CN106034336B - A kind of information processing method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

A kind of information processing method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106034336B
CN106034336B CN201610340901.4A CN201610340901A CN106034336B CN 106034336 B CN106034336 B CN 106034336B CN 201610340901 A CN201610340901 A CN 201610340901A CN 106034336 B CN106034336 B CN 106034336B
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signal strength
mobile terminal
signal
parameter
threshold
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CN106034336A (en
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刘小猛
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of information processing method and mobile terminals.The mobile terminal includes: acquiring unit, for obtaining the first threshold of network side when mobile terminal activating special sound business;The signal strength threshold of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event;Detection processing unit calculates the difference of the signal strength parameter Yu the first threshold for detecting signal strength parameter;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the signal strength threshold is less than first threshold, the first prompt information is generated;Display unit is exported, shows first prompt information for exporting;Wherein, first prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend.When the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is in moving condition convenient for user, prompt user that can carry the terminating mobile terminal movement or slow down mobile speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching.

Description

A kind of information processing method and mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information processing technologies, and in particular to a kind of information processing method and mobile terminal.
Background technique
With the development of wireless communication technique, the direction of mobile communication technology towards higher speed, more dominance energy is developed.Example Such as, many places have all covered long term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) network, and LTE network is capable of providing Up to a hundred million message transmission rate can not only carry traditional voice service, additionally it is possible to undertake higher to transmission rate request High-definition digital voice, the multimedia forms such as HD video data service.Under LTE network, IP multimedia subsystem can use These multi-medium datas of voice service (VoLTE, the Voice over LTE) technical transmission of (IMS) of uniting, but in non-LTE network Region, still can only use traditional analogue data through analog-digital conversion formed voice data be transmitted.Therefore work as me Carry out high definition voice using VoLTE technology or when video call service, when being moved to non-LTE network region or LTE network When covering edge, double-mode single-standby wireless voice call continuity (SRVCC, Single Radio Voice Call will occur Continuity) switch, this switching mode be exactly by the voice service of VoLTE high definition, video calling session service through consultation It is transferred to the domain common circuit switching (CS, Circuit Switched) and continues through traditional voice transfer mode and led to Words.However switching needs to rely on terminal to being reported to network side after the assessment of current network signal quality, then by network side to end End switches over prompt, if terminal rate travel is too fast or LTE network marginal zone relatively narrower, network signal are weak so that terminal Have little time to interact with network side and result in terminal call drop, this can largely effect on the call experience of user.However, the relevant technologies In, it there is no effective solution at present.
Summary of the invention
An embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of information processing method and mobile terminals, to solve in the prior art due to net Network signal is weak and terminal has little time to carry out the problem of SRVCC switching is so as to cause terminal call drop.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes: acquiring unit, detection processing unit With output display unit;Wherein,
The acquiring unit, for obtaining the first threshold of network side when activating special sound business;First threshold The signal strength threshold of value characterization triggering handover event;
The detection processing unit calculates the signal strength parameter and described first for detecting signal strength parameter The difference of threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, the first prompt is generated Information;
The output display unit shows first prompt information for exporting;Wherein, first prompt information is used In prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend.
In above scheme, the output display unit is also used to when mobile terminal activating special sound business, and output is aobvious Show first identifier;The content of the first identifier characterizes the signal strength parameter;
The detection processing unit, for generating the first prompt information characterized by the first identifier.
In above scheme, the mobile terminal further includes the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit;First transmission Unit, for receive/send data;Second transmission unit, for receiving data;
The detection processing unit, be also used to detect respectively first transmission unit the first signal strength parameter and The second signal intensive parameter of second transmission unit;Compare first signal strength parameter and second signal intensity ginseng Number;When the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than second threshold and described first When the signal strength of signal strength parameter characterization is better than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization, by described first Signal strength parameter is as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
In above scheme, the detection processing unit is also used to when first signal strength parameter and second letter The difference of number intensive parameter is greater than the signal strength that second threshold and first signal strength parameter characterize and is weaker than described second When the signal strength of signal strength parameter characterization, to first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter by pre- If weighting algorithm is weighted processing, using weighting processing result as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
In above scheme, the default weighting algorithm meets following formula:
rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1);
Wherein, rxeva’Indicate weighting processing result;B1Indicate the first signal strength parameter;B0Indicate that last detection obtains First transmission assembly signal strength parameter;X is weighted factor;rxevaMeet following formula:
rxeva=[A1+(x-1)B1]/x;
Wherein, A1Indicate second signal intensive parameter.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of information processing methods, which comprises when mobile terminal activating is specific When voice service, the first threshold of network side is obtained;The signal strength threshold of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event;
Signal strength parameter is detected, the difference of the signal strength parameter Yu the first threshold is calculated;
When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, the first prompt letter is generated Breath;
Output shows first prompt information;Wherein, first prompt information waits occurring for prompting mobile terminal Network switching, with prompt terminal mobile trend.
It is described when mobile terminal activating special sound business in above scheme, the method also includes: output display the One mark;The content of the first identifier characterizes the signal strength parameter;
Then first prompt information that generates includes: the first prompt information for generating and being characterized by the first identifier.
In above scheme, the method also includes: the first letter of the first transmission assembly of the mobile terminal is detected respectively The second signal intensive parameter of number intensive parameter and the second transmission assembly;Wherein, first transmission assembly supports data hair It penetrates and receives;Second transmission assembly supports data receiver;
Compare first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter;
When the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than second threshold and described It, will be described when the signal strength of first signal strength parameter characterization is better than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization First signal strength parameter is as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
In above scheme, the method also includes: when first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensity are joined Several differences is greater than the signal strength that second threshold and first signal strength parameter characterize and is weaker than the second signal intensity When the signal strength of parameter characterization, first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter are calculated by default weighting Method is weighted processing, using weighting processing result as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
In above scheme, the default weighting algorithm meets following formula:
rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1);
Wherein, rxeva’Indicate weighting processing result;B1Indicate the first signal strength parameter;B0Indicate that last detection obtains First transmission assembly signal strength parameter;X is weighted factor;rxevaMeet following formula:
rxeva=[A1+(x-1)B1]/x;Wherein, A1Indicate second signal intensive parameter.
Information processing method and mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;The mobile terminal includes: acquiring unit, inspection Survey processing unit and output display unit;Wherein, the acquiring unit is used for when mobile terminal activating special sound business, Obtain the first threshold of network side;The signal strength threshold of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event;The detection processing Unit calculates the difference of the signal strength parameter Yu the signal strength threshold for detecting signal strength parameter;When described When the difference of signal strength parameter and the signal strength threshold is less than first threshold, the first prompt information is generated;The output Display unit shows first prompt information for exporting;Wherein, first prompt information is waited for for prompting mobile terminal Network switching occurs, with prompt terminal mobile trend.In this way, using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the letter detected Number intensity close to triggering handover event signal strength threshold when, pass through the first prompt information warning terminal user of output display Mobile trend prompt user that can carry the terminating mobile terminal movement or subtract convenient for when user be in moving condition Delay mobile speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching;Or prompt user is according to described The prompt of first prompt information carries mobile terminal and is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at letter Number it is enough to support in the overlay area VoLTE of special sound business, avoids generating call drop when user carries out special sound business, Promote the call experience of user.
Detailed description of the invention
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 1 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the system architecture schematic diagram that the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied;
Fig. 4 is the first flow diagram of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the application schematic diagram of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is second of flow diagram of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the first composed structure schematic diagram of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is second of composed structure schematic diagram of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized in description with reference to the drawings.In subsequent description, use For indicate element such as " module ", " component " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself There is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " component ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as moving Phone, smart phone, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP The mobile terminal of (portable media player), navigation device etc. and such as number TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to being used in particular for moving Except the element of purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 to realize the present invention an optional mobile terminal of each embodiment hardware configuration signal.
Mobile terminal 100 may include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input unit 120, user's input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190 Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups shown Part.More or fewer components can alternatively be implemented.The element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more components, allows mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit may include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, at least one of wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast from external broadcast management server via broadcast channel Relevant information.Broadcast channel may include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server, which can be, to be generated and sent The broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information generated before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal may include TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting Signal etc..Moreover, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase Closing information can also provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould Block 112 receives.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, for example, it can be with the electronics of digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) Program guide (EPG), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) electronic service guidebooks (ESG) etc. form and exist.Broadcast Receiving module 111 can receive signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Particularly, broadcasting reception module 111 It can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), digital video It broadcasts-holds (DVB-H), the Radio Data System of forward link media (MediaFLO@), received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) etc. digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111, which may be constructed such that, to be adapted to provide for extensively Broadcast the various broadcast systems and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system of signal.Via the received broadcast singal of broadcasting reception module 111 and/ Or broadcast related information can store in memory 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal may include that voice is logical Talk about signal, video calling signal or according to text and/or Multimedia Message transmission and/or received various types of data.
The Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of the support mobile terminal of wireless Internet module 113.The module can be internally or externally It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting short range communication.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant Tooth TM, radio frequency identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra wide band (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the location information of mobile terminal.Location information module Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115, which calculates, comes from three or more satellites Range information and correct time information and the Information application triangulation for calculating, thus according to longitude, latitude Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, it is defended for the method for calculating position and temporal information using three Star and the error that calculated position and temporal information are corrected by using an other satellite.In addition, GPS module 115 It can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input unit 120 is for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input unit 120 may include 121 He of camera Microphone 122, camera 121 is to the static images obtained in video acquisition mode or image capture mode by image capture apparatus Or the image data of video is handled.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 151.It is handled through camera 121 Picture frame afterwards can store in memory 160 (or other storage mediums) or be sent out via wireless communication unit 110 It send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Microphone 122 can be in telephone calling model, note Sound (audio data) is received via microphone in record mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can will in this way Acoustic processing be audio data.Audio that treated (voice) data can be converted in the case where telephone calling model can The format output of mobile communication base station is sent to via mobile communication module 112.Various types of make an uproar can be implemented in microphone 122 Sound eliminates (or inhibition) algorithm to eliminate the noise or do that (or inhibition) generates during sending and receiving audio signal It disturbs.
The order that user input unit 130 can be inputted according to user generates key input data to control each of mobile terminal Kind operation.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and may include keyboard, metal dome, touch Plate (for example, the sensitive component of detection due to the variation of resistance, pressure, capacitor etc. caused by being contacted), idler wheel, rocking bar etc. Deng.Particularly, when touch tablet is superimposed upon in the form of layer on display unit 151, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (for example, mobile terminal 100 opens or closes shape State), the position of mobile terminal 100, user is for the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input) of mobile terminal 100, mobile terminal 100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 100 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 100 The order of operation or signal.For example, sensing unit 140 can sense when mobile terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone The sliding-type phone is to open or close.In addition, sensing unit 140 be able to detect power supply unit 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).
