temperature realizing regulation hollow layer.
By using technique scheme, this curtain wall system is decorated around building, is equivalent to building
Add one layer of constant temperature heat-insulation layer, can effectively prevent scattering and disappearing of indoor heat, owing to outside glass curtain wall is double glazing,
Can effectively reduce the radiation of the sun when of summer, the outer heat of effective air lock enters in hollow layer, and then reduces hollow
The refrigeration power consumption of layer, simultaneously inner glass be the setting of single-glass also make the heat in hollow layer toward indoor transmission, and
Refrigeration power consumption will not be reduced further toward outdoor transmission；Winter makes outdoor temperature is relatively low when, due to the effect of double glazing
Can also effectively have more preferable heat insulation effect, form greenhouse effect in hollow layer, the power consumption heated can be reduced；Constant temperature is had to protect
The existence of temperature layer can intercept the outdoor temperature impact on indoor temperature so that indoor temperature can be maintained at a certain temperature for a long time,
Need not start frequently room conditioning, to reach energy-conservation effect；Additionally this curtain wall system can be filled by solar electrical energy generation
Put and realize in-line power, have the electricity of surplus in can being stored in accumulator, to be used as the daily electricity consumption of interior of building, more save
Energy.
As preferably, described glass curtain wall top, outside is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet.
By using technique scheme, the when of summer when opening air inlet and exhaust outlet, so that hollow
Layer formed air flowing hot pressing away from and stack effect, air enters hollow layer from air inlet, gas be heated and produce by under
Warm-up movement upwards, is reduced the steam in hollow layer by air vent the temperature of hollow layer, subsequently by Single-chip Controlling air intake
Mouth and exhaust outlet are closed, and open temperature conditioning unit simultaneously and hollow layer is realized refrigeration, first take away owing to can pass through stack effect
A part of heat, therefore can reduce refrigeration power consumption further.
As preferably, also include the mounting structure for being installed on building by curtain wall system, described installation knot
Installing frame between fixing seat that structure includes being fixed on building, connection adjacent inboard glass curtain wall and connect installing frame with
The first corner brace between fixing seat.
By use technique scheme, can be more convenient this curtain wall system is arranged on building.
As preferably, described installing frame includes the crossbeam for being connected, press strip for clamping glass with building
And it is connected to the housing outside press strip.
By using technique scheme, this mode is so that simpler convenience installed by curtain wall.
As preferably, being connected with crossbeam by bolt in the middle part of described press strip, the end face of described press strip both sides concaves
Fall into and form draw-in groove, the inwardly projecting formation of inner face of described housing both sides and the fixture block of card slot fit.
By use technique scheme, during press strip is tightened by bolt, may make in the middle part of over-stressed and
Cause two ends to tilt the sealing property reducing hollow layer, increase the lost raising power consumption of hollow layer heat；And when press strip two ends card
Housing can in the middle part of press strip over-stressed time effectively prevent press strip two ends from tilting to improve sealing property, thus reduce hollow
Scattering and disappearing of layer heat.
As preferably, this temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that fire prevention envelope repaiies unit, and described is anti-
Fire envelope repaiies the fire prevention rock wool that unit includes the PLASTIC LAMINATED being sealedly connected between floor and crossbeam, is fixed on PLASTIC LAMINATED.
By using technique scheme, this building can make use of stack effect to reduce hollow layer summer when
Temperature, but once breaking out of fire owing to there being the existence of stack effect to aggravate fire spreading exactly, pass through at curtain wall interlayer
Fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit and can be intercepted flame and alter layer while reaching energy-saving effect to improve security performance.
As preferably, described inner glass curtain wall is provided with insulation construction, described insulation knot near indoor side
Structure includes thermal insulation aluminium, heat preservation rock and for locking member heat preservation rock being fixed on thermal insulation aluminium, described insulation
Aluminium sheet is affixed with crossbeam by the first corner brace of L-type.
By using technique scheme, inner glass curtain wall arranges insulation construction and can improve hollow layer further
Heat insulation effect, thermal insulation aluminium is connected the stability with reinforcement by the way of L-type the first corner brace with crossbeam, and by locking
Heat preservation rock is pressed on thermal insulation aluminium and is possible to prevent thermal insulation aluminium surface to arch upward by part.
As preferably, described locking member include be fixedly connected on the fixed plate on thermal insulation aluminium surface, one end is fixed
Through the locking bar of heat preservation rock formation hook portion and it is set in hook portion for clamping the locking of heat preservation rock in the fixed plate other end
Plate.
By using technique scheme, heat preservation rock is fixed on thermal insulation aluminium more convenient by which.
As preferably, labyrinth seal between described crossbeam and PLASTIC LAMINATED.
By using technique scheme, when lower floor's breaking out of fire, temperature rising can make crossbeam expanded by heating outward
Deformation, so that loosen the gap increase caused between the two between crossbeam and PLASTIC LAMINATED to affect sealing effectiveness, and uses fan
Palace seal form, even if beam deformation when because have the existence of multiple sealing also can improve further crossbeam with
Sealing between PLASTIC LAMINATED, improves fire protecting performance while improving heat-insulating property.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide a kind of temperature control method, and it has the most energy-conservation advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose two of the present invention has the technical scheme that passes through device of solar generating
Utilize solar energy to generate electricity, power for this curtain wall system；
Step one, by the hollow layer temperature sensor being arranged on inner glass curtain wall, the temperature of detection hollow layer to list
Temperature signal Tm in sheet machine feedback hollow layer;
Step 2, received this temperature signal Tm and preset temperature Tx by single-chip microcomputer and compare thus control temperature conditioning unit refrigeration
Or heat and make hollow layer temperature maintain preset temperature Tx, wherein,
When hollow layer temperature sensor detects the temperature of hollow layer, and export hollow layer temperature signal Tm, pre-with in single-chip microcomputer
If temperature Tx compares, when hollow layer temperature Tm less than preset temperature Tx time, Single-chip Controlling temperature conditioning unit carry out heating until in
Dead level temperature Tm is equal to preset temperature Tx, stops heating work, only carries out air-flow exchange；
When hollow layer temperature sensor detects the temperature of hollow layer, and export hollow layer temperature signal Tm, pre-with in single-chip microcomputer
If temperature Tx compares, when hollow layer temperature Tm higher than preset temperature Tx time, Single-chip Controlling temperature conditioning unit carry out freezing until in
Dead level temperature Tm is equal to preset temperature Tx, stops heating work；Iterative cycles is to guarantee that the temperature of hollow layer is at preset temperature Tx.
In sum, the method have the advantages that this curtain wall is wrapped in the surrounding of building, be equivalent to building
Build thing and wrapped one layer of heat preservation layer, the external environment impact on indoor temperature can be reduced, time in the winter time, can effectively prevent room
Scattering and disappearing of interior temperature so that even if indoor temperature can maintain a certain temperature for a long time, without in regular priming chamber
Air-conditioning；The existence having heat-insulation layer summer when can intercept the outdoor high temperature impact on indoor low temperature so that indoor temperature
A certain temperature can be maintained at for a long time, it is not necessary to start room conditioning frequently, to reach energy-conservation effect；When by single-chip microcomputer control
Temperature conditioning unit processed so that hollow layer to reach constant temperature the most energy-conservation.This curtain wall system also improves fire prevention envelope and repaiies unit, is carrying
Fire safety performance is also improved while high energy-saving effect.Increasing device of solar generating utilizes solar energy to provide electricity for curtain wall
Amount, the most energy-conservation.This curtain wall system also improves fire prevention envelope and repaiies unit, also improves fire prevention peace while improving energy-saving effect
Full performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the circuit controling drawing of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is for embodying the structural representation of column in embodiment one, two, three；
Fig. 4 is for embodying the annexation between crossbeam, PLASTIC LAMINATED in embodiment one, two, three；
Fig. 5 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is for embodying column, fixing seat and the structural representation of the first corner brace annexation in figure embodiment one, two, three
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment two；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment three；
Fig. 9 is for embodying the structural representation of hollow layer temperature sensor and outdoor temperature sensor in embodiment three.
In figure, 1, inner glass curtain wall；11, vent；2, outside glass curtain wall；21, air inlet；22, exhaust outlet；3、
Hollow layer；4, air-conditioning；51, outdoor temperature sensor；51a, outdoor temperature sensor；51b, outdoor temperature sensor；51c, room
Outer temperature sensor；52, hollow layer temperature sensor；52a, hollow layer temperature sensor；52b, hollow layer temperature sensor；
52c, hollow layer temperature sensor；6, electric-powered shutter；71, fixing seat；721, crossbeam；7211, main body；72111, first is convex
Block；72112, block；7212, cover plate；72121, grab；72122, arcuate groove；722, press strip；7221, draw-in groove；723, housing；
7231, fixture block；7232, the second projection；724, the second corner brace；7241, the first draw-in groove；73, the first corner brace；74, column；8, fire prevention
Envelope repaiies unit；81, PLASTIC LAMINATED；811, the first depression；812, second is protruding；82, fire prevention rock wool；91, thermal insulation aluminium；92, insulation
Rock wool；931, locking bar；9311, hook portion；932, latch；933, fixed plate；94, connecting plate；101, first is protruding；102,
Two depressions；103, stepped hole；104, ball；105, pressure ring；106, spring；107, body of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, including mechanical part and circuit part；Wherein
Mechanical part as it is shown in figure 1, include inner glass curtain wall 1, outside glass curtain wall 2, mounting structure, fire prevention envelope repair unit 8 and
Device of solar generating, wherein device of solar generating includes solar panel, controller, accumulator and inverter；Too
Sun can cell panel be the solar energy glass being arranged on the glass curtain wall of outside, belongs to existing skill additionally, due to device of solar generating
Art, does not the most illustrate it, and this device of solar generating provides electricity for curtain wall system.
Inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall 2 are arranged on around building by mounting structure；Wherein, inner side
For single-glass, outside glass curtain wall 2 is then double glazing, inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall to glass curtain wall 1
Formed between 2, on a hollow layer 3 lateral keel in hollow layer 3 or longitudinal Os Draconis, temperature conditioning unit is set, at this
In embodiment, temperature conditioning unit selects convertible frequency air-conditioner 4.
Inner glass curtain wall 1 arranges a hollow layer temperature sensor 52.
Shown in Figure 2, the circuit part of this curtain wall system, single-chip microcomputer model is that AT89C51 is during wherein input couples
Dead level temperature sensor 52, outfan couples temperature conditioning unit.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the energy-saving principle of the present embodiment is done following description, building is fitted up when, should
Solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system decorating is in the surrounding of building, then by the control realization refrigeration mould by single-chip microcomputer
Formula or heating mode make hollow layer 3 temperature maintain a certain temperature value with the temperature realizing regulation hollow layer 3, are equivalent to building
It is energy-conservation to realize that thing wraps constant temperature heat-insulation layer；Time the most in the winter time, on the one hand form greenhouse effect in hollow layer 3, can reduce
The power consumption heated；On the other hand scattering and disappearing of indoor temperature can effectively be prevented due to the existence of heat-insulation layer so that though Indoor Temperature
Degree can maintain a certain temperature for a long time, without regular startup room conditioning 4.
Summer when, on the one hand there is the existence of constant temperature heat-insulation layer can intercept the outdoor high temperature shadow to indoor low temperature
Ring so that indoor temperature can be maintained at a certain temperature for a long time, it is not necessary to start room conditioning 4 frequently, to reach energy-conservation effect
Really；What is more important is double glazing due to outside glass curtain wall 2, can effectively reduce the spoke of the sun summer when
Penetrating, the outer heat of effective air lock enters in hollow layer 3, and then reduces the refrigeration power consumption of hollow layer 3, and inner glass is single simultaneously
The setting of layer glass also makes the past indoor transmission of the heat in hollow layer 3, without reducing refrigeration further toward outdoor transmission
Power consumption.
A kind of temperature control method, has used the curtain wall system in embodiment one, has utilized solar energy by device of solar generating
Generate electricity, power for this curtain wall system；
Step one, by the hollow layer temperature sensor 52 being arranged on inner glass curtain wall 1, the temperature of detection hollow layer 3 is also
Temperature signal Tm in singlechip feedbsck hollow layer 3;
Step 2, received this temperature signal Tm and preset temperature Tx by single-chip microcomputer and compare thus control temperature conditioning unit refrigeration
Or heat and make hollow layer 3 temperature maintain preset temperature Tx, wherein,
When hollow layer temperature sensor 52 detects the temperature of hollow layer 3, and export hollow layer 3 temperature signal Tm, with single-chip microcomputer
Interior preset temperature Tx compares, and when hollow layer 3 temperature Tm is less than preset temperature Tx, Single-chip Controlling temperature conditioning unit carries out heating directly
To hollow layer 3 temperature Tm equal to preset temperature Tx, stop heating work, only carry out air-flow exchange；
When hollow layer temperature sensor 52 detects the temperature of hollow layer 3, and export hollow layer 3 temperature signal Tm, with single-chip microcomputer
Interior preset temperature Tx compares, and when hollow layer 3 temperature Tm is higher than preset temperature Tx, it is straight that Single-chip Controlling temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration
To hollow layer 3 temperature Tm equal to preset temperature Tx, stop heating work；Iterative cycles is being preset with the temperature guaranteeing hollow layer 3
Temperature Tx.In this embodiment, preset temperature Tx is 22 degrees Celsius.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, mounting structure being done following description, fixing seat 71 is embedded in building masonry wall 107, will
Column 74 is arranged on fixing seat 71 by the first corner brace 73, then by the second corner brace 724, crossbeam 721 is arranged on column
On 74.
By crossbeam 721 and the work of press strip 722 between neighbouring inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall 2
Fixing with realizing；By column 74 and and press strip between inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall 2 that left and right is adjacent
The effect of 722 realizes fixing.
Seeing Fig. 4 and the concrete structure of crossbeam 721 does following description, crossbeam 721 includes main body 7211, main body 7211
Top is opened wide and is formed opening, and the opening's edge of opening goes out inwardly projecting formation block 72112, opening is covered with cover plate 7212, cover plate
7212 sides are provided with grab 72121, and opposite side is provided with arcuate groove 72122.
7211 liang of medial walls of main body are provided with the first projection 72111 along its length, and the second corner brace 724 is provided with convex with first
First draw-in groove 7241 of block 72111 clamping.
Crossbeam 721 is divided into two parts, can first all columns 74 be all arranged on skin, the most again
Crossbeam 721 is installed, first main body 7211 is pre-fixed on column 74 when installing crossbeam 721, then by opening part by the
Two corner braces 724 are put in main body 7211 so that the second corner brace 724 is at the first projection 72111 and work of the first draw-in groove 7241
It is relatively fixed with lower vertical direction, then the second corner brace 724 is fixed on column 74, by the arc of cover plate 7212 by bolt
Groove 72122 is put in one of them block 72112, then by grab 72121 and another block 72112 clamping.It is so designed that
Avoid the need for another root crossbeam 721 ground of root post 74 to install, the installation effectiveness of curtain wall can be improved.
The middle part of main body 7211 is protruded and is formed contiguous block, and press strip 722 is fixed with contiguous block by bolt, wherein press strip 722
The end face of both sides caves inward and forms draw-in groove 7221, and is provided with a housing 723 on press strip 722, the inner of housing 723 both sides
The fixture block 7231 coordinated with draw-in groove 7221 towards projecting inward formation.
During press strip 722 is tightened by bolt, the middle part that can make press strip 722 is over-stressed and causes two ends to tilt
And when press strip 722 two ends be stuck in housing 723 can in the middle part of press strip 722 over-stressed time effectively prevent press strip 722 two ends from tilting
To improve sealing property, thus reduce scattering and disappearing of hollow layer 3 heat.In addition in order to prevent further press strip 722 two ends tilt can
To be provided with the second projection 7232 on housing 723, when housing 723 covers on press strip 722, the second projection 7232 and press strip
722 end abutment.
In order to strengthen the sealing property of hollow layer 3, it is equipped with on the end face of glass contact with press strip 722 in main body 7211
Sealing strip.
Shown in Figure 4, fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit 8 and does detailed description below；Fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit 8 and is included that spiral shell is passed through in side
Tether and be connected on the PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 that opposite side on body of wall 107 is sealedly connected between floor and crossbeam 721, be fixed on PLASTIC LAMINATED 81
On fire prevention rock wool 82；The lower surface of PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 is provided with the first depression 811 by being stamped and formed out, and cover plate 7212 upper surface sets
There is the first projection 101 coordinated with the first depression 811；The lower surface of PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 also forms the second projection 812, cover plate 7212
Upper surface is formed with the second depression 102 coordinated with second protruding 812；This kind of design is similar to PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 and crossbeam 721
Between use labyrinth seal, when a fire, heat can be passed to the inside of crossbeam 721, so that in crossbeam 721
Portion air heats expands thus that cover plate 7212 can be made to deform outward is outwardly, now will make the first projection 101 more
Firmly being embedded in the first depression 811, same second projection 812 also can preferably be embedded in the second depression 102, to solve cover plate
7212 deform the sealing problem caused, thus improve the fire protecting performance of this curtain wall.
Shown in Figure 4, inner glass curtain wall 1 is provided with insulation construction near the side of body of wall 107, and insulation construction includes protecting
Temperature aluminium sheet 91, it is connected on crossbeam 721 by the connecting plate 94 of L-type, fills insulation between thermal insulation aluminium 91 and body of wall 107
Rock wool 92, heat preservation rock 92 is fixed on thermal insulation aluminium 91 by locking member.
Wherein locking member specially include be fixedly connected on the fixed plate 933 on thermal insulation aluminium 91 surface, locking bar 931 with
And the latch 932 of arc, one end of locking bar 931 is fixed on fixed plate 933 other end and is formed hook portion through heat preservation rock 92
9311。
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the fire protecting performance of this curtain wall system is described further the fire prevention in order to improve this curtain wall
Performance, improves connecting the L-type connecting plate 94 bolt with crossbeam 721, sets the stepped hole running through whole bolt in the middle part of bolt
103, the path section of stepped hole 103 is near body of wall 107 side, and the big footpath section of stepped hole 103 is provided with female thread, in stepped hole 103
Being provided with a ball 104, the diameter of ball 104 is less than the diameter of big footpath section, stepped hole 103 big footpath section more than the diameter of path section
A threaded pressure ring 105, is provided with a spring 106 between ball 104 and pressure ring 105, spring 106 in the raw or
When person is slightly compressed state, stepped hole 103 can be blocked by ball 104.When a fire, the sky in crossbeam 721 can be made
Gas expanded by heating, crossbeam 721 internal gas pressure raises, and ball 104 outwards can be ejected so that stepped hole 103 is opened, and this intermittent fever is empty
Gas will flow in the direction along stepped hole 103, so that reduce the stress at cover plate 7212, makes cover plate 7212 not
As for there being the biggest deflection, thus improve the sealing between PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 and crossbeam 721 further, improve fire protecting performance
And heat-insulating property.
Embodiment two, shown in Figure 7, the difference with embodiment 1 is, is provided with exhaust outlet 22 on double glazing top,
Bottom arranges air inlet 21；Air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 realize opening and closing, upper and lower curtain by the first mechanism for opening/closing
Repair unit 8 by fire prevention envelope between wall layers to intercept；Inner glass curtain wall is provided with vent 11, vent 11 be provided with for open or
The second mechanism for opening/closing that person closes.Second mechanism for opening/closing is similarly electric-powered shutter 6 and room is detected when outdoor temperature sensor 51
When outer temperature signal To is equal with preset temperature Tx, vent 11 is opened by Single-chip Controlling electric-powered shutter 6, carries out indoor
Ventilation.
Referring also to Fig. 2, also an outdoor temperature sensor 51 can also be coupled at the input of single-chip microcomputer, at outfan
Coupling the first mechanism for opening/closing, wherein the model of outdoor temperature sensor 51 and hollow layer temperature sensor 52 is DS18B20,
Belong to prior art additionally, due to device of solar generating, the most it is not illustrated, this solar energy
TRT provides electricity for curtain wall system.Room can also be set on outside glass curtain wall 2 for improving energy-saving effect further
Outer temperature sensor 51.
So opening air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 so that hollow layer 3 formed air flowing hot pressing away from
And stack effect, air enters hollow layer 3 from air inlet 21, and gas is heated and produces warm-up movement from bottom to top, by air vent
Steam in hollow layer 3 is reduced the temperature of hollow layer 3, closed by Single-chip Controlling air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 subsequently
Close, open temperature conditioning unit simultaneously and hollow layer 3 is realized refrigeration, owing to can first take away a part of heat by stack effect, because of
This can reduce refrigeration power consumption further.
Illustrating for this, different by season, curtain wall system actively performs three kinds of operation reserve, and corresponding three kinds of systems
Operational mode；The optional environment real time monitoring that performs of single chip control module drives, it is achieved the autonomous temperature control to curtain wall system is grasped
Make or independent temperature actuated；
Three kinds of operation reserve are according to three kinds of operational modes of three kinds of operating mode correspondence execution in season, by the control realization refrigeration mould of single-chip microcomputer
Formula or heating mode and combine that air port opens and closes make hollow layer 3 temperature maintain to preset temperature realizing the temperature of regulation hollow layer 3
Degree signal Tx；Wherein preset temperature signals Tx is a certain temperature value of 22-25 degree Celsius；Preset temperature signals Tx in the present embodiment
Take 22 degrees Celsius.
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor 51 detects ambient temperature To ＞ 25 degrees Celsius, as To ＞ Tm ＞
During Tx, Single-chip Controlling the first mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are opened, in the effect of stack effect
Under take away a part of heat with reduce hollow layer 3 temperature until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm ＞ Tx, then Single-chip Controlling is entered
Air port 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are closed and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor 51 detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling is entered
Air port 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are in normally open, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor 51 detects ambient temperature To ＜ 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling first
Mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are closed, and force start temperature conditioning unit heats
Pattern so that Tm=Tx.
Embodiment three, combining Fig. 2, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, with embodiment two
Difference be: outdoor temperature sensor 51 quantity is 3, and one of them outdoor temperature sensor 51a is arranged on exhaust outlet 22
Lower section, outdoor temperature sensor 51b is arranged on the top of air inlet 21, and outdoor temperature sensor 51c is arranged on air inlet 21
Lower section.
Outdoor temperature sensor 51a, outdoor temperature sensor 51b, outdoor temperature sensor 51c, all it is coupled in single-chip microcomputer
On, carrying out computing inside single-chip microcomputer, computing mode is that the temperature value that outdoor temperature sensor 51a detects is multiplied by coefficient 0.5, room
The temperature value that outer temperature sensor 51b detects is multiplied by coefficient 0.2, and the temperature value that outdoor temperature sensor 51c detects is multiplied by
0.3, thus draw singlechip feedbsck output temperature signal To；Can be by natural wind at diverse location due to be disposed in the outdoor
The data affected thus temperature sensor can be caused to detect are inaccurate, can be improved the standard of output temperature signal To by which
Really property, and then can further energy-saving effect.
Further, it is also possible to hollow layer temperature sensor 52 is set to 3, wherein hollow layer temperature sensor 52a is arranged
At interior glass near the top of floor, hollow layer temperature sensor 52b, 52c are arranged on the both sides up and down of vent 11 to enter one
Step improves energy-saving effect.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by member as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as at this
All protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner glass curtain wall (1), the outside glass of split type setting
Curtain wall (2), described inner glass curtain wall (1) and outside glass curtain wall (2) being arranged on curtain wall construction independently, described
Inner glass curtain wall (1) and outside glass curtain wall (2) between formed hollow layer (3), it is characterised in that: described inner side glass
Glass curtain wall (1) is single-glass, and outside glass curtain wall (2) is double glazing, described double glazing wherein one layer be the sun
Energy glass, this curtain wall system also includes that device of solar generating, described device of solar generating include solar panel, control
Device processed, accumulator and inverter；Described solar panel is described solar energy glass, described temperature sense intelligence
Constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with:
Hollow layer temperature sensor (52), is arranged at hollow layer (3), is used for detecting hollow layer (3) temperature output temperature signal
Tm；
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer (3), by control realization refrigeration mode or the system of single-chip microcomputer
Heat pattern makes hollow layer (3) temperature maintain preset temperature signals Tx with the temperature realizing regulation hollow layer (3).
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outside glass
Glass curtain wall (2) top is provided with exhaust outlet (22), and bottom is provided with air inlet (21).
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include for inciting somebody to action
Curtain wall system is installed to the mounting structure on building, and described mounting structure includes the fixing seat being fixed on building
(71), connect the installing frame between adjacent inboard glass curtain wall (1) and connect first between installing frame and fixing seat (71)
Corner brace (73).
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described installing frame
Including the crossbeam (721) for being connected with building, for the press strip (722) of clamping glass and be connected to press strip (722) outward
The housing (723) in portion.
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described press strip
(722) middle part is connected with crossbeam (721) by bolt, and the end face of described press strip (722) both sides caves inward formation draw-in groove
(7221) fixture block (7231) that, the inwardly projecting formation of inner face of described housing (723) both sides coordinates with draw-in groove (7221).
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: this temperature sense intelligence
Constant temperature ecological curtain wall system can also include that fire prevention envelope repaiies unit (8), described fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit and is included being sealedly connected on floor
And PLASTIC LAMINATED (81) between crossbeam (721), the fire prevention rock wool (82) being fixed on PLASTIC LAMINATED (81).
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described inner side glass
Glass curtain wall (1) is provided with insulation construction near indoor side, and described insulation construction includes thermal insulation aluminium (91), heat preservation rock
(92) and for locking member (93) that heat preservation rock (92) is fixed on thermal insulation aluminium (91), described thermal insulation aluminium (91)
Affixed with crossbeam (721) by the connecting plate (94) first corner brace (73) of L-type.
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described locking member
Including be fixedly connected on the fixed plate (933) on thermal insulation aluminium (91) surface, one end is fixed on fixed plate (933) other end and is passed
Heat preservation rock (92) forms the locking bar (931) of hook portion (9311) and is set in hook portion (9311) and is used for clamping heat preservation rock (92)
Latch (932).
A kind of solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described crossbeam
And labyrinth seal between PLASTIC LAMINATED (81) (721).
10. a temperature control method, it has used the solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecology curtain as described in claim 1 to 9 any one
Wall system；It is characterized in that: utilize solar energy to generate electricity by device of solar generating, power for this curtain wall system；
Step one, by the hollow layer temperature sensor (52) being arranged on inner glass curtain wall (1), detection hollow layer (3)
Temperature and in singlechip feedbsck hollow layer (3) temperature signal Tm;
Step 2, received this temperature signal Tm and preset temperature Tx by single-chip microcomputer and compare thus control temperature conditioning unit refrigeration
Or heat and make hollow layer (3) temperature maintain preset temperature Tx, wherein,
When hollow layer temperature sensor (52) detects the temperature of hollow layer (3), and export hollow layer (3) temperature signal Tm, with
In single-chip microcomputer, preset temperature Tx compares, and when hollow layer (3) temperature Tm is less than preset temperature Tx, Single-chip Controlling temperature conditioning unit enters
Row heats until hollow layer (3) temperature Tm is equal to preset temperature Tx, stops heating work, only carries out air-flow exchange；
When hollow layer temperature sensor (52) detects the temperature of hollow layer (3), and export hollow layer (3) temperature signal Tm, with
In single-chip microcomputer, preset temperature Tx compares, and when hollow layer (3) temperature Tm is higher than preset temperature Tx, Single-chip Controlling temperature conditioning unit enters
Row refrigeration, until hollow layer (3) temperature Tm is equal to preset temperature Tx, stops heating work；Iterative cycles is to guarantee hollow layer (3)
Temperature at preset temperature Tx.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610647732.9A CN106065679A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610647732.9A CN106065679A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
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| CN106065679A true CN106065679A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
Family
ID=57207249
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610647732.9A Pending CN106065679A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Solar energy intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
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| CN106988458A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-07-28 | 林涵 | A kind of garden architecture curtain wall of waterproof thermal-insulated energy-conservation |
| CN111463882A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 深圳信誉建设集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic system of building outer wall |
| CN113622567A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 正兴建设集团股份有限公司 | Self-ventilation photovoltaic curtain wall |
| CN113638527A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-12 | 正兴建设集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving curtain wall system |
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| CN113638527B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2022-06-07 | 正兴建设集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent energy-saving curtain wall system |
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