CN106037734A - Myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function and cleaning method adopted by same - Google Patents
Myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function and cleaning method adopted by same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106037734A CN106037734A CN201610496121.9A CN201610496121A CN106037734A CN 106037734 A CN106037734 A CN 106037734A CN 201610496121 A CN201610496121 A CN 201610496121A CN 106037734 A CN106037734 A CN 106037734A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- sleeve
- elastomeric bladder
- cleaning
- electrode
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
- A61B5/296—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electromyography [EMG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
- A61B2562/02—Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
- A61B2562/0209—Special features of electrodes classified in A61B5/24, A61B5/25, A61B5/283, A61B5/291, A61B5/296, A61B5/053
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/04—Liquids
- A61M2202/0468—Liquids non-physiological
- A61M2202/0484—Alcohol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/04—Skin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Body Washing Hand Wipes And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a myoelectricity surface electrode head with a cleaning function and a cleaning method adopted by the myoelectricity surface electrode head. The myoelectricity surface electrode head comprises an electrode cover, an electrode body, a first cleaning barrel and a second cleaning barrel, wherein electrode body is arranged in the center of the electrode cover; the first cleaning barrel comprises a first sleeve, a first cleaning pipe with one end stretching into the electrode cover and the other end stretching into the first sleeve, at least one first spring, a stop wall arranged in the first sleeve, a first push rod arranged in the first sleeve, and a first elastic bag compressed by the stop wall and the front end of the first push rod in the original state; the second cleaning barrel comprises a second sleeve, a second cleaning pipe with one end stretching into the electrode cover and the other end stretching into the second sleeve, at least one second spring arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the second sleeve, a second push rod arranged in the second sleeve, and a second elastic bag arranged between the bottom end of the interior of the second sleeve and the front end of the second push rod. The myoelectricity surface electrode head can be used for conveniently cleaning the skin subjected to myoelectricity collection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function and cleaning method, belong to medical apparatus and instruments neck
Territory.
Background technology
When using surface electrode to carry out checking with EMG method, owing to the impedance of human body skin is relatively big, and usually have on skin
The material that the interference myoelectricity such as oils and fats, scurf gathers, therefore before placement surface electrode, it usually needs clear to carrying out at skin
Wash.Existing method is to use cotton swab to dip in the cleaning and sterilizing agent such as ethanol or iodine tincture to be carried out, and the shortcoming of this mode is ratio
Relatively expend the time, and owing to being manual operations, the effect of cleaning is also difficult to ensure that.Especially paste multiple electrode composition when needs
During array, this method is owing to cleaning the increase of area, and the time consumed will be longer.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function, to solve the problems referred to above.
Present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function, it is characterised in that including: electrode hood, for tubaeform；Electrode
Body, is arranged on the central authorities of the recess side of electrode hood；First wash bowl, is arranged on the top of the dorsal part of electrode hood；Second cleans
Cylinder, is arranged side by side with the first wash bowl；Wherein, the first wash bowl has: the first sleeve, is fixedly connected on the top of electrode hood,
First cleans pipe, and one end is passed through in electrode hood, and the other end is passed through in the first sleeve, and at least one first spring is arranged on first
The bottom of sleeve inner, barrier, it is arranged in the first sleeve, the first push rod, is arranged in the first sleeve, before the first push rod
Portion is C character form structure, and the two-arm up and down of C character form structure is through after barrier, and front end props up the first spring, the first elastomeric bladder, if
Putting between the front end of barrier and C character form structure, the other end and first elastomeric bladder of the first cleaning pipe communicate, the first elastomeric bladder
Being blocked the front end compression of wall and the first push rod in an initial condition, the second wash bowl has: the second sleeve, is fixedly connected on electricity
The top of pole cover, second cleans pipe, and one end is passed through in electrode hood, and the other end is passed through in the second sleeve, at least one second spring,
It is arranged on the bottom of the second sleeve inner, the second push rod, is arranged in the second sleeve, the second elastomeric bladder, is arranged on the second sleeve
Inside bottom and the front end of the second push rod between.
Further, the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function of the present invention, it is also possible to have a feature in that it
In, the first quantity cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe can be a plurality of.
Further, the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function of the present invention, it is also possible to have a feature in that it
In, the second elastomeric bladder is arranged side by side with the second spring.
Further, the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function of the present invention, it is also possible to have a feature in that it
In, the direction of motion of the first push rod and the second push rod is contrary.
Further, the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function of the present invention, it is also possible to have a feature in that it
In, it is loaded with ethanol or iodine tincture among the first elastomeric bladder and the second elastomeric bladder.
The present invention also provides for a kind of method of skin at automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode detection, uses as above-mentioned any one
The myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function of item is carried out, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step one, electrode hood is buckled on the skin of myoelectricity position to be detected；
Step 2, thrust that the first push rod and the second push rod are applied, now, the second push rod compresses the second spring, and simultaneously the
Two push rods compress the second elastomeric bladder, are extruded by the cleanout fluid in the second elastomeric bladder, and cleanout fluid cleans pipe by second and enters into electricity
In the cover of pole, the skin of electrode hood overlay area is carried out；Meanwhile the first push rod compresses the first spring, the first elastomeric bladder
Released, cleanout fluid is sucked back under the effect of its own resilient from electrode hood by the first elastomeric bladder by the first cleaning pipe；
Step 3, unclamp the first push rod and the second push rod, now under the effect of the first spring, the front end of the first push rod and
First elastomeric bladder is compressed by barrier, is extruded by cleanout fluid therein, and cleanout fluid enters in electrode hood by the first cleaning pipe
Row cleans.Meanwhile, the second push rod resets under the effect of the second spring, and the second elastomeric bladder expands under the effect of its own resilient
, clean pipe by second and the cleanout fluid in electrode hood is sucked back；
Wherein, step 2 and step 3 can circulate repeatedly.
The beneficial effect of the invention
The myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function of the present invention, owing to have employed two wash bowls, presses when simultaneously
During two push rods, an elastomeric bladder is compressed, and extrudes abluent therein, and abluent enters in electrode hood by cleaning pipe flow, right
Skin in the range of electrode hood covers is carried out, and another elastomeric bladder is relaxed, the abluent flowed out by cleaning pipe to draw.
When unclamping two push rods, carrying out contrary action, the elastomeric bladder before compressed is loosened, and the elastomeric bladder before loosened is pressed
Contracting, skin once, is carried out by abluent reverse flow again.So, it is only necessary to pressing and loosen push rod can be to skin
It is carried out, saves the time, improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function；
Fig. 2 is the backside configuration schematic diagram of the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function；
Fig. 4 is the AA sectional view in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the BB sectional view in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the first wash bowl.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function has: electrode hood 11, electrode body
12, the first wash bowl 13, the second wash bowl 14.In order to preferably show the position relationship of two wash bowls in Fig. 3, eliminate electricity
The structure of pole mounting seat 15.
Electrode hood 11, for tubaeform, uses rubber or other resilient medical macromolecular materials to make.
Electrode body 12, is arranged on the central authorities of electrode hood 11, and electrode body 12 is used for being adjacent to skin and carries out checking with EMG method.
First wash bowl 13, is arranged on the top of electrode hood 11.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the first wash bowl 13 has: the
One sleeve 131, is fixedly connected on the top of electrode hood 11.First cleans pipe 132, and one end is passed through in electrode hood 11, and the other end leads to
Enter in the first sleeve 131.First spring 133, is arranged on the bottom within the first sleeve 131.First push rod 135, is arranged on
In one sleeve 131, the front end of the first push rod 135 is C character form structure, after the two-arm up and down of C character form structure passes barrier 134,
Front end props up the first spring 133.Barrier 134, is arranged in the first sleeve 131, the two ends up and down of barrier 134 and first set
Cylinder 131 is fixing to be connected, and the two ends, left and right of barrier have bar shaped space, and the two-arm up and down for C character form structure extends there through.
First elastomeric bladder 136, between the front end of the C character form structure being arranged on barrier 134 and the first push rod 135.First
The other end and the first elastomeric bladder 136 of cleaning pipe 132 communicate.Under the effect of the first spring, the first elastomeric bladder 136 is at initial shape
The front end compression of wall 134 and the first push rod 135 it is blocked under state.
Second wash bowl 14, with the top that the first wash bowl 13 is disposed side by side on electrode hood 11.As it is shown in figure 5, second is clear
Washing cylinder 14 has: the second sleeve 141, is fixedly connected on the top of electrode hood 11.Second cleans pipe 142, and one end is passed through electrode hood
In 11, the other end is passed through in the second sleeve 141.At least one second spring 143, is arranged on the bottom within the second sleeve 141.
Second push rod 145, is arranged in the second sleeve 141, the second elastomeric bladder 144, be arranged on the second sleeve 141 inside bottom with
Between the front end of the second push rod 145.
The position of two elastomeric bladder is arranged among the space of the first spring or the second spring.First spring of the present invention
Or the second spring is set to two.In the specific implementation, the quantity of spring can be adjusted, such as, be set to two or four
Individual.
First cleans pipe 132 and the second quantity cleaning pipe 142 can be a plurality of, the most a plurality of be aggregated into one after again
Enter in the first elastomeric bladder or the second elastomeric bladder.
First push rod 135 and the second push rod 145 are arranged side by side, and the first push rod and the second push rod towards on the contrary.
Ethanol it is loaded with or cleanout fluid that iodine tincture is made among first elastomeric bladder 136 and the second elastomeric bladder 144.
Electrode mounting seat 15, for being connected with follow-up wire and detection device.
The use process of the present invention is as follows:
One, electrode hood 11 is buckled on the skin of myoelectricity position to be detected.
Two, the first push rod and the second push rod are pressed in the middle of two sensings.Now, the second push rod 145 compresses the second spring 143,
Second push rod 145 elasticity of compression capsule 144 simultaneously, extrudes the cleanout fluid in elastomeric bladder 144, and cleanout fluid is by the second cleaning pipe
142 enter in electrode hood 11, are carried out the skin of electrode hood 11 overlay area.Meanwhile the first push rod 135 compresses
First spring 133, the first elastomeric bladder 136 is released, and the first elastomeric bladder 136 is managed by the first cleaning under the effect of its own resilient
132 attract cleanout fluid, prevent cleanout fluid from overflowing from electrode hood 11.
Three, the first push rod and the second push rod are unclamped, now under the effect of the first spring 133, the front end of the first push rod 135
First elastomeric bladder 136 being compressed with barrier 134, extruded by cleanout fluid therein, cleanout fluid is entered by the first cleaning pipe 132
Electrode hood 11 is carried out.Meanwhile, the second push rod 145 resets under the effect of the second spring 144, the second elastomeric bladder
144 expand under the effect of its own resilient, clean pipe 142 by second and are sucked back by the cleanout fluid in electrode hood 11.Step 2 and
Step 3 can circulate repeatedly, more thoroughly to clean.
Cleaning can carry out myoelectricity collection according to common surface myoelectric gatherer process after terminating.
In the present invention, setting can mutually be replaced in two positions cleaning pipe.
Claims (6)
1. a myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function, it is characterised in that including:
Electrode hood, for tubaeform；
Electrode body, is arranged on the central authorities of the recess side of described electrode hood；
First wash bowl, is arranged on the top of the dorsal part of described electrode hood；
Second wash bowl, is arranged side by side with described first wash bowl；
Wherein, described first wash bowl has:
First sleeve, is fixedly connected on the top of described electrode hood,
First cleans pipe, and one end is passed through in described electrode hood, and the other end is passed through in described first sleeve,
At least one first spring, is arranged on the bottom of described first sleeve inner,
Barrier, is arranged in described first sleeve,
First push rod, is arranged in described first sleeve, and the front portion of the first push rod is C character form structure, up and down the two of C character form structure
After arm passes barrier, front end props up described first spring, the first elastomeric bladder, is arranged on described barrier and ties with described C font
Between the front end of structure, described first other end cleaning pipe communicates with described first elastomeric bladder, and described first elastomeric bladder is initially
Compressed by the front end of described barrier and described first push rod under state,
Described second wash bowl has:
Second sleeve, is fixedly connected on the top of described electrode hood,
Second cleans pipe, and one end is passed through in described electrode hood, and the other end is passed through in described second sleeve,
At least one second spring, is arranged on the bottom of described second sleeve inner,
Second push rod, is arranged in described second sleeve,
Second elastomeric bladder, is arranged between bottom and the front end of the second push rod of the inside of described second sleeve.
There is the myoelectricity surface electrode head of cleaning function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the described first quantity cleaning pipe and described second cleaning pipe can be a plurality of.
There is the myoelectricity surface electrode head of cleaning function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, during described second elastomeric bladder is arranged on the space that multiple described second spring is surrounded.
There is the myoelectricity surface electrode head of cleaning function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, described first push rod and described second push rod are arranged side by side, and described first push rod and described second push rod
Towards on the contrary.
There is the myoelectricity surface electrode head of cleaning function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, it is loaded with ethanol or iodine tincture among described first elastomeric bladder and described second elastomeric bladder.
6. a method for skin at automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode detection, uses such as any one in claim 1-5 item
The described myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function is carried out, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step one, electrode hood is buckled on the skin of myoelectricity position to be detected；
Step 2, the first push rod and the second push rod being applied thrust, now, the second push rod compresses the second spring, second pushes away simultaneously
Bar compresses the second elastomeric bladder, is extruded by the cleanout fluid in the second elastomeric bladder, and cleanout fluid cleans pipe by second and enters into electrode hood
In, the skin of electrode hood overlay area is carried out；Meanwhile the first push rod compresses the first spring, and the first elastomeric bladder is loose
Opening, cleanout fluid is sucked back under the effect of its own resilient from electrode hood by the first elastomeric bladder by the first cleaning pipe；
Step 3, unclamp the first push rod and the second push rod, now under the effect of the first spring, the front end of the first push rod and stop
First elastomeric bladder is compressed by wall, is extruded by cleanout fluid therein, and cleanout fluid is entered in electrode hood by the first cleaning pipe and carries out clearly
Wash.Meanwhile, the second push rod resets under the effect of the second spring, and the second elastomeric bladder is expanded under the effect of its own resilient,
Clean pipe by second to be sucked back by the cleanout fluid in electrode hood；
Wherein, step 2 and step 3 can circulate repeatedly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610496121.9A CN106037734B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function and cleaning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610496121.9A CN106037734B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function and cleaning method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106037734A true CN106037734A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106037734B CN106037734B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=57166131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610496121.9A Active CN106037734B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Myoelectricity surface electrode head with cleaning function and cleaning method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106037734B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08192019A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-30 | Japan Pionics Co Ltd | Filter with backward washing mechanism |
| CN101785881A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-07-28 | 胡颖 | Negative pressure suction device with automatic washing and discharging function |
| KR20110106234A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-09-28 | 이미영 | Skin inserted type electrode for measuring physiological signal |
| WO2011141426A1 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-17 | Tt Seed S.R.L. | Needle device for detecting biosignals through the skin |
| CN103675307A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-26 | 梁福鹏 | Non-contact reaction cup flushing device and flushing method thereof |
| CN204972417U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-20 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Negative pressure nursing device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610496121.9A patent/CN106037734B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08192019A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-30 | Japan Pionics Co Ltd | Filter with backward washing mechanism |
| KR20110106234A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-09-28 | 이미영 | Skin inserted type electrode for measuring physiological signal |
| CN101785881A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-07-28 | 胡颖 | Negative pressure suction device with automatic washing and discharging function |
| WO2011141426A1 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-17 | Tt Seed S.R.L. | Needle device for detecting biosignals through the skin |
| CN103675307A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-26 | 梁福鹏 | Non-contact reaction cup flushing device and flushing method thereof |
| CN204972417U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-01-20 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Negative pressure nursing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106037734B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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