CN106056741B - Fifth edition renminbi full-automatic coin sorting machine - Google Patents
Fifth edition renminbi full-automatic coin sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106056741B CN106056741B CN201610583491.6A CN201610583491A CN106056741B CN 106056741 B CN106056741 B CN 106056741B CN 201610583491 A CN201610583491 A CN 201610583491A CN 106056741 B CN106056741 B CN 106056741B
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- coin
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/12—Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/16—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
Abstract
The invention discloses a fifth edition RMB full-automatic coin sorting machine, which comprises a bracket, a cylinder body, a motor and a rotating shaft, wherein a first rotating disc, a second rotating disc and a third rotating disc are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from top to bottom, more than one first through hole is formed in the first rotating disc, the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than that of a unitary coin and larger than that of a pentagonal coin, more than one second through hole is formed in the second rotating disc, the diameter of the second through hole is smaller than that of the pentagonal coin and larger than that of a pentagonal coin, a first coin outlet, a second coin outlet and a third coin outlet are formed in the cylinder body, and a first slide way, a second slide way and a third slide way are formed in the cylinder body. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can separate the coins with different face values of the fifth edition of RMB once every time, is completely automatic, does not need manual operation and has high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fifth edition RMB full-automatic coin sorting machine.
Background
Buses and supermarkets have a large number of coins with different sizes of 1 corner, 5 corners and 1 yuan, and the coins need to be checked every day after work, so that a large amount of labor is needed, the time is long, and time and labor are wasted. In the coin separator in the prior art, after each separation, the 5-angle and the 1-angle are required to be placed back into the separation disc again for separation, or the separation cannot be effectively carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fifth edition of RMB full-automatic coin sorting machine, which solves the technical defect that coins need to be repeatedly separated in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a full-automatic coin sorting machine of fifth edition RMB, includes the support, sets up barrel, the motor of setting on the support that is supported by the support on the support, sets up in the barrel and by the rotatory pivot of motor drive, has set gradually first carousel, second carousel and third carousel under to in the pivot by last, first carousel on open and to have more than one first through-hole, the diameter of first through-hole is less than the diameter of monobasic coin and is greater than the diameter of pentagon coin, the second carousel on open and to have more than one second through-hole, the diameter of second through-hole is less than the diameter of pentagon coin and is greater than the diameter of one corner coin, the barrel on open and to have first coin outlet, second coin outlet and third coin outlet, first coin outlet, second coin outlet and third coin outlet's bottom align with the top of first carousel, second carousel and third carousel respectively, first coin outlet, second coin outlet and third coin outlet's department set up first slide, second slide and third slide on the barrel respectively. In the invention, the first rotating disc, the second rotating disc and the third rotating disc rotate, coins of a pentagon and a conus leak down from the first through hole on the first rotating disc, and a coin of a yuan is left on the first rotating disc due to the larger diameter than the first through hole, enters the first slideway from the first coin outlet along with the rotation of the first rotating disc, is collected from the bottom of the first slideway, realizes the separation of the coins of the yuan and the pentagon and the conus, the coins of the pentagon and the conus fall onto the second rotating disc from the first through hole, and the diameter of the second through hole is larger than that of the coin of the conus and is smaller than that of the coin of the pentagon due to the larger diameter than that of the coin of the conus, so the coins of the conus are from the second through hole Kong Louxia, the pentagonal coins are left on the second rotary disc and enter the second slide way from the second coin outlet along with the rotation of the second rotary disc and are collected, so that the separation of the five-feather coins and the one-feather coins is realized, the one-feather coins fall on the third rotary disc and enter the third slide way from the third coin outlet along with the rotation of the third rotary disc and are collected, the sorting of the coins with different face values is realized, the coins are dumped into the barrel in the whole process, the manual participation is not needed in the sorting process, and the unitary coins, the pentagonal coins and the one-feather coins are respectively sorted from the barrel through different slide ways without secondary sorting.
As a further improvement of the invention, a first recovery channel communicated with the cylinder body at the position between the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc is arranged on the first slideway, the width of the first recovery channel is smaller than the diameter of the unitary coin and larger than the diameter of the pentagonal coin, a second recovery channel communicated with the cylinder body at the position between the second rotating disc and the third rotating disc is arranged on the second slideway, and the width of the second recovery channel is smaller than the diameter of the pentagonal coin and larger than the diameter of the pentagonal coin; a small number of pentagon and/or one-cornered coins entering the first slideway together with the unitary coins are recycled from the first recycling channel to enter the second rotary disc, so that the pentagon and/or one-cornered coins are prevented from being mixed in the unitary coins after being sorted.
As a further improvement of the invention, one ends of the first slide way, the second slide way and the third slide way, which are far away from the cylinder body, are respectively provided with a photoelectric counter; the invention is provided with a photoelectric counter to carry out the technology on the sorted coins, thereby obtaining the sum of the sorted coins.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner wall of the cylinder body is provided with a supporting block, and the supporting block is provided with more than three bull-eye wheels which are respectively used for supporting the first rotary table, the second rotary table and the third rotary table; the bull-eye wheel is arranged to support the first rotary table, the second rotary table and the third rotary table, so that the coin sorting machine can prevent the coin from deforming in the process of sorting coins, the rotary tables rotate smoothly, and two opposite centrifugal forces are eliminated due to the round wheels. Ensuring uniform rotation of the disc.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bull-eye wheels are divided into three groups, each group comprises three bull-eye wheels, and the three bull-eye wheels in each group are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the cylinder body in an annular shape.
As a further improvement of the invention, the coin-freed apparatus further comprises a top cover, wherein a coin slot is formed in the top cover, the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top cover, and the top cover supports the top of the rotating shaft to prevent the rotating shaft from deflecting.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bracket comprises a support plate and a support rod arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the output shaft of the motor is directly connected with the rotating shaft without other transmission mechanisms, so that the structure of the invention is simplified, and the volume is reduced.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention can separate the coins with different face values of the fifth edition of RMB once every time, is completely automatic, does not need manual operation and has high efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the point i in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of point ii in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 7 at iii.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing the internal structure of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a support; 2. a barrel; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first turntable; 6. a second turntable; 7. a third turntable; 8. a first through hole; 9. a second through hole; 10. a first coin outlet; 11. a second coin outlet; 12. a third coin outlet; 13. a first slideway; 14. a second slideway; 15. a third slideway; 16. a first recovery channel; 17. a second recovery channel; 18. a support block; 19. a bull's eye wheel; 20. a top cover; 21. a coin slot; 22. a support plate; 23. a support bar; 24. a cross bar.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
The fifth edition rmb full-automatic coin sorting machine as shown in fig. 9 of fig. 1 comprises a support 1, a cylinder 2 disposed on the support 1 and supported by the support 1, a motor 3 disposed on the support 1, and a rotating shaft 4 disposed in the cylinder 2 and driven by the motor 3 to rotate, wherein the rotating shaft 4 is sequentially provided with a first rotating disk 5, a second rotating disk 6 and a third rotating disk 7 from top to bottom, the first rotating disk 5 is provided with more than one first through hole 8, the diameter of the first through hole 8 is smaller than that of a unitary coin and larger than that of a pentagonal coin, the second rotating disk 6 is provided with more than one second through hole 9, the diameter of the second through hole 9 is smaller than that of the pentagonal coin and larger than that of a one-corner coin, the cylinder 2 is provided with a first coin outlet 10, a second coin outlet 11 and a third coin outlet 12, the height of the first coin outlet 10 is slightly larger than that of the unitary coin, the diameter of the second coin outlet 11 is slightly larger than that of the fifth capillary coin, the height of the fifth capillary coin is slightly larger than that of the fifth coin, the third coin is slightly larger than that of the fifth capillary coin, and the third coin is slightly larger than that of the first coin, and the first coin outlet 12; the bottom of the first coin outlet 10, the bottom of the second coin outlet 11 and