CN106037679A - Skin temperature acupuncture point location method - Google Patents
Skin temperature acupuncture point location method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106037679A CN106037679A CN201610492352.2A CN201610492352A CN106037679A CN 106037679 A CN106037679 A CN 106037679A CN 201610492352 A CN201610492352 A CN 201610492352A CN 106037679 A CN106037679 A CN 106037679A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0062—Arrangements for scanning
- A61B5/0064—Body surface scanning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0075—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a skin temperature acupuncture point location method, which mainly comprises the following steps: detecting a human body surface thermogram by virtue of an infrared thermogram detector; conducting binarization processing on the thermogram; extracting key points; selecting a body form template; matching the body form template with a binarization image; transferring the image onto the original infrared thermogram; and extracting meridian and acupuncture point temperature distribution values. The method can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that a diagnosis efficiency is low since a process of acquiring temperature data of various acupuncture points is relatively complex and diagnostic errors are caused when a manual location mode, which has errors in acupuncture point location and is inaccurate in temperature measurement, is adopted; and the method has the advantages of simplifying an acupuncture point temperature acquisition process so as to improve the diagnosis efficiency and improving the accuracy of temperature acupuncture point location.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment temp of acupoint field of locating technology, in particular it relates to a seed coat temperature acupuncture point localization method.
Background technology
When patient is carried out physical examination, generally carried out by the temperature data of the temperature data of patient body with normal person
Contrast, thus the state of an illness of patient is diagnosed.
The measured skin temperature the most objective display meridians at meridians and acupuncture point, the method at acupuncture point, be also to understand human body warp
Network or even internal organs physiology, a kind of means of pathological condition, meridians and acupuncture point have uniqueness temperature characterisitic, therefore can be by through cave
Skin temperature change as diagnosing, one of the index of study of disease
During realizing the present invention, inventor finds generally to use doctor to carry out each of artificial cognition patient in prior art
Individual acupuncture point, thus further the temperature data at each acupuncture point is compared, therefore during the physical examination to patient,
The temperature data acquisition flow process at each acupuncture point is relatively complicated, causes diagnosis efficiency low, also results in due to individual factor, cause
Temp of acupoint positions inaccurate generation mistaken diagnosis, affects patient's pathology treatment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, for the problems referred to above, propose a seed coat temperature acupuncture point localization method, to realize examining patient
Look in body processes, simplify the acquisition process of temp of acupoint, thus improve diagnosis efficiency, improve the accuracy of location, temperature acupuncture point
Advantage.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a seed coat temperature acupuncture point localization method, mainly include with
Lower step:
A. thermal infrared imager is utilized to detect Whole Body body surface thermography；
B. body surface thermography is carried out binary conversion treatment, forms binary image；
C. body configuration's profile and the body surface key point of location, acupuncture point in binary image are extracted；
D. from template base, the build template closest to body configuration's profile is selected according to man, female, child etc. are dissimilar；
E. each symmetrical centre point of build template and body configuration's profile is overlapped；
F. standard figure template and acupuncture point scattergram thereof is used to mate with binary image, by master die build plate
Acupuncture point point is demarcated on binary image；
G. the binary image demarcating the Whole Body body surface Infrared Thermogram at acupuncture point is moved on in infrared thermal imagery artwork, and
Extract meridian point Temperature Distribution numerical value.
Further, in described step b, binary conversion treatment comprises the following steps:
A, setting or one initial threshold value T of stochastic generation；
B, according to threshold figure each pixel data P, (n m) is divided into subject pixels data G1 and background pixel data G2；Described n is
OK, described m is row；
The meansigma methods of C, G1 is m1, and the meansigma methods of G2 is m2；
D, new threshold value T '=(m1+m2)/2；
E, returning to step B, continuing a point pixel data by new threshold value is object and background pixel data, repeats step B ~ D step, directly
To the new threshold value calculated equal to last threshold value.
Further, in described step in d, described template base is specifically, with standard GB/T/T1335.1, GB/
Man, female and child various standard specifications body configuration's data that T1335.2, GB/1335.3 are corresponding are reference, according to specifying together
Before and after various criterion stance set up dissimilar, the standardized human body acupuncture point scattergram template base of specification.
Various embodiments of the present invention, owing to specifically including that IR thermal imaging inspection instrument detects body surface thermography, to thermal imagery
Figure carries out binary conversion treatment, extracts key point, selective body section mould plate, mates with binary image, move on to infrared thermal imagery
In artwork, extract meridian point Temperature Distribution numerical value；Such that it is able to overcome the temperature data acquisition at each acupuncture point in prior art
Flow process is relatively complicated, causes diagnosis efficiency low, and employing is positioned manually location, mode acupuncture point and has error, and temperature survey is forbidden
Really, the defect of mistaken diagnosis is caused；Simplify the acquisition process of temp of acupoint, thus improve diagnosis efficiency, improve location, temperature acupuncture point
The advantage of accuracy.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, and, partly become from description
Obtain it is clear that or understand by implementing the present invention.
Below by embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Specifically, a seed coat temperature acupuncture point localization method, mainly comprise the steps that
A. thermal infrared imager is utilized to detect Whole Body body surface thermography；
B. body surface thermography is carried out binary conversion treatment, forms binary image；
D. body configuration's profile and the body surface key point of location, acupuncture point in binary image are extracted；
D. from template base, the build template closest to body configuration's profile is selected according to man, female, child etc. are dissimilar；
E. each symmetrical centre point of build template and body configuration's profile is overlapped；
F. standard figure template and acupuncture point scattergram thereof is used to mate with human body binary image, by master die build plate
On acupuncture point point demarcate on binary image；
G. the binary image demarcating the Whole Body body surface Infrared Thermogram at acupuncture point is moved on in infrared thermal imagery artwork, and
Extract meridian point Temperature Distribution numerical value.
Further, in described step b, binary conversion treatment comprises the following steps:
A, setting or one initial threshold value T of stochastic generation；
B, according to threshold figure each pixel data P, (n m) is divided into subject pixels data G1 and background pixel data G2；Described n is
OK, described m is row；
The meansigma methods of C, G1 is m1, and the meansigma methods of G2 is m2；
D, new threshold value T '=(m1+m2)/2；
E, returning to step B, continuing a point pixel data by new threshold value is object and background pixel data, repeats step B ~ D step, directly
To the new threshold value calculated equal to last threshold value.
Further, in described step in d, described template base specifically, with " garment size " standard GB/T/
Man, female and child various standard specifications body configuration's data that T1335.1, GB/T1335.2, GB/1335.3 are corresponding are reference,
Dissimilar, the standardized human body acupuncture point scattergram template base of specification is set up according to various criterion stance before and after regulation together.
The type selecting of described thermal infrared imager is as follows:
● high temperature range to 200 DEG C.
● low temperature range typically requires to arrive-20 DEG C.
● thermal imaging system pixel is 160 × 120, and selection standard camera lens.
In order to improve the treatment effeciency of image, therefore thermography being carried out binary conversion treatment, scheme is to binary conversion treatment side
Method has carried out further improvement, improves image processing efficiency, improves image procossing degree of accuracy, and result is the most smart
Really.
Use " garment size " standard GB/T/T1335.1, man, female and the youngster that GB/T1335.2, GB/1335.3 are corresponding
Virgin various standard specifications body configuration's data are reference, according to various criterion stance before and after regulation together set up dissimilar,
The standardized human body acupuncture point scattergram template base of specification.And mate accurately on the basis of template, further optimize skin
The scheme of location, temperature acupuncture point.
At least can reach following beneficial effect: overcome the temperature data acquisition flow process at each acupuncture point in prior art more
Loaded down with trivial details, cause diagnosis efficiency low, and employing is positioned manually location, mode acupuncture point and has error, temperature survey is inaccurate, causes by mistake
The defect examined；Simplify the acquisition process of temp of acupoint, thus improve diagnosis efficiency, improve accuracy excellent of location, temperature acupuncture point
Point.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. a seed coat temperature acupuncture point localization method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Thermal infrared imager is utilized to detect Whole Body body surface thermography；
Body surface thermography is carried out binary conversion treatment, forms binary image；
Extract body configuration's profile and the body surface key point of location, acupuncture point in binary image；
From template base, the build template closest to body configuration's profile is selected according to man, female, child etc. are dissimilar；
Each symmetrical centre point of build template and body configuration's profile is overlapped；
Standard figure template and acupuncture point scattergram thereof is used to mate with human body binary image, by master die build plate
Acupuncture point point is demarcated on binary image；
The binary image demarcating the Whole Body body surface Infrared Thermogram at acupuncture point is moved on in infrared thermal imagery artwork, and carries
Learn from else's experience network temp of acupoint distribution values.
Pi Wen acupuncture point the most according to claim 1 localization method, it is characterised in that binary conversion treatment bag in described step b
Include following steps:
A, setting or one initial threshold value T of stochastic generation；
B, according to threshold figure each pixel data P, (n m) is divided into subject pixels data G1 and background pixel data G2；Described n is
OK, described m is row；
The meansigma methods of C, G1 is m1, and the meansigma methods of G2 is m2；
D, new threshold value T '=(m1+m2)/2；
E, returning to step B, continuing a point pixel data by new threshold value is object and background pixel data, repeats step B ~ D step, directly
To the new threshold value calculated equal to last threshold value.
Pi Wen acupuncture point the most according to claim 1 localization method, it is characterised in that in described step in d, described template base
Specifically, with country's " clothing number " standard GB/T1335.1, man, female and child that GB/T1335.2, GB/1335.3 are corresponding are various
Standard specifications body configuration's data are reference, set up dissimilar, specification according to various criterion stance before and after regulation together
Standardized human body acupuncture point scattergram template base.
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| CN201610492352.2A CN106037679A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | Skin temperature acupuncture point location method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108379057A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-10 | 广西大学 | A kind of long-range acupuncture-moxibustion rhinitis electricity chemotherapy instrument in internet |
| CN111803027A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-23 | 天津大学 | Human body acupoint impedance and infrared thermal image fused multi-information comprehensive diagnostic map system |
| CN116407093A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-11 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Automatic acquisition system for infrared image temperature |
| CN117253259A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-19 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Human body infrared image processing method |
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| CN101071455A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-14 | 航伟科技股份有限公司 | Body image automatic standardizing method |
| CN101390748A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-03-25 | 北京东信康达数字科技有限公司 | Thermal pattern assay apparatus |
| CN101617938A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 西门子公司 | A kind of temp of acupoint checkout gear and method |
| CN102599895A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆伟联科技有限公司 | Human body acupoint temperature acquiring method, device and system |
| CN202821311U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-03-27 | 航伟科技股份有限公司 | Detector of human body temperature |
| TWM520701U (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2016-04-21 | 李後傑 | A system for combining an infrared thermal image figure and a figure of meridian circulating area and acupoints |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| CN101617938A (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 西门子公司 | A kind of temp of acupoint checkout gear and method |
| CN101390748A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-03-25 | 北京东信康达数字科技有限公司 | Thermal pattern assay apparatus |
| CN102599895A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆伟联科技有限公司 | Human body acupoint temperature acquiring method, device and system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108379057A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-10 | 广西大学 | A kind of long-range acupuncture-moxibustion rhinitis electricity chemotherapy instrument in internet |
| CN111803027A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-23 | 天津大学 | Human body acupoint impedance and infrared thermal image fused multi-information comprehensive diagnostic map system |
| CN111803027B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2023-10-13 | 天津大学 | Multi-information comprehensive diagnosis map system for human body acupoint impedance and infrared thermal image fusion |
| CN116407093A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-11 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Automatic acquisition system for infrared image temperature |
| CN116407093B (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-11-10 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Automatic acquisition system for infrared image temperature |
| CN117253259A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-19 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Human body infrared image processing method |
| CN117253259B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-03-29 | 北京鹰之眼智能健康科技有限公司 | Human body infrared image processing method |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |