CN108162713B - Control method, device and system of heat pump air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method, device and system of heat pump air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108162713B
CN108162713B CN201711170384.1A CN201711170384A CN108162713B CN 108162713 B CN108162713 B CN 108162713B CN 201711170384 A CN201711170384 A CN 201711170384A CN 108162713 B CN108162713 B CN 108162713B
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parameter
control
control parameters
air conditioner
heat pump
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CN108162713A (en
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李俊峰
郭爱斌
陈华英
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201711170384.1A priority Critical patent/CN108162713B/en
Publication of CN108162713A publication Critical patent/CN108162713A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/099836 priority patent/WO2019095747A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00878Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method, a device and a system of a heat pump air conditioner. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters comprise: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of a heat pump air conditioner; obtaining a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to a plurality of control parameters; and controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency. The invention solves the technical problems that the heat pump air conditioner only controls the frequency of the compressor in a single mode of heat pump air conditioner parameter control, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor in the prior art.

Description

Control method, device and system of heat pump air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric automobiles, in particular to a control method, a device and a system of a heat pump air conditioner.
Background
The compressor power of the common fuel oil vehicle is derived from an engine, the compressor is driven through engine transmission, and the rotating speed of the compressor is limited by the rotating speed of the engine. The development and sale of electric vehicles are increasing day by day, and the future development direction of air conditioners for electric vehicles is inevitably inclined to heat pump air conditioners due to the characteristics of electric vehicles. The electric automobile heat pump air conditioning system core part is the electric drive frequency conversion compressor, compares and is limited in engine speed influence in ordinary fuel vehicle compressor rotational speed, and the rotational speed of electric frequency conversion compressor can be through gathering parameter control such as temperature, pressure, and the factor of controlling its start-stop generally includes: the parameters directly related to the air conditioning system, such as exhaust temperature, high pressure, anti-freezing parameters of the inner side heat exchanger, and the like. The control is simple, but is delayed, the system can be operated until the system is protected, the compressor is started and stopped, the system fluctuation is large, and the comfort in the vehicle is influenced.
However, the frequency of the conventional air conditioner compressor of the electric automobile is controlled only by the parameters of the heat pump air conditioner in a single mode, so that the speed of regulation is low, the reliability is low, and the frequency of the compressor is uncontrollable if system elements are damaged, so that the service lives of the compressor and related elements are influenced.
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, the heat pump air conditioner only controls the frequency of a compressor through a single mode of heat pump air conditioner parameter control, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a control device and a control system of a heat pump air conditioner, which are used for at least solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the heat pump air conditioner only controls the frequency of a compressor in a single mode controlled by heat pump air conditioner parameters, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a control method of a heat pump air conditioner, including: obtaining a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters comprise: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of a heat pump air conditioner; obtaining a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to a plurality of control parameters; and controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a control apparatus of a heat pump air conditioner, including: the obtaining module is used for obtaining a plurality of control parameters of the vehicle environment where the heat pump air conditioner is located, wherein the plurality of control parameters comprise: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of a heat pump air conditioner; the processing module is used for obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the control parameters; and the control module is used for controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a control system of a heat pump air conditioner, including: a detection device for detecting a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters includes: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of a heat pump air conditioner; and the controller is connected with the detection device and used for obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters and controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the control method of the heat pump air conditioner described above is executed by controlling an apparatus in which the storage medium is located when the program is executed.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is executed to execute the control method of the heat pump air conditioner.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of control parameters are obtained, the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner is obtained according to the plurality of control parameters, and the compressor is controlled to work according to the target frequency, so that the compressor is controlled, the technical effects of improving the control speed and the reliability of the compressor and enabling the heat pump air conditioner to be more intelligent are achieved, and the technical problems that the heat pump air conditioner only controls the frequency of the compressor through a single mode controlled by the heat pump air conditioner parameters, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor in the prior art are solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an alternative control method of the heat pump air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control apparatus of a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control system of a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a control method of a heat pump air conditioner, it is noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that although a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be executed in an order different from that herein.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method including the steps of:
step S102, obtaining a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters comprise: the plurality of control parameters includes: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of the heat pump air conditioner.
Specifically, the vehicle may be an electric vehicle, the heat pump air conditioner may be a vehicle air conditioner installed on the electric vehicle, and a sensor may be installed on the installed electric vehicle so as to acquire a plurality of control parameters.
And step S104, obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters.
And step S106, controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency.
In an optional scheme, in order to control the heat pump air conditioner on the electric vehicle, all control parameters of the heat pump air conditioner and all control parameters of a vehicle environment where the heat pump air conditioner is located may be obtained, a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner may be determined according to the obtained plurality of control parameters, and an operating frequency of the compressor may be controlled according to the obtained target frequency. Furthermore, when one control parameter fails, the operating frequency of the compressor may be controlled by the other control parameters.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the control parameters are obtained, the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner is obtained according to the control parameters, and the compressor is controlled to work according to the target frequency, so that the compressor is controlled, the technical effects of improving the control speed and the reliability of the compressor and enabling the heat pump air conditioner to be more intelligent are achieved, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the heat pump air conditioner controls the frequency of the compressor only through a single mode of heat pump air conditioner parameter control, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor are solved.
Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, in step S104, obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters includes: acquiring frequency ranges corresponding to a plurality of control parameters, wherein the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters are different; and obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters.
In an alternative scheme, frequency limits are preset for each type of parameters, and the frequency range of the compressor corresponding to each type of parameters is different, and the frequency range decreases from the first type of parameters to the fourth type of parameters layer by layer, for example, the frequency range corresponding to the first type of parameters is 0-80 Hz; the frequency range corresponding to the second type of parameters is 0-60 Hz; the frequency range corresponding to the third type of parameters is 0-40 Hz; the fourth type of parameter corresponds to a frequency range of 40 Hz. The target frequency of the compressor can be obtained by a control method of direct fuzzy adjustment and indirect micro adjustment according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters.
Optionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters includes: and acquiring the intersection of the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters to obtain the target frequency.
In an alternative scheme, direct control may be preferentially performed through each classification parameter, then indirect control is performed through parameter superposition, a frequency range F1 is defined according to a first class of parameters, a frequency range F2 is defined according to a second class of parameters, a frequency range F3 is further defined according to a third class of parameters, and finally, through the frequency ranges defined three times in the previous time, under the condition that the heat pump air conditioning parameters are met in the range, a target frequency F4 of the compressor is calculated through superposition of the three previous classes of parameters, wherein F3 is not less than F2 is not less than F1, that is, the intersection of the frequency ranges corresponding to each control parameter may be calculated, so that the target frequency is obtained. Therefore, even if one kind of parameters fails, the definition of other parameters is not influenced, and the frequency of the compressor can be adjusted within the response range, so that the phenomenon that the compressor is directly protected and stopped is avoided.
Through the scheme, the compressor frequency can be controlled more quickly and accurately by carrying out advanced fuzzy regulation and then micro regulation.
Optionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters includes: acquiring a first control parameter which changes in a plurality of control parameters; and obtaining the target frequency according to the frequency range corresponding to the first control parameter and other control parameters of the plurality of control parameters except the first control parameter.
In an alternative scheme, the frequency of the compressor may be directly controlled by a preset program according to a plurality of control parameters, specifically, the frequency range of the compressor may be obtained according to a frequency range corresponding to a first control parameter that changes, for example, when a user changes a mode parameter, it may be determined that the first type of parameter changes, and further, the frequency range of the compressor may be obtained according to the frequency range corresponding to the first type of parameter. Because each type of parameter can only define a frequency range and cannot be accurate to an actual frequency, the compressor frequency can be directly subjected to fuzzy control according to the frequency range of the compressor, and then comprehensive judgment is performed according to the unchanged control parameters to accurately control the compressor frequency.
Through the scheme, the advantage of high response speed can be achieved by directly controlling the frequency of the compressor, but the defect of inaccurate control exists.
Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, when the first control parameter is multiple, obtaining the target frequency according to the frequency range corresponding to the first control parameter and other control parameters of the multiple control parameters except the first control parameter includes: obtaining the frequency corresponding to each first control parameter according to the frequency range corresponding to each first control parameter and other control parameters; and taking the frequency corresponding to each first control parameter as a target frequency according to a preset execution sequence.
Specifically, the preset execution sequence may be to execute a first type of parameter, that is, a mode parameter, then execute a second type of parameter, that is, an environmental parameter, further execute a third type of parameter, that is, a vehicle state parameter, and finally execute a fourth type of parameter, that is, a heat pump air conditioner parameter.
In an alternative scheme, when a plurality of control parameters are changed, a target frequency may be obtained according to a frequency range corresponding to each type of parameter and the unchanged parameter in sequence from the first type of parameter to the fourth type of parameter, and the compressor is controlled according to the target frequency.
Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, in step S104, obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters includes: superposing the plurality of control parameters to obtain superposed control parameters; acquiring the frequency corresponding to the superposed control parameters; and determining the frequency corresponding to the superposed control parameters as a target frequency.
In an alternative scheme, a plurality of control parameters can be overlapped layer by layer, and finally, the frequency of the compressor is precisely controlled through the heat pump air conditioning system. For example, the acquired control parameters are a refrigeration mode, an in-vehicle temperature, an out-vehicle temperature, a set temperature, an air intake state without internal circulation, high windshield information, a temperature parameter and a pressure parameter, the acquired control parameters are superposed, and the state generated after superposition is as follows: and under certain parameters of the internal and external temperature of a certain vehicle, the refrigeration mode of the air conditioner, the internal circulation high windshield and the air conditioner, the target frequency is obtained in order to meet a certain set temperature in the vehicle.
Through the scheme, the frequency of the compressor can be controlled more comprehensively and accurately by superposing different parameters. But has the disadvantage of slow control speed.
Optionally, in the above embodiment of the present invention, before the step S102, before acquiring the plurality of control parameters, the method further includes: acquiring a plurality of parameters of a heat pump air conditioner and a vehicle in which the heat pump air conditioner is positioned; classifying the parameters to obtain a plurality of control parameters, wherein each control parameter comprises: at least one parameter; and obtaining a frequency range corresponding to each control parameter according to at least one parameter contained in each control parameter.
Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the mode parameter includes: a cooling mode or a heating mode, and the environmental parameters comprise: the temperature inside the vehicle, the temperature outside the vehicle and the set temperature, and the vehicle state parameters comprise: air inlet state, windshield information, speed of a motor vehicle information, sunshine parameter, heat pump air conditioner parameter includes: temperature parameters, pressure parameters, and load parameters.
In an optional scheme, all the acquired parameters can be classified into four types, wherein the first type of parameters are also called mode parameters and mainly comprise a refrigeration or heating mode of a heat pump air conditioner; the second type of parameters are also called environmental parameters and mainly comprise the temperature inside the vehicle, the temperature outside the vehicle and the set temperature; the third kind of parameters are also called vehicle state parameters, and mainly comprise air inlet states, windshield information, vehicle speed and sunshine parameters and the like; the fourth type of parameters are also called heat pump air conditioning parameters, and mainly comprise temperature parameters, pressure parameters, load power and the like. The frequency range corresponding to each control parameter may be defined according to the parameter included in each control parameter, for example, in the first type of parameter, different frequency ranges may be defined according to different cooling or heating modes; in the second type of parameters, different frequency ranges can be defined according to the inner ring temperature, the outer ring temperature and the set temperature; in the third type of parameters, different frequency ranges are defined according to the vehicle state parameters, the windshield information and the vehicle speed; in the fourth type of parameters, different frequency ranges are defined according to the condition of the air conditioner of the human pump, temperature protection, high-voltage protection, current protection and the like.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an alternative method for controlling a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 2, as shown in fig. 2, the control parameters can be divided into four classes in advance, the first class of parameters comprises a refrigeration/heating mode, the second class of parameters comprises the temperature outside the vehicle, the set temperature and the temperature inside the vehicle, the third class of parameters comprises the air inlet state (internal/external circulation), the windshield (high/medium/low gear), the vehicle speed and the illumination, the fourth class of parameters comprises the temperature parameter, the pressure parameter and the load power, each class of parameters can independently control the frequency of the compressor, as shown by the dotted line in fig. 2, the frequency range corresponding to the first type of parameter is F1, the frequency range corresponding to the second type of parameter is F2, the frequency range corresponding to the third type of parameter is F3, and the frequency range corresponding to the fourth type of parameter is F4; the multiple types of parameters may be overlapped to indirectly control the frequency of the compressor, as shown by a solid line in fig. 2, and the corresponding target frequency is obtained by overlapping the first type of parameters, the second type of parameters, the third type of parameters, and the fourth type of parameters.
For example, the running frequency range of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner of the electric automobile is 0-100 Hz; in the first type of parameters, the frequency range corresponding to the preset refrigeration mode is 0-80Hz, the frequency range corresponding to the preset heating mode is 0-100 Hz, and when the refrigeration mode is obtained, F1 is defined to be 0-80 Hz; in the second type of parameters, different frequency ranges corresponding to different preset environment working conditions are different, and when the obtained temperature outside the vehicle is 40 ℃, F2 is defined to be 0-60 Hz; in the third type of parameters, different vehicle states also influence the frequency range, and F3 is defined to be 0-40Hz when the inner circulation and the lowest windshield are obtained; in the fourth type of parameters, according to the above-mentioned predetermined limited operation of 40Hz, and the initial value of F4 is 40Hz, if high pressure is generated during the operation, the frequency of the compressor F4 is changed, for example, the frequency is reduced to 35Hz, and if the heat pump air conditioner is normal, F4 is 35 Hz. After a period of operation, if the wind gear in the third type of parameters changes and changes from the lowest wind gear to the high wind gear, the frequency definition F3 preferably responds to 0-50 Hz, F4 also changes to 50Hz, and when the fourth type of parameters are determined to have no parameter protection, F4 is equal to 50 Hz.
Through the scheme, the frequency of the compressor can be comprehensively controlled by detecting a plurality of control parameters of the vehicle environment where the heat pump air conditioner and the heat pump air conditioner are located, the control is more effective and quicker by a control method of direct fuzzy adjustment and indirect micro adjustment, a certain control parameter is invalid, and other parameters are supplemented, so that the heat pump air conditioner is more intelligent and has better reliability.
Example 2
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a control apparatus of a heat pump air conditioner.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control apparatus of a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus including:
an obtaining module 31, configured to obtain a plurality of control parameters, where the plurality of control parameters include: the plurality of control parameters includes: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of the heat pump air conditioner.
Specifically, the vehicle may be an electric vehicle, the heat pump air conditioner may be a vehicle air conditioner installed on the electric vehicle, and a sensor may be installed on the installed electric vehicle so as to acquire a plurality of control parameters.
And the processing module 33 is used for obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters.
And the control module 35 is used for controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency.
In an optional scheme, in order to control the heat pump air conditioner on the electric vehicle, all control parameters of the heat pump air conditioner and all control parameters of a vehicle environment where the heat pump air conditioner is located may be obtained, a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner may be determined according to the obtained plurality of control parameters, and an operating frequency of the compressor may be controlled according to the obtained target frequency. Furthermore, when one control parameter fails, the operating frequency of the compressor may be controlled by the other control parameters.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the control parameters are obtained, the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner is obtained according to the control parameters, and the compressor is controlled to work according to the target frequency, so that the compressor is controlled, the technical effects of improving the control speed and the reliability of the compressor and enabling the heat pump air conditioner to be more intelligent are achieved, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the heat pump air conditioner controls the frequency of the compressor only through a single mode of heat pump air conditioner parameter control, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor are solved.
Example 3
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a control system of a heat pump air conditioner.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control system of a heat pump air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the system including: a detection device 41 and a controller 43.
Wherein the detecting device 41 is configured to detect a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters include: the plurality of control parameters includes: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of a heat pump air conditioner; the controller 43 is connected to the detecting device, and is configured to obtain a target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters, and control the compressor to operate according to the target frequency.
Specifically, the vehicle may be an electric vehicle, the heat pump air conditioner may be a vehicle air conditioner installed on the electric vehicle, and a sensor may be installed on the installed electric vehicle so as to acquire a plurality of control parameters.
In an optional scheme, in order to control the heat pump air conditioner on the electric vehicle, all control parameters of the heat pump air conditioner and all control parameters of a vehicle environment where the heat pump air conditioner is located may be obtained, a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner may be determined according to the obtained plurality of control parameters, and an operating frequency of the compressor may be controlled according to the obtained target frequency. Furthermore, when one control parameter fails, the operating frequency of the compressor may be controlled by the other control parameters.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the control parameters are obtained, the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner is obtained according to the control parameters, and the compressor is controlled to work according to the target frequency, so that the compressor is controlled, the technical effects of improving the control speed and the reliability of the compressor and enabling the heat pump air conditioner to be more intelligent are achieved, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the heat pump air conditioner controls the frequency of the compressor only through a single mode of heat pump air conditioner parameter control, the control speed is low and the reliability is poor are solved.
Example 4
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the control device in which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the control method of the heat pump air conditioner in the above-described embodiment 1 when the program is executed.