Interface unit 170 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example, External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line data port, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage and use each of mobile terminal 100 for verifying user It plants information and may include subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identification device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connect via port or other attachment devices with mobile terminal 100.Interface unit 170, which can be used for receiving, to be come from The input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 100 One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connect with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing will be electric by it Power, which is provided from pedestal to the path or may be used as of mobile terminal 100, allows the various command signals inputted from pedestal to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.The various command signals or electric power inputted from pedestal, which may be used as mobile terminal for identification, is The no signal being accurately fitted on pedestal.Output unit 150 is configured to provide with vision, audio and/or tactile manner defeated Signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.) out.Output unit 150 may include display Unit 151, audio output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information handled in mobile terminal 100.For example, when mobile terminal 100 is in electricity When talking about call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file Downloading etc.) relevant user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling mode Or when image capture mode, display unit 151 can show captured image and/or received image, show video or figure Picture and the UI or GUI of correlation function etc..
Meanwhile when display unit 151 and touch tablet in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch screen when, display unit 151 may be used as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 may include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to watch from outside, this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific Desired embodiment, mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving Dynamic terminal may include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detecting touch Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Audio output module 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode, It is when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory 160 The audio data transducing audio signal of middle storage and to export be sound.Moreover, audio output module 152 can provide and movement The relevant audio output of specific function (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) that terminal 100 executes. Audio output module 152 may include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output notifying event to mobile terminal 100.Typical event can be with Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..Other than audio or video output, alarm unit 153 can provide output in different ways with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibration Output is provided, when receiving calling, message or some other entrance communications (incomingcommunication), alarm list Member 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibration) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153 The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or audio output module 152.
Memory 160 can store the software program etc. of the processing and control operation that are executed by controller 180, Huo Zheke Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And And memory 160 can store about the vibrations of various modes and audio signal exported when touching and being applied to touch screen Data.
Memory 160 may include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, more Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..Moreover, mobile terminal 100 can execute memory with by network connection The network storage device of 160 store function cooperates.
The overall operation of the usually control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 executes and voice communication, data Communication, video calling etc. relevant control and processing.In addition, controller 180 may include for reproducing (or playback) more matchmakers The multi-media module 181 of volume data, multi-media module 181 can construct in controller 180, or can be structured as and control Device 180 separates.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input executed on the touchscreen or picture It draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member Electric power appropriate needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be to use the calculating of such as computer software, hardware or any combination thereof Machine readable medium is implemented.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Programming gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, is designed to execute function described herein processor At least one of electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180. For software implementation, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the individual of at least one functions or operations Software module is implemented.Software code can by the software application (or program) write with any programming language appropriate Lai Implement, software code can store in memory 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through describing mobile terminal according to its function.In the following, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form, Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc., which is used as, to be shown Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or grouping send data it is all if any Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system operate.
Referring now to Fig. 2 description communication system that wherein mobile terminal according to the present invention can operate.
Different air interface and/or physical layer can be used in such communication system.For example, used by communication system Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system System (UMTS) (particularly, long term evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such introduction is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system may include multiple mobile terminals 100, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link. Back haul link can be constructed according to any in several known interfaces, and the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system may include multiple BSC275 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of direction specific direction Each subregion of line covering is radially far from BS270.Alternatively, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception Antenna covering.Each BS270, which may be constructed such that, supports multiple frequency distribution, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed, which intersects, can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly indicating single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Alternatively, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal operated in system by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 100.Broadcasting reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged at mobile terminal 100 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295 Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.The help of satellite 300 positions multiple mobile terminals At least one of 100.
In Fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that, it is useful to can use any number of satellite acquisition Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning and believe Breath.It substitutes GPS tracking technique or except GPS tracking technique, the other of the position that can track mobile terminal can be used Technology.In addition, at least one 300 property of can choose of GPS satellite or extraly processing satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminals 100 Signal.Mobile terminal 100 usually participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Certain base station 270 is received each anti- It is handled in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call The mobile management function of resource allocation and the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received According to MSC280 is routed to, the additional route service for forming interface with PSTN290 is provided.Similarly, PSTN290 with MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 controls BS270 correspondingly with by forward link signals It is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the present invention is proposed.
Fig. 3 is the system architecture schematic diagram that the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied;As shown in figure 3, including moving Dynamic terminal 100 and base station 270;The mobile terminal 100 and base station 270 can establish connection by network by wireless communication.This implementation The information processing method of example is applied to a mobile terminal and another mobile terminal carries out the application scenarios of special sound business.Its In, the mobile terminal and another mobile terminal can be described as local mobile terminal and opposite end mobile terminal;Wherein, as holding The mobile terminal of row main body is as local mobile terminal, opposite, the movement with mobile terminal progress special sound business Terminal is as opposite end mobile terminal.Correspondingly, the corresponding base station of network coverage where the mobile terminal is home base stations, Alternatively referred to as local network side;Then the corresponding base station of network coverage where the mobile terminal of opposite end is opposite end base station, can also be claimed For correspondent network side;In one case, the home base stations (local network side) and the opposite end base station (correspondent network side) It can be the same base station, i.e. mobile terminal and opposite end mobile terminal is in the network coverage of the same base station.Another In the case of kind, the home base stations and the opposite end base station are different base station, i.e. mobile terminal and opposite end mobile terminal exists respectively In the network coverage of different base station.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of information processing methods.Fig. 4 is the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention The first flow diagram;As shown in figure 4, the information processing method includes:
Step 301: when mobile terminal activating special sound business, obtaining the first threshold of network side;First threshold The signal strength threshold of value characterization triggering handover event.
Step 302: detection signal strength parameter calculates the difference of the signal strength parameter Yu the first threshold.
Step 303: when the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, generating first Prompt information, output show first prompt information;Wherein, first prompt information waits occurring for prompting mobile terminal Network switching, with prompt terminal mobile trend.
In the present embodiment, the special sound business is specifically as follows VoLTE voice service, such as voice service, video Business etc. needs the business of transmitting multimedia data.When the special sound business described in the mobile terminal activating, the on the one hand shifting Dynamic terminal establishes connection by local network side and correspondent network side and opposite end mobile terminal, on the other hand, the mobile terminal Obtain the first threshold that local network side is sent, the signal strength threshold of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event;It can be with It is interpreted as, the first threshold is that mobile terminal judges whether to trigger the signal strength threshold of SRVCC switching, i.e. mobile terminal is examined When measuring current channel strength and reaching the first threshold, the mobile terminal carries out itself current network signal quality Assessment, is reported to network side for assessment result, issues switching command to mobile terminal by network side.Specifically, described mobile whole End can obtain the first threshold by baseband chip or modem bottom.
In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal is after activating special sound business, real time detection signal intensity;It can specifically obtain The measurement report for serving cell and adjacent cell is taken, current detection signal strength is obtained by the measurement report of acquisition.
In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal calculates the current signal strength parameter of the mobile terminal and first threshold The difference of value, namely judge the triggering the handover event whether current signal strength indication of the mobile terminal configures close to network side Signal strength threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the signal strength threshold is less than first threshold, table The current signal strength of the bright mobile terminal while also indicating that shifting already close to the signal strength threshold value of triggering handover event Dynamic terminal is currently at the edge of the overlay area VoLTE, also indicates that the signal strength of mobile terminal decays again and is a little just likely to Trigger SRVCC switching.In such a scenario, the mobile terminal generates the first prompt information and exports display first prompt Information;First prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend, convenient for using After first prompt information is known at family, it can know that mobile terminal is currently at VoLTE and covers based on first prompt information The edge of cover area, signal strength is weak, when user is in moving condition, user can carry the terminating mobile terminal it is mobile or Person slows down mobile speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching;Or according to described first The prompt of prompt information carries mobile terminal and is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at VoLTE In overlay area, mobile terminal triggering SRVCC switching is also avoided.
As an implementation, described when mobile terminal activating special sound business, the method also includes: output Show first identifier;The content of the first identifier characterizes the signal strength parameter;Then the first prompt information packet of the generation It includes: generating the first prompt information characterized by the first identifier.
Fig. 5 is the application schematic diagram of the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;As shown in figure 5, the display of mobile terminal It include notification bar 44 and business display area 42 in interface 41;By taking special sound business is video traffic as an example, the business is aobvious Show that the content that region 42 is shown can be the image of the acquisition of opposite end mobile terminal;The content that display area 43 is shown can be this The image of ground mobile terminal acquisition, carries out video traffic in this way convenient for local mobile terminal and opposite end mobile terminal.The notice Usually there is electricity display mark, operator identifier and signal strength mark 442 in column 44;In the present embodiment, described logical Know the first identifier 441 for increasing the first prompt information of characterization in column 44 newly, institute is characterized by the content that the first identifier 441 is shown State the first prompt information.In the present embodiment, first prompt information can be indicated by diversified forms, such as can pass through digital table Show current signal strength and first threshold, when the signal strength numerical value of display is closer to the first threshold, shows to work as Front signal intensity is weak, mobile terminal SRVCC switching to be occurred;The current signal strength of color identifier and can for example be passed through again One threshold value;Such as the color of setting first threshold is red;Current signal strength can convert in blue to red color range;Work as institute When the color for stating first identifier more approaches and is red, show that current signal strength is weak, mobile terminal SRVCC switching to be occurred.
As another embodiment, first prompt information can also be combined defeated by the first identifier of output display Sound out/vibration signal combines characterization.Specifically, the first identifier of the output display can be by foregoing description, here not It repeats again.The voice signal of the output is specifically as follows prompt sound signal;Then when the signal strength parameter and the signal When the difference of strength threshold is less than first threshold namely the current signal strength of the mobile terminal is close to triggering SRVCC switching Signal strength threshold value when, on the one hand can by first identifier prompt user, on the other hand can pass through the voice signal of output And/or vibration signal prompt user, in order to when user do not find display first identifier variation when, voice signal can be passed through And/or vibration signal knows current signal strength state, so that the mobile trend of user's carried terminal is prompted to be off movement, Or slow down movement speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching.
