CN106042567A - 阻燃型防水卷材 - Google Patents
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
- B32B11/04—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种阻燃型防水卷材,包括依次顺序叠加设置的表面保护层、增强层、阻燃层、防水卷材层、隔离层、防水涂料层。本发明通过设置防水涂料层与防水卷材层双重防水,防水效果好;设置增强层,使得该防水卷材强度高;增强层上下表面设置有突起的网格状凸线条,使得增强层连接牢固,稳定性高;设置阻燃型自粘改性沥青层的阻燃层,粘性好,具有较强的自修复能力,阻燃效果可达到离火自熄的功能;设置隔离层,进一步增强阻燃效果;具有双重防水,防水效果好,强度高,稳定性高,广泛适用于有防火要求的建筑物和隧道。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑防水领域,特别涉及一种阻燃型防水卷材。
背景技术
传统的防水材料在预铺施工的情况下,如改性沥青卷材、三元乙丙卷材、PVC卷材,这些卷材存在以下问题:在有防火要求的建筑物和隧道不能明火作业,使适用范围受到限制;结构不够稳固,强度不够高,防水效果不够好。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种具有双重防水,防水效果好,强度高,稳定性高的阻燃型防水卷材。所述技术方案如下:
本发明实施例提供了一种阻燃型防水卷材,所述阻燃型防水卷材包括依次顺序叠加设置的表面保护层、增强层、阻燃层、防水卷材层、隔离层、防水涂料层;
所述表面保护层由聚乙烯膜制成;
所述增强层粘附于所述表面保护层外侧面上,所述增强层上下表面设置有突起的网格状凸线条;
所述阻燃层粘附于所述增强层外侧面上,所述阻燃层为阻燃型自粘改性沥青层;
所述防水卷材层粘附于所述阻燃层外侧面上,所述防水卷材层为玻纤毡玻纤网格布复合胎层;
所述隔离层粘附于所述防水卷材层外侧面上,所述隔离层为铝箔;
所述防水涂料层涂覆于所述隔离层外侧面上。
所述表面保护层由细砂制成。
所述防水卷材层为玻纤胎层。
所述隔离层由聚乙烯膜制成。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:
通过设置防水涂料层与防水卷材层双重防水,防水效果好;设置增强层,使得该防水卷材强度高;增强层上下表面设置有突起的网格状凸线条,使得增强层连接牢固,稳定性高;设置阻燃型自粘改性沥青层的阻燃层,粘性好,具有较强的自修复能力,阻燃效果可达到离火自熄的功能;设置隔离层,进一步增强阻燃效果;具有双重防水,防水效果好,强度高,稳定性高,广泛适用于有防火要求的建筑物和隧道。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供的阻燃型防水卷材的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
实施例
本发明实施例提供了一种阻燃型防水卷材,参见图1,所述阻燃型防水卷材包括依次顺序叠加设置的表面保护层1、增强层2、阻燃层3、防水卷材层4、隔离层5、防水涂料层6;
具体地,表面保护层1由细砂或聚乙烯膜制成;
具体地,增强层2粘附于表面保护层1外侧面上,增强层2上下表面设置有突起的网格状凸线条,使得增强层连接牢固,稳定性高;
具体地,阻燃层3粘附于增强层2外侧面上,阻燃层3为阻燃型自粘改性沥青层,粘性好,具有较强的自修复能力,阻燃效果可达到离火自熄的功能;
具体地,防水卷材层4粘附于阻燃层3外侧面上,防水卷材层4为玻纤胎层、玻纤毡玻纤网格布复合胎层其中的一种;
具体地,隔离层5粘附于防水卷材层4外侧面上,隔离层5由聚乙烯膜、矿物粒料、铝箔中其中的一种材料制成。
具体地,防水涂料层6涂覆于隔离层5外侧面上。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:
通过设置防水涂料层与防水卷材层双重防水,防水效果好;设置增强层,使得该防水卷材强度高;增强层上下表面设置有突起的网格状凸线条,使得增强层连接牢固,稳定性高;设置阻燃型自粘改性沥青层的阻燃层,粘性好,具有较强的自修复能力,阻燃效果可达到离火自熄的功能;设置隔离层,进一步增强阻燃效果;具有双重防水,防水效果好,强度高,稳定性高,广泛适用于有防火要求的建筑物和隧道。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (4)
1.一种阻燃型防水卷材,其特征在于,
所述阻燃型防水卷材包括依次顺序叠加设置的表面保护层、增强层、阻燃层、防水卷材层、隔离层、防水涂料层;
所述表面保护层由聚乙烯膜制成;
所述增强层粘附于所述表面保护层外侧面上,所述增强层上下表面设置有突起的网格状凸线条;
所述阻燃层粘附于所述增强层外侧面上,所述阻燃层为阻燃型自粘改性沥青层;
所述防水卷材层粘附于所述阻燃层外侧面上,所述防水卷材层为玻纤毡玻纤网格布复合胎层;
所述隔离层粘附于所述防水卷材层外侧面上,所述隔离层为铝箔;
所述防水涂料层涂覆于所述隔离层外侧面上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型防水卷材,其特征在于,所述表面保护层由细砂制成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型防水卷材,其特征在于,所述防水卷材层为玻纤胎层。
4.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型防水卷材,其特征在于,所述隔离层由聚乙烯膜制成。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110603975A (zh) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-24 | 徐州惠诚银杏产业发展有限公司 | 一种银杏嫁接连接结构 |
CN113183542A (zh) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-30 | 贵州蓝图新材料股份有限公司 | 一种瓦斯隔离防水卷材及其加工工艺 |
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2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610399904.5A patent/CN106042567A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110603975A (zh) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-24 | 徐州惠诚银杏产业发展有限公司 | 一种银杏嫁接连接结构 |
CN113183542A (zh) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-30 | 贵州蓝图新材料股份有限公司 | 一种瓦斯隔离防水卷材及其加工工艺 |
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