Example 5
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is executed to execute the control method of the heat pump air conditioner in the above embodiment 1.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A control method of a heat pump air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
obtaining a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters comprise: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of the heat pump air conditioner;
obtaining a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the control parameters;
controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency;
wherein obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters comprises:
superposing the plurality of control parameters to obtain superposed control parameters;
acquiring the frequency corresponding to the superposed control parameters;
determining the frequency corresponding to the superposed control parameters as the target frequency;
wherein obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the plurality of control parameters comprises:
acquiring frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters, wherein the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters are different;
obtaining a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters;
obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters comprises:
and acquiring the intersection of the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters according to the execution sequence of the control parameters to obtain the target frequency, wherein the frequency range corresponding to the control parameter in the front of the execution sequence is larger than the frequency range corresponding to the control parameter in the back of the execution sequence, and the frequency ranges corresponding to the two control parameters in the same execution sequence are the same.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters comprises:
acquiring a first control parameter which changes in the plurality of control parameters;
and obtaining the target frequency according to the frequency range corresponding to the first control parameter and other control parameters of the plurality of control parameters except the first control parameter.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the first control parameter is multiple, obtaining the target frequency according to the frequency range corresponding to the first control parameter and the control parameters except the first control parameter comprises:
obtaining the frequency corresponding to each first control parameter according to the frequency range corresponding to each first control parameter and the other control parameters;
and taking the frequency corresponding to each first control parameter as the target frequency according to a preset execution sequence.
4. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein prior to obtaining the plurality of control parameters, the method further comprises:
acquiring a plurality of parameters of the heat pump air conditioner and a vehicle where the heat pump air conditioner is located;
classifying the plurality of parameters to obtain a plurality of control parameters, wherein each control parameter comprises: at least one parameter;
and obtaining a frequency range corresponding to each control parameter according to at least one parameter contained in each control parameter.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the mode parameters comprise: the cooling mode or the heating mode, the environmental parameters include: the temperature inside the vehicle, the temperature outside the vehicle and the set temperature, wherein the vehicle state parameters comprise: air inlet state, windshield information, speed of a motor vehicle information, sunshine parameter, heat pump air conditioner parameter includes: temperature parameters, pressure parameters, and load parameters.
6. A control device of a heat pump air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain a plurality of control parameters, where the plurality of control parameters include: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of the heat pump air conditioner;
the processing module is used for obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the control parameters;
the control module is used for controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency;
the processing module is further configured to stack the plurality of control parameters to obtain stacked control parameters; acquiring the frequency corresponding to the superposed control parameters; determining the frequency corresponding to the superposed control parameters as the target frequency;
the processing module is further configured to acquire frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters, where the frequency ranges corresponding to each control parameter are different; obtaining a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters;
the processing module is further configured to obtain an intersection of frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters according to an execution sequence of the plurality of control parameters, to obtain the target frequency, where a frequency range corresponding to a control parameter in a previous execution sequence is greater than a frequency range corresponding to a control parameter in a subsequent execution sequence, and frequency ranges corresponding to two control parameters in the same execution sequence are the same.
7. A control system of a heat pump air conditioner, comprising:
a detection device for detecting a plurality of control parameters, wherein the plurality of control parameters comprises: the system comprises a mode parameter, an environment parameter, a vehicle state parameter and a heat pump air conditioner parameter, wherein the mode parameter is used for representing a refrigeration mode or a heating mode of the heat pump air conditioner;
the controller is connected with the detection device and used for obtaining the target frequency of the compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the control parameters and controlling the compressor to work according to the target frequency;
the controller is further configured to superimpose the plurality of control parameters to obtain superimposed control parameters, obtain frequencies corresponding to the superimposed control parameters, and determine the frequencies corresponding to the superimposed control parameters as the target frequencies;
the controller is further configured to acquire frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters, where the frequency ranges corresponding to each control parameter are different; obtaining a target frequency of a compressor of the heat pump air conditioner according to the frequency ranges corresponding to the control parameters;
the controller is further configured to obtain an intersection of frequency ranges corresponding to the plurality of control parameters according to an execution sequence of the plurality of control parameters, to obtain the target frequency, where a frequency range corresponding to a control parameter in a previous execution sequence is greater than a frequency range corresponding to a control parameter in a subsequent execution sequence, and frequency ranges corresponding to two control parameters in the same execution sequence are the same.
8. A storage medium characterized by comprising a stored program, wherein an apparatus in which the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the control method of the heat pump air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the program is executed.
9. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is run to execute the control method of the heat pump air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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