CN106035116A - Method for setting wade exercising pool for increase lean meat ratio of live pig - Google Patents

Method for setting wade exercising pool for increase lean meat ratio of live pig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106035116A
CN106035116A CN201610481966.0A CN201610481966A CN106035116A CN 106035116 A CN106035116 A CN 106035116A CN 201610481966 A CN201610481966 A CN 201610481966A CN 106035116 A CN106035116 A CN 106035116A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
zone
pond
layer
pig
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Pending
Application number
CN201610481966.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐建
徐丽
张云昕
徐浩楠
张鹏飞
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Guzhen Animal Husbandry Xing Ecological Pig Farm
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Guzhen Animal Husbandry Xing Ecological Pig Farm
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Priority to CN201610481966.0A priority Critical patent/CN106035116A/en
Publication of CN106035116A publication Critical patent/CN106035116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/027Exercising equipment, e.g. tread mills, carousels

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for setting a wade exercising pool for increase the lean meat ratio of live pigs. The method includes the steps of digging a pool, of which the center is a deepwater zone, the periphery is a shoal water zone and a smooth transition zone of the deepwater zone and the shoal water zone, laying a layer of straws on the bottom of the shoal water zone, laying a 3-5cm soil layer on the bottom of the deepwater zone, covering the soil layer with a straw layer, of which the thickness is 1.5-2.5cm, injecting water in the pool and adding salicylic acid, cedronella oil and geraniol in the water. The wade exercising pool is an exercising place for pigs to increase exercise amount of the pigs, and the soil layer may be prevented from dispersed to water to form slurry. Pig runs actively through smell stimulation, the pigs cultured are good in meat quality and high in lean meat ratio. The meat after being cooked smells good, and no great amount of vaccines and antibiotics are needed. Pig immunity can be improved through exercising, and healthy meat can be produced.

Description

Increase paddling of live pig lean meat ratio and temper the method to set up in pond
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, particularly relate to the side of setting in a kind of exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio Method.
Background technology
Swine rearing technology is the most highly developed, and traditional method for raising pigs is all the growth different times according to pig, carries For different feedstuff, limiting the space for activities of pig, make pig to mushroom out at short notice, weight gaining, purpose improves live pig exactly The speed of growth, improve its rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house.But, this traditional method for breeding, pursuing pig growth speed when, but neglect The meat having omited pig is good and bad.The Carnis Sus domestica that meat is outstanding, can suffus an exquisite fragrance all around during the cooking, full room drift perfume, delicious flavour of tasting, later Left a lingering fragrance in one's mouth;And the Carnis Sus domestica of carcass quality inferior, matter flat taste is few, simply can't smell Carnis Sus domestica distinctive fragrance during the cooking, and this is that tradition is raised Breeding method pursues the result of the speed of growth of pig.The quality of Carnis Sus domestica quality, not only relevant with the increase of lean meat ratio, also with raising Time the feedstuff ingested relevant with the quantity of motion of pig.
Along with expanding economy, the living standard of people is also improving constantly, and people are increasing to the demand of Carnis Sus domestica, The cultivation of pig is intensive and mechanized feeding is the most with considerable scale now, and general feed lot, in order to prevent pig sick, improves it disease-resistant Ability and survival rate, often add the chemicalses such as Multiple Classes of Antibiotics in feedstuff, so raises pig out and generally there is medicine Thing remains, the most unfavorable to human body, and the meat of pig is poor, and the basic demand of food is no longer rested on Well fed,well bred. by people On, more requiring to eat to obtain safety, eat relieved, the pig raising out thus with drug residue have impact on consumption market, also restricts The development of raiser.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the method to set up in a kind of exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio, on solving State technical problem.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method to set up in the exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio, it is characterised in that: there is 3-5cm thick bottom pond Dirt bed, dirt bed surface cover one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, straw layer cover thickness 1.5-2.5cm, dirt bed and straw layer submergence In water, the depth of water more than straw layer is 15-20cm;Described dirt bed is formed by the raw material mixture of following weight proportion: Calx Powder 5, Gypsum Fibrosum 18, salicylic acid 0.2, poplar wadding 3, sandy soil 30, activated carbon 3, acrylamide 1.2, cis-butenedioic anhydride 0.15, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.22, Alumen 0.2, attapulgite powder 3.8.
As preferably, the raw material of described dirt bed also includes: Indian oil of verbena 1.3, geraniol 0.6.
As preferably, pool inner water temperature control is at 35-38 DEG C.
The method to set up in a kind of exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio, it is characterised in that step is:
(1) excavation pond, it is to be between phytal zone, profundal zone and phytal zone for profundal zone, periphery that pond is excavated into middle Gentle transition district, the degree of depth of profundal zone is 30-35cm, and the degree of depth of phytal zone is 0-15cm;
(2) obtain bottom in phytal zone and lay one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the thickness 1.5-2.5cm that straw layer is laid;The end in profundal zone The dirt bed that a layer thickness is 3-5cm is first laid in portion, then covers one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae on dirt bed, and the thickness that straw layer covers is 1.5-2.5cm;
Dirt bed used comprises the composition of following weight ratio: pulverized limestone 5, Gypsum Fibrosum 18, poplar wadding 3, sandy soil 30, activated carbon 3, third Acrylamide 1.2, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.22, cis-butenedioic anhydride 0.15, Alumen 0.2, attapulgite powder 3.8;
(3) water filling in pond, water temperature controls at 35-38 DEG C, and the depth of water more than profundal zone straw layer is 15-20cm, then Xiang Shuizhong adds salicylic acid, Indian oil of verbena and geraniol, adds salicylic acid 0.02g, Indian oil of verbena 0.13g, perfume (or spice) in every kg water Folic alcohol 0.06g.
It is provided above spray equipment in pond, is sprayed water in pond by spray equipment, on the one hand water feeder moisturizing, another Aspect is lowered the temperature to pig.
Paddling and tempering the main purpose in pond is to allow pig within it run, and avoids pig to stop in pond, reaches the mesh of exercise 's.Traditional method uses the mode manually driven to allow pig persistently run, but the mode manually driven is relatively difficult, and workload is also Greatly, and generation easy to pig stress, be unfavorable for the growth of pig.Want to allow pig persistently run highly difficult, and time hotter, pig is liked Water stops, or sleeps and enjoy the cool in water;
Using the dirt bed arranged in the bottom in pond to have preferable stickiness after soaking in water in the present invention, pig is at it In run there is bigger resistance, it is possible to increase train on;The straw layer laid can avoid earth to be taken out of by Ungula Sus domestica, it is to avoid earth Layer is distributed in water, and water is stirred into mud and ineffective.The pulverized limestone that contains in dirt bed, Gypsum Fibrosum, Yang Xu, attapulgite The compositions such as powder, can antibacterial sterilize, and earth can be stoped to be distributed in water;Add sodium lauryl sulphate, Alumen, activity The assosting effect of charcoal, can make the muddy thing rapid precipitation in water;Salicylic acid, cis-butenedioic anhydride, and the composition such as Indian oil of verbena, geraniol, The abnormal smells from the patient making pig disagreeable can be given out in pond, order about pig and quickly drive race, without stopping in water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The exercise pond of paddling of present invention offer is a kind of sports ground designed for pig, it is therefore an objective to increase the quantity of motion of pig, And prevent dirt bed to be distributed in water form mud, it is possible to be run by abnormal smells from the patient actively pig, the live pig of cultivation, meat is outstanding, Lean meat ratio improves, and suffuses an exquisite fragrance all around after the cooking, uses vaccine and antibiotic the most in a large number, improves the opposing of pig by the way of motion Power, produces healthy relieved barren sow.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, but following embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all. Based on the embodiment in embodiment, it is real that those skilled in the art are obtained other on the premise of not making creative work Execute example, broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.
The cultural method of increase live pig lean meat ratio:
The mode using stable breeding cultivates, and the colony house of stable breeding pig includes indoor rest area and outdoor sport district, described outdoor fortune Dynamic district is that the annular of rest area runs field in surrounded chamber;Pig every day is 2.5 hours running the movement time of field, and the distance run is the least In 3 kilometers, start to allow pig enter race field every day before feeding and run;
Run the runway of field to have and drive race section, upward slope section, lower slope section, the section of paddling and rest section, described in drive race section, upward slope section, Lower slope section, the section of paddling and rest section are sequentially connected with one circulation of composition, described in drive race section and throw in and drive race thing, described upward slope section with Lower slope section domatic on be equipped with bank protection stickies, described rest section as pig post exercise reward provide district, have district of searching for food, Drinking area, have a shower district and rest area;
The described section of paddling is exercise pond of paddling, and has the thick dirt bed of 3-5cm bottom pond, and dirt bed surface covers one layer of rice Grass, the thickness 1.5-2.5cm that straw layer covers, dirt bed and straw layer are submerged in water, and the depth of water more than straw layer is 15- 20cm;Described dirt bed is formed by the raw material mixture of following weight proportion: pulverized limestone 5, Gypsum Fibrosum 18, salicylic acid 0.2, poplar wadding 3, sand Soil 30, activated carbon 3, acrylamide 1.2, cis-butenedioic anhydride 0.15, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.22, Alumen 0.2, attapulgite powder 3.8, lemon Lemon grass oil 1.3, geraniol 0.6, pool inner water temperature control is at 35-38 DEG C.
The present embodiment uses drive race section arrange drive race thing, to reach pig is driven the purpose of race.
Driving and running thing is a kind of material that can give out the disagreeable abnormal smells from the patient of pig, and this material is a kind of compositions, by weighing as follows The raw material mixture of amount proportioning forms: Camphora 3.5, JIUCENGTA 1.3, Herba Menthae 2.5, Bulbus Allii Cepae 6, the flower 0.6 of Ceratonia siliqua, sawdust 8, water 3.When above-mentioned composition uses, being heated to 75-85 DEG C, the abnormal smells from the patient of production is upwards discharged by being distributed on ground gas outlet, energy Enough pig is quickly driven race.
Bank protection stickies is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Clay 25, paraffin 3, Colophonium 5.3, carbon slag 2.8, pulverized limestone 8, root of phragmites communis 3, rice husk 3.
Bank protection stickies can also be: adds cast after 10 parts of Colophoniumes and 4 parts of clay melting mixing, pave at Caulis et Folium Oryzae roadbed On, cover one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae the most again.
Throw something and feed in district of searching for food feedstuff as pig is completed motion award, the forage volume thrown something and fed strictly to control, seven to eight Become full, it is provided that sufficient drinking water, drinking water can be the clear water adding appropriate Sal, it is also possible to be that soybean curd filter pressing obtains The filtrate arrived, adds the Gypsum Fibrosum powder of mass fraction 0.2%, after dissolving in filtrate.
A kind of method to set up in the exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio, step is:
(1) excavation pond, it is to be between phytal zone, profundal zone and phytal zone for profundal zone, periphery that pond is excavated into middle Gentle transition district, the degree of depth of profundal zone is 30-35cm, and the degree of depth of phytal zone is 0-15cm;
(2) obtain bottom in phytal zone and lay one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the thickness 1.5-2.5cm that straw layer is laid;The end in profundal zone The dirt bed that a layer thickness is 3-5cm is first laid in portion, then covers one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae on dirt bed, and the thickness that straw layer covers is 1.5-2.5cm;
Dirt bed used comprises the composition of following weight ratio: pulverized limestone 5, Gypsum Fibrosum 18, poplar wadding 3, sandy soil 30, activated carbon 3, third Acrylamide 1.2, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.22, cis-butenedioic anhydride 0.15, Alumen 0.2, attapulgite powder 3.8;
(3) water filling in pond, water temperature controls at 35-38 DEG C, and the depth of water more than profundal zone straw layer is 15-20cm, then Xiang Shuizhong adds salicylic acid, Indian oil of verbena and geraniol, adds salicylic acid 0.02g, Indian oil of verbena 0.13g, perfume (or spice) in every kg water Folic alcohol 0.06g.
It is provided above spray equipment in pond, is sprayed water in pond by spray equipment, on the one hand water feeder moisturizing, another Aspect is lowered the temperature to pig.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry The personnel only present invention it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by institute Attached claims and equivalent thereof define.

Claims (2)

1. the method to set up in the exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio, it is characterised in that step is:
(1) excavation pond, it is to be mild between phytal zone, profundal zone and phytal zone for profundal zone, periphery that pond is excavated into middle Transition region, the degree of depth of profundal zone is 30-35cm, and the degree of depth of phytal zone is 0-15cm;
(2) obtain bottom in phytal zone and lay one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, the thickness 1.5-2.5cm that straw layer is laid;First in the bottom of profundal zone Laying a layer thickness is the dirt bed of 3-5cm, then covers one layer of Caulis et Folium Oryzae on dirt bed, and the thickness that straw layer covers is 1.5- 2.5cm;
Dirt bed used comprises the composition of following weight ratio: pulverized limestone 5, Gypsum Fibrosum 18, poplar wadding 3, sandy soil 30, activated carbon 3, acryloyl Amine 1.2, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.22, cis-butenedioic anhydride 0.15, Alumen 0.2, attapulgite powder 3.8;
(3) water filling in pond, water temperature controls at 35-38 DEG C, and the depth of water more than profundal zone straw layer is 15-20cm, then to water Middle addition salicylic acid, Indian oil of verbena and geraniol, add salicylic acid 0.02g, Indian oil of verbena 0.13g, geraniol in every kg water 0.06g。
The method to set up in the exercise pond of paddling increasing live pig lean meat ratio the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at water Pond is provided above spray equipment, is sprayed water in pond by spray equipment, on the one hand water feeder moisturizing, on the other hand drops to pig Temperature.
CN201610481966.0A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Method for setting wade exercising pool for increase lean meat ratio of live pig Pending CN106035116A (en)

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CN201610481966.0A CN106035116A (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Method for setting wade exercising pool for increase lean meat ratio of live pig

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3691995A (en) * 1970-04-13 1972-09-19 Glen Melvon Little Swimming pool for horses
CN1461587A (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-12-17 李吴中威 Natural ecology regression type method for raising health lvestock and structure therefor
CN203646250U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-18 勐腊县旭东生猪饲养有限责任公司 Free-ranging exercise type cultivation installation beneficial to improving constitutions of live pigs
CN105104216A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-02 济南大学 Boar exercise hog house
CN204837446U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-09 济南大学 Boar is taken exercise and uses pig house

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3691995A (en) * 1970-04-13 1972-09-19 Glen Melvon Little Swimming pool for horses
CN1461587A (en) * 2002-03-15 2003-12-17 李吴中威 Natural ecology regression type method for raising health lvestock and structure therefor
CN203646250U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-18 勐腊县旭东生猪饲养有限责任公司 Free-ranging exercise type cultivation installation beneficial to improving constitutions of live pigs
CN105104216A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-02 济南大学 Boar exercise hog house
CN204837446U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-09 济南大学 Boar is taken exercise and uses pig house

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
窦玉生等: "黄河汉子的黑猪传奇", 《走向世界》 *

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Application publication date: 20161026