CN106042028A - Large solid garbage extruding and cutting device - Google Patents

Large solid garbage extruding and cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106042028A
CN106042028A CN201610608379.3A CN201610608379A CN106042028A CN 106042028 A CN106042028 A CN 106042028A CN 201610608379 A CN201610608379 A CN 201610608379A CN 106042028 A CN106042028 A CN 106042028A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
sawing
saw blade
cursor
extruding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610608379.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱国东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Lehua Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610608379.3A priority Critical patent/CN106042028A/en
Publication of CN106042028A publication Critical patent/CN106042028A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/10Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
    • B26D1/11Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/14Crank and pin means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers

Abstract

The invention discloses a large solid garbage extruding and cutting device. Two sawing mechanisms are arranged on a garbage storage tank, and are perpendicular to each other; a sawing tool of one sawing mechanism is provided with a through port; a sawing tool of the other sawing mechanism penetrates through the through port; a pressing device is arranged at the upper part of the garbage storage tank, and includes a base; and multiple extruding rods towards the sawing mechanisms are arranged on the base. Compared with the prior art, the large solid garbage extruding and cutting device is provided with two sawing mechanisms; the sawing tools realize cutting through quick reciprocating motion of a slide frame in a direction towards the garbage storage tank under high-speed rotation of rotating arms, and are matched with the pressing device to cut larger solid garbage; the multiple extruding rods can extrude garbage with irregular shapes; and when garbage with high hardness is met, the extrusion rods in the area can shrink to reduce extrusion, so that the sawing mechanisms are protected from being damaged.

Description

A kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubbish cutter sweep, particularly a kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep, belong to In automatization's field of environment protection equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, China's Municipal Domestic Garbage Output sharply increases, the number provided according to Chinese city environmental health association According to, the year generation amount of National urban rubbish reaches 1.5 hundred million tons, and every year with 8% ~ 10% speed increment, garbage amount over the years surpasses Cross 6,000,000,000 tons.Garbage loading embeading is to apply most common technology of garbage disposal at present, accounts for more than the 90% for the treatment of of urban garbage amount. Garbage loading embeading needs to occupy substantial amounts of soil, and in the case of land resource day is becoming tight, refuse landfill addressing is the most difficult. The additionally mixed collection of house refuse so that the organic rubbish that adulterates is unprocessed is just directly entered landfill yard, easily rots And produce percolate, add ambient pressure and processing cost.The classification of house refuse processes, and sub-elects recoverable The energy, the most remaining final part entirely without value fills, and can alleviate garbage loading embeading to a certain extent The landfill load of field, extends the service life of landfill yard so that waste resources rate increases substantially.
Along with the raising of urban life level, the content of organic matter in the house refuse of urban is the highest has reached 50% ~ 70%.Consumer garbage compost process for producing line and system for anaerobic treatment have been built up, to the organic matter in house refuse in many cities Carry out a biological disposal upon.Due to the mixed collection of house refuse, result in garbage raw material organic component content and reduce, glass, plastics The component content being unsuitable for biological treatment with metal etc. increases, and the quality of composting production and the biogas output of anaerobic reaction are by tight Ghost image rings.The application of classifying treater of living refuse, it will overcome current rubbish biological to process to a certain extent and faced Predicament, and promote further development and the application of house refuse biologic treating technique.Although China advocates life in most cities Rubbish alive is from original-source by classification, but due to the custom formed for a long time, categorized consumer waste has little effect.
In rubbish, organic putrescible matter mixes with recoverable material, and uses plastic bag packaging more.Mirror In above feature, the garbage sorting equipment being abroad introduced directly into is not suitable for processing the house refuse of China.Accordingly, it is desirable to provide one Plant the system that the house refuse of applicable China's national situation is efficiently classified.
Such as a kind of refuse treatment plant of Application No. 200420027781.5, particularly drive bag, sorting device, horizontal Lateral arrangement screen drum in tubular casing, a bottom of screen drum is connected to be distributed on the rotating disk of through hole, and the lower section of screen drum is provided with leakage Bucket, is provided with discharging opening bottom another of screen drum, inboard wall of riddle drum is provided with spiral salient, is provided with spiral shell on the rotating disk opposing with screen drum Rotation propeller, the casing above spiral propeller offers charging aperture.The present invention is advanced by unique power spin Device, is left bag by the charging aperture rubbish above it by spiral propeller, is broken up and push screen drum to, the screen drum of concomitant rotation classify, point Do not discharged by two outlets.The present invention will open bag, break up, classify three big steps concentrate within one device, be effectively reduced and set Standby cost and operating cost, the convenient length increasing screen drum, improve dust and the smooth sub-sieve of rubbish degraded, raising is sieved Rate;
This equipment is the concentration step-by-step processing to rubbish, does not change volume or the characteristic of rubbish, so using more receipts Collection sorting device, relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of and can cut extruding Bigger solid refuse is easy to the device of classification.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep, including rubbish accommodating groove, described rubbish accommodating groove is provided with machine for sawing Structure, described sawing mechanism includes drive shaft, described drive shaft has cursor, the other end of cursor is provided with sliding sash, Being provided with alignment pin on cursor and be positioned at sliding sash, sliding sash is provided with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is provided with saw blade plate, connecting rod The direction upper limit promoting saw blade plate movable is arranged, and described saw blade plate has some saw blades, and the rotation of cursor drives sliding sash Moving back and forth towards rubbish accommodating groove, promote saw blade plate movable, the alignment pin on cursor moves back and forth in sliding sash, with sliding sash Moving direction vertical, described saw blade runs through the limit wall of rubbish accommodating groove;
Being provided with Liang Ge sawing mechanism on described rubbish accommodating groove, two described sawing mechanisms are arranged in a mutually vertical manner, Qi Zhongyi Having port on the saw blade of individual sawing mechanism, the saw blade of another sawing mechanism runs through this port;
Described rubbish accommodating groove top is provided with the press device for being extruded in sawing mechanism by rubbish, described press device Including base, described base is provided with some pressure rams towards sawing mechanism, is provided with between described pressure ram and base Spring.
As further preferred version, described rubbish accommodating groove is square structure.
As further preferred version, described cursor is extension type.
As further preferred version, between two adjacent saw blades, it is spaced apart 5cm-10cm.
As further preferred version, adjacent two pressure rams are respectively provided with the limit bolt cooperated.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep of the present invention, by setting of Liang Ge sawing mechanism Putting, saw blade is under the high-speed rotation of cursor, it is achieved sliding sash fast reciprocating on the direction towards rubbish accommodating groove moves, and is formed Cutting, coordinates press device can cut bigger solid refuse, and many pressure rams can be carried out for the rubbish of irregular contour Extruding, when running into the big rubbish of hardness, the pressure ram in this region then can shrink, and reduces the extruding to it, protects sawing mechanism Do not receive damage, specifically have the advantage that
1. cursor, sliding sash, spacing connecting rod constitute the motion of similar toggle, and cursor quickly turns Moving to drive saw blade fast reciprocating to cut, and structure is exquisite.
2. Liang Ge sawing mechanism is mutually perpendicular to, and the saw blade of one of them sawing mechanism has port, another machine for sawing The saw blade of structure runs through this port, it is achieved that the cutting in both direction, reduces the volume after solid refuse cutting.
Being respectively provided with the limit bolt cooperated on the most adjacent two pressure rams, adjacent two pressure rams are the most spacing Location, can only be the most up and down, prevents deflection in extrusion process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sawing structural scheme of mechanism;
Wherein, 10-rubbish accommodating groove, 11-cursor, 12-sliding sash, 13-connecting rod, 14-saw blade plate, 15-saw blade, 16-base, 17-pressure ram.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred technical solution of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
As it can be seen, a kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep of the present invention, including rubbish accommodating groove 10, described rubbish Sawing mechanism it is provided with on rubbish accommodating groove 10;
Described sawing mechanism includes drive shaft, described drive shaft has cursor 11, the other end of cursor 11 is provided with Sliding sash 12, cursor 11 is provided with alignment pin and is positioned at sliding sash 12, sliding sash 12 is provided with connecting rod 13, the other end of connecting rod 13 Being provided with saw blade plate 14, connecting rod 13 promotes the direction upper limit of saw blade plate 14 activity to arrange, and described saw blade plate 14 has some Saw blade 15, the rotation of cursor 11 drives sliding sash 12 to move back and forth towards rubbish accommodating groove 10, promotes saw blade plate 14 movable, rotates Alignment pin on arm 11 moves back and forth in sliding sash 12, vertical with the moving direction of sliding sash 12, and described saw blade 15 runs through rubbish to be received Receive the limit wall of groove 10;
Being provided with Liang Ge sawing mechanism on described rubbish accommodating groove 10, two described sawing mechanisms are arranged in a mutually vertical manner, wherein Having port on the saw blade 15 of one sawing mechanism, the saw blade 15 of another sawing mechanism runs through this port;
Described rubbish accommodating groove 10 top is provided with the press device for being extruded in sawing mechanism by rubbish, described by press-fiting Put and include base 16, described base 16 is provided with some pressure rams 17 towards sawing mechanism, described pressure ram 17 and base Spring it is provided with between 16.
Described rubbish accommodating groove 10 is square structure, generally rectangular cross-section structure.
Described cursor 11 is extension type, and the length of cursor 11 is the biggest, and saw blade 15 cutting frequency is the lowest, cursor The length of 11 is the least, and saw blade 15 cutting frequency is the highest.
It is spaced apart 5cm-10cm between two adjacent saw blades 15.
It is respectively provided with the limit bolt cooperated, mutual spacing location on adjacent two pressure rams 17, prevents from extruding Deflection in journey.
The above, only the application preferably detailed description of the invention, but the protection domain of the application is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the application discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, All should contain within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, the protection domain of the application should be with scope of the claims It is as the criterion.

