CN106035326A - 一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法 - Google Patents

一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106035326A
CN106035326A CN201610392510.7A CN201610392510A CN106035326A CN 106035326 A CN106035326 A CN 106035326A CN 201610392510 A CN201610392510 A CN 201610392510A CN 106035326 A CN106035326 A CN 106035326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
propellant
manufacture method
wall material
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610392510.7A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
仲伟德
张华伟
吴杰
吴海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Power Battery Institute (general Partnership)
Original Assignee
Nantong Power Battery Institute (general Partnership)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Power Battery Institute (general Partnership) filed Critical Nantong Power Battery Institute (general Partnership)
Priority to CN201610392510.7A priority Critical patent/CN106035326A/zh
Publication of CN106035326A publication Critical patent/CN106035326A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
    • A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明采用对家蝇具有驱避作用的植物精油、香料加工成微胶囊喷射剂，可有效驱除室内、厨房、室外垃圾站、城市垃圾箱等处的家蝇，特点是无毒，有香气，家蝇趋避效果好，省工，省力、环保、持效时间长。

Description

一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法
技术领域
本发明属化工行业香精、香料喷射剂制造领域，具体涉及一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法。
背景技术
家蝇分布广泛，在家蝇身上携带有几百种细菌，有些是人类的致病菌，家蝇叮爬过的食物受到污染，若不注意，食用后易引起腹泻、肠胃炎。世界上没有人喜欢苍蝇，特别是家蝇，打不完、赶不走，在厨房、室内或餐厅等场所乱飞，非常令人讨厌。
传统的方法是用蝇拍拍打、粘蝇纸粘杀、或用菊酯类农药气雾剂喷射，拍打需要时间和精力，最后家蝇集中到天花板上。菊酯类农药气雾剂驱除快，可使家蝇迅速中毒，但农药在室内使用，对环境有一定的影响，即使其为低毒类农药；粘蝇纸是粘胶加上糖和农药，涂抹在纸上，白糖引诱家蝇落在纸上，被粘住或被农药杀死，粘蝇纸上有毒，对儿童和宠物不安全。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法，采用该方法所制得的香精微胶囊喷射剂可有效地驱除家蝇，其具体步骤如下：
(1)、取植物精油、香料和表面活性剂混合，加热溶解；
(2)、在步骤(1)所制得的混合物中加水搅拌制成乳浊液；
(3)、在上述乳浊液中加入壁材水溶液，在55-65℃下，恒温搅拌，进行成囊反应，反应结束后，冷却，制成香精微胶囊喷射剂；
香精微胶囊喷射剂由如下质量百分比的组分构成：植物精油1-20％；香料5-40％；表面活性剂1-10％；壁材0.2-10％；水40-70％；
表面活性剂为十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、吐温20#、吐温80#、司盘20#、司盘60#、平平加、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚中的至少一种；
壁材为明胶、阿拉伯胶、卡拉胶、黄原胶、海藻胶、乙基纤维素、羟甲基纤维素、β-环糊精、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇中的至少一种。
微胶囊技术目前已很成熟，不再进行详细描述。
进一步，壁材水溶液的质量浓度为0.2-10％。该浓度范围内的壁材水溶液可达到制作香精微胶囊的最佳效果。
进一步，香精微胶囊喷射剂中所用的水为去离子水。采用去离子水来制作香精微胶囊喷射剂，可防止普通自来水或工业用水中所含的无机盐类形成结垢，在喷射剂使用过程中，堵塞喷雾器的雾化孔，造成喷雾不畅。
进一步，上述植物精油为薄荷草精油、香茅油、荆芥油、迷迭香精油、肉桂精油、香叶油、天竺葵精油中的至少一种。香料为百里香酚、柳酸苄酯、乙酸芳樟酯、苯甲酸苄酯、肉桂醛、乙酸苄酯、二氢茉莉酮酸甲酯中的至少一种。
具体地，制成的香精微胶囊喷射剂由如下质量百分比的组分组成：薄荷草精油1-3％，肉桂精油2-6％，香茅油1-4％，百里香酚1-5％，肉桂醛4-10％，乙酸苄酯8-10％，苯甲酸苄酯10-13％，乙酸芳樟酯1-6％，表面活性剂2-5％，壁材1-3％，水55-60％。
采用上述比例的配方所制作的香精微胶囊喷射剂具有良好的驱除家蝇的效果。
本发明所选用的植物精油和香料对家蝇有很强的趋避作用，对人和各类动物均无害处，加工成的香精微胶囊喷射剂可有效驱除室内、厨房、室外垃圾站、城市垃圾箱等处的家蝇。
传统的家蝇趋避剂是以菊酯类农药为主剂的气雾剂，持效时间短，有时只有几个小时，而且对室内环境、空气有一定的影响。本发明用植物精油、香料做家蝇趋避剂，并制造成具有缓释功能的微胶囊喷射剂，无毒、有香气，喷一次，持效期可达10-20天，省功、省力、环保，家蝇趋避效果好。
在使用时，最好用水对微胶囊喷射剂进行稀释，然后再进行喷雾。
具体实施方法
实施例1
取薄荷草精油3kg，肉桂精油2kg，香叶油1kg，香茅油5kg，百里香酚1kg，肉桂醛3kg，乙酸苄酯8kg，苯甲酸苄酯13kg，吐温80#3kg，加热溶解，加入11kg 60℃热水，强烈搅拌乳化分散，加入质量浓度为1.5％的明胶水溶液50kg，在55℃下恒温搅拌，反应3小时，即为驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂，使用时加20倍水稀释、喷雾。
实施例2
取薄荷草精油2kg，肉桂精油3kg，香茅油3kg，百里香酚1kg，肉桂醛5kg，乙酸苄酯10kg，苯甲酸苄酯10kg，乙酸芳樟酯3kg，吐温80#3kg，加热溶解后，加入60℃热水10kg，强烈搅拌下乳化分散，加入质量浓度为2％的海藻胶水溶液50kg，在55℃下恒温搅拌，反应2小时，制成驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂。使用时加20倍水稀释、喷雾。
实施例3
取薄荷草精油2kg，肉桂精油3kg，香茅油4kg，百里香酚3kg，肉桂醛6kg，乙酸苄酯9kg，苯甲酸苄酯11kg，乙酸芳樟酯2kg，吐温80#2kg，加热溶解后，加入60℃热水10kg，强烈搅拌下乳化分散，加入质量浓度为3％的聚乙烯醇水溶液48kg，在65℃下恒温搅拌，反应2小时，制成驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂。使用时加20倍水稀释、喷雾。

Claims (6)

1.一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤，
(1)、取植物精油、香料和表面活性剂混合，加热溶解；
(2)、在步骤(1)所制得的混合物中加水搅拌制成乳浊液；
(3)、在上述乳浊液中加入壁材水溶液，在55-65℃下，恒温搅拌，进行成囊反应，反应结束后，冷却，制成香精微胶囊喷射剂；
香精微胶囊喷射剂由如下质量百分比的组分构成：
植物精油 1-20％；
香料 5-40％；
表面活性剂 1-10％；
壁材 0.2-10％；
水 40-70％；
表面活性剂为十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、吐温20#、吐温80#、司盘20#、司盘60#、平平加、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚中的至少一种；
壁材为明胶、阿拉伯胶、卡拉胶、黄原胶、海藻胶、乙基纤维素、羟甲基纤维素、β-环糊精、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇中的至少一种。
2.根据权利要求1所述的制造方法，其特征在于，壁材水溶液的质量浓度为0.2-10％。
3.根据权利要求1所述的制造方法，其特征在于，香精微胶囊喷射剂中所用的水为去离子水。
4.根据权利要求1所述的制造方法，其特征在于，所述植物精油为薄荷草精油、香茅油、荆芥油、迷迭香精油、肉桂精油、香叶油、天竺葵精油中的至少一种。
5.根据权利要求1所述的制造方法，其特征在于，所述香料为百里香酚、柳酸苄酯、乙酸芳樟酯、苯甲酸苄酯、肉桂醛、乙酸苄酯、二氢茉莉酮酸甲酯中的至少一种。
6.根据权利要求1所述的制造方法，其特征在于，制成的香精微胶囊喷射剂由如下质量百分比的组分组成：薄荷草精油1-3％，肉桂精油2-6％，香茅油1-4％，百里香酚1-5％，肉桂醛4-10％，乙酸苄酯8-10％，苯甲酸苄酯10-13％，乙酸芳樟酯1-6％，表面活性剂2-5％，壁材1-3％，水55-60％。
CN201610392510.7A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法 Pending CN106035326A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610392510.7A CN106035326A (zh) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610392510.7A CN106035326A (zh) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106035326A true CN106035326A (zh) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57169848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610392510.7A Pending CN106035326A (zh) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106035326A (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569708A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-12 南通香佳纺织科技有限公司 一种薄荷精油微胶囊汽车内空气清新剂及其制备方法
CN107724095A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2018-02-23 南通香佳纺织科技有限公司 一种微胶囊领带整理剂及其制备方法
CN107865975A (zh) * 2017-09-01 2018-04-03 南通香佳纺织科技有限公司 一种松针油与薰衣草精油复配的微胶囊室内空气清新剂及其制备方法
CN108125799A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-08 上海应用技术大学 一种复合缓释香精微胶囊及其制备方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3830914A (en) * 1970-08-04 1974-08-20 Us Agriculture Micro-encapsulated insecticide feed-additive for control of fly larvae in cow manure
CN101420848A (zh) * 2006-02-15 2009-04-29 博塔诺凯普有限公司 微胶囊化精油的应用
CN102784407A (zh) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-21 太原师范学院 一种轮藻驱蚊空气清新缓释剂及制备方法
CN104872215A (zh) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-02 闭炳春 含有肉桂油的微囊化植物精油驱蚊剂
CN105165911A (zh) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-23 浙江理工大学 荆芥精油纳米驱蚊微胶囊的制备方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3830914A (en) * 1970-08-04 1974-08-20 Us Agriculture Micro-encapsulated insecticide feed-additive for control of fly larvae in cow manure
CN101420848A (zh) * 2006-02-15 2009-04-29 博塔诺凯普有限公司 微胶囊化精油的应用
CN102784407A (zh) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-21 太原师范学院 一种轮藻驱蚊空气清新缓释剂及制备方法
CN104872215A (zh) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-02 闭炳春 含有肉桂油的微囊化植物精油驱蚊剂
CN105165911A (zh) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-23 浙江理工大学 荆芥精油纳米驱蚊微胶囊的制备方法

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107865975A (zh) * 2017-09-01 2018-04-03 南通香佳纺织科技有限公司 一种松针油与薰衣草精油复配的微胶囊室内空气清新剂及其制备方法
CN107569708A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-12 南通香佳纺织科技有限公司 一种薄荷精油微胶囊汽车内空气清新剂及其制备方法
CN107724095A (zh) * 2017-09-15 2018-02-23 南通香佳纺织科技有限公司 一种微胶囊领带整理剂及其制备方法
CN108125799A (zh) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-08 上海应用技术大学 一种复合缓释香精微胶囊及其制备方法
CN108125799B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2020-03-20 上海应用技术大学 一种复合缓释香精微胶囊及其制备方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106035326A (zh) 一种驱除家蝇的香精微胶囊喷射剂制造方法
AU2009230768B2 (en) Physical Mode of Action Pesticide
US8062676B2 (en) Pesticide composition
CN102712835B (zh) 一种仿生胶及其制备方法与应用
CN103385262A (zh) 一种驱除蚊虫的复方精油
US20090169655A1 (en) Insect repellent formulation
CN106047482A (zh) 一种驱鸟用香精微胶囊的制造方法
CN103262847B (zh) 一种含花椒素和阿维菌素生物源农药及其制备方法
US20110027395A1 (en) Liquid animal repellant containing oils of black paper and capsicum
CN110200029A (zh) 一种长效复合尤加利驱蚊微乳精油及其制备方法
WO2019173474A1 (en) Insect repellent and insecticide
TWI739727B (zh) 減少臭味之擬除蟲菊酯－有機硫代磷酸鹽調配物
CN102524312A (zh) 天然除虫菊酯热烟雾剂及其使用方法
CN102511477A (zh) 除虫菊素热雾剂及其制备方法与应用
CN103651454A (zh) 一种缓释型土壤杀菌剂的组合物
CN104642375B (zh) 一种含有右反氯丙炔菊酯的卫生用复配杀虫剂及其应用
GB2508334A (en) Long acting fly repellent
CN1037657C (zh) 长效家庭卫生害虫杀灭剂及其制造方法
CN110037016A (zh) 一种结合高效氯氰菊酯与苯醚氰菊酯的热雾剂
CN1729779A (zh) 三氟氯氰菊酯胶悬剂及其生产方法
CN105188367A (zh) 微胶囊化的挥发性驱虫剂和/或杀虫剂及其制备方法和应用
US20220369643A1 (en) Reptile and amphibian repellant compositions and methods of use
CN107232227A (zh) 一种阿维·三唑磷复配杀虫剂及其制备方法
CN102308845A (zh) 一种具有杀虫和灭鼠功能雾化剂的配制和应用
US20190327978A1 (en) Natural Insect Repellent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161026