As another embodiment, the method also includes: the mobile terminal obtains characterization opposite end mobile terminal Trigger handover event signal strength threshold value third threshold value and signal strength parameter, calculate the signal strength parameter and The difference of the third threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the third threshold value is less than first threshold, generate Second prompt information.Specifically, the mobile terminal can pass through session initiation protocol (SIP, Session Initiation Protocol) new field in message obtains the third threshold value and signal strength parameter of opposite end mobile terminal.Described second The second identifier that prompt information can export display by the mobile terminal characterizes;The content characterization opposite end of the second identifier is whole The relativeness of the signal strength at end and the second threshold.The second identifier specifically can as shown in figure 5, difference be, It can show that two marks, a mark correspond to local move in present embodiment, in the notification bar of the display interface of mobile terminal Dynamic terminal, another mark correspond to opposite end mobile terminal.When local mobile terminal user passes through another described mark display Content aware opposite end mobile terminal be in the weak region of signal may be when SRVCC switching behavior occurs, local mobile terminal User can make pair by special sound service announcements opposite end mobile terminal user, to prompt the mobile trend of opposite end mobile terminal End mobile terminal user terminates mobile or slows down movement speed, so that opposite end mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gently SRVCC switching.Or prompt peer user carries opposite end mobile terminal and is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that opposite end is moved Dynamic terminal has been in the overlay area VoLTE, also avoids the triggering SRVCC switching of opposite end mobile terminal.
Using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal of the signal strength detected close to triggering handover event is strong When spending thresholding, by the mobile trend of the first prompt information warning terminal user of output display, convenient for being in movement as user When state, prompts user that can carry the terminating mobile terminal movement or slow down mobile speed, filled so that mobile terminal has The time divided carries out gentle SRVCC switching;Or prompt user carries movement eventually according to the prompt of first prompt information End is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at signal and is enough to support special sound business It in the overlay area VoLTE, avoids generating call drop when user carries out special sound business, promotes the call experience of user.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of information processing methods.Fig. 6 is the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention Second of flow diagram;As shown in fig. 6, the information processing method includes:
Step 501: when mobile terminal activating special sound business, obtaining the first threshold of network side;First threshold The signal strength threshold of value characterization triggering handover event.
Step 502: detection signal strength parameter calculates the difference of the signal strength parameter Yu the first threshold.
Step 503: when the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, generating first Prompt information, output show first prompt information;Wherein, first prompt information waits occurring for prompting mobile terminal Network switching, with prompt terminal mobile trend.
Step 504: detecting the first signal strength parameter and second of the first transmission assembly of the mobile terminal respectively The second signal intensive parameter of transmission assembly;Wherein, first transmission assembly is supported data transmitting and is received;Described second passes Defeated component supports data receiver.
Step 505: calculating the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter.
Step 506: when the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is not more than second When threshold value, handled by origin operation.
Step 507: when the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than the second threshold When value, first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter.
Step 508: when the signal strength of first signal strength parameter characterization is better than the second signal intensive parameter When the signal strength of characterization, using first signal strength parameter as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
Step 509: when the signal strength of first signal strength parameter characterization is weaker than the second signal intensive parameter When the signal strength of characterization, to first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter press default weighting algorithm into Row weighting processing, using weighting processing result as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
In the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, the special sound business is specifically as follows VoLTE voice service, such as language Sound business, video traffic etc. need the business of transmitting multimedia data.When the special sound business described in the mobile terminal activating, one The aspect mobile terminal establishes connection by local network side and correspondent network side and opposite end mobile terminal, on the other hand, institute It states mobile terminal and obtains the first threshold that local network side is sent, the signal strength of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event Thresholding;It is to be understood that the first threshold is that mobile terminal judges whether to trigger the signal strength threshold of SRVCC switching, i.e., When mobile terminal detects that current channel strength reaches the first threshold, the mobile terminal believes itself current network Number quality is assessed, and assessment result is reported to network side, issues switching command to mobile terminal by network side.Specifically, The mobile terminal can obtain the first threshold by baseband chip or modem bottom.
In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal is after activating special sound business, real time detection signal intensity;It can specifically obtain The measurement report for serving cell and adjacent cell is taken, current detection signal strength is obtained by the measurement report of acquisition.
In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal calculates the current signal strength parameter of the mobile terminal and first threshold The difference of value, namely judge the triggering the handover event whether current signal strength indication of the mobile terminal configures close to network side Signal strength threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the signal strength threshold is less than first threshold, table The current signal strength of the bright mobile terminal while also indicating that shifting already close to the signal strength threshold value of triggering handover event Dynamic terminal is currently at the edge of the overlay area VoLTE, also indicates that the signal strength of mobile terminal decays again and is a little just likely to Trigger SRVCC switching.In such a scenario, the mobile terminal generates the first prompt information and exports display first prompt Information;First prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend, convenient for using After first prompt information is known at family, it can know that mobile terminal is currently at VoLTE and covers based on first prompt information The edge of cover area, signal strength is weak, when user is in moving condition, user can carry the terminating mobile terminal it is mobile or Person slows down mobile speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching;Or according to described first The prompt of prompt information carries mobile terminal and is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at VoLTE In overlay area, mobile terminal triggering SRVCC switching is also avoided.
In the present embodiment, when output shows first prompt information, the current signal strength of mobile terminal is shown Close to the signal strength threshold of triggering handover event, it is understood that be currently at the side of the overlay area VoLTE for mobile terminal Edge also indicates that the signal strength of mobile terminal decays again and is a little just likely to triggering SRVCC switching.In such a scenario, described The mobile terminal network signal quality current to itself is assessed, and assessment result is reported to network side, by network side to shifting Dynamic terminal issues switching command.Mobile terminal receive can search for after switching command 2G or 3G cell specified in switching command into Row network switching is to continue talk business.Here, the assessment result of the network signal quality of mobile terminal reporting will affect It is whether smooth to whole network handoff procedure.
