A kind of automobile steering device fills bearing arrangement automatically
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile steering device, particularly a kind of automobile steering device fills bearing arrangement automatically.
Background technology:
There is bearing in automobile steering device housing, existing installation bearing is manual operations, and efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big, cleaning
Spend poor, cause to produce abnormal sound in the steering gear course of work.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automobile that a kind of production efficiency is high, labor intensity is low and product cleannes are high to turn
Bearing arrangement is filled automatically to device.
The technical scheme is that a kind of automobile steering device fills bearing arrangement automatically, it is characterised in that:Automobile steering device
Automatic dress bearing arrangement is made up of bearing stocking mechanism, bearing conveying mechanism and bearing mounting mechanism, the bearing stocking mechanism
Structure be to be fixed with bearing in the left end of base, bearing fixed disk is fixed on the upper end of the bearing, the fixed disk for circle
Plate, pillar are fixed at the center of fixed disk, and rotating disk rotational support is uniform on the rotating disk in the stepped cylinder of this pillar upper end
Have stepped hole, the upper end for wearing the material bar of bearing is the step body to match with the stepped hole on rotating disk, rotating disk stepped hole it is outer
A radial port is provided with edge, the width of this mouthful is the diameter of the material bar, after material bar is placed in the stepped hole of rotating disk, is expected under bar
The distance of end face and fixed disk is less than the thickness of bearing, and the termination of screw is placed in the stepped hole of supporting plate, the screw thread of the screw
With the corresponding threaded holes of pillar upper end, the corresponding threaded holes of screw thread depression bar and supporting plate termination, the lower end of the screw thread depression bar with
Material bar upper surface on rotating disk is relative, and the upper end of screw thread depression bar is provided with hand handle, and the structure of the bearing conveying mechanism is bearing retainer
In transverse groove of the plate slide fit on bearing fixed disk, the area of the bearing supporting plate is equal to the area of bearing, in this bearing supporting plate
Lower surface be provided with a block, fixed block is provided with the lower surface in the left side of bearing fixed disk, on the block left end
In the hole of the fixed block, spring is set on the axle between the block and fixed block axle slide fit, with the slide fit of guide rail one
Sliding block one is fixed on block, and this guide rail one is fixed in the fixed plate being connected with bearing, and cylinder one is fixed on to be connected with base
Track base rear side, the level board lower surface of L-type plate is provided with the sliding block two slippery with the guide rail two on track base, cylinder
One piston rod is connected with the block on the L-type plate and bearing supporting plate lower surface respectively, and vertical guide is fixed on the L-type plate
Vertical plate inner surface on, cylinder two is fixed on the level board of the L-type plate, the piston rod of cylinder two and the water of bending plate
Flat board connects, and the outer surface of the vertical plate of this bending plate is provided with the sliding block three with the vertical rail slide fit on L-type plate, in bending plate
The upper surface of level board be provided with spindle board, the spindle board is provided with the hole to match with bearing, and the depth in hole is bearing
Thickness, the structure of the bearing mounting mechanism is to be provided with cylinder three in the top of base, the lower end of this piston rod of cylinder three
Stepped cylinder is provided with the annular groove to match with O-ring seal, the O-ring seal and bearing hole tight fit, under the piston rod
The stepped cylinder at end is relative with the bearing hole in the hole and steering gear housing on the spindle board.
The present invention has that labor intensity is low, production efficiency is high compared with the prior art and that product cleannes are high is notable excellent
Point.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that automobile steering device of the present invention fills bearing arrangement automatically, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view, Fig. 3
It is the front view of bearing conveying mechanism, Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 left view, and Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 top view, and Fig. 6 is bearing mounting mechanism
Front view, Fig. 7 are Fig. 6 left views, and Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 top view.
Embodiment:
The present invention uses following technical proposals, automobile steering device of the present invention fill automatically bearing arrangement by bearing stocking mechanism,
Bearing conveying mechanism and bearing mounting mechanism composition.
Bearing 17 is fixed with the left end of base 19, bearing fixed disk 9 is fixed on the upper end of the bearing, and the fixed disk is circle
Shape plate, pillar 5 are fixed at the center of fixed disk, and the rotational support of rotating disk 4 is in the stepped cylinder of this pillar upper end, on the rotating disk
Four stepped holes are evenly equipped with, the upper end of four material bars 6 for wearing bearing 7 is the step body to match with the stepped hole on rotating disk, is being turned
A radial port is provided with the outer rim of the stepped hole of disk, the width of this mouthful is the diameter of the material bar, and four material bars are placed in rotating disk
After in stepped hole, expect that the lower surface of bar and the distance of fixed disk are slightly less than the thickness of bearing, the termination of screw 1 is placed in L-type shape branch
In the stepped hole of fagging 3, the screw thread of the screw and the corresponding threaded holes of pillar upper end, screw thread depression bar and the screw thread of supporting plate termination
Hole matches, and the lower end of the screw thread depression bar is relative with the material bar upper surface on rotating disk, and the upper end of screw thread depression bar is provided with hand handle 2, uses
Compress material bar in rotation screw thread depression bar or leave material bar lifting material bar and taken out from rotating disk stepped hole(Referring to Fig. 1).
The bearing conveying mechanism as in Figure 3-5, in transverse groove of the slide fit of bearing supporting plate 8 on bearing fixed disk, institute
The area for stating bearing supporting plate is slightly larger than the area of bearing, and a block 13 is provided with the lower surface of this bearing supporting plate, is consolidated in bearing
The lower surface in the left side of price fixing is provided with fixed block 11, the slide fit of axle 10 on the block left end in the hole of the fixed block,
Spring 12 is set on the axle between the block and fixed block, is fixed on the sliding block 1 of the slide fit of guide rail 1 on block,
This guide rail is fixed in the fixed plate 31 being connected with bearing, and cylinder 1 is fixed on the rear side for the track base being connected with base, L-type
The level board lower surface of plate 33 is provided with the sliding block two 32 slippery with the guide rail 2 16 on track base, the piston rod of cylinder 1
It is connected by connecting plate 22 with the L-type plate, L-type plate is connected (referring to Fig. 6-8) with the block on bearing supporting plate lower surface, vertically
Guide rail 27 is fixed on the inner surface of the vertical plate of the L-type plate, and cylinder 2 24 is fixed on the level board of the L-type plate, gas
The piston rod of cylinder two and the level board of bending plate are connected, and the outer surface of the vertical plate of this bending plate is provided with and erecting on L-type plate
The sliding block 3 34 of the slide fit of direction guiding rail 27, is provided with spindle board 26 on the upper surface of the level board of bending plate, on the spindle board
Provided with the hole to match with bearing, the depth in hole is the thickness of bearing(Referring to Fig. 7).
The operation principle of the present invention is when full bearing is gone here and there on each material bar in bearing stocking mechanism, first by steering gear housing
Body is placed on automatic dress bearing arrangement, is started cylinder one and is moved to the left, drives L-type plate to move to left, spindle board impeller-hub supporting plate
Move to left, when the bearing lower section on spindle board to material bar, touch travel switch, stop movement, bearing falls into spindle board
Kong Zhong, the piston rod of cylinder one are retracted, and now bearing supporting plate moves right with spindle board return to material bar under the action of the spring
The lower section of upper bearing (metal), now, the bearing centre in joint bearing plate hole are relative with the center of bearing last item 29 of top, now, cylinder
Two start, and piston rod promotes guide rail of the bending plate in the vertical plate of L-type plate to move up, and the inner ring of bearing is enclosed on into bearing pressure
After on O-ring 28 on the Step Shaft of shaft end head, piston rod retracts original position stop, and now, cylinder one, which starts to be moved to the left, connects the
Two bearings, in carrying out accessing the left and right moving process of bearing, cylinder 3 30 on forcing press starts, bearing last item with
Bearing moves down, and bearing is installed in the hole of steering gear housing 23, and bearing last item resets, and now, joint bearing strip axle
The lower section reached with bearing last item is held, the installation of second bearing can be carried out.When on a material bar in bearing stocking mechanism
Bearing when installing, rotate the hand handle on screw thread depression bar, screw thread depression bar is moved up disengaging material bar, hand-held material bar moves up, and works as material
The step body of bar upper end can make material bar when leaving rotating disk rotary turnplate rotates the material bar for making string have bearing after the removal of rotating disk mouth
Stop when going to the top with bearing supporting plate, screw thread depression bar is pushed down this material bar, the installation action of above-mentioned bearing can be carried out.