CN106055808B - Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file - Google Patents

Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file Download PDF

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CN106055808B
CN106055808B CN201610395484.3A CN201610395484A CN106055808B CN 106055808 B CN106055808 B CN 106055808B CN 201610395484 A CN201610395484 A CN 201610395484A CN 106055808 B CN106055808 B CN 106055808B
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size
bus
interval
axis
template
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CN106055808A (en
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周万胜
姚丽丽
万玉建
朱峰
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NANJING PANENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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NANJING PANENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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    • G06F30/30Circuit design
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    • G06F30/392Floor-planning or layout, e.g. partitioning or placement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file, including creating the template profile based on layout;The information of SSD model file is extracted and identified;The size of painting canvas is calculated, including the size of space calculates, bus bar sizes calculate, whole canvas size calculates;According to the size for calculating gained painting canvas, combination layout templates, spacer units template and actual topology information carry out main wiring diagram and draw automatically.The present invention passes through existing SSD model file in load substation, Substation Bus Arrangement figure can be drawn automatically, it helps electric substation automation system quickly to put into operation, has great importance for the maintenance and configuration management of electric substation automation system, have a good application prospect.

Description

Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file, belongs to electric power tune Spend field of automation technology.
Background technique
As China's smart grid enters the all-round construction stage, to the construction efficiency and matter of power scheduling and monitoring system The requirement of amount is also higher and higher, and for scheduling backstage and monitoring background system, the drafting efficiency of electric system wiring diagram is drawn Quality processed has large effect to the progress of engineering.The field device topology provided according to primary equipment manufacturer or designing institute Automatic generation of information cosmetic variation is irregular, wiring relationship complexity wiring diagram, the quick throwing for electric substation automation system Fortune, maintenance and configuration management have great importance.
Currently, the master pattern of substation's specification aspect mainly has defined in the 30x of 61970 standard series document of IEC The substation configuration description language SCL that public information network MODEL C IM and IEC 61850 is defined in the 6th part.Zhou Boxi Deng being studied with distribution feeder primary connection figure automatic plot the substation based on CIM, propose based on CIM mould The Automatic Drawing method of type.SCL follows the semantic normalization of the definition of IEC 61850, is electric substation automation system difference manufactory The standard of information is exchanged with each other between the configuration tool of quotient.Substation normative model file (System Specification Description, SSD) it is to be used to describe substation bus arrangement, substation's function and required logic section in SCL The part of point and its topological structure, is the important configuration file of electric substation automation system.SSD model file is with extensible markup The relevant topology information of the form storage each element of substation of language (Extensible Markup Language, XML), so And it has no layout information, such as position of components coordinate, connection direction, size, and figure and configuration is caused to store the isolated of information, SSD file is directly read, then substation topology figure can not be directly displayed.
In practice, each electric substation automation system manufacturer in order to according to the SCL file designed at the beginning of building a station into Row figure is shown, is mostly manually directly to be drawn using mouse dynamic, is generally required to expend huge manpower and time, and And it is easy error.Therefore, seek a kind of Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL, opened up by loading substation Structure SSD file is flutterred, required Substation Bus Arrangement figure is automatically generated, by quickly putting into operation, safeguard and bring to transformer substation system It greatly facilitates, is current urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
When the invention aims to overcome existing SCL file to carry out figure displaying, mouse is directly utilized using artificial The method that dynamic is drawn generally requires to expend huge manpower and time, and is easy the problem of malfunctioning.It is of the invention based on The Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method of SCL model file passes through existing SSD model file in load substation, energy Enough automatic drafting Substation Bus Arrangement figures, help electric substation automation system quickly to put into operation, for electric substation automation system Maintenance and configuration management have great importance, and have a good application prospect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: including following step Suddenly,
Step (A) creates the template profile based on layout, integral layout template and power transformation including whole transformer station The spacer units template stood;
Step (B) is extracted and is identified to the information of SSD model file, and the information of extraction includes component information, topology Structural information, voltage class information, the information of identification are bus connection point information;
Step (C), the simulation calculating of canvas size, the integral layout template created using step (A), spacer units mould Plate calculates the size of painting canvas in conjunction with the real topology information in SSD model file, including the size of space calculates, is female Linear dimension calculates, whole canvas size calculates;
Step (D), according to the size for calculating gained painting canvas, combination layout templates, spacer units template and reality Topology information, carry out main wiring diagram draw automatically.
Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method above-mentioned based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: step (A), The template profile based on layout is created, is included the following steps,
(A1), the integral layout template for creating whole transformer station, specify the substation bus bar, transformer, interval it is opposite Positional relationship, the relative positional relationship including transformer, bus, the relative positional relationship of bus and interval, the company at mother interval Connect mode, storage position;
(A2), the spacer units template for creating whole transformer station, is laid out with array pattern, clearly the equipment class in interval Type, the number of devices in interval, be spaced in equipment locating relative coordinate position in an array.
Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method above-mentioned based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: step (B), Component information includes element title, component type, father node, grandfather's node, and the element title has transformer, winding, conduction Equipment, interval, tie point;The topology information includes terminal names, tie point, connection component, affiliated interval, affiliated electricity Press grade.
Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method above-mentioned based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: step (B), The identification of bus connection point information, includes the following steps,
(B1) if in an interval only including an element, and the element is tie point, then the tie point is bus company Contact;
(B2) if including multiple element in an interval, wherein there are component equipments to belong to voltage transformer, isolation Switch or grounding switch, the then tie point connecting in the interval with other intervals are bus tie point;
(B3) if including multiple element in an interval, wherein there are component equipments to belong to breaker, and breaker One end tie point be connected with transformer, other end tie point connects multiple intervals, then is with multiple tie points being connected that are spaced Bus tie point.
Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method above-mentioned based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: step (C), The simulation of canvas size calculates, and includes the following steps,
(C1) relevant configuration information read in spacer units template profile is drawn automatically according to spacer units template Figure, calculates size shared by each interval, and choose the size of space of the maximum size of space as entire painting canvas layout interval, if N interval is shared in spacer units template, the unit X-axis of interim matrix element is having a size of constant a, and unit Y-axis is having a size of constant B, if matrix includes r altogether in the i of intervaliRow, ciColumn, then calculate the X-axis of interval i having a size of ci* a, Y-axis is having a size of ri* b, choosing Select X-axis size of the maximum X-axis size as entire painting canvas layout interval in all n intervalsSelect all n intervals Y-axis size of the maximum Y-axis size as entire painting canvas layout intervalAs shown in formula (1),
(C2) from real topology information, while according to the interval ruler for calculating resulting entire painting canvas layout interval It is very little, the relevant configuration information in the configuration file of integral layout template is read, according to the arrangement mode at interval and bus, is calculated female The size of line, if the interval quantity of any bar bus connection shares k item, the reserved dimension width of bus is s, then according to interval with The arrangement mode of bus, the X-axis size of busAs shown in formula (2), the Y-axis size of busAs shown in formula (3),
(C3) according to the placement position information of the configuration file median generatrix of integral layout template, in conjunction with bus bar sizes and transformation Device calculates the size of entire painting canvas, and carry out following agreement: a horizontal bus is located on the left of vertical bus;B vertical bus is not coaxial; The bus and transformer and the X axis coordinate of the bus of vertical display that c level is put be not coaxial, the even horizontal all buses put X-axis maximum coordinates be x0, then the X axis coordinate of all buses of vertical display is xvAnd xv> x0If the Vertical Square of interelement Upward is separated by having a size of s1, the bus and the shared m group of transformer with overlying relation that level is put, respectively A1..., Am, the Y-axis of transformer having a size ofThe size that level puts bus i isConnect with the bus i that level is put Connect interval Y-axis having a size ofThere is the bus of vertical display the bus of left-right relation to share h item, the ruler of vertical display bus j It is very little to beConnect with the bus j of vertical display interval X-axis having a size ofThen correlation is that layout dimension calculates, specifically such as Under,
Wherein, the horizontal Y-axis for putting part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (4),
The Y-axis of vertical display part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (5),
The size l of integral layout in vertical directiony, as shown in formula (6),
The X-axis of vertical display part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (7),
J ∈ vertical display, j=1 ..., h (7)
The calculating size for the X-axis that level is putAs shown in formula (8),
The size l of integral layout in the horizontal directionx, as shown in formula (9),
Whole canvas size S1, as shown in formula (10),
S1=(lx,ly) (10)。
Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method above-mentioned based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: step (D), According to the size for calculating gained painting canvas, in conjunction with integral layout template, spacer units template and actual topology information, It carries out main wiring diagram to draw automatically, include the following steps,
(D1) it carries out in bus, interval and the spacer units template in the real topology information in SSD model file The matching of bus, interval;
(D2) to calculate the upper left side of painting canvas as origin (0,0) coordinate, according to real topology information, in conjunction with whole cloth Office's template, carries out the drafting of transformer and bus;
(D3) according to real topology information, the drafting being spaced in conjunction with spacer units template;
(D4) connection of related each element is carried out according to terminal names, tie point.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is the side of drafting automatically of the Substation Bus Arrangement figure based on SCL model file Method can be drawn Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatically, not only can be improved by existing SSD model file in load substation The working efficiency of graphing reduces the duplication of labour, and can greatly reduce the careless omission that human factor may cause, and is power grid Safe and stable operation provides technical guarantee, helps electric substation automation system quickly to put into operation, for electric substation automation system Maintenance and configuration management have great importance, and have a good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method the present invention is based on SCL model file.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.Following example is only used for clearly saying Bright technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: including Following steps,
Step (A) creates the template profile based on layout, integral layout template and power transformation including whole transformer station The spacer units template stood creates the template profile based on layout, includes the following steps,
(A1), the integral layout template for creating whole transformer station, specify the substation bus bar, transformer, interval it is opposite Positional relationship, the relative positional relationship including transformer, bus, the relative positional relationship of bus and interval, the company at mother interval Connect mode, storage position;
(A2), the spacer units template for creating whole transformer station, is laid out with array pattern, clearly the equipment class in interval Type, the number of devices in interval, be spaced in equipment locating relative coordinate position, the main electrical scheme of certain substation are whole in an array Layout templates can be described as,
<? xml version=" 1.0 " encoding=" UTF-8 "?>
< Component name=" " ptr1 " type=" PTR " voltLevel=" " bayRelativePosition =" " direction=" 1 " left=" " top=" bus1 " right=" ptr2 " down=" bus2 "/>
< Component name=" " ptr2 " type=" PTR " voltLevel=" " bayRelativePosition =" " direction=" 1 " left=" " top=" bus1 " right=" ptr3 " down=" bus3 "/>
< Component name=" " ptr3 " type=" PTR " voltLevel=" " bayRelativePosition =" " direction=" 1 " left=" " top=" bus1 " right=" ptr4 " down=" bus4 "/>
< Component name=" " ptr4 " type=" PTR " voltLevel=" " bayRelativePosition =" " direction=" 1 " left=" " top=" bus1 " right=" " down=" bus5 "/>
< Component name=" bus1 " type=" BUS " voltLevel=" VL11KV " BayRelativePosition=" 0 " direction=" 0 " left=" " top=" " right=" " down=" ptr1 "/>
< Component name=" bus2 " type=" BUS " voltLevel=" PMCC " BayRelativePosition=" 1 " direction=" 0 " left=" " top=" ptr1 " right=" bus3 " down =" "/>
< Component name=" bus3 " type=" BUS " voltLevel=" PMCC " BayRelativePosition=" 1 " direction=" 0 " left=" bus2 " top=" ptr2 " right=" bus4 " Down=" "/>
< Component name=" bus4 " type=" BUS " voltLevel=" PMCC " BayRelativePosition=" 1 " direction=" 0 " left=" bus3 " top=" ptr3 " right=" bus5 " Down=" "/>
< Component name=" bus5 " type=" BUS " voltLevel=" PMCC " BayRelativePosition=" 1 " direction=" 0 " left=" bus4 " top=" ptr4 " right=" " down =" "/>
In above-mentioned configuration, voltLevel indicates voltage class;BayRelativePosition=" 4 " indicates spacer units The layout type of opposing busbars, 0- are located on the upside of bus, and 1- is located on the downside of bus;2- is located on the left of bus, and 3- is located at the bus right side Side, 4- are evenly distributed the two sides of bus;Direction indicates placing direction, and 0- is horizontal, and 1- is vertical;Left description left side object, Top description top object, right description right side object, down description lower section object, object here refer to bus or transformer. According to Substation Design drawing or artificial experience, various types of spacer units templates, substation in manual creation substation Spacer units template the alignment placement information of all pels in spacer units is mainly described, using xml document with array matrix Mode carry out configuration description, include altogether 5 kinds of gap models, a partiting template can be described as:
The interval template file that above-mentioned configuration indicates is 2 rows 1 column, packet comprising matrix in partiting template bayModel1 There are a breaker (CBR), a feeder line (IFL) containing equipment, breaker is located at the 2nd row the 1st column of matrix, feeder line The 1st row the 1st positioned at matrix arranges, the type=" NBK " in partiting template indicate should between be divided into general interval, be not between mother Every type=" BK " in partiting template bayModel5 indicates to be divided into mother interval between being somebody's turn to do;
Step (B) is extracted and is identified to the information of SSD model file, and the information of extraction includes component information, topology The information of structural information, voltage class information, identification is bus connection point information, and component information includes element title, element class Type, father node, grandfather's node, the element title have transformer, winding, conductive equipment, interval, tie point;The topology knot Structure information includes terminal names, tie point, connection component, affiliated interval, affiliated voltage class, wherein bus connection point information Identification, include the following steps,
(B1) if in an interval only including an element, and the element is tie point, then the tie point is bus company Contact;
(B2) if including multiple element in an interval, wherein there are component equipments to belong to voltage transformer, isolation Switch or grounding switch, the then tie point connecting in the interval with other intervals are bus tie point;
(B3) if including multiple element in an interval, wherein there are component equipments to belong to breaker, and breaker One end tie point be connected with transformer, other end tie point connects multiple intervals, then is with multiple tie points being connected that are spaced Bus tie point,
The component information of certain above-mentioned substation, as shown in table 1:
1 component information of table
The topology information of extraction includes terminal names, tie point, connecting element Id, and realizes that terminal Id is uniquely compiled Code.The topology information of certain above-mentioned substation extracts, as shown in table 2,
2 topology information of table
According to the component information of table 1, the element found in interval can determine the company for belonging to bus using above-mentioned steps Contact has: the connvtyNode1 tie point in voltage class VL11KV interval Bay1, in voltage class PMCC interval Bay1 ConnvtyNode2 tie point, the connvtyNode1 tie point in voltage class PMCC interval Bay4, between voltage class PMCC ConnvtyNode2 tie point in the connvtyNode1 tie point in Bay9, voltage class PMCC interval Bay11;
Step (C), the simulation calculating of canvas size, the integral layout template created using step (A), spacer units mould Plate calculates the size of painting canvas in conjunction with the real topology information in SSD model file, including the size of space calculates, is female Linear dimension calculates, whole canvas size calculates,
The simulation of canvas size calculates, and includes the following steps,
(C1) relevant configuration information read in spacer units template profile is drawn automatically according to spacer units template Figure, calculates size shared by each interval, and choose the size of space of the maximum size of space as entire painting canvas layout interval, if N interval is shared in spacer units template, the unit X-axis of interim matrix element is having a size of constant a, and unit Y-axis is having a size of constant B, if matrix includes r altogether in the i of intervaliRow, ciColumn, then calculate the X-axis of interval i having a size of ci* a, Y-axis is having a size of ri* b, choosing Select X-axis size of the maximum X-axis size as entire painting canvas layout interval in all n intervalsSelect all n intervals Y-axis size of the maximum Y-axis size as entire painting canvas layout intervalAs shown in formula (1),
(C2) from real topology information, while according to the interval ruler for calculating resulting entire painting canvas layout interval It is very little, the relevant configuration information in the configuration file of integral layout template is read, according to the arrangement mode at interval and bus, is calculated female The size of line, if the interval quantity of any bar bus connection shares k item, the reserved dimension width of bus is s, then according to interval with The arrangement mode of bus, the X-axis size of busAs shown in formula (2), the Y-axis size of busAs shown in formula (3),
(C3) according to the placement position information of the configuration file median generatrix of integral layout template, in conjunction with bus bar sizes and transformation Device calculates the size of entire painting canvas, and carry out following agreement: a horizontal bus is located on the left of vertical bus;B vertical bus is not coaxial; The bus and transformer and the X axis coordinate of the bus of vertical display that c level is put be not coaxial, the even horizontal all buses put X-axis maximum coordinates be x0, then the X axis coordinate of all buses of vertical display is xvAnd xv> x0If the Vertical Square of interelement Upward is separated by having a size of s1, the bus and the shared m group of transformer with overlying relation that level is put, respectively A1..., Am, the Y-axis of transformer having a size ofThe size that level puts bus i isConnect with the bus i that level is put Connect interval Y-axis having a size ofThere is the bus of vertical display the bus of left-right relation to share h item, the ruler of vertical display bus j It is very little to beConnect with the bus j of vertical display interval X-axis having a size ofThen correlation is that layout dimension calculates, specifically such as Under,
Wherein, the horizontal Y-axis for putting part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (4),
The Y-axis of vertical display part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (5),
The size l of integral layout in vertical directiony, as shown in formula (6),
The X-axis of vertical display part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (7),
J ∈ vertical display, j=1 ..., h (7)
The calculating size for the X-axis that level is putAs shown in formula (8),
The size l of integral layout in the horizontal directionx, as shown in formula (9),
Whole canvas size S1, as shown in formula (10),
S1=(lx,ly) (10),
For the main electrical scheme of certain above-mentioned substation, the simulation of row layout dimension is calculated, if the unit X-axis ruler of matrix element Very little is 15mm, and unit Y-axis is having a size of 20mm, and according to above-mentioned steps, the size for calculating layout interval is (15,40);If default member Part spacing is 10mm, and the layout dimension according to above-mentioned steps bus calculated is respectively as follows: bus1:90mm, bus2:90mm, bus3:115mm,bus4:165mm;bus5:140mm;
In conjunction with the dimension information of the above interval and bus etc., resulting final integral layout size point is calculated according to Step4 Not are as follows:
lx=90+115+165+140+10*30=540mm
ly=40+10+20+20+20+10+40+4*10=200mm;
Step (D), according to the size for calculating gained painting canvas, combination layout templates, spacer units template and reality Topology information, carry out main wiring diagram draw automatically, include the following steps,
(D1) it carries out in bus, interval and the spacer units template in the real topology information in SSD model file The matching of bus, interval;
(D2) to calculate the upper left side of painting canvas as origin (0,0) coordinate, according to real topology information, in conjunction with whole cloth Office's template, carries out the drafting of transformer and bus;
(D3) according to real topology information, the drafting being spaced in conjunction with spacer units template;
(D4) connection of related each element is carried out according to terminal names, tie point.
It should be noted that first looking for left side and upside all without object in the drawing process of transformer and bus Bus drawn, then search with the presence or absence of element below current bus, if it does, and be transformer, according to component Under transformer in model information around group information, carry out the drafting of associated winding;If it is bus, judge the bus whether be Double-bus carries out the drafting of the bus according to the spacing distance of double-bus if it is double-bus;If not double-bus, then for Common bus is drawn according to the spacing distance (maximum length at interval) between common bus.In order to guarantee Automatic Drawing Actual availability the figure drawn automatically can manually be manually adjusted after Automatic Drawing.
In conclusion the present invention is the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file, pass through load Existing SSD model file in substation, can draw Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatically, the work of graphing not only can be improved Make benefit, reduce the duplication of labour, and the careless omission that human factor may cause can be greatly reduced, is power grid security, stablizes fortune Row provides technical guarantee, helps electric substation automation system quickly to put into operation, the maintenance and configuration for electric substation automation system Management has great importance, and has a good application prospect.
Above example describes basic principles and main features and advantage of the invention.The technical staff of the industry should Solution, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only illustrate the principle of the present invention, Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements are all It falls into scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (5)

1. the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method based on SCL model file, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
Step (A) creates the template profile based on layout, integral layout template and substation including whole transformer station Spacer units template;
Step (B) is extracted and is identified to the information of SSD model file, and the information of extraction includes component information, topological structure Information, voltage class information, the information of identification are bus connection point information;
The simulation of step (C), canvas size calculates, integral layout template, the spacer units template created using step (A), In conjunction with the real topology information in SSD model file, the size of painting canvas is calculated, including the size of space calculates, bus Size calculates, whole canvas size calculates;The simulation of step (C), canvas size calculates, and specifically includes following steps,
(C1) relevant configuration information in spacer units template profile is read, according to spacer units template, Automatic Drawing, meter Size shared by each interval is calculated, and chooses the size of space of the maximum size of space as entire painting canvas layout interval, if interval In unit template share n be spaced, the unit X-axis of interim matrix element having a size of constant a, unit Y-axis having a size of constant b, if It is spaced in i, matrix includes r altogetheriRow, ciColumn, then calculate the X-axis of interval i having a size of ci* a, Y-axis is having a size of ri* b selects institute There is X-axis size of the maximum X-axis size as entire painting canvas layout interval in n intervalSelect all n intervals maximum Y-axis size of the Y-axis size as entire painting canvas layout intervalAs shown in formula (1),
(C2) it from real topology information, while according to the size of space for calculating resulting entire painting canvas layout interval, reads The relevant configuration information being rounded in the configuration file of body layout templates calculates bus according to the arrangement mode at interval and bus Size, if the interval quantity of any bar bus connection shares k, the reserved dimension width of bus is s, then according to interval and bus Arrangement mode, the X-axis size of busAs shown in formula (2), the Y-axis size of busAs shown in formula (3),
(C3) according to the placement position information of the configuration file median generatrix of integral layout template, in conjunction with bus bar sizes and transformer, The size of entire painting canvas is calculated, carry out following agreement: a horizontal bus is located on the left of vertical bus;B vertical bus is not coaxial;C water The bus and transformer that flat pendulum is put be not coaxial with the X axis coordinate of the bus of vertical display, the even horizontal all buses put X-axis maximum coordinates be x0, then the X axis coordinate of all buses of vertical display is xvAnd xv> x0If the Vertical Square of interelement Upward is separated by having a size of s1, the bus and the shared m group of transformer with overlying relation that level is put, respectively A1..., Am, the Y-axis of transformer having a size ofThe size that level puts bus i isThe bus i's put with level Connect interval Y-axis having a size ofThere is the bus of vertical display the bus of left-right relation to share h item, vertical display bus j Size beWith the bus j of vertical display connection interval X-axis having a size ofThen related layouts' size calculates, tool Body is as follows,
Wherein, the horizontal Y-axis for putting part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (4),
The Y-axis of vertical display part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (5),
The size l of integral layout in vertical directiony, as shown in formula (6),
The X-axis of vertical display part calculates sizeAs shown in formula (7),
The calculating size for the X-axis that level is putAs shown in formula (8),
The size l of integral layout in the horizontal directionx, as shown in formula (9),
Whole canvas size S1, as shown in formula (10),
S1=(lx,ly) (10);
Step (D), according to the size for calculating gained painting canvas, in conjunction with integral layout template, spacer units template and actual Topology information carries out main wiring diagram and draws automatically.
2. the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method according to claim 1 based on SCL model file, feature exist In: step (A) creates the template profile based on layout, includes the following steps,
(A1), the integral layout template for creating whole transformer station, specify substation bus bar, transformer, interval relative position close System, the relative positional relationship including transformer, bus, the relative positional relationship of bus and interval, the connection type at mother interval, Storage position;
(A2), the spacer units template for creating substation, is laid out with array pattern, clearly the device type in interval, in interval Number of devices, be spaced in equipment locating relative coordinate position in an array.
3. the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method according to claim 1 based on SCL model file, feature exist In: step (B), component information include element title, component type, father node, grandfather's node, and the element title has transformation Device, winding, interval, tie point;The topology information includes terminal names, tie point, connection component, affiliated interval, institute Belong to voltage class.
4. the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method according to claim 1 based on SCL model file, feature exist In: step (B), the identification of bus connection point information includes the following steps,
(B1) if in an interval only including an element, and the element is tie point, then the tie point is bus tie point;
(B2) if including multiple element in an interval, wherein there are component equipments to belong to voltage transformer, disconnecting switch Or grounding switch, the then tie point connecting in the interval with other intervals are bus tie point;
(B3) if including multiple element in an interval, wherein there are component equipments to belong to breaker, and the one of breaker End tie point is connected with transformer, and other end tie point connects multiple intervals, then is bus with multiple tie points being connected that are spaced Tie point.
5. the Substation Bus Arrangement figure automatic drafting method according to claim 1 based on SCL model file, feature exist In step (D), according to the size for calculating gained painting canvas, in conjunction with integral layout template, spacer units template and actual open up Structural information is flutterred, main wiring diagram is carried out and draws automatically, include the following steps,
(D1) carry out SSD model file in real topology information in bus, interval and spacer units template median generatrix, The matching at interval;
(D2) to calculate the upper left side of painting canvas as origin (0,0) coordinate, according to real topology information, in conjunction with integral layout mould Plate carries out the drafting of transformer and bus;
(D3) according to real topology information, the drafting being spaced in conjunction with spacer units template;
(D4) connection of related each element is carried out according to terminal names, tie point.
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CN106570283A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-19 上海申瑞继保电气有限公司 Automatic drawing method for primary wiring diagram of electric power operation system
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