Under normal conditions, mobile terminal carries out signal strength measurement by two transmission assemblies;The transmission assembly is specific It can be antenna.Wherein, the first transmission assembly supports the transmitting and receive capabilities of data, and the second transmission assembly only supports data Receive capabilities.As an implementation, the signal strength parameter of transmission assembly can be indicated by received signal strength indication, then One signal strength parameter can indicate that second signal intensive parameter can connect by second by the first received signal strength indication (rx0) Receiving signal strength indication (rx1) indicates.The difference for calculating rx0 and rx1, when the difference of rx0 and rx1 is not more than second threshold, institute Stating mobile terminal can be handled according to original signal evaluation process and report flow.Wherein, the second threshold is for example 6dBm。
When the difference of rx0 and rx1 is greater than second threshold, further compare rx0 and rx1.It include two kinds in the present embodiment Situation, the first situation are when rx0 is better than rx1, i.e. the signal strength of the first transmission assembly is better than the letter of the second transmission assembly When number intensity, since the first transmission assembly includes that transmitting and receive capabilities report at this time based on the received signal strength of rx0 Signal evaluation result be subject to rx0, i.e., using first signal strength parameter as the signal evaluation for being sent to network side As a result.It is can guarantee before SRVCC switching occurs in this way, emitting performance maintains a preferable range, will be on handover event Offer network side.
Second situation is when rx0 is weaker than rx1, i.e. the signal strength of the first transmission assembly is weaker than the second transmission assembly When signal strength, because the first transmission assembly has emission function, and the second transmission assembly does not have emission function.To guarantee Switch preceding first transmission assembly and have enough emitting performances, and avoids the received signal strength because of the first transmission assembly too fast SRVCC switching occurs lower than the signal strength threshold value of triggering handover event for ground, need at this time to the first transmission assembly and The received signal strength of first transmission assembly, which is done, to be had the right to be added, and specific weighting algorithm is mainly according to the reception of the first transmission assembly The rate of decay of signal strength as the factor carry out signal evaluation, when the first transmission assembly received signal strength decaying it is too fast, Then assessment signal can than the first transmission assembly received signal strength faster, to reach the emissivity for switching preceding first transmission assembly It is able to satisfy to network side and reports handover event, so that the forward direction network side for making mobile terminal decay to call drop in network signal is sent When carrying out special sound business, there is a situation where call drops as a result, avoiding mobile terminal for signal evaluation, promote the communication body of user It tests.
Specifically, the default weighting algorithm meets following formula (1):
rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1) (1)
Wherein, rxeva’Indicate weighting processing result;B1Indicate the first signal strength parameter;B0Indicate that last detection obtains First transmission assembly signal strength parameter;X is weighted factor;rxevaMeet following formula (2):
rxeva=[A1+(x-1)B1]/x (2)
Wherein, A1Indicate second signal intensive parameter.
Specifically, with A0Indicate last detected second transmission assembly signal strength parameter, A1It indicates current to obtain The second transmission assembly second signal intensive parameter;B1Indicate the first signal strength ginseng of the first transmission assembly currently obtained Number;B0Indicate the signal strength parameter of last detected first transmission assembly.The signal of consideration can worse and worse, That is A0>A1, signal evaluation at this time will be to rx in principle0By disturbing, then the weighted results of signal strength evaluation are rxeva=[A1+ (x-1)B1]/x;Wherein, x is weighted factor, is determined according to the difference between rx1 and rx0, theoretically between rx1 and rx0 Difference is bigger, and x is also bigger;Correspondingly, the difference between rx1 and rx0 is smaller, x is also smaller.In view of the rate of decay of rx0, then Signal evaluation result before switching should be rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1).Theoretically, rx0 attenuation degree is bigger, letter The decaying of number assessment result is bigger, supports emitting performance to make rx0 possess enough signal strengths before the handover.Wherein, x Numerical value can be pre-configured with by factors such as time, scene, geographical location, used carrier networks and appropriate adjustment.
Using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal of the signal strength detected close to triggering handover event is strong When spending thresholding, by the mobile trend of the first prompt information warning terminal user of output display, convenient for being in movement as user When state, prompts user that can carry the terminating mobile terminal movement or slow down mobile speed, filled so that mobile terminal has The time divided carries out gentle SRVCC switching;Or prompt user carries movement eventually according to the prompt of first prompt information End is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at signal and is enough to support special sound business It in the overlay area VoLTE, avoids generating call drop when user carries out special sound business, promotes the call experience of user.
Embodiment three
Based on embodiment one, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of mobile terminals.Fig. 7 is the movement of the embodiment of the present invention The first composed structure schematic diagram of terminal;As shown in fig. 7, the mobile terminal includes: acquiring unit 61, detection processing unit 62 and output display unit 63;Wherein,
The acquiring unit 61, for obtaining the first threshold of network side when activating special sound business;Described first The signal strength threshold of threshold value characterization triggering handover event;
The detection processing unit 62 calculates the signal strength parameter and described for detecting signal strength parameter The difference of one threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, generates first and mention Show information;
The output display unit 63 shows first prompt information for exporting;
Wherein, first prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, and is become with prompt terminal movement Gesture.
In the present embodiment, the special sound business is specifically as follows VoLTE voice service, such as voice service, video Business etc. needs the business of transmitting multimedia data.When the special sound business described in the mobile terminal activating, the on the one hand shifting Dynamic terminal establishes connection by local network side and correspondent network side and opposite end mobile terminal, on the other hand, the acquiring unit 61 obtain the first threshold that local network side is sent, the signal strength threshold of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event;It can To be interpreted as, the first threshold is that mobile terminal judges whether to trigger the signal strength threshold of SRVCC switching, i.e. mobile terminal When detecting that current channel strength reaches the first threshold, the mobile terminal to itself current network signal quality into Row assessment, is reported to network side for assessment result, issues switching command to mobile terminal by network side.Specifically, the movement Terminal can obtain the first threshold by baseband chip or modem bottom.
In the present embodiment, after activating special sound business, the 62 real time detection signal intensity of detection processing unit;Tool Body can obtain the measurement report for serving cell and adjacent cell, and current detection signal is obtained by the measurement report of acquisition Intensity.
In the present embodiment, the detection processing unit 62 calculates the difference of current signal strength parameter and the first threshold Value, namely judge the signal strength threshold value for the triggering handover event whether current signal strength indication configures close to network side; When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the signal strength threshold is less than first threshold, current signal strength is shown Through the signal strength threshold value close to triggering handover event, while also indicating that mobile terminal is currently at the overlay area VoLTE Edge also indicates that the signal strength of mobile terminal decays again and is a little just likely to triggering SRVCC switching.In such a scenario, institute It states detection processing unit 62 and generates the first prompt information and by the output display unit 63 output display first prompt Information;First prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend, convenient for using After first prompt information is known at family, it can know that mobile terminal is currently at VoLTE and covers based on first prompt information The edge of cover area, signal strength is weak, when user is in moving condition, user can carry the terminating mobile terminal it is mobile or Person slows down mobile speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching;Or according to described first The prompt of prompt information carries mobile terminal and is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at VoLTE In overlay area, mobile terminal triggering SRVCC switching is also avoided.
As an implementation, the output display unit 63 is also used to when mobile terminal activating special sound business When, output display first identifier;The content of the first identifier characterizes the signal strength parameter;
The detection processing unit 62, for generating the first prompt information characterized by the first identifier.
As shown in figure 5, including notification bar 44 and business display area 42 in the display interface 41 of mobile terminal;With specific language Sound business can be the figure of the acquisition of opposite end mobile terminal for the content that for video traffic, the business display area 42 is shown Picture;The content that display area 43 is shown can be the image of local mobile terminal acquisition, be convenient for local mobile terminal and right in this way Mobile terminal is held to carry out video traffic.Usually there is electricity display mark, operator identifier and signal in the notification bar 44 Intensity mark 442;In the present embodiment, the first identifier 441 for increasing the first prompt information of characterization in the notification bar 44 newly, passes through The content that the first identifier 441 is shown characterizes first prompt information.In the present embodiment, first prompt information can lead to Diversified forms expression, such as signal strength and first threshold that can be current by digital representation be crossed, when the signal strength of display When numerical value is closer to the first threshold, show that current signal strength is weak, mobile terminal SRVCC switching to be occurred;For example may be used again Pass through color identifier current signal strength and first threshold;Such as the color of setting first threshold is red;Current demand signal Intensity can convert in blue to red color range;When the color of the first identifier is more approached with red, show current demand signal Intensity is weak, mobile terminal SRVCC switching to be occurred.
As another embodiment, first prompt information can also be combined defeated by the first identifier of output display Sound out/vibration signal combines characterization.Specifically, the first identifier of the output display can be by foregoing description, here not It repeats again.The voice signal of the output is specifically as follows prompt sound signal;Then when the signal strength parameter and the signal When the difference of strength threshold is less than first threshold namely the current signal strength of the mobile terminal is close to triggering SRVCC switching Signal strength threshold value when, on the one hand can by first identifier prompt user, on the other hand can pass through the voice signal of output And/or vibration signal prompt user, in order to when user do not find display first identifier variation when, voice signal can be passed through And/or vibration signal knows current signal strength state, so that the mobile trend of user's carried terminal is prompted to be off movement, Or slow down movement speed, so that mobile terminal has the sufficient time to carry out gentle SRVCC switching.
As another embodiment, the detection processing unit 62 is also used to obtain the touching of characterization opposite end mobile terminal The third threshold value and signal strength parameter for sending out the signal strength threshold value of handover event, calculate the signal strength parameter and institute State the difference of third threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the third threshold value is less than first threshold, the is generated Two prompt informations;Correspondingly, the output display unit 63, shows second prompt information for exporting.Specifically, described Detection processing unit 62 can obtain the third threshold value and signal strength of opposite end mobile terminal by the new field in sip message Parameter.Second prompt information can be characterized by the second identifier of the output display unit 63 output display;Described second The signal strength of the content characterization distant terminal of mark and the relativeness of the second threshold.The second identifier specifically can be such as Shown in Fig. 5, difference is, can show two marks in the present embodiment, in the notification bar of the display interface of mobile terminal, one A mark corresponds to local mobile terminal, another mark corresponds to opposite end mobile terminal.When local mobile terminal, user passes through The content aware opposite end mobile terminal of another mark display is in the weak region of signal may SRVCC switch line be occurred For when, local mobile terminal user can be by special sound service announcements opposite end mobile terminal user, to prompt opposite end mobile eventually The mobile trend at end makes opposite end mobile terminal user terminate mobile or slow down movement speed, fills so that opposite end mobile terminal has The time divided carries out gentle SRVCC switching.Or prompt peer user carry opposite end mobile terminal be moved to signal strength compared with Strong region also avoids the triggering of opposite end mobile terminal so that opposite end mobile terminal has been in the overlay area VoLTE SRVCC switching.