the bottom of the third coin outlet 12 are respectively aligned with the top of the first rotary disc 5, the top of the second rotary disc 6 and the top of the third rotary disc 7, and the barrel 2 at the positions of the first coin outlet 10, the second coin outlet 11 and the third coin outlet 12 is respectively provided with a first slide rail 13, a second slide rail 14 and a third slide rail 15. The first slideway 13 is provided with a first recovery channel 16 communicated with the cylinder 2 between the first rotary disc 5 and the second rotary disc 6, the first recovery channel 16 is elliptical, the size of the major axis of the first recovery channel is larger than the diameter of a five-feather coin and smaller than the diameter of a first coin, the diameter of the five-feather coin and a one-corner coin can pass through but the diameter of the first coin can not pass through, the second slideway 14 is provided with a second recovery channel 17 communicated with the cylinder 2 between the second rotary disc 6 and the third rotary disc 7, the value of the major axis of the second recovery channel 17 is larger than the diameter of the one-corner coin and smaller than the diameter of the five-corner coin, and only the one-corner coin can pass through. One end of the first slide way 13, one end of the second slide way 14 and one end of the third slide way 15, which are far away from the cylinder body 2, are respectively provided with a photoelectric counter.
The inner wall of the cylinder body 2 is provided with more than three supporting blocks 18, and each supporting block 18 is provided with a bull-eye wheel 19 which is respectively used for supporting the first rotary table 5, the second rotary table 6 and the third rotary table 7. Backup pad 18 in this application is fixed on the internal surface of barrel 2, and the bull's eye wheel 19 that this application is preferred divides into three groups, and every group is three, and the three bull's eye wheel 19 of every group is cyclic annular evenly distributed along barrel 2 inner wall.
For preventing pivot 4 in this application top swing in the rotation, this application sets up top cap 20 at the top of barrel 2, top cap 20 on open and to have coin slot 21, the top and the top cap 20 of pivot 4 are passed through the bearing and are rotated and be connected.
Support 1 include backup pad 22 and set up bracing piece 23 in backup pad 22 bottom, the quantity of bracing piece 23 is three, three 23 bottoms of bracing pieces lean out, connect through horizontal pole 24 between two adjacent bracing pieces 23 in order to increase its stability, bracing piece 23 and horizontal pole 24 in this application all have angular steel to support, the junction is the welding, motor 3 install in backup pad 22's bottom, the shaft coupling is passed through with motor 3's output shaft in the bottom of pivot 4.
According to the invention, a first rotating disc 5, a second rotating disc 6 and a third rotating disc 7 rotate, pentagonal coins and pentagonal coins leak down from a first through hole 8 on the first rotating disc 5, unitary coins are left on the first rotating disc 5 due to the fact that the diameter of the coins is larger than that of the first through hole 8, enter a first chute 13 from a first coin outlet 10 along with the rotation of the first rotating disc 5 and are collected from the bottom of the first chute 13, wherein if pentagonal coins and/or pentagonal coins together with the unitary coins enter the barrel body 2 again from a first recovery channel 16, the sorted unitary coins are counted by a photoelectric counter on the first chute 13, the amount of the sorted unitary coins is the same as the number of the unitary coins, and the separation of the unitary coins from the pentagonal coins and the pentagonal coins is realized; the pentagonal coins and the one-cornered coins fall onto the second rotating disc 6 from the first through holes 8, and the diameter of the second through holes 9 is larger than that of the one-cornered coins and smaller than that of the pentagonal coins, so that the one-cornered coins leak from the second through holes 9, the pentagonal coins are left on the second rotating disc 6 and enter the second slideway 14 from the second coin outlet 11 along with the rotation of the second rotating disc 6 and are collected, if the coins with one feather and the five feathered coins enter the second slideway 14, the one-feathered coins enter the third rotating disc in the barrel body 2 from the second recovery channel 17, the separation of the five-feathered coins and the one-feathered coins is realized, the number of the separated five-feathered coins is counted by the photoelectric counter on the second slideway 14, and the sum is equal to half of the number of the separated five-feathered coins; a piece of rough coins fall on the third rotating disc 7 and enter the third slideway 15 from the third coin outlet 12 along with the rotation of the third rotating disc 7 and are collected, the number of the one-corner coins is counted by the photoelectric counter on the third slideway 15, and the sum of the one-corner coins is one tenth of the number of the one-corner coins; the sorting method realizes the sorting of the coins with different face values through the process, the coins are only required to be dumped into the barrel body 2 in the whole process, the manual participation is not required in the sorting process, and the coins in the first place, the pentagon and the first corner are respectively sorted from the barrel body through different slideways without secondary sorting.
While the invention has been described in detail in this specification as being particularly suited to or capable of being carried out by persons skilled in the art, it will be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic coin sorting machine of fifth edition RMB which characterized in that: including support (1), set up barrel (2) that is supported by support (1) on support (1), motor (3) of setting on support (1), set up pivot (4) and top cap (20) in barrel (2) and by motor (3) drive rotation, pivot (4) are gone up by last to having set gradually first carousel (5), second carousel (6) and third carousel (7), pivot (4) drive first carousel (5), second carousel (6) and third carousel (7) rotate, it has more than one first through-hole (8) to open on first carousel (5), the diameter of first through-hole (8) is less than the diameter of monobasic coin and is greater than the diameter of pentagon coin, it has more than one second through-hole (9) to open on second carousel (6), the diameter of second through-hole (9) is less than the diameter of pentagon coin and is greater than the diameter of pentagon coin, it has first coin outlet (10) to open on barrel (2), second coin outlet (11) and third outlet (12), establish respectively bottom and third coin outlet (12) and third outlet (11) and third outlet (12), it goes up to open coin outlet (10) and third carousel (7) and coin outlet (12), it goes up to open coin outlet (10), it locates to open coin outlet (10), third coin (12) and second outlet (12), establish coin outlet (10) and third coin outlet (11) respectively A first slideway (13), a second slideway (14) and a third slideway (15) are arranged; more than three supporting blocks (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (2), and each supporting block (18) is provided with a bull-eye wheel (19) which is respectively used for supporting the first rotary table (5), the second rotary table (6) and the third rotary table (7); a coin slot (21) is formed in the top cover (20), and the top end of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the top cover (20); the support (1) comprises a support plate (22) and a support rod (23) arranged at the bottom of the support plate (22), the motor (3) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (22), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (3); the first slideway (13) is provided with a first recovery channel (16) communicated with the cylinder (2) at the position between the first rotary disc (5) and the second rotary disc (6), and the second slideway (14) is provided with a second recovery channel (17) communicated with the cylinder (2) at the position between the second rotary disc (6) and the third rotary disc (7).
2. The fifth edition rmb full automatic coin sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first slide way (13), one end of the second slide way (14) and one end of the third slide way (15) far away from the cylinder body (2) are respectively provided with a photoelectric counter.
3. The fifth edition rmb full automatic coin sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bull's eye wheels (19) are divided into three groups, each group is three, and the three bull's eye wheels (19) of each group are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of the cylinder body (2) in an annular manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610583491.6A CN106056741B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Fifth edition renminbi full-automatic coin sorting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610583491.6A CN106056741B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Fifth edition renminbi full-automatic coin sorting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106056741A CN106056741A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106056741B true CN106056741B (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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| CN201610583491.6A Active CN106056741B (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | Fifth edition renminbi full-automatic coin sorting machine |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106447891B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2022-05-27 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Coin sorting device |
| CN106960504A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | A kind of bank note, coin separation and classifier |
| CN107705413A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-16 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of layer-stepping coin separating device |
| CN107464332A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-12 | 岭南师范学院 | Sliding board-type coin separator |
| CN107749111A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-02 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of efficiently, simply and accurately coin sorter |
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| CN202201445U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-04-25 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Large member carrying and turning tray |
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