CN106044547A - Overhead hoist capable of automatically stretching and retracting - Google Patents

Overhead hoist capable of automatically stretching and retracting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106044547A
CN106044547A CN201610314234.2A CN201610314234A CN106044547A CN 106044547 A CN106044547 A CN 106044547A CN 201610314234 A CN201610314234 A CN 201610314234A CN 106044547 A CN106044547 A CN 106044547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanging beam
guide groove
clamping head
handling apparatus
automatic telescopic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610314234.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106044547B (en
Inventor
吕靖
赵朝刚
杨军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangyang Xinxing Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd filed Critical Xinxing Heavy Industry Hubei 3611 Mechanical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610314234.2A priority Critical patent/CN106044547B/en
Publication of CN106044547A publication Critical patent/CN106044547A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106044547B publication Critical patent/CN106044547B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles

Abstract

An overhead hoist capable of automatically stretching and retracting comprises bottom plates, a mounting chuck, a hanging beam and a supporting arm. A guide groove is formed between the bottom plates. The mounting chuck is installed in the guide groove. The hanging beam is movably inserted in the mounting chuck through an adjusting guide groove in the lower end of the hanging beam. The supporting arm is erected on the bottom plates. The hanging beam used for driving the mounting chuck to slide along the guide groove so as to achieve stretching and retracting of the mounting chuck is hinged to the supporting arm. The defects that when a universal hook of hoisting equipment is used for hoisting flywheel casing products, the products cannot be hoisted, are not hoisted firmly, are prone to collision and are likely to slide off and injure people and equipment are overcome through the overhead hoist capable of automatically stretching and retracting. Rotational driving of the hanging arm is converted into linear movement of the mounting chuck, so that the mounting chuck stretches and retracts to clamp and position products with middle holes. The overhead hoist capable of automatically stretching and retracting is good in universality, safe, reliable, convenient to use, capable of hoisting various flywheel casings and applicable to other similar products.

Description

A kind of handling apparatus of automatic telescopic
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of hanging apparatus in component of machine processing industry.
Background technology
In the processing of flywheel shell of engine, bell housing weight ratio is heavier, blank weight is between 20~40 kilograms, blank is transported on process equipment add man-hour, and short-range transhipment, if manually carrying extremely difficult, must be by lifting appliance (overhead traveling crane, flexibility are hung, single armed hangs) processing in blank handling to process equipment, during allocation and transportation blank, if directly hanging up blank with the universal lifting hook of these lifting appliances, it is not easy allocation and transportation, easy knock damage blank, and blank is very easy to landing and injures people or equipment by a crashing object during handling.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and the handling apparatus of the automatic telescopic of a kind of safe and reliable, convenience and high-efficiency is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of problem: include base plate, clamping head, hanging beam, support arm, guide groove it is provided with in the middle part of base plate, clamping head is loaded in guide groove, the hanging beam regulation guide groove activity through its lower end is plugged on clamping head, support arm stands on base plate, for driving clamping head hinged with support arm with the hanging beam realizing clamping head flexible along guide groove slip.
Support arm upper surface is an inclined-plane, a hinged seat is stretched out in side, support arm inclined-plane, having hinge hole one on hinged seat, have the hinge hole two coordinating with hinged seat the slot to make way assembled through with slot to make way in the middle part of hanging beam, hinged seat stretches into slot to make way rear pin shaft and is plugged in hinge hole one, hinge hole two.
Hanging beam upper end is provided with suspension ring.
Clamping head includes the dop that collet body is threadeded with collet body.
Clamping cephalic par is equipped with alignment pin, and alignment pin two ends are plugged at regulation guide groove, and alignment pin is loaded on dop.
Base plate is made up of two halves plate, and the spacing in the middle part of two halves plate forms guide groove, and two halves plate lower surface is equipped with fixing contiguous block.
Fixing contiguous block side has the groove of stepping down coordinated with hanging beam.
There is bearing support arm lower end, and bearing is connected in two halves plate upper surface through bolt.
Coordinate the spacing backing pin of assembling with product to be lifted equipped with two or more on base plate, clamping head.
Base plate is provided with the protuberance coordinating assembling with spacing backing pin.
The present invention solves the shortcoming that the universal lifting hook of the lifting appliance product when allocating and transporting bell housing product hangs incessantly, hangs loosely, easy knock damage, easy landing injure people and equipment by a crashing object.The present invention is driven by the rotation of arm, is converted into clamping head linear motion, it is achieved clamping head stretches, for the clamping and positioning of mesopore series products.It addition, the adjustable in length of clamping head in the present invention, the product that median pore radius is varied in size, it is possible to coordinate lifting by the length of regulation clamping head.Versatility of the present invention is good, safe and reliable, easy to use, can not only the various bell housing of handling, other similar products are all suitable for.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of support arm 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hanging beam 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of base plate 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clamping head 5.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention uses one of state diagram (clamping head 5 is toward contract).
Fig. 9 is two (clamping head 5 extends outward) that the present invention uses state diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1,2,3, equipped with the support arm 1 of door assembly with hinge and glass in right hand and left structure, hanging beam 2, support arm 1 lower end is fixed on the base plate 3 of two pieces of separate types by bearing 8, has fixing contiguous block 4 below base plate 3;The base plate 3 intermediate formation guide groove of two pieces of separate types, clamping head 5 can rotate generation moment by hanging beam 2 drive clamping head 5 to move along a straight line at the guide groove of base plate 3 along the forward and backward movement of guide groove on the bearing pin of support arm 1.Have on the left of base plate 3 on the right side of 2 spacing backing pins 6, clamping heads 5 and have 1 spacing backing pin 6, the plastic casing-pipe that spacing backing pin 6 has Protection Product to collide with, be connected with screw 7 between the bearing 8 of support arm 1 lower end with base plate 3 and base plate 3 with fixing contiguous block 4.The left side of clamping head 5 is equipped with alignment pin 9, and alignment pin 9 two ends, clamping head 5 left end are plugged at regulation guide groove.
In Fig. 4, support arm 1 upper surface is an inclined-plane, and support arm 1 stretches out a hinged seat on the left of inclined-plane, and hinged seat has hinge hole one.
In Fig. 5, having the hinge hole 2 22 coordinating the slot to make way 21 assembled through with slot to make way with hinged seat in the middle part of hanging beam 2, hinged seat stretches into slot to make way rear pin shaft and is plugged in hinge hole one, hinge hole 2 22, and there is regulation guide groove 23,24 hanging beam 2 lower end, regulation guide groove is bar-shaped trough, rounding at bottom land.When hanging beam 2 rotates along support arm 1, regulation guide groove makes to have between hanging beam 2 lower end and clamping head 5 certain activity space, it is simple to spinning movement is implemented.
In Fig. 6, the base plate 3 intermediate formation guide groove 33 of two pieces of separate types, base plate 3 is provided with spacing backing pin 6 pilot hole 31, screw 7 pilot hole 32.
In Fig. 7, clamping head 5 includes the dop 51 that collet body 52 is threadeded with collet body, and alignment pin 9 is plugged on dop 51.
nullFig. 8、In 9,During the work of this device,First the annulus set (i.e. suspension ring) at device hanging beam 2 top on the suspension hook of its hanging device,The first half being connected with support arm 1 bearing pin with the hanging beam being held by this device,Make the inclined-plane laminating of hanging beam 2 and the connector first half,Hanging beam turns clockwise (such as Fig. 8) along connector bearing pin,During hanging beam 2 rotates, lower half produces a moment driving clamping head 5 toward contract,So,Whole boom hoisting is put in the middle endoporus wanting handling product,Unclamp the hands that hold the boom hoisting first half,Under the effect of eccentric force,Hanging beam 2 rotates counterclockwise along support arm 1 bearing pin,Equally,Hanging beam 2 lower half produces moment and drives clamping head movement i.e. clamping head 5 of turning right to extend outward,Spacing backing pin 6 He being connected on the base plate 3 of two pieces of separate types、Two spacing backing pins 6 on clamping head 5 are just stuck on the endoporus wanting handling product,After having hung product,Repeat the action started," with being held by the hanging beam of this device and the first half of support arm 1 bearing pin,On the left of figure two,Make the inclined-plane laminating of hanging beam 2 and support arm 1 first half,Hanging beam 2 turns clockwise along support arm 1 bearing pin,Clamping head 5 is driven to turn left the i.e. clamping head of side shifting toward contract ",Allocation and transportation device is taken out from product endoporus,Through " hold with a firm grip → unclamp → hold with a firm grip " (i.e. clamping head 5 " shrink → stretch out → shrink "),The lifting completing product is started shipment.

Claims (10)

1. the handling apparatus of an automatic telescopic, it is characterized in that: include base plate (3), clamping head (5), hanging beam (2), support arm (1), base plate (3) middle part is provided with guide groove, clamping head (5) is loaded in guide groove, the hanging beam (2) the regulation guide groove activity through its lower end is plugged on clamping head (5), support arm (1) stands on base plate (3), is used for driving clamping head (5) hinged with support arm (1) with the hanging beam (2) realizing clamping head flexible along guide groove slip.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support arm (1) upper surface is an inclined-plane, a hinged seat is stretched out in support arm (1) side, inclined-plane, hinge hole one is had on hinged seat, hanging beam (2) middle part has the hinge hole two coordinating the slot to make way assembled through with slot to make way with hinged seat, and hinged seat stretches into slot to make way rear pin shaft and is plugged in hinge hole one, hinge hole two.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hanging beam (2) upper end is provided with suspension ring.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: clamping head (5) includes the dop (51) that collet body (52) is threadeded with collet body.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: clamping head (5) end is equipped with alignment pin (9), and alignment pin (9) two ends are plugged at regulation guide groove.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: base plate (3) is made up of two halves plate, and the spacing in the middle part of two halves plate forms guide groove, and two halves plate lower surface is equipped with fixing contiguous block (4).
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: fixing contiguous block (4) side has the groove of stepping down coordinated with hanging beam (2).
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: there is bearing support arm (1) lower end, and bearing is connected in two halves plate upper surface through bolt.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coordinate the spacing backing pin (6) of assembling on base plate (3), clamping head (5) with product to be lifted equipped with two or more.
The handling apparatus of automatic telescopic the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: base plate (3) is provided with the protuberance coordinating assembling with spacing backing pin.
CN201610314234.2A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of handling apparatus of automatic telescopic Active CN106044547B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610314234.2A CN106044547B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of handling apparatus of automatic telescopic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610314234.2A CN106044547B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A kind of handling apparatus of automatic telescopic

Publications (2)

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CN106044547A true CN106044547A (en) 2016-10-26
CN106044547B CN106044547B (en) 2017-11-17

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1020350A1 (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-05-30 Центральное Конструкторско-Технологическое И Нормативно-Исследовательское Бюро Министерства Автомобильного Транспорта Азсср Automatic gripper
CN2091852U (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-01-01 张新才 Lifting clamp
CN201206079Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-03-11 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Disc flywheel casing spreader gear
CN203044599U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-10 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 Adjustable multipurpose clamp
CN204281069U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 A kind of clutch bell transfer suspender
CN205616447U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-05 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 Automatic flexible overhead hoist

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1020350A1 (en) * 1981-06-01 1983-05-30 Центральное Конструкторско-Технологическое И Нормативно-Исследовательское Бюро Министерства Автомобильного Транспорта Азсср Automatic gripper
CN2091852U (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-01-01 张新才 Lifting clamp
CN201206079Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-03-11 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Disc flywheel casing spreader gear
CN203044599U (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-07-10 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 Adjustable multipurpose clamp
CN204281069U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 A kind of clutch bell transfer suspender
CN205616447U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-05 新兴重工湖北三六一一机械有限公司 Automatic flexible overhead hoist

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Effective date of registration: 20221212

Address after: 441000 North of Weisi Road, Zhonghang Avenue, Fancheng District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Xiangyang Xinxing Precision Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 441002 No. 168 Renmin West Road, Hubei, Xiangfan

Patentee before: XINXING HEAVY INDUSTRY HUBEI 3611 MECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.