CN106039890A - Treatment system for exhaust emission pollution of ship engine, comprehensive sewage and domestic rubbish - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a sewage treatment system specially designed for south-to-north water diversion and ocean ship. On the basis of water curtain de-dusting technique adopting coagulating sedimentation, a high-pressure plunger metering pump, a water nozzle mounted in an expansion joint (under high temperature at 360-600 DEG C and high pressure at 2-4MPa), a fan mounted in an exhaust pipe and a dust remover tangentially connected with the exhaust pipe, through the researched and developed cooling water jacket, drawer type drying funnel and pressure pot cover sealing disc device, heat conductivity coefficient material platform, concentric warming sleeve, zigzag separating plate structural incinerator and big and small clamping flanges, the waste heat of ship engine exhaust can be used for treating the comprehensive sewage of ship, excrement sludge and domestic rubbish as well as supernate and engine exhaust pollution, so that three effects can be achieved by using the waste heat of ship engine exhaust. The ships sailing in the oceans and Yangtze River can realize zero emission and the south-to-north water diversion ship can sail with zero emission and can be prevented from discharging sewage to water. The sewage treatment system has the advantages that the floor area is small, the energy dissipation is low, the investment and operation cost is low, the full-automatic closed running is performed, the system is clean, free from leakage, odors, dioxin pollution and the system can thoroughly treat ship pollution.

Description

Engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution, composite wastewater, domestic garbage treating system

Technical field

The present invention relates to environmental project and Marine engineering technical field, particularly relate to engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution, feces In composite wastewater pollution, the processing system field of living garbage pollution.

Background technology

Industrial pollution, city, air, farmland surface water and Pollution From Ships are several big sources that rivers,lakes and seas water quality is polluted, And the Pollution From Ships the most direct polluter that is it, contamination class has Engine Emissions, bathing, washing, kitchen sewage, feces And flushing water pollutes and oily bilge water pollutes, noxious waste pollution；The most pollutions process absolutely not easy, the most but face Hull processes narrow and small, indefinite, the investment of processing system of drifting, power consumption, operation cost all can not be high, for avoiding sewage dirt High temperature produces the rancid gases such as dioxin midsummer, and harm crewman is healthy, and the necessary automation mechanized operation closed operation of system, due to single ship The sewage dirt amount of every day is little, needs the miniaturization of processing equipment；The promotion of government of signatories to a treaty and practicable, the ship of control measures The environmental consciousness in east, the advanced technology of system, economically feasible are the important guarantees that Pollution From Ships processes, and have no need for reticence, and process system " zero-emission " of system is important guarantee.

Engine of boat and ship aerofluxus is to pollute and valuable heat energy, accounts for the 18% of whole engine fuel energy！Can Recovery section accounts for the 12% of whole fuel oil energy, the 1/4 of effective engine power！Refer to small-sized 6160 booster and speed-increasing diesel engines Showing that power 185kw calculates, regenerative power reaches 185*90%*12%=19.98kw；Over nearly two, 30 years, domestic and international experts and scholars The research direction that can utilize the exhaust waste heat of engine of boat and ship concentrates on lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine and the heat of exhaust heat refrigerating The aspects such as pipe, heat pump, desalinization, generating, the resource of so one substantial amounts of free offer, the most practical application On Pollution From Ships processes, 201320287613.9 " the aerofluxus evaporation dresses of Pollution From Ships processing system and outfit thereof of inventor Put and incinerator " walk out a step of innovation.

Along with " The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution " the tightest since reform and opening-up was from 1 day January in 2016 Performing, engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution processes and is finally put on agenda；Inventor " engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution, combine Close sewage, domestic garbage treating system " 201610040648.0,201620056475.7, improving the aerofluxus of engine of boat and ship While waste thermal energy processes ship craft integrated sewage, house refuse, process Engine Emissions and walk out the another step of innovation.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the process problem of engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution, composite wastewater, feces, living garbage pollution, this Bright providing a system that, it has a herein below:

The high-pressure plunger dosing pump of system development conveying supernatant and the plunger metering pump of conveying feces mud.