Claims (5)

1. a large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep, it is characterised in that: including rubbish accommodating groove (10), described rubbish is received Being provided with sawing mechanism on groove (10), described sawing mechanism includes drive shaft, and described drive shaft has cursor (11), rotates It is provided with sliding sash (12) on the other end of arm (11), cursor (11) is provided with alignment pin and is positioned at sliding sash (12), sliding sash (12) being provided with connecting rod (13) on, the other end of connecting rod (13) is provided with saw blade plate (14), and connecting rod (13) promotes saw blade plate (14) Movable direction upper limit is arranged, and described saw blade plate (14) has some saw blades (15), and the rotation of cursor (11) drives sliding Frame (12) moves back and forth towards rubbish accommodating groove (10), promotes saw blade plate (14) movable, and the alignment pin on cursor (11) is being slided Frame moves back and forth in (12), and vertical with the moving direction of sliding sash (12), described saw blade (15) runs through the limit of rubbish accommodating groove (10) Wall;Being provided with Liang Ge sawing mechanism on described rubbish accommodating groove (10), two described sawing mechanisms are arranged in a mutually vertical manner, wherein Having port on the saw blade (15) of one sawing mechanism, the saw blade (15) of another sawing mechanism runs through this port;Described rubbish Accommodating groove (10) top is provided with the press device for being extruded in sawing mechanism by rubbish, and described press device includes base (16), described base (16) is provided with some pressure rams towards sawing mechanism (17), described pressure ram (17) and base (16) spring it is provided with between.
A kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rubbish is received Groove (10) is square structure.
A kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cursor (11) it is extension type.
A kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two adjacent saws It is spaced apart 5cm-10cm between cutter (15).
A kind of large-sized solid rubbish extruding cutter sweep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent two extruding Bar is respectively provided with, on (17), the limit bolt cooperated.
CN201610608379.3A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Large solid garbage extruding and cutting device Pending CN106042028A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610608379.3A CN106042028A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Large solid garbage extruding and cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610608379.3A CN106042028A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Large solid garbage extruding and cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106042028A true CN106042028A (en) 2016-10-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610608379.3A Pending CN106042028A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Large solid garbage extruding and cutting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106042028A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108820380A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-11-16 武汉轻工大学 A kind of novel foodstuff wrapping tool

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB214114A (en) * 1923-06-02 1924-04-17 Charles Camplin Improvements in or relating to stone and the like sawing machines
DE3516187A1 (en) * 1985-05-06 1985-10-03 Hans 8078 Eichstätt Neumeyer Stone saw mill with horizontally swinging frame
WO2000078517A1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-28 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for cutting granite
RU2281201C1 (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-08-10 Юрий Васильевич Соковых All-purpose device for solid massif cutting into blocks
CN203264809U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-06 马小草 Extruding type garbage crusher
CN105435915A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 启东市先锋高压油泵有限公司 Cutting and smashing device
CN205905079U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-25 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Large -scale solid refuse extrusion cutting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB214114A (en) * 1923-06-02 1924-04-17 Charles Camplin Improvements in or relating to stone and the like sawing machines
DE3516187A1 (en) * 1985-05-06 1985-10-03 Hans 8078 Eichstätt Neumeyer Stone saw mill with horizontally swinging frame
WO2000078517A1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-28 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for cutting granite
RU2281201C1 (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-08-10 Юрий Васильевич Соковых All-purpose device for solid massif cutting into blocks
CN203264809U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-06 马小草 Extruding type garbage crusher
CN105435915A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 启东市先锋高压油泵有限公司 Cutting and smashing device
CN205905079U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-25 无锡乐华自动化科技有限公司 Large -scale solid refuse extrusion cutting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108820380A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-11-16 武汉轻工大学 A kind of novel foodstuff wrapping tool

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161026

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication