CN106035095A - Environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system of large farm - Google Patents
Environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system of large farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN106035095A CN106035095A CN201610636097.4A CN201610636097A CN106035095A CN 106035095 A CN106035095 A CN 106035095A CN 201610636097 A CN201610636097 A CN 201610636097A CN 106035095 A CN106035095 A CN 106035095A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning mechanism
- scratch board
- feces cleaning
- board feces
- excrement
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2866—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
- C02F3/2893—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors with biogas recycling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/22—Methane [CH4], e.g. from rice paddies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system of a large farm. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system comprises a dropping board, a first scraping plate excrement removal mechanism, a second scraping plate excrement removal mechanism, a third scraping plate excrement removal mechanism, an excrement collecting tank, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, an organic fertilizer treatment device, a excrement receiver, a fourth scraping plate excrement removal mechanism, a first excrement discharging pipe, a liquid collecting tank, a first urine discharging pipe, a settling tank, a second excrement discharging pipe, a urine transfer tank, a lifting pump, an anaerobic reaction tank, a gas collecting pipeline, a methane collecting device, a methane purifying device, a methane power generating device, a methane liquid delivery pipeline, a methane liquid storage device, a farm irrigation device, a forestry irrigation device, pig farm heat preservation lamps, a drying tank, a EM strain adding device and an inspection device. The environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system adopts solid-liquid separation and anaerobic fermentation technologies, separates excrement sewage into solid manure and liquid waste water, treats the solid manure into an organic fertilizer, conducts anaerobic fermentation on the liquid waste water to produce methane and methane liquid, and fundamentally solves the problem of discharge and treatment of excrement in the breeding industry.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of waste treatment system, particularly relate to a kind of large-scale plant environmental protection and energy saving drainage, pass through
Use solid-liquid separation and anaerobic fermentation technology, first excrement sewage is separated into solid fertilizer excrement and liquid waste, at solid fertilizer excrement process
Reason becomes fertilizer, and liquid waste produces biogas and biogas slurry through anaerobic fermentation, and biogas can be used to generate electricity, biogas slurry can be used to
Pouring farmland and trees.
Background technology:
Along with being quickly incremented by of the development of animal husbandry, Large-scale pig farm and region of raising pigs, the subject matter brought is exactly big
Amount excrement sewage and the process problem of waste water: owing to the leaching of fecaluria is very strong, if do not dealt carefully with, will by rainwash and
Diafiltration enters Water table, or accumulates in soil, causes soil pollution.Fecaluria outdoor storeyard in pig farm is on the earth's surface in rainy season
Runoff is the main path causing surface water, underground water pollution.Therefore, the most effectively for the pig farm fecaluria of large-scale cultivation
Being effectively treated is significant problem the most urgently to be resolved hurrily.If there being a kind of way can effectively process the excrement that cultivation produces
Sewage also carries out excrement dirt recycling, then just can save great expense to aquaculture, improve comprehensive utilization ratio.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of large-scale plant environmental protection and energy saving drainage, solid by using
Liquid separates and anaerobic fermentation technology, and excrement sewage is first separated into solid fertilizer excrement and liquid waste, and solid fertilizer excrement becomes through process
Fertilizer, liquid waste produces biogas and biogas slurry through anaerobic fermentation, and biogas can be used to generate electricity, biogas slurry can be used to water agriculture
Field and trees, it is achieved effective collection process of refuse and cycling and reutilization.
The present invention solves that technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of large-scale plant environmental protection and energy saving drainage, including leakage dropping-board, the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning machine
Structure, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, manure pit, solid-liquid separating machine, fertilizer processing means, manure receiver, the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism,
First row soil pipe, collecting tank, first row urinary catheter, sedimentation tank, second row soil pipe, second row urinary catheter, urine transfer pond, elevator pump,
Anaerobic reaction-pot, collecting pipe, sludge gas collecting device, methane purifying device, biogas electricity generation apparatus, biogas slurry conveyance conduit, biogas slurry
Storage device, farmland irrigating device, forestry irrigation rig, pig farm heat-insulating lamp, mummifying pool, add EM strain device and verifying attachment；
Plant's fertilizer excrement is after described leakage dropping-board leaks down, and in the collecting tank described in liquid inflow, it is clear that solid passes sequentially through the first scraper plate
Excrement mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism are scraped in described manure pit, arrange from manure pit
After the solid waste released is processed by solid-liquid separating machine, solid matter enters in mummifying pool, by add EM strain device to
Carry out fermentation process after described mummifying pool adds EM strain, be transported to fertilizer after the assay was approved through verifying attachment and process
Device processes, from the liquid emitted from manure pit is treated in manure receiver enters into described urine transfer pond
Reason；The solid excrement soiled ends first row soil pipe filtered out from described collecting tank and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism are transported to collect excrement
Chi Zhong；The liquid emitted from described collecting tank enters in sedimentation tank through first row urinary catheter, sinks through described sedimentation tank
Behind shallow lake, the solid waste after precipitation is transported in manure pit, after precipitation through second row soil pipe and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism
Liquid wastes in described second row urinary catheter enters into urine transfer pond；Waste liquid in described urine transfer pond is boosted
Pump enters into after promoting and carries out anaerobic reaction in anaerobic reaction-pot；Biogas produced by described anaerobic reaction-pot enters through collecting pipe
Entering to sludge gas collecting device, the biogas exported from sludge gas collecting device is separately input to after methane purifying device purifies
In biogas electricity generation apparatus and pig farm heat-insulating lamp；In described anaerobic reaction-pot, produced biogas slurry enters into through biogas slurry conveyance conduit
In biogas slurry storage device, as required, the biogas slurry in described biogas slurry storage device separately flows into farmland irrigating device and forestry fills
Irrigate in device and recycle；Described the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism
It is set up in parallel；At the first described scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism the 3rd and the 4th scraper plate
It is provided with microcomputer time-controlled switch on shit remover structure, described microcomputer time-controlled switch arranges the different time according to demand
Section, it is achieved scrape the automatization of excrement.
Having certain height fall between described collecting tank and first row urinary catheter, the height of this drop is more than or equal to described the
The overall diameter of one evacuating catheter；Having certain height fall between described first row urinary catheter and sedimentation tank, the height of this drop is more than
Overall diameter equal to described first row urinary catheter；Also certain height fall is had between described second row urinary catheter and urine transfer pond,
The height of this drop is more than or equal to the overall diameter of second row urinary catheter.
Described the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 4th scraper plate are clear
It is mounted on travel switch, it is achieved rotating runs in excrement mechanism；Described the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning machine
It is provided with rotated detection instrument and alarm apparatus in structure, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism.
Excrement sewage, by using solid-liquid separation and anaerobic fermentation technology, is first separated into solid fertilizer excrement and liquid gives up by the present invention
Water, solid fertilizer excrement becomes fertilizer through process, and liquid waste produces biogas and biogas slurry through anaerobic fermentation, and biogas can be used to
Generating, biogas slurry can be used to water farmland and trees, it is achieved effective collection process of refuse and cycling and reutilization.
The present invention is by the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 4th
The microcomputer time-controlled switch arranged in scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, microcomputer time-controlled switch arranges the different time periods according to demand,
Realize scraping the automatization that excrement controls.
The present invention is by the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 4th
The travel switch installed in scratch board feces cleaning mechanism, it is achieved the rotating of manure scraper plate runs；By the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism,
The rotated detection instrument arranged in two scratch board feces cleaning mechanisms, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and alarm dress
Put, when occurring that manure scraper plate is stuck or during the chance failure such as drag rope fracture, do alert process in time, it is achieved automatization is controlled
The function of system.
The modernization aquaculture waste collection processing system of the present invention and the difference of general waste treatment system exist
In: not only by aquaculture refuse through solid-liquid separation, create fertilizer, but also by effluent sewage through precipitation and hydrolysis acid
Change processes, becomes suitable for each elite stand field and the irrigation resource water of farmland needs, makes aquaculture refuse reach profit the most again
With, improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of aquaculture refuse；It is mounted with again manure scraper plate unit simultaneously, makes excrement dirt obtain more timely effectively
Process, prevent from piling up and pollute environment.
Solid is manufactured into fertilizer by the present invention, biogas be used for generate electricity, biogas slurry for watering farmland and trees, make refuse reach
To the most sufficiently recycling, improve comprehensive utilization ratio.
The present invention fundamentally solves aquaculture treatment of wastes produced problem, it is achieved that cleaning produce and twice laid
Bigization and rationalizing most.
The present invention includes multiple working procedure, it is possible to carry out the most comprehensively processing to the refuse of aquaculture, will not be to Zhou Bianhuan
Border pollutes, and turns waste into wealth, and improves the economic benefit of aquaculture.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is made further explanation and description:
Seeing Fig. 1, a kind of large-scale plant environmental protection and energy saving drainage, including leakage dropping-board the 1, first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 2, second
Scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 4 of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism the 3, the 3rd, manure pit 5, solid-liquid separating machine 6, fertilizer processing means 7, manure receiver 8,
4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 9, first row soil pipe 10, collecting tank 11, first row urinary catheter 12, sedimentation tank 13, second row soil pipe 14,
Two evacuating catheters 15, urine transfer pond 16, elevator pump 17, anaerobic reaction-pot 18, collecting pipe 19, sludge gas collecting device 20, biogas
Purifier 21, biogas electricity generation apparatus 22, biogas slurry conveyance conduit 23, biogas slurry storage device 24, farmland irrigating device 25, forestry fill
Irrigate device 26, pig farm heat-insulating lamp 27, mummifying pool 28, add EM strain device 29 and verifying attachment 30；Plant's fertilizer excrement is from described
After leakage dropping-board 1 leaks down, in the collecting tank 11 described in liquid inflow, solid passes sequentially through first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism the 2, second scraper plate
Shit remover structure 3 and the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 4 are scraped in described manure pit 5, the solid emitted from manure pit 5
After refuse is processed by solid-liquid separating machine 6, solid matter enters in mummifying pool 28, does to described by adding EM strain device 29
Change and carry out fermentation process after pond 28 adds EM strain, be transported to fertilizer processing means after the assay was approved through verifying attachment 30
Processing in 7, the liquid emitted from manure pit 5 is in manure receiver (8) enters into described urine transfer pond (16)
Pending；The solid excrement soiled ends first row soil pipe 10 filtered out from described collecting tank 11 and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 9 quilt
It is transported in manure pit 5；The liquid emitted from described collecting tank 11 enters into sedimentation tank 13 through first row urinary catheter 12
In, after described sedimentation tank 13 precipitates, the solid waste after precipitation is through second row soil pipe 14 and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 9 quilt
Being transported in manure pit 5, the liquid wastes after precipitation are in described second row urinary catheter 15 enters into urine transfer pond 16；Institute
State to enter into after the waste liquid boosted pump 17 in urine transfer pond 16 promotes and anaerobic reaction-pot 18 carries out anaerobic reaction；Described detest
Produced by oxygen retort 18, biogas enters into sludge gas collecting device 20 through collecting pipe 19, exports from sludge gas collecting device 20
The biogas come is separately input in biogas electricity generation apparatus 22 and pig farm heat-insulating lamp 27 after methane purifying device 21 purifies；Described
The inner produced biogas slurry of anaerobic reaction-pot 18 is in biogas slurry conveyance conduit 23 enters into biogas slurry storage device 24, as required,
Biogas slurry in described biogas slurry storage device 24 separately flows in farmland irrigating device 25 and forestry irrigation rig 26 and recycles.
Wherein: first the 2, second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 3 and the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 4 are set up in parallel；
In the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 4 of the 2, second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism the 3, the 3rd of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 9
It is provided with microcomputer time-controlled switch, microcomputer time-controlled switch arranges the different time periods according to demand, it is achieved scrape excrement
Automatization.
Having certain height fall between described collecting tank 11 and first row urinary catheter 12, the height of this drop is more than or equal to the
The overall diameter of one evacuating catheter 2；Certain height fall is had, the height of this drop between described first row urinary catheter 12 and sedimentation tank 13
Overall diameter more than or equal to first row urinary catheter 12；Also certain height is had between described second row urinary catheter 15 and urine transfer pond 16
Drop, the height of this drop is more than or equal to the overall diameter of second row urinary catheter 15.
At first the 2, second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism the 3, the 3rd of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 4 the 4th scratch board feces cleaning machine
It is mounted on travel switch, it is achieved the rotating of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism runs on structure 9；In the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 2, second scrape
Rotated detection instrument and alarm dress it is provided with in plate shit remover structure the 3, the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 9 of scratch board feces cleaning mechanism 4 the 4th
Put.
Excrement sewage, by using solid-liquid separation and anaerobic fermentation technology, is first separated into solid fertilizer excrement and liquid gives up by the present invention
Water, solid fertilizer excrement becomes fertilizer through process, and liquid waste produces biogas and biogas slurry through anaerobic fermentation, and biogas can be used to
Generating, biogas slurry can be used to water farmland and trees, it is achieved effective collection process of refuse and cycling and reutilization, improve comprehensive
Close utilization rate.
Claims (3)
1. one kind large-scale plant's environmental protection and energy saving drainage, it is characterised in that: described large-scale plant environmental protection and energy saving blowdown
System includes leaking dropping-board (1), the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (2), the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (3), the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism
(4), manure pit (5), solid-liquid separating machine (6), fertilizer processing means (7), manure receiver (8), the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (9),
First row soil pipe (10), collecting tank (11), first row urinary catheter (12), sedimentation tank (13), second row soil pipe (14), second row urinary catheter
(15), urine transfer pond (16), elevator pump (17), anaerobic reaction-pot (18), collecting pipe (19), sludge gas collecting device (20),
Methane purifying device (21), biogas electricity generation apparatus (22), biogas slurry conveyance conduit (23), biogas slurry storage device (24), field irrigation
Device (25), forestry irrigation rig (26), pig farm heat-insulating lamp (27), mummifying pool (28), add EM strain device (29) and inspection dress
Put (30)；Plant's fertilizer excrement is after described leakage dropping-board (1) leaks down, and in the collecting tank (11) described in liquid inflow, solid is successively
Scraped into described by the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (2), the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (3) and the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (4)
Manure pit (5) in, the solid waste emitted from manure pit (5) by solid-liquid separating machine (6) process after, solid matter
Enter in mummifying pool (28), ferment after addition EM strain in described mummifying pool (28) by adding EM strain device (29)
Process, process in verifying attachment (30) is transported to fertilizer processing means (7) after the assay was approved, from manure pit (5)
In the liquid that emits pending in manure receiver (8) enters into described urine transfer pond (16)；From described collecting tank
(11) solid excrement soiled ends first row soil pipe (10) and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (9) that filter out in are transported to manure pit
(5) in；The liquid emitted from described collecting tank (11) in first row urinary catheter (12) enters into sedimentation tank (13), warp
After described sedimentation tank (13) precipitation, the solid waste after precipitation is through second row soil pipe (14) and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (9)
Being transported in manure pit (5), the liquid wastes after precipitation enter into urine transfer pond through described second row urinary catheter (15)
(16) in；The boosted pump of waste liquid (17) in described urine transfer pond (16) enters in anaerobic reaction-pot (18) after promoting and carries out
Anaerobic reaction；Produced by described anaerobic reaction-pot (18), biogas enters into sludge gas collecting device (20) through collecting pipe (19),
The biogas that output comes from sludge gas collecting device (20) is separately input to marsh gas power generation after methane purifying device (21) purifies
In device (22) and pig farm heat-insulating lamp (27)；The inner produced biogas slurry of described anaerobic reaction-pot (18) is through biogas slurry conveyance conduit
(23) entering in biogas slurry storage device (24), as required, the biogas slurry in described biogas slurry storage device (24) separately flows into agriculture
Field irrigation rig (25) and forestry irrigation rig (26) recycle；Described the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (2), second scrape
Plate shit remover structure (3) and the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (4) are set up in parallel；In the first described scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (2), second scrape
It is provided with microcomputer time controlled on plate shit remover structure (3) the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (4) and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (9) to open
Close, described microcomputer time-controlled switch arranges the different time periods according to demand, it is achieved scrape the automatization of excrement.
Large-scale plant the most according to claim 1 environmental protection and energy saving drainage, it is characterised in that: described collecting tank (11)
And having certain height fall between first row urinary catheter (12), the height of this drop is more than or equal to described first row urinary catheter (12)
Overall diameter；Having certain height fall between described first row urinary catheter (12) and sedimentation tank (13), the height of this drop is more than
Overall diameter in described first row urinary catheter (12)；Also have certain between described second row urinary catheter (15) and urine transfer pond (16)
Height fall, the height of this drop is more than or equal to the overall diameter of described second row urinary catheter (15).
Large-scale plant the most according to claim 1 environmental protection and energy saving drainage, it is characterised in that: the first described scraper plate
Shit remover structure (2), the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (3), the 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (4) and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (9) are upper all
Travel switch is installed, it is achieved rotating runs；Described the first scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (2), the second scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (3),
It is provided with rotated detection instrument and alarm apparatus in 3rd scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (4) and the 4th scratch board feces cleaning mechanism (9).
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| CN201610636097.4A CN106035095A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system of large farm |
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| CN201610636097.4A CN106035095A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system of large farm |
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| CN106035095A true CN106035095A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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| CN201610636097.4A Withdrawn CN106035095A (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Environmentally friendly and energy-saving drainage system of large farm |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106747692A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技股份有限公司 | Based on pasture muck production system and method that breeding is combined |
| CN107535360A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-05 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of pig house with sewage disposal |
| CN108450360A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-28 | 广东爱健康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of breeder farm excrement clears up system and method |
| CN108575769A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏爱索新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of farm's animal excreta disposal and fertilization system |
| CN109328537A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江大学自贡创新中心 | A kind of ecological farm village that waste material recycles |
| CN113767834A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽农业大学 | Innocent treatment device system and method for poultry excrement |
| CN113860646A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-31 | 阿拉尔市罡罡农牧开发有限公司 | Three-dimensional multifunctional methane tank |
| CN115250955A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-01 | 东海县畜牧兽医站 | Layer house excrement purification treatment equipment and use method thereof |
| WO2023035388A1 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-03-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Three-dimensional breeding dung and biogas slurry recycling system and three-dimensional breeding building |
| GB2614939A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-07-26 | Shandong Academy Agricultural Machinery Sciences | Three-dimensional breeding dung and biogas slurry recycling system and three-dimensional breeding building |
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| CN106747692A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技股份有限公司 | Based on pasture muck production system and method that breeding is combined |
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| CN108450360A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-28 | 广东爱健康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of breeder farm excrement clears up system and method |
| CN108575769A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏爱索新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of farm's animal excreta disposal and fertilization system |
| CN109328537A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江大学自贡创新中心 | A kind of ecological farm village that waste material recycles |
| WO2023035388A1 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-03-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Three-dimensional breeding dung and biogas slurry recycling system and three-dimensional breeding building |
| GB2614939A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-07-26 | Shandong Academy Agricultural Machinery Sciences | Three-dimensional breeding dung and biogas slurry recycling system and three-dimensional breeding building |
| GB2614939B (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2024-01-17 | Shandong Academy Agricultural Machinery Sciences | Three-dimensional breeding excrement and biogas slurry recycling system and three-dimensional breeding room |
| CN113767834A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽农业大学 | Innocent treatment device system and method for poultry excrement |
| CN113767834B (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Innocent treatment device system and method for poultry excrement |
| CN113860646A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-31 | 阿拉尔市罡罡农牧开发有限公司 | Three-dimensional multifunctional methane tank |
| CN115250955A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-01 | 东海县畜牧兽医站 | Layer house excrement purification treatment equipment and use method thereof |
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