CN106042831B - The control method and mounted air conditioner system of mounted air conditioner system - Google Patents
The control method and mounted air conditioner system of mounted air conditioner system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106042831B CN106042831B CN201610429451.6A CN201610429451A CN106042831B CN 106042831 B CN106042831 B CN 106042831B CN 201610429451 A CN201610429451 A CN 201610429451A CN 106042831 B CN106042831 B CN 106042831B
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- running frequency
- real time
- compressor
- battery
- air conditioner
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
Abstract
The present invention discloses the control method and mounted air conditioner system of a kind of mounted air conditioner system, and control method includes: S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detection real time electrical quantity, the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment;S2: first is obtained according to two in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares running frequency, second, which is obtained, according to the another two in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature compares running frequency, compare first and second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency, the real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum running frequency;S3: according to the proportionate relationship between real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of battery, real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan of compressor are adjusted.The control method of mounted air conditioner system of the invention can meet user's comfort and reduce the energy consumption of mounted air conditioner system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, more particularly, to the control method and on-board air conditioner of a kind of mounted air conditioner system
System.
Background technique
Generally, vehicle is equipped with mounted air conditioner system to adjust the temperature in compartment, and mounted air conditioner system generallys use
Storage battery power supply.However, mounted air conditioner system in the related technology, since energy consumption is high for it, battery is easy in a relatively short period of time
Electricity is exhausted, this is not only unable to satisfy the comfort level that user uses mounted air conditioner system, and accumulator electric-quantity exhausts easy damage
Bad battery shortens the service life of battery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention mentions
A kind of control method of mounted air conditioner system out, reduces mounted air conditioner system while can meeting user's comfort to greatest extent
Energy consumption, reach certain energy-saving effect, avoid battery from exhausting electricity in a relatively short period of time, while avoiding because of battery
Electricity exhausts and damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
The present invention also proposes a kind of mounted air conditioner system.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the mounted air conditioner system include compressor,
Indoor fan, outdoor fan and battery, the battery respectively with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor wind
Machine is connected to provide power supply to the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan, and the control method includes as follows
Step: S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of the battery, detects interior in compartment
Ambient temperature outside portion's environment temperature and compartment;S2: according to interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and
Two of them in the ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, according to the interior environment temperature, setting temperature
Other two in degree, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature obtains second and compares running frequency, and more described the
One, which compares running frequency and described second, compares running frequency and obtains minimum running frequency, by the real time execution frequency of the compressor
Rate is adjusted to the minimum running frequency;S3: according to total charge capacity of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the battery it
Between proportionate relationship, adjust the real time execution frequency of the compressor, the revolving speed of the indoor fan and the outdoor fan
Revolving speed.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the instruction of the set temperature by receiving user
Information detects the real time electrical quantity, the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment of battery, and according to interior
Two of them in portion's environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, root
Compare operation frequency according to other two acquisition second in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature
Rate compares first and compares running frequency and second and compares running frequency to obtain minimum running frequency, and by the real-time of compressor
Running frequency is adjusted to minimum running frequency, then according to the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery
Example relationship, adjusts real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan of compressor.This can meet user
The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system while comfort to greatest extent, reaches certain energy-saving effect, battery is avoided to exist
Electricity is exhausted in the shorter time, while avoiding damage and battery caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts
The shortening of service life.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in step s 2, it is selected according to the real time electrical quantity of the battery detected
The the first setting running frequency for selecting compressor selects the second setting running frequency of compressor according to set temperature, according to inside
The difference of environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature selects the third of compressor to set running frequency, according to described
Ambient temperature selects the 4th setting running frequency of compressor, and the first setting running frequency, described second set
The two of them in running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency are determined to obtain described the
One compares running frequency, the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting operation
Other two in frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain described second.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the set temperature in the step S2 be real-time corresponding user most
Set temperature corresponding to a command information afterwards.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the step S3 includes following sub-step: S31: when the reality of the battery
When the electricity and ratio value A of total charge capacity when being less than 1/x, the real time execution frequency of the compressor is reduced into C%;S32: work as institute
When stating the real time electrical quantity and ratio value A≤B of total charge capacity of battery, stop the compressor and the outdoor fan,
The indoor fan continues to run;S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity,
Stop the indoor fan, wherein D < B≤1/x.
Specifically, when the motor of the indoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, the indoor wind is also controlled
The revolving speed of machine increases, and in step s 32, the revolving speed of the indoor fan is also reduced to original revolving speed.
Specifically, when the motor of the outdoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, the outdoor wind is also controlled
The revolving speed of machine increases.
Specifically, the value range of the B is (1/3x)-(1/x), and the value range of the D is 0- (1/3x), the X
Value range be 3-5, the C value be 10-50.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including indoor unit, outdoor unit and battery, the indoor unit are set
In compartment, the outdoor unit is located at outside the compartment, and the indoor unit includes indoor fan, and the outdoor unit includes outdoor wind
Machine and compressor, the battery are connected respectively with to described with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan
Compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan provide power supply;The mounted air conditioner system further include: command reception list
Member, described instruction receiving unit are used to receive the command information of the set temperature of user;Detection unit, the detection unit are used for
The real time electrical quantity of battery described in real-time detection;Temperature collecting cell, the temperature collecting cell is for acquiring in the compartment
Interior environment temperature and the compartment outside ambient temperature;Handle information unit, the processing information unit respectively with
The detection unit, described instruction receiving unit are connected with the temperature collecting cell, and the processing information unit is according to inside
Two of them in environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature obtain first and compare operation
Frequency, the processing information unit is according to the interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the external environment
Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in temperature, and the processing information unit more described first compares running frequency
Compare running frequency with described second and obtains minimum running frequency;Control unit, described control unit and the detection unit and
The processing information unit is connected, and described control unit adjusts the real time execution frequency of the compressor to the minimum operation
Frequency, then described control unit is adjusted according to the proportionate relationship between the real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of the battery
The revolving speed of the real time execution frequency of the whole compressor, the revolving speed of the indoor fan and the outdoor fan.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, not only structure is simple, and can meet user's comfort
The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system to greatest extent simultaneously, reaches certain energy-saving effect, avoids battery when shorter
It is interior to exhaust electricity, while avoiding damage and service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts
Shortening.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the processing information unit selects the of compressor according to the real time electrical quantity
One setting running frequency, the processing information unit selects the second setting running frequency of compressor according to set temperature, described
Handle the third that information unit selects compressor according to the difference of interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature
Running frequency is set, the processing information unit selects the 4th setting running frequency of compressor, institute according to ambient temperature
State processing information unit the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting operation
Two of them in frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compare running frequency, the processing information to obtain described first
Unit the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and described
Other two in 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain described second.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the processing information unit processing described instruction receiving unit is received in real time
Last time set temperature specify information.
Specifically, when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, the control is single
The real time execution frequency of the compressor is reduced C% by member;When the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the ratio of total charge capacity
When example value A≤B, described control unit controls the compressor and the outdoor fan stops and controls the indoor fan continuation
Operation;As ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, described in described control unit control
Indoor fan stops, wherein D < B≤1/x.
Specifically, when the motor of the indoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity and total electric power storage of the battery
When the ratio value A of amount is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that described control unit controls the indoor fan increases, in the reality of the battery
When electricity and total charge capacity ratio value A≤B when, the revolving speed that described control unit controls the indoor fan is reduced to original
Beginning revolving speed.
Specifically, when the motor of the outdoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity and total electric power storage of the battery
When the ratio value A of amount is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that described control unit controls the outdoor fan increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to some embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mounted air conditioner system according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the control method of the mounted air conditioner system of other embodiments according to the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Detection unit 1;Handle information unit 2;Control unit 3;Instruction receiving unit 4;Temperature collecting cell 5.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to
The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal",
"top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", etc. instructions orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only
For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 2, mounted air conditioner system can be used in vehicle
In.Specifically, vehicle includes compartment and mounted air conditioner system, and vehicle can be used for manned and/or loading.
As shown in Fig. 2, mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes indoor unit, outdoor unit, battery, detection
Unit 1, processing information unit 2, instruction receiving unit 4, temperature collecting cell 5 and control unit 3.Mounted air conditioner system can be used for
The environment temperature in compartment is adjusted for example to refrigeration in compartment or heating.
Specifically, indoor unit is located in compartment, and outdoor unit is located at outside compartment.Indoor unit includes indoor fan and indoor heat exchange
Device, indoor heat exchanger can exchange heat with indoor environment to adjust temperature in compartment, and indoor fan can drive air in a car compartment to blow to room
Interior heat exchanger is to improve the heat exchange efficiency between indoor heat exchanger and air in a car compartment.
Outdoor unit includes outdoor fan, outdoor heat exchanger and compressor.Compressor has exhaust outlet and gas returning port, after heat exchange
Refrigerant can by compressor gas returning port back to compressor can be from the row of compressor after refrigerant is compressed in compressor
Port discharge.It should be noted that the structure and working principle of compressor are by as it is known to those skilled in the art that herein no longer
It is described in detail.
Outdoor heat exchanger can exchange heat with the environment of vehicle exterior, and outdoor fan can drive the air outside compartment to blow to outdoor and change
Hot device is to improve the heat exchange efficiency between the air outside outdoor heat exchanger and compartment.
It should be noted that mounted air conditioner system refrigeration and heating working principle, refrigeration when refrigerant flow direction
Flow direction with refrigerant when heating is by as it is known to those skilled in the art that be not described in detail herein.
Battery is connected respectively with to compressor, indoor fan and outdoor wind with compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan
Machine provides power supply, that is to say, that when mounted air conditioner system operation, compressor, indoor fan and the outdoor of mounted air conditioner system
The power supply of blower is provided by battery, consequently facilitating the operation of compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan.
Instruction receiving unit 4 is used to receive the command information such as set temperature, operational mode and wind speed setting etc. of user.
For example, when mounted air conditioner system open when, instruction receiving unit 4 be used for receive user input operational mode, set temperature and
Wind speed setting etc..
Detection unit 1 is used for the real time electrical quantity of real-time detection battery, it is to be understood that in the fortune of mounted air conditioner system
During row, the electricity of battery is constantly reduced, detection unit 1 can real-time detection battery real time electrical quantity in order to
The case where obtaining the electricity reduction of battery.
Such as temperature sensor of temperature collecting cell 5 is for acquiring the interior environment temperature in compartment and the outside outside compartment
Environment temperature.For example, temperature collecting cell 5 may include two, two temperature collecting cells 5 may be respectively used for acquisition compartment
Ambient temperature outside interior interior environment temperature and compartment, certainly, in further embodiments, the internal environment in compartment
Ambient temperature outside temperature and compartment can be acquired by the same temperature collecting cell 5.It is understood that temperature acquisition list
Member 5 can acquire the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment in real time, or in further embodiments,
Temperature collecting cell 5 can also for example acquire outside interior environment temperature and compartment in compartment every 1H at interval of the regular hour
Ambient temperature, or in other embodiments, temperature collecting cell 5 is at interval of in regular hour acquisition compartment
Ambient temperature outside interior environment temperature and compartment, and temperature collecting cell 5 acquires the interior environment temperature in compartment
Interval time section is different from the interval time section of ambient temperature outside acquisition compartment.
Processing information unit 2 is connected with detection unit 1, instruction receiving unit 4 and temperature collecting cell 5 respectively.
Specifically, processing information unit 2 is according to interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature
In two of them obtain the first of compressor and compare running frequency, processing information unit 2 is according to interior environment temperature, setting temperature
Second of other two acquisition compressor in degree, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature compares running frequency, handles information list
Member 2, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, to be compared running frequency and obtains the minimum running frequency of compressor.For example, processing letter
Interest statement member 2 obtains the first of compressor according to interior environment temperature and set temperature and compares running frequency, handles information unit 2
The second of compressor is obtained according to real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares running frequency, and processing information unit 2 compares the first ratio
Compare running frequency compared with running frequency and second and obtains the minimum running frequency of compressor.
Optionally, processing information unit 2 can the first time command information that receives of process instruction receiving unit 4 (i.e.
The command information the defaulted when command information or mounted air conditioner system of user's input for the first time are switched on) corresponding set temperature finger
Determine information, hereafter, regardless of whether user inputs new command information, processing information unit 2 is only processing instruction letter for the first time
Cease the specify information of corresponding set temperature.Certainly, in further embodiments, processing information unit 2 is only in on-board air conditioner system
Process instruction receiving unit 4 receives when system booting first time command information (i.e. user for the first time the command information of input or
The command information defaulted when mounted air conditioner system is switched on) corresponding set temperature specify information, in subsequent mounted air conditioner system
Operational process in, processing information unit 2 will not be according to the set temperature processing specification information of instruction receiving unit 4.And or
Person handles the setting temperature of the received real-time last time of 2 process instruction receiving unit of information unit 4 in other embodiments
The specify information of degree, namely during the whole service of mounted air conditioner system, information unit 2 is handled according to instruction receiving unit
The 4 corresponding set temperature processing specification informations of newest command information received.
Control unit 3 is connected with detection unit 1 and processing information unit 2.Specifically, control unit 3 can be by compressor
Real time execution frequency is adjusted to minimum running frequency, the real time electrical quantity and electric power storage that then control unit 3 is detected according to detection unit 1
Proportionate relationship between total charge capacity in pond adjusts the real time execution frequency of compressor, the revolving speed and outdoor fan of indoor fan
Revolving speed.
For example, when mounted air conditioner system is opened or is just brought into operation, the real-time electricity of 1 real-time detection battery of detection unit
Amount, instruction receiving unit 4 receive the command information of the set temperature of user, and temperature collecting cell 5 acquires the inner loop in compartment
Ambient temperature outside border temperature and compartment, processing information unit 2 are compressed according to set temperature and interior environment temperature
The first of machine compares running frequency, obtains the second of compressor according to real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares running frequency,
Processing information unit 2, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, compares running frequency to obtain the minimum operation frequency of compressor
The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to most by rate, control unit 3 according to the minimum running frequency that processing information unit 2 obtains
Small running frequency is to reduce the power consumption of compressor;Then, during the continuous service of mounted air conditioner system, the storage of battery
Electricity is constantly reduced, when the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery is less than setting value, control
Unit 3 processed according to the proportionate relationship between real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of battery, adjust compressor real time execution frequency,
The revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan are to reduce power consumption.It is not only advantageous to reduce vehicle to a certain extent as a result,
The energy consumption for carrying air-conditioning system, reaches certain energy-saving effect, battery is avoided to exhaust electricity in a relatively short period of time, to extend
The runing time of mounted air conditioner system uses the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system to meet user, while avoiding because of battery electricity
Amount exhausts and damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
Mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, not only structure is simple, and can meet user's comfort
The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system to greatest extent simultaneously, reaches certain energy-saving effect, avoids battery when shorter
It is interior to exhaust electricity, while avoiding damage and service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts
Shortening.
Specifically, processing information unit 2 selects the first setting running frequency of compressor according to real time electrical quantity.For example, can
The electricity of battery is divided into multiple electric power storage regions, there is the first setting operation frequency of corresponding compressor in each electric power storage region
Rate, processing information unit 2 can detect the corresponding compression of electric power storage regional choice where obtained real time electrical quantity according to detection unit 1
First setting running frequency of machine.
The second setting running frequency that information unit 2 selects compressor according to set temperature is handled, for example, temperature includes more
A temperature range, each temperature range have the second setting running frequency of corresponding compressor, and processing information unit 22 can root
Select corresponding compressor according to the temperature range where the set temperature of user's input second sets running frequency.Optionally,
(i.e. user inputs first time the first time command information that processing information unit 2 can be received only according to instruction receiving unit 4
The command information that command information or mounted air conditioner system are defaulted when being switched on) corresponding set temperature selection compressor the second setting
Running frequency, hereafter, regardless of whether user inputs new command information, processing information unit 2 was instructed according only to first time
Information transfers the second setting running frequency of compressor.Certainly, in further embodiments, processing information unit 2 is only according to finger
The first time command information for enabling receiving unit 4 receive (i.e. open by the command information or mounted air conditioner system of user's input for the first time
The command information defaulted when machine) corresponding set temperature and in mounted air conditioner system booting selection compressor the second setting fortune
Line frequency, in the operational process of subsequent mounted air conditioner system, processing information unit 2 will not connect according to instruction receiving unit 4
The new command information received or the second setting running frequency according to first time command information selection compressor.Or
In other embodiments, information unit 2 is handled according to the finger of the set temperature of the received real-time last time of instruction receiving unit 4
Information is enabled to transfer the second setting running frequency of compressor, namely during the whole service of mounted air conditioner system, processing letter
Interest statement member 2 is according to the second of the corresponding set temperature selection compressor of newest command information that instruction receiving unit 4 receives
Set running frequency.
It handles information unit 2 and selects to compress according to the difference of interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature
The third of machine sets running frequency, for example, interior environment temperature includes multiple temperature regions, each temperature region has corresponding
The third of compressor sets running frequency, the interior environment temperature institute that processing information unit 2 can be acquired according to temperature collecting cell 5
Temperature region select corresponding compressor third set running frequency.
The 4th setting running frequency that information unit 2 selects compressor according to ambient temperature is handled, for example, external rings
Border temperature includes multiple temperature sections, and each temperature section has the 4th setting running frequency of corresponding compressor, processing letter
Temperature section where the ambient temperature that interest statement member 2 can be acquired according to temperature collecting cell 5 selects corresponding compressor
4th setting running frequency.
Processing information unit 2 compare the first setting running frequency, second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and
Two of them in 4th setting running frequency compare running frequency to obtain first, and processing information unit 2 compares the first setting
Other two in running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency is to obtain
Compare running frequency to second, it is simple and reliable as a result,.
In some embodiments of the invention, processing 2 process instruction receiving unit of information unit is received last in real time
The specify information of primary set temperature.That is, handling information list in the booting of mounted air conditioner system and operational process
The specified letter of the corresponding set temperature of command information of the real-time last time that process instruction receiving unit receives always of member 2
Breath.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x
When, the real time execution frequency of compressor is reduced C% by control unit 3;When the real time electrical quantity of battery and the ratio of total charge capacity
When value A≤B, control unit 3 controls compressor and outdoor fan stops and control indoor fan continues to run;When the reality of battery
When electricity and total charge capacity ratio value A≤D when, control unit 3 controls indoor fan and stops, wherein D < B≤1/x.
Specifically, passing through control unit 3 when the real time electrical quantity of battery and the ratio value A of total charge capacity are less than 1/x
The real time execution frequency of compressor is reduced into C%, the power consumption of compressor can be reduced, to extend the cruise duration of battery;
Then, during mounted air conditioner system continuous service, the real time electrical quantity of battery is constantly reduced, in the real-time of battery
When ratio value A≤B of electricity and total charge capacity, compressor is controlled by control unit 3 and outdoor fan stops and in control room
Blower continues to run, this not only can largely reduce loss of the mounted air conditioner system to accumulator electric-quantity, while indoor
Blower continues to run, and the sustainable air-supply into compartment is to ensure that user uses the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system;Then, exist
During mounted air conditioner system continues to run, the charge capacity of battery continues to reduce, and when battery real time electrical quantity down to
When certain value makes ratio value A≤D of real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity, indoor fan is controlled by control unit 3 and is stopped closing
Mounted air conditioner system is closed, can avoid the damage caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts, to extend making for battery
Use the service life.
Specifically, when the motor of indoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity of battery and the ratio of total charge capacity
When value A is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls indoor fan increases, that is to say, that controls compressor in control unit 3
While real time execution frequency reduces C%, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls indoor fan increases, this not only can be to a certain degree
The upper power consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system, extends the cruise duration of battery, while can also increase indoor heat exchanger and vehicle
The heat exchange efficiency of environment in compartment improves the body of user to guarantee that user is not affected using the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system
Test sense.Then, during the continuous service of mounted air conditioner system, the charge capacity of battery is constantly reduced, in battery
When ratio value A≤B of real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls indoor fan is reduced to original revolving speed,
That is control unit 3 controls the indoor wind after tuning up while control unit 3 controls compressor and outdoor fan stops
The revolving speed of machine is reduced to original revolving speed, this can be further reduced the power consumption of mounted air conditioner system, when extending the continuation of the journey of battery
Between, while also indoor fan can be maintained constantly to blow into compartment, ensure the comfort level of user to a certain extent.
In further embodiments, when the motor of outdoor fan is direct current generator, in real time electrical quantity and the total storage of battery
When the ratio value A of electricity is less than 1/x, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls outdoor fan increases, that is to say, that controls in control unit 3
While the real time execution frequency of compressor processed reduces C%, the revolving speed that control unit 3 controls outdoor fan is tuned up, this not only has
Conducive to the power consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system, extend the cruise duration of battery, and also help increase outdoor heat exchanger
With the heat exchange efficiency of compartment external environment, the cooling or heating capacity of mounted air conditioner system is improved to a certain extent, to guarantee
User is not affected using the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system, improves the experience sense of user.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Specifically, mounted air conditioner system is mounted air conditioner system described in above-described embodiment, and mounted air conditioner system includes
Compressor, indoor fan, outdoor fan and battery, battery be connected respectively with compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan with
Power supply is provided to compressor, indoor fan and outdoor fan.
As shown in Figure 1, the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of the battery, detects in compartment
Ambient temperature outside interior environment temperature and compartment.For example, receiving the set temperature of user by instruction receiving unit
Command information detects the real time electrical quantity of battery by detection unit, acquires the inner loop in compartment by temperature collecting cell
Ambient temperature outside border temperature and compartment, it is simple and reliable.
S2: the is obtained according to the two of them in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature
One compares running frequency, is obtained according to other two in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature
Second compare running frequency, compare first and compare running frequency and second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency, will
The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum running frequency.For example, processing information unit is according to interior environment temperature, setting
Two of them in temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, processing information unit according to
Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature,
Processing information unit, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, to be compared running frequency and obtains minimum running frequency, and control unit will
The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum running frequency
S3: according to the proportionate relationship between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery, compressor is adjusted
The revolving speed of real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and outdoor fan.For example, according to the real time electrical quantity and battery of battery
Total charge capacity between proportionate relationship, pass through the revolving speed that control unit adjusts the real time execution frequency of compressor, indoor fan
With the revolving speed of outdoor fan.
Specifically, for example, mounted air conditioner system open or just bring into operation when, detection unit real-time detection battery
Real time electrical quantity, instruction receiving unit receive user set temperature command information, temperature collecting cell acquire compartment in
Ambient temperature outside interior environment temperature and compartment, processing information unit are obtained according to set temperature and interior environment temperature
The first of compressor compares running frequency, obtains the second of compressor according to real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature and compares operation frequency
Rate, processing information unit, which compares first and compares running frequency and second, compares running frequency to obtain the minimum operation frequency of compressor
The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum by rate, the minimum running frequency that control unit is obtained according to processing information unit
Running frequency is to reduce the power consumption of compressor;Then, during the continuous service of mounted air conditioner system, the electric power storage of battery
Amount is constantly reduced, when the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery is less than setting value, control
Unit adjusts real time execution frequency, the room of compressor according to the proportionate relationship between real time electrical quantity and total charge capacity of battery
The revolving speed of inner blower and the revolving speed of outdoor fan are to reduce power consumption.It is not only advantageous to reduce to a certain extent as a result, vehicle-mounted
The energy consumption of air-conditioning system reaches certain energy-saving effect, battery is avoided to exhaust electricity in a relatively short period of time, to extend vehicle
The runing time of air-conditioning system is carried to meet user and use the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system, while being avoided because of accumulator electric-quantity
It exhausts and damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
The energy consumption that mounted air conditioner system can be reduced to greatest extent while meeting user's comfort as a result, reaches one
Fixed energy-saving effect avoids battery from exhausting electricity in a relatively short period of time, while avoiding because that accumulator electric-quantity exhausts is right
Damage and the shortening of service lifetime of accumulator caused by battery.
Specifically, in the operational process of mounted air conditioner system, when the environment temperature in compartment reaches the setting temperature of user
When spending, it can control and compressor and outdoor fan stopping for example being controlled by control unit, to reduce the power consumption of mounted air conditioner system
Amount.
The control method of mounted air conditioner system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the instruction of the set temperature by receiving user
Information detects the real time electrical quantity, the interior environment temperature in compartment and the ambient temperature outside compartment of battery, and according to interior
Two of them in portion's environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, root
Compare operation frequency according to other two acquisition second in interior environment temperature, set temperature, real time electrical quantity and ambient temperature
Rate compares first and compares running frequency and second and compares running frequency to obtain minimum running frequency, and by the real-time of compressor
Running frequency is adjusted to minimum running frequency, then according to the ratio between the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity of battery
Example relationship, adjusts real time execution frequency, the revolving speed of indoor fan and the revolving speed of outdoor fan of compressor.This can meet user and relax
The energy consumption for reducing mounted air conditioner system while adaptive to greatest extent, reaches certain energy-saving effect, avoid battery compared with
Electricity is exhausted in the short time, while avoiding damage and battery caused by battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts to make
With the shortening in service life.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in step s 2, it selects to press according to the real time electrical quantity of the battery detected
First setting running frequency of contracting machine selects the second setting running frequency of compressor according to set temperature, according to internal environment
The difference of temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature selects the third of compressor to set running frequency, according to external environment
Temperature selects the 4th setting running frequency of compressor, compares the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third and sets
The two of them determined in running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compare running frequency to obtain first, compare the first setting fortune
Other two in line frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency is to obtain
Second compares running frequency, compares first and compares running frequency and second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency, will press
The real time execution frequency of contracting machine is adjusted to minimum running frequency.For example, can by processing information unit respectively with above-mentioned detection list
Member, instruction receiving unit are connected with temperature collecting cell, so that processing information unit detects the reality of battery according to detection unit
When electricity selection compressor the first setting running frequency, according to the compression of instruction receiving unit received set temperature selection
Second setting running frequency of machine, and selected respectively according to the interior environment temperature and ambient temperature of temperature collecting cell acquisition
The third setting running frequency for the compressor selected and the 4th sets running frequency in order to compare the first setting running frequency, second
Two of them in setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compare operation to obtain first
Frequency compares the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency
In other two compare running frequency to obtain second, processing information unit further compares first and compares running frequency and the
Two, which compare running frequency, obtains minimum running frequency.The real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to most by control unit simultaneously
Small running frequency.
In some embodiments of the invention, the set temperature in step S2 is that the last time of real-time corresponding user refers to
Enable set temperature corresponding to information.For example, processing information unit is always in the booting of mounted air conditioner system and operational process
The specify information of the corresponding set temperature of command information for the real-time last time that process instruction receiving unit receives.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, step S3 includes following sub-step:
S31: when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, by the real time execution of compressor
Frequency reduces C%.For example, control unit can incite somebody to action when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x
The real time execution frequency of compressor reduces C%.The power consumption of compressor is advantageously reduced as a result, to extend the continuous of battery
ETS estimated time of sailing.
S32: as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, stopping compressor and outdoor fan,
Indoor fan continues to run.For example, control unit is controllable as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity
Compressor and outdoor fan processed stop and control indoor fan continues to run, this not only can largely reduce on-board air conditioner
Loss of the system to accumulator electric-quantity, while indoor fan continues to run, and the sustainable air-supply into compartment is to ensure user
Use the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system.
S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, it is vehicle-mounted to close to stop indoor fan
Air-conditioning system, wherein D < B≤1/x.For example, control is single as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity
The controllable indoor fan of member stops closing mounted air conditioner system, this can avoid causing battery due to accumulator electric-quantity exhausts
Damage, to extend the service life of battery.
Specifically, when the motor of indoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, the revolving speed of indoor fan is also controlled
Increase.For example, when the motor of indoor fan is direct current generator, and as the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity
When less than 1/x, the real time execution frequency of compressor can be reduced into C% by control unit, and by control unit control room
The revolving speed of blower increases, this can not only reduce loss of the mounted air conditioner system to accumulator electric-quantity, when extending the continuation of the journey of battery
Between, while the heat exchange efficiency of environment in indoor heat exchanger and compartment can also be increased, to guarantee that user uses on-board air conditioner system
The comfort level of system is not affected, and improves the experience sense of user.
In step s 32, the revolving speed of indoor fan is also reduced to original revolving speed.For example, holding in mounted air conditioner system
In reforwarding row, in the real time electrical quantity and ratio value A≤B of total charge capacity of battery, compressor can be controlled by control unit
Stop with outdoor fan, and the revolving speed for controlling the indoor fan after tuning up is reduced to original revolving speed, to further decrease vehicle-mounted
The power consumption of air-conditioning system extends the cruise duration of battery, while also indoor fan can be maintained constantly to blow into compartment,
Ensure the comfort level of user to a certain extent.
In other embodiments of the invention, when the motor of outdoor fan is direct current generator, in step S31, also
The revolving speed for controlling outdoor fan increases.For example, when the motor of outdoor fan is direct current generator, in the real time electrical quantity of battery and total
When the ratio value A of charge capacity is less than 1/x, the real time execution frequency that compressor can be controlled by control unit reduces C%, and passes through
The revolving speed that control unit controls outdoor fan increases.This is not only advantageous to reduce mounted air conditioner system to the power consumption of battery,
Extend the cruise duration of battery, and also help the heat exchange efficiency for increasing outdoor heat exchanger and compartment external environment, certain
The cooling or heating capacity of mounted air conditioner system is improved in degree, to guarantee that user uses the comfort level of mounted air conditioner system not
It is affected, improves the experience sense of user.
Optionally, the value range of B is (1/3x)-(1/x), and the value range of D is 0- (1/3x), simple and reliable as a result,.
Further, the value range of X is 3-5, and C value is 10-50, simple and reliable.
It is carried out below according to control method of the Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 to the mounted air conditioner system of a specific embodiment of the invention detailed
Thin description.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the control method of the mounted air conditioner system of the present embodiment, includes the following steps
S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of battery, detects the inside in compartment
Ambient temperature outside environment temperature and compartment;
S2: the first setting running frequency of compressor is selected according to the real time electrical quantity of the battery detected, according to setting
Temperature selects the second setting running frequency of compressor, according to interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature
Difference selects the third of compressor to set running frequency, and the 4th setting operation frequency of compressor is selected according to ambient temperature
Rate compares in the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency
Two of them compare running frequency to obtain first, compare the first setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third is set
Other two determined in running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain second, compares first and compares fortune
Line frequency and second compares running frequency and obtains minimum running frequency, and the real time execution frequency of compressor is adjusted to minimum and is run
Frequency.
S31: when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, by the real time execution of compressor
Frequency reduces C%.
S32: as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, stopping compressor and outdoor fan,
Indoor fan continues to run.
S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, stop indoor fan, wherein D < B
The value range of≤1/x, B are (1/3x)-(1/x), and the value range of D is 0- (1/3x),
The value range of X is 3-5, and C value is 10-50.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of control method of mounted air conditioner system, which is characterized in that the mounted air conditioner system includes compressor, indoor wind
Machine, outdoor fan and battery, the battery are connected with the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan respectively
To provide power supply to the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan, the control method includes the following steps:
S1: receiving the command information of the set temperature of user, detects the real time electrical quantity of the battery, detects the inside in compartment
Ambient temperature outside environment temperature and compartment;
S2: it is obtained according to the two of them in interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature
It obtains first and compares running frequency, according to the interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the external environment temperature
Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in degree, and more described first, which compares running frequency and described second, compares operation
Frequency obtains minimum running frequency, and the real time execution frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the minimum running frequency;
S3: according to the proportionate relationship between the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity of the battery, described in adjustment
The revolving speed of the real time execution frequency of compressor, the revolving speed of the indoor fan and the outdoor fan,
The step S3 includes following sub-step:
S31: when the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, by the real-time of the compressor
Running frequency reduces C%;
S32: as ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, stop the compressor and institute
Outdoor fan is stated, the indoor fan continues to run;
S33: as ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, stopping the indoor fan,
Wherein D < B≤1/x.
2. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step s 2, according to inspection
First setting running frequency of the real time electrical quantity selection compressor of the battery measured, selects compressor according to set temperature
Second setting running frequency, according to the difference of interior environment temperature or interior environment temperature and set temperature select compressor
Third set running frequency, according to the ambient temperature select compressor the 4th setting running frequency, relatively described in
First setting running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting operation
Two of them in frequency compare running frequency, the first setting running frequency, described second to obtain described first
Other two in setting running frequency, third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency is described to obtain
Second compares running frequency.
3. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step S2
Set temperature is set temperature corresponding to the last time command information of real-time corresponding user.
4. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the electricity of the indoor fan
When machine is direct current generator, in step S31, the revolving speed for also controlling the indoor fan increases, in step s 32, will also be described
The revolving speed of indoor fan is reduced to original revolving speed.
5. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the electricity of the outdoor fan
When machine is direct current generator, in step S31, the revolving speed for also controlling the outdoor fan increases.
6. the control method of mounted air conditioner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the value range of the B is (1/
The value range of 3x)-(1/x), the D are 0- (1/3x), and the value range of the X is 3-5, and the C value is 10-50.
7. a kind of mounted air conditioner system characterized by comprising
Indoor unit, outdoor unit and battery, the indoor unit are located in compartment, and the outdoor unit is located at outside the compartment, described
Indoor unit includes indoor fan, and the outdoor unit includes outdoor fan and compressor, the battery respectively with the compressor,
The indoor fan is connected to provide electricity to the compressor, the indoor fan and the outdoor fan with the outdoor fan
Source;The mounted air conditioner system further include:
Instruction receiving unit, described instruction receiving unit are used to receive the command information of the set temperature of user;
Detection unit, real time electrical quantity of the detection unit for battery described in real-time detection;
Temperature collecting cell, the temperature collecting cell are used to acquire outside interior environment temperature and the compartment in the compartment
Ambient temperature;
Handle information unit, the processing information unit respectively with the detection unit, described instruction receiving unit and the temperature
Spend acquisition unit be connected, the processing information unit according to interior environment temperature, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and it is described outside
Two of them in portion's environment temperature obtain first and compare running frequency, and the processing information unit is according to the internal environment temperature
Running frequency is compared in other two acquisition second in degree, set temperature, the real time electrical quantity and the ambient temperature, institute
It states processing information unit more described first and compares running frequency and described second and compare running frequency and obtain minimum running frequency;
Control unit, described control unit are connected with the detection unit and the processing information unit, and described control unit will
The real time execution frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the minimum running frequency, and then described control unit is according to the real-time electricity
Measure the proportionate relationship between total charge capacity of the battery, adjust the real time execution frequency of the compressor, the interior
The revolving speed of the revolving speed of blower and the outdoor fan,
When the ratio value A of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity is less than 1/x, described control unit is by the compression
The real time execution frequency of machine reduces C%;As ratio value A≤B of the real time electrical quantity of the battery and total charge capacity, institute
It states the control unit control compressor and outdoor fan stopping and controls the indoor fan and continue to run;When the storage
When ratio value A≤D of the real time electrical quantity of battery and total charge capacity, described control unit controls the indoor fan and stops,
Wherein D < B≤1/x.
8. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the processing information unit is according to described real-time
Electricity selects the first setting running frequency of compressor, and the processing information unit selects the second of compressor according to set temperature
Running frequency is set, the processing information unit is according to interior environment temperature or the difference of interior environment temperature and set temperature
The third of compressor is selected to set running frequency, the processing information unit selects the 4th of compressor according to ambient temperature
Running frequency is set, the processing information unit more described first sets running frequency, the second setting running frequency, institute
It states the two of them in third setting running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency and compares operation frequency to obtain described first
Rate, the processing information unit more described first set running frequency, the second setting running frequency, third setting
Other two in running frequency and the 4th setting running frequency compares running frequency to obtain described second.
9. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the processing information unit handles described instruction
The specify information of the set temperature of the received real-time last time of receiving unit.
10. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when the motor of the indoor fan is direct current
Motor, when the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the ratio value A of total charge capacity are less than 1/x, described in described control unit control
The revolving speed of indoor fan increases, in the real time electrical quantity and ratio value A≤B of total charge capacity of the battery, the control
The revolving speed that unit processed controls the indoor fan is reduced to original revolving speed.
11. mounted air conditioner system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when the motor of the outdoor fan is direct current
Motor, when the real time electrical quantity of the battery and the ratio value A of total charge capacity are less than 1/x, described in described control unit control
The revolving speed of outdoor fan increases.
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