Composite wastewater is processed into alkalescence supernatant and mud by mixed heavy tank；Alkalescence supernatant (or also plus carbamide Or ammonia) be pressed in the expansion joint of smoke evacuation trachea (chimney or the exhaust pipe of engine) through plunger metering pump, water delivery mouth, water delivery mouthpiece The position of the expansion joint inwall against the exhaust pipe of engine can only be arranged on, at the high pressure of the high temperature of 360～600 degree, 2～4Mpa Under, be pressed into burn the kermesinus exhaust pipe of engine supernatant can instant vaporization, water is moment vapour in elongated water delivery mouth pipe Changing danger close, without " nebulizer ", in expansion joint, the air-flow of " scorching hot, high pressure, pulse, rotate, spread, shrink " adds at height It is each to uniform wet gas current that the Brownian movement that under the conditions of temperature, molecule is fierce can help you to be formed, and you can be helped to be atomized very well, nebulizer The most do not use！Unless as diesel engine high-pressure direct-injection oil pump nozzle 14～18MPa pressure or Electrocontrolled high-pressure common rail 160～ The atomization of 200MPa pressure, but that requires height to the clean of diesel oil, is not suitable for water, uneconomical yet.Supernatant is scorching hot, high In the air-flow press, pulse, rotate, spread, shunk, separate, evaporate, aoxidize, adhere to flue dust, then accelerated by blower fan, tangentially entered Cleaner unit, on clearing heat in QI system, row, flue dust stick to cleaner unit inwall, lower settling-discharging, form actual water curtain dedusting.

With what pump, bucket is dried in feces, mud press-in？Particularly with what pump, supernatant is pressed into Celsius 360～600 Degree, pressure 2～4Mpa engine of boat and ship exhaustor in？From 201320287613.9 ... from the point of view of, gear pump, screw pump, multiple rows of Plunger metering pump was the most once option, through calculating repeatedly, compared, and designs, has selected high-pressure plunger dosing pump；Pump is reciprocal The parts of motion, engine exhaust waste thermal energy processes the work efficiency of supernatant, requires that piston completes backward with speed quickly Aspirating the fast motion of supernatant, complete to push forward the slow motion of supernatant with the slowest speed again, such driving has again Mechanical speed change reciprocating apparatus, servomotor, motor several select, and through repeatedly proving, design, testing, also spend thousand of unit The motor ordered can not be with having handed over " tuition fee "；Now " at engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution, composite wastewater, house refuse Reason system " model machine be equipped with " high-pressure plunger dosing pump " by step motor drive, reached " suction action quickly, pushing action The slowest " functional requirement, " reciprocating motion of the pistons, piston rod rotary motion " has adapted to again stepper motor driven feature；Function Also requiring that the outlet pressure of " high-pressure plunger dosing pump " necessarily be greater than 2～4Mpa, this is accomplished by selecting suitable motor Power, suitable piston cross-section amass and the ratio of outlet sectional area.

Feces in mixed heavy tank bottoms mud and closet imports mud feces tank, pumping into through plunger metering pump continuous and quantitative Dry bucket feed pipe；Dry bucket feed pipe top connection compressed air hose and pass cooling jacket with anti-sintered with blockage resisting, bottom； Drying bucket feed pipe and the house refuse inlet tube mouth of pipe faces and dries the drying bucket burning in case, mud, feces, house refuse are through pipe Mouth falls in drying bucket and is constantly heated to form inorganic ashes, and the organic gas evaporated constantly burns the intensification case from baking Set air inlet enters the set that heats up, after smoke evacuation trachea cylindrical continues to heat up, from heating up, set air vent is discharged, enter tortuous, every The incinerator of plate structure, is further heated up to 800 degree its deodorize by heating, is aoxidized, decomposes, then cool down, discharge, to the greatest extent What amount was many make use of waste thermal energy；Burning the installation of case, sealing for convenience of smoke evacuation trachea in baking, the baking of smoke evacuation trachea is burnt case section and is devised Little, big clamp plate flange；Dry in burning case and be provided with the drying bucket of drawer-type structure, panel, back plate, sealing dish, pressure cooker cover structure Several roads seal；Drawer type dry bucket base plate with discharge fume trachea top tangent, tangent beyond part, by high thermal conductivity coefficient material The high heat conductive material platform of inverted trapezoidal structure is filled, formed to material, increases the heat transfer drying bucket.

Technical scheme

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that, Water Tank passes through water pump, check-valves, tangential connection equipped with The mixed heavy tank of grug feeding jar and electromagnetic valve, one end of mixed heavy tank bottom connects by electromagnetic valve that driven by stepper motors " suction is moved Make quickly, pushing action is very slow, reciprocating motion of the pistons, piston rod rotary motion " plunger metering pump, plunger metering pump is by only Return valve connect water delivery mouth, smoke evacuation trachea on equipped with expansion joint, water delivery mouth be placed in 360～600 degree Celsius, pressure 2～4Mpa swollen In swollen joint or smoke evacuation trachea, installing or do not fill blower fan in smoke evacuation trachea, smoke evacuation trachea end tangentially connects columnar cleaner unit Top, the concentric circular dust-separation cylinder arranged in cleaner unit extends up, connects the cleaner unit air vent that top is arranged, at the bottom of cleaner unit Portion arranges cleaner unit ash hole；

The other end of mixed heavy tank bottom connects mud feces tank by electromagnetic valve, and closet also connects mud excrement by check-valves Just tank, mud feces tank connects another plunger metering pump, and the drying bucket feed pipe that plunger metering pump connects connects up electromagnetism Valve, compressed air hose, pass downwardly through cooling jacket entrance baking and burn case；Dry bucket feed pipe and the house refuse inlet tube mouth of pipe is the most right And dry the drying bucket burning in case, in cooling jacket, be provided with downflow weir；

Dry circular hole, the bolt hole burning on lower box part centrage two end housing, dry the bucket circular hole of one end, bolt hole and little folder Plate flange identical, the circular hole of incinerator one end, bolt hole are identical with big clamp plate flange；The cylindrical of plintlet flange, smaller Inner circle in big clamp plate flange；Discharge fume one section of trachea, one end welding plintlet flange, the other end welding big clamp plate flange, weldering The one end connecing plintlet flange is horizontally or diagonally pierced into from the circular hole of the big clamp plate flange of incinerator one end, is close to dry bucket One end dry burn on the inwall of case shell, the inside and outside wall of shell all add equalizing bed, plintlet flange with shell outside discharge fume and weld on trachea Plintlet flange bolt screws, airtight；Meanwhile, big clamp plate flange is close to outside the shell that case is burnt in the baking of incinerator end, shell interior Outer wall all add equalizing bed with dry burn case shell in a piece of big clamp plate flange bolt that is enclosed within smoke discharging pipe screw, airtight；

Dry the drying bucket being provided with drawer-type structure in burning case, dry bucket and be made up of panel, back plate, base plate, biside plate, after There is frame top and the both sides of plate, when drying bucket pull-out deashing, block the space dried between bucket and drawer hole heat insulation；Panel is Disc-shaped, during operation, panel is close to drawer type dries on the drawer mouth of bucket；Pressure cooker cover screw-button is pressed on pressure cooker mouth, Pressure cooker mouth diameter ratio panels diameter is slightly larger, is welded on baking and burns on case shell, and pressure cooker cover central small hole is welded with nut, regulates spiral shell Bolt passes nut, and its underpart is flexibly connected with the buckle-like structure sealing dish inner bottom, the sealing outer conical surface of dish and pressure cooker mouth by In one sealing ring of pressure initiation of regulation bolt, the outer bottom sealing dish is pressed on the spring leaf of panel, makes the panel edges of circle Frame is close to baking and burns on case shell, forms operating two roads with this and seals；

Plintlet flange, other end welding big clamp plate are welded in smoke evacuation one section of trachea, one end of being made up of high-temperature steel pipe Flange, level or tilting in case is burnt in baking, drawer type is dried bucket and is arranged on one end of plintlet flange, base plate and smoke evacuation trachea Top is tangent, tangent beyond part, filled by high heat conductive material, the high heat conductive material that forms inverted trapezoidal structure is put down Platform, drawer type drying bucket is placed on this platform and can twitch back and forth, and drawer type dries the top of bucket, is provided with house refuse import Pipe, drying bucket feed pipe；

On the part-circular periphery of the smoke evacuation trachea of big clamp plate flange one end, equipped with than smoke evacuation slightly larger concentrically ringed of tracheal diameter Heat up set, the inner circle of the both ends of the surface annulus of the set that heats up and smoke discharging sealing of tube；The axially disposed song in smoke evacuation trachea cylindrical top Folding, the incinerator of diaphragm structure, be mounted with heating, thermocouple in incinerator；The inner circle of the both ends of the surface annulus of incinerator with Smoke discharging sealing of tube, the bottom, two sides of incinerator and smoke discharging sealing of tube；When tracheal diameter of discharging fume is less, incinerator and liter Temperature is overlapped and is welded with the concentrically ringed set that heats up in the middle part of the two sides of chain of rings one-tenth one week, incinerator；When trachea of discharging fume is relatively large in diameter, burn The middle side part burning stove welds with concentric circular intensification set, the opposite side bottom of concentric circular intensification set and smoke discharging sealing of tube；Heat up Set, incinerator collectively form one to outer closure and the passage that interconnects；Intensification puts and is provided with intensification set air inlet, liter Temperature set gas outlet i.e. the air inlet of incinerator, be provided with incinerator intercommunicating pore inside incinerator, incinerator exhaustor is from peace It is contained in the cooling jacket at top and passes；

Whole Pollution From Ships processing system, by computer control, is installed or is not filled on-line monitoring.

Beneficial effect

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, in the coagulating sedimentation of research and development, high-pressure plunger dosing pump, particularly expansion joint 360～ Install under the high pressure of high temperature, 2～the 4Mpa of 600 degree in water delivery mouth, smoke evacuation trachea and install blower fan, tangentially connected cleaner unit is formed " water curtain dedusting " technology, had both processed supernatant, had processed again engine exhaust flue dust；The cooling jacket of research and development, drawer type dry Dry bucket and pressure cooker cover seal disc device, high heat conductive material platform, concentric circular intensification set, the burning of tortuous diaphragm structure Stove, big plintlet flange so that engine of boat and ship exhaust waste heat can process ship craft integrated sewage, feces mud, house refuse With process again Engine Emissions while supernatant, as far as possible make use of waste thermal energy, killing three birds with one stone；Accomplish ocean and the Changjiang river Seaworthiness state zero discharge, the normal seaworthy zero-emission of " south water to north " boats and ships, stop " south water to north " basin boats and ships to Water body blowdown；It is little that the present invention has floor space concurrently, and power consumption is less, investment, operation cost is low, Full automatic sealing runs, sanitation and hygiene No leakage, free from extraneous odour, without advantages such as dioxin contaminations, Pollution From Ships is processed " catching all in one draft ".

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment.

1 Water Tank, 2 water pumps, 3 check-valves, 4 mixed heavy tank, 5 electromagnetic valves, 6 plunger metering pumps, 7 water delivery mouths, 8 smoke discharging in figure Pipe (chimney or the exhaust pipe of engine), 9 expansion joints, 10 blower fans, 11 cleaner units, 12 cleaner unit air vents, 13 cleaner unit ash holes, 14 mud feces tanks, 15 closets, 16 dry bucket feed pipes, 17 cooling jackets, 18 dry burn case, 19 compressed air hoses, 20 downflow weirs, 21 dry buckets, 22 plintlet flanges, 23 incinerators, 24 big clamp plate flanges, 25 panels, 26 back plate, 27 base plates, 28 biside plates, 29 Pressure cooker cover, 30 pressure cooker mouths, 31 regulation bolts, 32 sealing dish, 33 spring leafs, 34 high heat conductive material platforms, 35 lives Garbage inlet pipe, 36 heat up set, 37 heat up set air inlets, 38 heat up set gas outlets, 39 incinerator intercommunicating pores, 40 heatings, 41 thermocouples, 42 incinerator exhaustors.

Detailed description of the invention

Water Tank 1 is tangentially connected equipped with grug feeding jar and the mixed heavy tank 4 of electromagnetic valve 5, mixed heavy tank 4 by water pump 2, check-valves 3 One end of bottom connects by electromagnetic valve 5 that driven by stepper motors " suction action is quickly, pushing action is very slow, piston reciprocating Motion, piston rod rotary motion " plunger metering pump 6, plunger metering pump 6 connects water delivery mouth 7 by check-valves 3, trachea 8 of discharging fume On be placed in 360～600 degree Celsius, the expansion joint 9 of pressure 2～4Mpa or smoke evacuation trachea 8 equipped with expansion joint 9, water delivery mouth 7, row Installing or do not fill blower fan 10 on fume pipe 8, trachea 8 end tangentially connected cylindrical shape cleaner unit 11 top of discharging fume, in cleaner unit 11 The concentric circular dust-separation cylinder arranged extends up, connects the cleaner unit air vent 12 that top is arranged, and arranges and remove bottom cleaner unit 11 Dirt device ash hole 13；

The other end of mixed heavy tank 4 bottom connects mud feces tank 14 by electromagnetic valve 5, and closet 15 is also connected by check-valves 3 Connecing mud feces tank 14, mud feces tank 14 connects another plunger metering pump 6, the drying bucket charging that plunger metering pump 6 connects Pipe 16 connects up electromagnetic valve 5, compressed air hose 19, passes downwardly through cooling jacket 17 and enters baking and burn case 18；Dry bucket feed pipe 16 and house refuse inlet tube 35 mouth of pipe face dry burn in case 18 drying bucket 21, be provided with downflow weir in cooling jacket 17 20；

Dry and burn circular hole on case 18 lower central line two end housing, bolt hole, dry the bucket circular hole of 21 one end, bolt hole with Plintlet flange 22 identical, the circular hole of incinerator 23 one end, bolt hole are identical with big clamp plate flange 24；Plintlet flange 22 Cylindrical, be slightly less than the inner circle of big clamp plate flange 24；Discharge fume one section of trachea 8, one end welding plintlet flange 22, the other end weldering Connect big clamp plate flange 24, one end level from the circular hole of the big clamp plate flange 24 of incinerator 23 one end of welding plintlet flange 22 Or tilt pierce into, be close to dry bucket 21 one end dry burn on the inwall of case 18 shell, the inside and outside wall of shell all adds equalizing bed, plintlet method Blue 22 with shell outside trachea 8 of discharging fume on plintlet flange 22 bolt that welds screw, airtight；Meanwhile, big clamp plate flange 24 is tight Being attached to outside the shell that case 18 is burnt in the baking of incinerator 23 end, the inside and outside wall of shell all adds that equalizing bed and baking are enclosed within smoke discharging in burning case 18 shell A piece of big clamp plate flange 24 bolt on pipe 8 screws, airtight；

Dry and in burning case 18, be provided with the drying bucket 21 of drawer-type structure, dry bucket 21 by panel 25, back plate 26, base plate 27, Biside plate 28 is constituted, and there is frame top and the both sides of back plate 26, when drying bucket 21 pull-out deashing, blocks drying bucket 21 and drawer Space between hole is heat insulation；Panel 25 is disc-shaped, and during operation, panel 25 is close to drawer type dries on the drawer mouth of bucket 21；Pressure Power pot cover 29 screw-button is pressed on pressure cooker mouth 30, and pressure cooker mouth 30 diameter ratio panels 25 diameter is slightly larger, is welded on baking and burns case 18 On shell, pressure cooker cover 29 central small hole being welded with nut, regulation bolt 31 is buckled through nut, its underpart with sealing dish 32 inner bottom Shape structure movement connects, and the outer conical surface sealing dish 32 seals together with the pressure initiation of regulation bolt 31 with pressure cooker mouth 30 Circle, the outer bottom sealing dish 32 is pressed on the spring leaf 33 of panel 25, makes panel 25 frame of circle be close to baking and burns case 18 shell On, form operating two roads with this and seal；

Plintlet flange 22, the big folder of other end welding are welded in smoke evacuation one section of trachea 8, one end of being made up of high-temperature steel pipe Plate flange 24, level or tilting in case 18 is burnt in baking, drawer type is dried bucket 21 and is arranged on one end of plintlet flange 22, base plate 27 With smoke evacuation trachea 8 top tangent, tangent beyond part, filled by high heat conductive material 34, formed inverted trapezoidal structure High heat conductive material 34 platform, drawer type drying bucket 21 is placed on this platform and can twitch back and forth, and drawer type dries bucket 21 Top, is provided with house refuse inlet tube 35, dries bucket feed pipe 16；

On the part-circular periphery of the smoke evacuation trachea 8 of big clamp plate flange 24 one end, equipped with than smoke evacuation slightly larger concentric of trachea 8 diameter The intensification of circle overlaps 36, and the inner circle of the both ends of the surface annulus of the set 36 that heats up is welded with smoke evacuation trachea 8, and smoke evacuation trachea 8 cylindrical top is along axle To being provided with the incinerator 23 of complications, diaphragm structure, in incinerator 23, it is mounted with heating 40, thermocouple 41；Incinerator 23 Both ends of the surface annulus inner circle with smoke evacuation trachea 8 weld, the bottom, two sides of incinerator 23 with discharge fume trachea 8 weld；Work as smoke evacuation When trachea 8 diameter is less, incinerator 23 a chain of with the set 36 that heats up become one week, in the middle part of the two sides of incinerator 23 with concentrically ringed liter Temperature set 36 welding；When trachea 8 of discharging fume is relatively large in diameter, a middle side part of incinerator 23 welds, with one heart with concentric circular intensification set 36 Circle heats up the opposite side bottom overlapping 36 and welds with trachea 8 of discharging fume；Intensification set 36, incinerator 23 collectively form one to outer closure The passage interconnected again；Heat up to overlap and on 36, be provided with intensification set air inlet 37, set namely incinerator 23, gas outlet 38 of heating up Air inlet, incinerator 23 is internal is provided with incinerator intercommunicating pore 39, and incinerator exhaustor 42 is from the cooling water being arranged on top Set 17 passes；

Whole Pollution From Ships processing system, by computer control, is installed or is not filled on-line monitoring.

Claims (1)

1. engine of boat and ship exhaust pollution, composite wastewater, a domestic garbage treating system, it includes Water Tank, water pump, non-return Valve, mixed heavy tank, electromagnetic valve, plunger metering pump, water delivery mouth, smoke evacuation trachea (chimney or the exhaust pipe of engine), expansion joint, dedusting Case, pressure are burnt in device, cleaner unit air vent, cleaner unit ash hole, mud feces tank, closet, drying bucket feed pipe, cooling jacket, baking Contracting air hose, downflow weir, drying bucket, plintlet flange, incinerator, big clamp plate flange, panel, back plate, base plate, biside plate, pressure Power pot cover, pressure cooker mouth, regulation bolt, sealing dish, spring leaf, high heat conductive material platform, house refuse inlet tube, intensification Set, the set air inlet that heats up, intensification set gas outlet, incinerator intercommunicating pore, heating, thermocouple, incinerator exhaustor, its feature It is, Water Tank connection water pump, check-valves to enter tangential connection equipped with grug feeding jar and the mixed heavy tank of electromagnetic valve, the one of mixed heavy tank bottom Hold by electromagnetic valve connect driven by stepper motors, " suction action is quickly, pushing action is very slow, reciprocating motion of the pistons, piston Bar rotary motion " plunger metering pump, plunger metering pump by check-valves connect water delivery mouth, smoke evacuation trachea on equipped with expansion joint, Water delivery mouth is placed in 360～600 degree Celsius, the expansion joint of pressure 2～4Mpa or smoke evacuation trachea, installs or do not fill in smoke evacuation trachea Blower fan, smoke evacuation trachea end tangentially connects columnar cleaner unit top, and the concentric circular dust-separation cylinder arranged in cleaner unit extends Upwards, connect the cleaner unit air vent that top is arranged, cleaner unit ash hole is set bottom cleaner unit；

The other end of mixed heavy tank bottom connects mud feces tank by electromagnetic valve, and closet also connects mud feces by check-valves Tank, mud feces tank connect another plunger metering pump, plunger metering pump connect drying bucket feed pipe connect up electromagnetic valve, Compressed air hose, passes downwardly through cooling jacket entrance baking and burns case；Dry bucket feed pipe and the house refuse inlet tube mouth of pipe faces Dry and burn the drying bucket in case, in cooling jacket, be provided with downflow weir；

Dry circular hole, the bolt hole burning on lower box part centrage two end housing, dry the bucket circular hole of one end, bolt hole and plintlet method Blue is identical, and the circular hole of incinerator one end, bolt hole are identical with big clamp plate flange；The cylindrical of plintlet flange, be slightly less than big The inner circle of clamping plate flange；Discharge fume one section of trachea, one end welding plintlet flange, the other end welding big clamp plate flange, weld little One end of clamping plate flange is horizontally or diagonally pierced into from the circular hole of the big clamp plate flange of incinerator one end, is close to dry bucket one end Dry burn on the inwall of case shell, the inside and outside wall of shell all add equalizing bed, plintlet flange with shell outside the little folder welded on trachea of discharging fume Plate flange bolt screws, airtight；Meanwhile, big clamp plate flange is close to outside the shell that case is burnt in the baking of incinerator end, the inside and outside wall of shell All add equalizing bed with dry burn case shell in a piece of big clamp plate flange bolt that is enclosed within smoke discharging pipe screw, airtight；

Dry the drying bucket being provided with drawer-type structure in burning case, dry bucket and be made up of panel, back plate, base plate, biside plate, back plate There is frame top and both sides, when drying bucket pull-out deashing, block the space dried between bucket and drawer hole heat insulation；Dry bucket panel For disc-shaped, during operation, panel is close to drawer type dries on the drawer mouth of bucket, and pressure cooker cover screw-button is pressed in pressure cooker mouth On, pressure cooker mouth diameter is more slightly larger than drying bucket panel diameter, and being welded on baking burns on case shell, and pressure cooker cover central small hole is welded with spiral shell Cap, regulation bolt is flexibly connected with the buckle-like structure sealing dish inner bottom through nut, its underpart, seals outer conical surface and the pressure of dish Power pot mouth is owing to regulating one sealing ring of pressure initiation of bolt, and the outer bottom of sealing dish is pressed on the spring leaf drying bucket panel and makes Circular drying bucket panel border is close to baking and burns on case shell, forms operating two roads with this and seals；

Plintlet flange, other end welding big clamp plate flange are welded in smoke evacuation one section of trachea, one end of being made up of high-temperature steel pipe, Level or tilting in case is burnt in baking, drawer type is dried bucket and is arranged on the top of one end of plintlet flange, base plate and smoke evacuation trachea Tangent, tangent beyond part, filled by high heat conductive material, form the high heat conductive material platform of inverted trapezoidal structure, Drawer type dry bucket be placed on this platform and can twitch back and forth, drawer type dry bucket top, be provided with house refuse inlet tube, Dry bucket feed pipe；

On the part-circular periphery of the smoke evacuation trachea of big clamp plate flange one end, equipped with the concentrically ringed intensification more slightly larger than smoke evacuation tracheal diameter Set, the inner circle of the both ends of the surface annulus of the set that heats up and smoke discharging sealing of tube；Smoke evacuation trachea cylindrical top has been axially disposed tortuous, every The incinerator of plate structure, is mounted with heating, thermocouple in incinerator；The inner circle of the both ends of the surface annulus of incinerator and smoke discharging Sealing of tube, the bottom, two sides of incinerator and smoke discharging sealing of tube；When tracheal diameter of discharging fume is less, incinerator connects with the set that heats up Ring becomes one week, welds with the concentrically ringed set that heats up in the middle part of the two sides of incinerator；When trachea of discharging fume is relatively large in diameter, incinerator One middle side part heats up to overlap with concentric circular and welds, the opposite side bottom of concentric circular intensification set and smoke discharging sealing of tube；Heat up set, burning Stove collectively forms one to outer closure and the passage that interconnects；Intensification puts and is provided with intensification set air inlet, heats up and extract QI KOU i.e. the air inlet of incinerator, be provided with incinerator intercommunicating pore inside incinerator, incinerator exhaustor is from being arranged on top The cooling jacket in portion passes；

Whole Pollution From Ships processing system, by computer control, is installed or is not filled on-line monitoring.