CN106042831B - The control method and mounted air conditioner system of mounted air conditioner system - Google Patents

The control method and mounted air conditioner system of mounted air conditioner system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106042831B
CN106042831B CN201610429451.6A CN201610429451A CN106042831B CN 106042831 B CN106042831 B CN 106042831B CN 201610429451 A CN201610429451 A CN 201610429451A CN 106042831 B CN106042831 B CN 106042831B
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China
Prior art keywords
running frequency
real time
compressor
battery
air conditioner
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CN201610429451.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106042831A (en
Inventor
刘燕飞
郑雄
周荣
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610429451.6A priority Critical patent/CN106042831B/en
Publication of CN106042831A publication Critical patent/CN106042831A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00878Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices

Abstract

The present invention discloses the control method and mounted air conditioner system of a kind of mounted air conditioner system, and control method includes: S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detection real time electrical quantity, the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment;S2: first is obtained according to two in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares running frequency, second, which is obtained, according to the another two in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature compares running frequency, compare first and second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency, the real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum running frequency;S3: according to the proportionate relationship between real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of battery, real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan of compressor are adjusted.The control method of mounted air conditioner system of the invention can meet user's comfort and reduce the energy consumption of mounted air conditioner system.

Description

The control method and mounted air conditioner system of mounted air conditioner system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, more particularly, to the control method and on-board air conditioner of a kind of mounted air conditioner system System.
Background technique
Generally, vehicle is equipped with mounted air conditioner system to adjust the temperature in compartment, and mounted air conditioner system generallys use Storage battery power supply.However, mounted air conditioner system in the related technology, since energy consumption is high for it, battery is easy in a relatively short period of time Electricity is exhausted, this is not only unable to satisfy the comfort level that user uses mounted air conditioner system, and accumulator electric-quantity exhausts easy damage Bad battery shortens the service life of battery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention mentions A kind of control method of mounted air conditioner system out, reduces mounted air conditioner system while can meeting user's comfort to greatest extent Energy consumption, reach certain energy-saving effect, avoid battery from exhausting electricity in a relatively short period of time, while avoiding because of battery Electricity exhausts and damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
The present invention also proposes a kind of mounted air conditioner system.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the mounted air conditioner system include compressor, Indoor fan, outdoor fan and battery, the battery respectively with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor wind Machine is connected to provide power supply to the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan, and the control method includes as follows Step: S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of the battery, detects interior in compartment Ambient temperature outside portion's environment temperature and compartment;S2: according to interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and Two of them in the ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, according to the interior environment temperature, setting temperature Other two in degree, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature obtains second and compares running frequency, and more described the One, which compares running frequency and described second, compares running frequency and obtains minimum running frequency, by the real time execution frequency of the compressor Rate is adjusted to the minimum running frequency;S3: according to total charge capacity of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the battery it Between proportionate relationship, adjust the real time execution frequency of the compressor, the revolving speed of the indoor fan and the outdoor fan Revolving speed.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the instruction of the set temperature by receiving user Information detects the real time electrical quantity, the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment of battery, and according to interior Two of them in portion's environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, root Compare operation frequency according to other two acquisition second in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature Rate compares first and compares running frequency and second and compares running frequency to obtain minimum running frequency, and by the real-time of compressor Running frequency is adjusted to minimum running frequency, then according to the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery Example relationship, adjusts real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan of compressor.This can meet user The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system while comfort to greatest extent, reaches certain energy-saving effect, battery is avoided to exist Electricity is exhausted in the shorter time, while avoiding damage and battery caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts The shortening of service life.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in step s 2, it is selected according to the real time electrical quantity of the battery detected The the first setting running frequency for selecting compressor selects the second setting running frequency of compressor according to set temperature, according to inside The difference of environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature selects the third of compressor to set running frequency, according to described Ambient temperature selects the 4th setting running frequency of compressor, and the first setting running frequency, described second set The two of them in running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency are determined to obtain described the One compares running frequency, the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting operation Other two in frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain described second.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the set temperature in the step S2 be real-time corresponding user most Set temperature corresponding to a command information afterwards.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the step S3 includes following sub-step: S31: when the reality of the battery When the electricity and ratio value A of total charge capacity when being less than 1/x, the real time execution frequency of the compressor is reduced into C%;S32: work as institute When stating the real time electrical quantity and ratio value A≤B of total charge capacity of battery, stop the compressor and the outdoor fan, The indoor fan continues to run;S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, Stop the indoor fan, wherein D < B≤1/x.
Specifically, when the motor of the indoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, the indoor wind is also controlled The revolving speed of machine increases, and in step s 32, the revolving speed of the indoor fan is also reduced to original revolving speed.
Specifically, when the motor of the outdoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, the outdoor wind is also controlled The revolving speed of machine increases.
Specifically, the value range of the B is (1/3x)-(1/x), and the value range of the D is 0- (1/3x), the X Value range be 3-5, the C value be 10-50.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including indoor unit, outdoor unit and battery, the indoor unit are set In compartment, the outdoor unit is located at outside the compartment, and the indoor unit includes indoor fan, and the outdoor unit includes outdoor wind Machine and compressor, the battery are connected respectively with to described with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan Compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan provide power supply;The mounted air conditioner system further include: command reception list Member, described instruction receiving unit are used to receive the command information of the set temperature of user;Detection unit, the detection unit are used for The real time electrical quantity of battery described in real-time detection;Temperature collecting cell, the temperature collecting cell is for acquiring in the compartment Interior environment temperature and the compartment outside ambient temperature;Handle information unit, the processing information unit respectively with The detection unit, described instruction receiving unit are connected with the temperature collecting cell, and the processing information unit is according to inside Two of them in environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature obtain first and compare operation Frequency, the processing information unit is according to the interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the external environment Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in temperature, and the processing information unit more described first compares running frequency Compare running frequency with described second and obtains minimum running frequency;Control unit, described control unit and the detection unit and The processing information unit is connected, and described control unit adjusts the real time execution frequency of the compressor to the minimum operation Frequency, then described control unit is adjusted according to the proportionate relationship between the real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of the battery The revolving speed of the real time execution frequency of the whole compressor, the revolving speed of the indoor fan and the outdoor fan.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, not only structure is simple, and can meet user's comfort The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system to greatest extent simultaneously, reaches certain energy-saving effect, avoids battery when shorter It is interior to exhaust electricity, while avoiding damage and service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts Shortening.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the processing information unit selects the of compressor according to the real time electrical quantity One setting running frequency, the processing information unit selects the second setting running frequency of compressor according to set temperature, described Handle the third that information unit selects compressor according to the difference of interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature Running frequency is set, the processing information unit selects the 4th setting running frequency of compressor, institute according to ambient temperature State processing information unit the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting operation Two of them in frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compare running frequency, the processing information to obtain described first Unit the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and described Other two in 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain described second.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the processing information unit processing described instruction receiving unit is received in real time Last time set temperature specify information.
Specifically, when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, the control is single The real time execution frequency of the compressor is reduced C% by member;When the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the ratio of total charge capacity When example value A≤B, described control unit controls the compressor and the outdoor fan stops and controls the indoor fan continuation Operation;As ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, described in described control unit control Indoor fan stops, wherein D < B≤1/x.
Specifically, when the motor of the indoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity and total electric power storage of the battery When the ratio value A of amount is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that described control unit controls the indoor fan increases, in the reality of the battery When electricity and total charge capacity ratio value A≤B when, the revolving speed that described control unit controls the indoor fan is reduced to original Beginning revolving speed.
Specifically, when the motor of the outdoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity and total electric power storage of the battery When the ratio value A of amount is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that described control unit controls the outdoor fan increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to some embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mounted air conditioner system according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the control method of the mounted air conditioner system of other embodiments according to the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Detection unit 1;Handle information unit 2;Control unit 3;Instruction receiving unit 4;Temperature collecting cell 5.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", etc. instructions orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 2, mounted air conditioner system can be used in vehicle In.Specifically, vehicle includes compartment and mounted air conditioner system, and vehicle can be used for manned and/or loading.
As shown in Fig. 2, mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes indoor unit, outdoor unit, battery, detection Unit 1, processing information unit 2, instruction receiving unit 4, temperature collecting cell 5 and control unit 3.Mounted air conditioner system can be used for The environment temperature in compartment is adjusted for example to refrigeration in compartment or heating.
Specifically, indoor unit is located in compartment, and outdoor unit is located at outside compartment.Indoor unit includes indoor fan and indoor heat exchange Device, indoor heat exchanger can exchange heat with indoor environment to adjust temperature in compartment, and indoor fan can drive air in a car compartment to blow to room Interior heat exchanger is to improve the heat exchange efficiency between indoor heat exchanger and air in a car compartment.
Outdoor unit includes outdoor fan, outdoor heat exchanger and compressor.Compressor has exhaust outlet and gas returning port, after heat exchange Refrigerant can by compressor gas returning port back to compressor can be from the row of compressor after refrigerant is compressed in compressor Port discharge.It should be noted that the structure and working principle of compressor are by as it is known to those skilled in the art that herein no longer It is described in detail.
Outdoor heat exchanger can exchange heat with the environment of vehicle exterior, and outdoor fan can drive the air outside compartment to blow to outdoor and change Hot device is to improve the heat exchange efficiency between the air outside outdoor heat exchanger and compartment.
It should be noted that mounted air conditioner system refrigeration and heating working principle, refrigeration when refrigerant flow direction Flow direction with refrigerant when heating is by as it is known to those skilled in the art that be not described in detail herein.
Battery is connected respectively with to compressor, indoor fan and outdoor wind with compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan Machine provides power supply, that is to say, that when mounted air conditioner system operation, compressor, indoor fan and the outdoor of mounted air conditioner system The power supply of blower is provided by battery, consequently facilitating the operation of compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan.
Instruction receiving unit 4 is used to receive the command information such as set temperature, operational mode and wind speed setting etc. of user. For example, when mounted air conditioner system open when, instruction receiving unit 4 be used for receive user input operational mode, set temperature and Wind speed setting etc..
Detection unit 1 is used for the real time electrical quantity of real-time detection battery, it is to be understood that in the fortune of mounted air conditioner system During row, the electricity of battery is constantly reduced, detection unit 1 can real-time detection battery real time electrical quantity in order to The case where obtaining the electricity reduction of battery.
Such as temperature sensor of temperature collecting cell 5 is for acquiring the interior environment temperature in compartment and the outside outside compartment Environment temperature.For example, temperature collecting cell 5 may include two, two temperature collecting cells 5 may be respectively used for acquisition compartment Ambient temperature outside interior interior environment temperature and compartment, certainly, in further embodiments, the internal environment in compartment Ambient temperature outside temperature and compartment can be acquired by the same temperature collecting cell 5.It is understood that temperature acquisition list Member 5 can acquire the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment in real time, or in further embodiments, Temperature collecting cell 5 can also for example acquire outside interior environment temperature and compartment in compartment every 1H at interval of the regular hour Ambient temperature, or in other embodiments, temperature collecting cell 5 is at interval of in regular hour acquisition compartment Ambient temperature outside interior environment temperature and compartment, and temperature collecting cell 5 acquires the interior environment temperature in compartment Interval time section is different from the interval time section of ambient temperature outside acquisition compartment.
Processing information unit 2 is connected with detection unit 1, instruction receiving unit 4 and temperature collecting cell 5 respectively.
Specifically, processing information unit 2 is according to interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature In two of them obtain the first of compressor and compare running frequency, processing information unit 2 is according to interior environment temperature, setting temperature Second of other two acquisition compressor in degree, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature compares running frequency, handles information list Member 2, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, to be compared running frequency and obtains the minimum running frequency of compressor.For example, processing letter Interest statement member 2 obtains the first of compressor according to interior environment temperature and set temperature and compares running frequency, handles information unit 2 The second of compressor is obtained according to real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares running frequency, and processing information unit 2 compares the first ratio Compare running frequency compared with running frequency and second and obtains the minimum running frequency of compressor.
Optionally, processing information unit 2 can the first time command information that receives of process instruction receiving unit 4 (i.e. The command information the defaulted when command information or mounted air conditioner system of user's input for the first time are switched on) corresponding set temperature finger Determine information, hereafter, regardless of whether user inputs new command information, processing information unit 2 is only processing instruction letter for the first time Cease the specify information of corresponding set temperature.Certainly, in further embodiments, processing information unit 2 is only in on-board air conditioner system Process instruction receiving unit 4 receives when system booting first time command information (i.e. user for the first time the command information of input or The command information defaulted when mounted air conditioner system is switched on) corresponding set temperature specify information, in subsequent mounted air conditioner system Operational process in, processing information unit 2 will not be according to the set temperature processing specification information of instruction receiving unit 4.And or Person handles the setting temperature of the received real-time last time of 2 process instruction receiving unit of information unit 4 in other embodiments The specify information of degree, namely during the whole service of mounted air conditioner system, information unit 2 is handled according to instruction receiving unit The 4 corresponding set temperature processing specification informations of newest command information received.
Control unit 3 is connected with detection unit 1 and processing information unit 2.Specifically, control unit 3 can be by compressor Real time execution frequency is adjusted to minimum running frequency, the real time electrical quantity and electric power storage that then control unit 3 is detected according to detection unit 1 Proportionate relationship between total charge capacity in pond adjusts the real time execution frequency of compressor, the revolving speed and outdoor fan of indoor fan Revolving speed.
For example, when mounted air conditioner system is opened or is just brought into operation, the real-time electricity of 1 real-time detection battery of detection unit Amount, instruction receiving unit 4 receive the command information of the set temperature of user, and temperature collecting cell 5 acquires the inner loop in compartment Ambient temperature outside border temperature and compartment, processing information unit 2 are compressed according to set temperature and interior environment temperature The first of machine compares running frequency, obtains the second of compressor according to real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares running frequency, Processing information unit 2, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, compares running frequency to obtain the minimum operation frequency of compressor The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to most by rate, control unit 3 according to the minimum running frequency that processing information unit 2 obtains Small running frequency is to reduce the power consumption of compressor;Then, during the continuous service of mounted air conditioner system, the storage of battery Electricity is constantly reduced, when the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery is less than setting value, control Unit 3 processed according to the proportionate relationship between real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of battery, adjust compressor real time execution frequency, The revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan are to reduce power consumption.It is not only advantageous to reduce vehicle to a certain extent as a result, The energy consumption for carrying air-conditioning system, reaches certain energy-saving effect, battery is avoided to exhaust electricity in a relatively short period of time, to extend The runing time of mounted air conditioner system uses the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system to meet user, while avoiding because of battery electricity Amount exhausts and damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, not only structure is simple, and can meet user's comfort The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system to greatest extent simultaneously, reaches certain energy-saving effect, avoids battery when shorter It is interior to exhaust electricity, while avoiding damage and service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts Shortening.
Specifically, processing information unit 2 selects the first setting running frequency of compressor according to real time electrical quantity.For example, can The electricity of battery is divided into multiple electric power storage regions, there is the first setting operation frequency of corresponding compressor in each electric power storage region Rate, processing information unit 2 can detect the corresponding compression of electric power storage regional choice where obtained real time electrical quantity according to detection unit 1 First setting running frequency of machine.
The second setting running frequency that information unit 2 selects compressor according to set temperature is handled, for example, temperature includes more A temperature range, each temperature range have the second setting running frequency of corresponding compressor, and processing information unit 22 can root Select corresponding compressor according to the temperature range where the set temperature of user's input second sets running frequency.Optionally, (i.e. user inputs first time the first time command information that processing information unit 2 can be received only according to instruction receiving unit 4 The command information that command information or mounted air conditioner system are defaulted when being switched on) corresponding set temperature selection compressor the second setting Running frequency, hereafter, regardless of whether user inputs new command information, processing information unit 2 was instructed according only to first time Information transfers the second setting running frequency of compressor.Certainly, in further embodiments, processing information unit 2 is only according to finger The first time command information for enabling receiving unit 4 receive (i.e. open by the command information or mounted air conditioner system of user's input for the first time The command information defaulted when machine) corresponding set temperature and in mounted air conditioner system booting selection compressor the second setting fortune Line frequency, in the operational process of subsequent mounted air conditioner system, processing information unit 2 will not connect according to instruction receiving unit 4 The new command information received or the second setting running frequency according to first time command information selection compressor.Or In other embodiments, information unit 2 is handled according to the finger of the set temperature of the received real-time last time of instruction receiving unit 4 Information is enabled to transfer the second setting running frequency of compressor, namely during the whole service of mounted air conditioner system, processing letter Interest statement member 2 is according to the second of the corresponding set temperature selection compressor of newest command information that instruction receiving unit 4 receives Set running frequency.
It handles information unit 2 and selects to compress according to the difference of interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature The third of machine sets running frequency, for example, interior environment temperature includes multiple temperature regions, each temperature region has corresponding The third of compressor sets running frequency, the interior environment temperature institute that processing information unit 2 can be acquired according to temperature collecting cell 5 Temperature region select corresponding compressor third set running frequency.
The 4th setting running frequency that information unit 2 selects compressor according to ambient temperature is handled, for example, external rings Border temperature includes multiple temperature sections, and each temperature section has the 4th setting running frequency of corresponding compressor, processing letter Temperature section where the ambient temperature that interest statement member 2 can be acquired according to temperature collecting cell 5 selects corresponding compressor 4th setting running frequency.
Processing information unit 2 compare the first setting running frequency, second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and Two of them in 4th setting running frequency compare running frequency to obtain first, and processing information unit 2 compares the first setting Other two in running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency is to obtain Compare running frequency to second, it is simple and reliable as a result,.
In some embodiments of the invention, processing 2 process instruction receiving unit of information unit is received last in real time The specify information of primary set temperature.That is, handling information list in the booting of mounted air conditioner system and operational process The specified letter of the corresponding set temperature of command information of the real-time last time that process instruction receiving unit receives always of member 2 Breath.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x When, the real time execution frequency of compressor is reduced C% by control unit 3;When the real time electrical quantity of battery and the ratio of total charge capacity When value A≤B, control unit 3 controls compressor and outdoor fan stops and control indoor fan continues to run;When the reality of battery When electricity and total charge capacity ratio value A≤D when, control unit 3 controls indoor fan and stops, wherein D < B≤1/x.
Specifically, passing through control unit 3 when the real time electrical quantity of battery and the ratio value A of total charge capacity are less than 1/x The real time execution frequency of compressor is reduced into C%, the power consumption of compressor can be reduced, to extend the cruise duration of battery; Then, during mounted air conditioner system continuous service, the real time electrical quantity of battery is constantly reduced, in the real-time of battery When ratio value A≤B of electricity and total charge capacity, compressor is controlled by control unit 3 and outdoor fan stops and in control room Blower continues to run, this not only can largely reduce loss of the mounted air conditioner system to accumulator electric-quantity, while indoor Blower continues to run, and the sustainable air-supply into compartment is to ensure that user uses the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system;Then, exist During mounted air conditioner system continues to run, the charge capacity of battery continues to reduce, and when battery real time electrical quantity down to When certain value makes ratio value A≤D of real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity, indoor fan is controlled by control unit 3 and is stopped closing Mounted air conditioner system is closed, can avoid the damage caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts, to extend making for battery Use the service life.
Specifically, when the motor of indoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity of battery and the ratio of total charge capacity When value A is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls indoor fan increases, that is to say, that controls compressor in control unit 3 While real time execution frequency reduces C%, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls indoor fan increases, this not only can be to a certain degree The upper power consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system, extends the cruise duration of battery, while can also increase indoor heat exchanger and vehicle The heat exchange efficiency of environment in compartment improves the body of user to guarantee that user is not affected using the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system Test sense.Then, during the continuous service of mounted air conditioner system, the charge capacity of battery is constantly reduced, in battery When ratio value A≤B of real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls indoor fan is reduced to original revolving speed, That is control unit 3 controls the indoor wind after tuning up while control unit 3 controls compressor and outdoor fan stops The revolving speed of machine is reduced to original revolving speed, this can be further reduced the power consumption of mounted air conditioner system, when extending the continuation of the journey of battery Between, while also indoor fan can be maintained constantly to blow into compartment, ensure the comfort level of user to a certain extent.
In further embodiments, when the motor of outdoor fan is direct current generator, in real time electrical quantity and the total storage of battery When the ratio value A of electricity is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls outdoor fan increases, that is to say, that controls in control unit 3 While the real time execution frequency of compressor processed reduces C%, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls outdoor fan is tuned up, this not only has Conducive to the power consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system, extend the cruise duration of battery, and also help increase outdoor heat exchanger With the heat exchange efficiency of compartment external environment, the cooling or heating capacity of mounted air conditioner system is improved to a certain extent, to guarantee User is not affected using the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system, improves the experience sense of user.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Specifically, mounted air conditioner system is mounted air conditioner system described in above-described embodiment, and mounted air conditioner system includes Compressor, indoor fan, outdoor fan and battery, battery be connected respectively with compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan with Power supply is provided to compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan.
As shown in Figure 1, the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of the battery, detects in compartment Ambient temperature outside interior environment temperature and compartment.For example, receiving the set temperature of user by instruction receiving unit Command information detects the real time electrical quantity of battery by detection unit, acquires the inner loop in compartment by temperature collecting cell Ambient temperature outside border temperature and compartment, it is simple and reliable.
S2: the is obtained according to the two of them in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature One compares running frequency, is obtained according to other two in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature Second compare running frequency, compare first and compare running frequency and second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency, will The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum running frequency.For example, processing information unit is according to interior environment temperature, setting Two of them in temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, processing information unit according to Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature, Processing information unit, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, to be compared running frequency and obtains minimum running frequency, and control unit will The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum running frequency
S3: according to the proportionate relationship between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery, compressor is adjusted The revolving speed of real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and outdoor fan.For example, according to the real time electrical quantity and battery of battery Total charge capacity between proportionate relationship, pass through the revolving speed that control unit adjusts the real time execution frequency of compressor, indoor fan With the revolving speed of outdoor fan.
Specifically, for example, mounted air conditioner system open or just bring into operation when, detection unit real-time detection battery Real time electrical quantity, instruction receiving unit receive user set temperature command information, temperature collecting cell acquire compartment in Ambient temperature outside interior environment temperature and compartment, processing information unit are obtained according to set temperature and interior environment temperature The first of compressor compares running frequency, obtains the second of compressor according to real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares operation frequency Rate, processing information unit, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, compares running frequency to obtain the minimum operation frequency of compressor The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum by rate, the minimum running frequency that control unit is obtained according to processing information unit Running frequency is to reduce the power consumption of compressor;Then, during the continuous service of mounted air conditioner system, the electric power storage of battery Amount is constantly reduced, when the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery is less than setting value, control Unit adjusts real time execution frequency, the room of compressor according to the proportionate relationship between real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of battery The revolving speed of inner blower and the revolving speed of outdoor fan are to reduce power consumption.It is not only advantageous to reduce to a certain extent as a result, vehicle-mounted The energy consumption of air-conditioning system reaches certain energy-saving effect, battery is avoided to exhaust electricity in a relatively short period of time, to extend vehicle The runing time of air-conditioning system is carried to meet user and use the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system, while being avoided because of accumulator electric-quantity It exhausts and damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
The energy consumption that mounted air conditioner system can be reduced to greatest extent while meeting user's comfort as a result, reaches one Fixed energy-saving effect avoids battery from exhausting electricity in a relatively short period of time, while avoiding because that accumulator electric-quantity exhausts is right Damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
Specifically, in the operational process of mounted air conditioner system, when the environment temperature in compartment reaches the setting temperature of user When spending, it can control and compressor and outdoor fan stopping for example being controlled by control unit, to reduce the power consumption of mounted air conditioner system Amount.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the instruction of the set temperature by receiving user Information detects the real time electrical quantity, the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment of battery, and according to interior Two of them in portion's environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, root Compare operation frequency according to other two acquisition second in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature Rate compares first and compares running frequency and second and compares running frequency to obtain minimum running frequency, and by the real-time of compressor Running frequency is adjusted to minimum running frequency, then according to the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery Example relationship, adjusts real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan of compressor.This can meet user and relax The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system while adaptive to greatest extent, reaches certain energy-saving effect, avoid battery compared with Electricity is exhausted in the short time, while avoiding damage and battery caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts to make With the shortening in service life.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in step s 2, it selects to press according to the real time electrical quantity of the battery detected First setting running frequency of contracting machine selects the second setting running frequency of compressor according to set temperature, according to internal environment The difference of temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature selects the third of compressor to set running frequency, according to external environment Temperature selects the 4th setting running frequency of compressor, compares the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third and sets The two of them determined in running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compare running frequency to obtain first, compare the first setting fortune Other two in line frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency is to obtain Second compares running frequency, compares first and compares running frequency and second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency, will press The real time execution frequency of contracting machine is adjusted to minimum running frequency.For example, can by processing information unit respectively with above-mentioned detection list Member, instruction receiving unit are connected with temperature collecting cell, so that processing information unit detects the reality of battery according to detection unit When electricity selection compressor the first setting running frequency, according to the compression of instruction receiving unit received set temperature selection Second setting running frequency of machine, and selected respectively according to the interior environment temperature and ambient temperature of temperature collecting cell acquisition The third setting running frequency for the compressor selected and the 4th sets running frequency in order to compare the first setting running frequency, second Two of them in setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compare operation to obtain first Frequency compares the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency In other two compare running frequency to obtain second, processing information unit further compares first and compares running frequency and the Two, which compare running frequency, obtains minimum running frequency.The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to most by control unit simultaneously Small running frequency.
In some embodiments of the invention, the set temperature in step S2 is that the last time of real-time corresponding user refers to Enable set temperature corresponding to information.For example, processing information unit is always in the booting of mounted air conditioner system and operational process The specify information of the corresponding set temperature of command information for the real-time last time that process instruction receiving unit receives.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, step S3 includes following sub-step:
S31: when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, by the real time execution of compressor Frequency reduces C%.For example, control unit can incite somebody to action when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x The real time execution frequency of compressor reduces C%.The power consumption of compressor is advantageously reduced as a result, to extend the continuous of battery ETS estimated time of sailing.
S32: as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, stopping compressor and outdoor fan, Indoor fan continues to run.For example, control unit is controllable as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity Compressor and outdoor fan processed stop and control indoor fan continues to run, this not only can largely reduce on-board air conditioner Loss of the system to accumulator electric-quantity, while indoor fan continues to run, and the sustainable air-supply into compartment is to ensure user Use the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system.
S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, it is vehicle-mounted to close to stop indoor fan Air-conditioning system, wherein D < B≤1/x.For example, control is single as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity The controllable indoor fan of member stops closing mounted air conditioner system, this can avoid causing battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts Damage, to extend the service life of battery.
Specifically, when the motor of indoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, the revolving speed of indoor fan is also controlled Increase.For example, when the motor of indoor fan is direct current generator, and as the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity When less than 1/x, the real time execution frequency of compressor can be reduced into C% by control unit, and by control unit control room The revolving speed of blower increases, this can not only reduce loss of the mounted air conditioner system to accumulator electric-quantity, when extending the continuation of the journey of battery Between, while the heat exchange efficiency of environment in indoor heat exchanger and compartment can also be increased, to guarantee that user uses on-board air conditioner system The comfort level of system is not affected, and improves the experience sense of user.
In step s 32, the revolving speed of indoor fan is also reduced to original revolving speed.For example, holding in mounted air conditioner system In reforwarding row, in the real time electrical quantity and ratio value A≤B of total charge capacity of battery, compressor can be controlled by control unit Stop with outdoor fan, and the revolving speed for controlling the indoor fan after tuning up is reduced to original revolving speed, to further decrease vehicle-mounted The power consumption of air-conditioning system extends the cruise duration of battery, while also indoor fan can be maintained constantly to blow into compartment, Ensure the comfort level of user to a certain extent.
In other embodiments of the invention, when the motor of outdoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, also The revolving speed for controlling outdoor fan increases.For example, when the motor of outdoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity of battery and total When the ratio value A of charge capacity is less than 1/x, the real time execution frequency that compressor can be controlled by control unit reduces C%, and passes through The revolving speed that control unit controls outdoor fan increases.This is not only advantageous to reduce mounted air conditioner system to the power consumption of battery, Extend the cruise duration of battery, and also help the heat exchange efficiency for increasing outdoor heat exchanger and compartment external environment, certain The cooling or heating capacity of mounted air conditioner system is improved in degree, to guarantee that user uses the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system not It is affected, improves the experience sense of user.
Optionally, the value range of B is (1/3x)-(1/x), and the value range of D is 0- (1/3x), simple and reliable as a result,.
Further, the value range of X is 3-5, and C value is 10-50, simple and reliable.
It is carried out below according to control method of the Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 to the mounted air conditioner system of a specific embodiment of the invention detailed Thin description.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the control method of the mounted air conditioner system of the present embodiment, includes the following steps
S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of battery, detects the inside in compartment Ambient temperature outside environment temperature and compartment;
S2: the first setting running frequency of compressor is selected according to the real time electrical quantity of the battery detected, according to setting Temperature selects the second setting running frequency of compressor, according to interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature Difference selects the third of compressor to set running frequency, and the 4th setting operation frequency of compressor is selected according to ambient temperature Rate compares in the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency Two of them compare running frequency to obtain first, compare the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third is set Other two determined in running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain second, compares first and compares fortune Line frequency and second compares running frequency and obtains minimum running frequency, and the real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum and is run Frequency.
S31: when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, by the real time execution of compressor Frequency reduces C%.
S32: as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, stopping compressor and outdoor fan, Indoor fan continues to run.
S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, stop indoor fan, wherein D < B The value range of≤1/x, B are (1/3x)-(1/x), and the value range of D is 0- (1/3x),
The value range of X is 3-5, and C value is 10-50.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of control method of mounted air conditioner system, which is characterized in that the mounted air conditioner system includes compressor, indoor wind Machine, outdoor fan and battery, the battery are connected with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan respectively To provide power supply to the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan, the control method includes the following steps:
S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of the battery, detects the inside in compartment Ambient temperature outside environment temperature and compartment;
S2: it is obtained according to the two of them in interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature It obtains first and compares running frequency, according to the interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the external environment temperature Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in degree, and more described first, which compares running frequency and described second, compares operation Frequency obtains minimum running frequency, and the real time execution frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the minimum running frequency;
S3: according to the proportionate relationship between the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity of the battery, described in adjustment The revolving speed of the real time execution frequency of compressor, the revolving speed of the indoor fan and the outdoor fan,
The step S3 includes following sub-step:
S31: when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, by the real-time of the compressor Running frequency reduces C%;
S32: as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, stop the compressor and institute Outdoor fan is stated, the indoor fan continues to run;
S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, stopping the indoor fan, Wherein D < B≤1/x.
2. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 2, according to inspection First setting running frequency of the real time electrical quantity selection compressor of the battery measured, selects compressor according to set temperature Second setting running frequency, according to the difference of interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature select compressor Third set running frequency, according to the ambient temperature select compressor the 4th setting running frequency, relatively described in First setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting operation Two of them in frequency compare running frequency, the first setting running frequency, described second to obtain described first Other two in setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency is described to obtain Second compares running frequency.
3. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step S2 Set temperature is set temperature corresponding to the last time command information of real-time corresponding user.
4. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the electricity of the indoor fan When machine is direct current generator, in step S31, the revolving speed for also controlling the indoor fan increases, in step s 32, will also be described The revolving speed of indoor fan is reduced to original revolving speed.
5. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the electricity of the outdoor fan When machine is direct current generator, in step S31, the revolving speed for also controlling the outdoor fan increases.
6. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the value range of the B is (1/ The value range of 3x)-(1/x), the D are 0- (1/3x), and the value range of the X is 3-5, and the C value is 10-50.
7. a kind of mounted air conditioner system characterized by comprising
Indoor unit, outdoor unit and battery, the indoor unit are located in compartment, and the outdoor unit is located at outside the compartment, described Indoor unit includes indoor fan, and the outdoor unit includes outdoor fan and compressor, the battery respectively with the compressor, The indoor fan is connected to provide electricity to the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan with the outdoor fan Source;The mounted air conditioner system further include:
Instruction receiving unit, described instruction receiving unit are used to receive the command information of the set temperature of user;
Detection unit, real time electrical quantity of the detection unit for battery described in real-time detection;
Temperature collecting cell, the temperature collecting cell are used to acquire outside interior environment temperature and the compartment in the compartment Ambient temperature;
Handle information unit, the processing information unit respectively with the detection unit, described instruction receiving unit and the temperature Spend acquisition unit be connected, the processing information unit according to interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and it is described outside Two of them in portion's environment temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, and the processing information unit is according to the internal environment temperature Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in degree, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature, institute It states processing information unit more described first and compares running frequency and described second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency;
Control unit, described control unit are connected with the detection unit and the processing information unit, and described control unit will The real time execution frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the minimum running frequency, and then described control unit is according to the real-time electricity Measure the proportionate relationship between total charge capacity of the battery, adjust the real time execution frequency of the compressor, the interior The revolving speed of the revolving speed of blower and the outdoor fan,
When the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, described control unit is by the compression The real time execution frequency of machine reduces C%;As ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, institute It states the control unit control compressor and outdoor fan stopping and controls the indoor fan and continue to run;When the storage When ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, described control unit controls the indoor fan and stops, Wherein D < B≤1/x.
8. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the processing information unit is according to described real-time Electricity selects the first setting running frequency of compressor, and the processing information unit selects the second of compressor according to set temperature Running frequency is set, the processing information unit is according to interior environment temperature or the difference of interior environment temperature and set temperature The third of compressor is selected to set running frequency, the processing information unit selects the 4th of compressor according to ambient temperature Running frequency is set, the processing information unit more described first sets running frequency, the second setting running frequency, institute It states the two of them in third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency and compares operation frequency to obtain described first Rate, the processing information unit more described first set running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting Other two in running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain described second.
9. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the processing information unit handles described instruction The specify information of the set temperature of the received real-time last time of receiving unit.
10. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when the motor of the indoor fan is direct current Motor, when the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the ratio value A of total charge capacity are less than 1/x, described in described control unit control The revolving speed of indoor fan increases, in the real time electrical quantity and ratio value A≤B of total charge capacity of the battery, the control The revolving speed that unit processed controls the indoor fan is reduced to original revolving speed.
11. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when the motor of the outdoor fan is direct current Motor, when the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the ratio value A of total charge capacity are less than 1/x, described in described control unit control The revolving speed of outdoor fan increases.
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