Using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal of the signal strength detected close to triggering handover event is strong When spending thresholding, by the mobile trend of the first prompt information warning terminal user of output display, convenient for being in movement as user When state, prompts user that can carry the terminating mobile terminal movement or slow down mobile speed, filled so that mobile terminal has The time divided carries out gentle SRVCC switching;Or prompt user carries movement eventually according to the prompt of first prompt information End is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at signal and is enough to support special sound business It in the overlay area VoLTE, avoids generating call drop when user carries out special sound business, promotes the call experience of user.
Example IV
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of mobile terminals.Fig. 8 is second of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention Composed structure schematic diagram;As shown in figure 8, the mobile terminal includes: acquiring unit 61, the transmission of detection processing unit 62, first Unit 64, the second transmission unit 65 and output display unit 63;Wherein,
The acquiring unit 61, for obtaining the first threshold of network side when mobile terminal activating special sound business; The signal strength threshold of the first threshold characterization triggering handover event;
The detection processing unit 62 calculates the signal strength parameter and described for detecting signal strength parameter The difference of one threshold value;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, generates first and mention Show information;
The output display unit 63 shows first prompt information for exporting;
Wherein, first prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, and is become with prompt terminal movement Gesture;
First transmission unit 64, for receive/send data;
Second transmission unit 65, for receiving data;
The detection processing unit 62 is also used to detect the first signal strength parameter of first transmission unit 64 respectively And second transmission unit 65 second signal intensive parameter;Compare first signal strength parameter and the second signal is strong Spend parameter;When the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than second threshold and described It, will be described when the signal strength of first signal strength parameter characterization is better than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization First signal strength parameter is as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side;It is also used to when first signal strength parameter It is greater than the signal strength that second threshold and first signal strength parameter characterize with the difference of the second signal intensive parameter When being weaker than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization, to first signal strength parameter and the second signal Intensive parameter is weighted processing by default weighting algorithm, using weighting processing result as the signal evaluation for being sent to network side As a result.
Embodiment three is different from, in the present embodiment, when the output display unit 63 output display the first prompt letter When breath, show that the current signal strength of mobile terminal has been approached the signal strength threshold of triggering handover event, it is understood that be Mobile terminal is currently at the edge of the overlay area VoLTE, also indicates that the signal strength of mobile terminal decays again and a little just very may be used SRVCC switching can be triggered.In such a scenario, the detection processing unit 62 network signal quality current to itself is commented Estimate, assessment result is reported to network side, switching command is issued to mobile terminal by network side.Mobile terminal receives switching and refers to 2G or 3G cell specified in switching command can be searched for after order carries out network switching to continue talk business.Here, mobile The assessment result for the network signal quality that terminal reports influences whether whole network handoff procedure is smooth.
Under normal conditions, mobile terminal carries out signal strength measurement by two transmission units;The transmission unit is specific It can be antenna.Wherein, the first transmission unit 64 supports the transmitting and receive capabilities of data, and the second transmission unit 65 only supports number According to receive capabilities.As an implementation, the signal strength parameter of transmission unit can be indicated by received signal strength indication, Then the first signal strength parameter can be indicated by the first received signal strength indication (rx0), and second signal intensive parameter can pass through Two received signal strength indications (rx1) indicate.The difference for calculating rx0 and rx1, when the difference of rx0 and rx1 is not more than second threshold When, the mobile terminal can be handled according to original signal evaluation process and report flow.Wherein, the second threshold Such as 6dBm.
When the difference of rx0 and rx1 is greater than second threshold, the detection processing unit 62 further compares rx0 and rx1. It include two kinds of situations in the present embodiment, the first situation is the i.e. signal strength of the first transmission unit 64 when rx0 is better than rx1 When being better than the signal strength of the second transmission unit 65, since the first transmission unit 64 includes transmitting and receive capabilities, at this time with rx0 Received signal strength based on, the signal evaluation result reported is subject to rx0, i.e., using first signal strength parameter as to It is sent to the signal evaluation result of network side.It is can guarantee before SRVCC switching occurs in this way, emitting performance maintains one preferably Range, handover event is reported to network side.
Second situation is when rx0 is weaker than rx1, i.e. the signal strength of the first transmission unit 64 is weaker than the second transmission unit When 65 signal strength, because the first transmission unit 64 has emission function, and the second transmission unit 65 does not have emission function. To guarantee that the first transmission unit 64 has enough emitting performances before the handover, and avoid the reception because of the first transmission unit 64 Signal strength is lower than the signal strength threshold value of triggering handover event too quickly to which SRVCC switching occur, and is needed at this time to the The received signal strength of one transmission unit 64 and the first transmission unit 64, which is done, to be had the right to be added, and specific weighting algorithm is mainly according to The rate of decay of the received signal strength of one transmission unit 64 carries out signal evaluation as the factor, when connecing for the first transmission unit 64 Receive signal intensity attenuation it is too fast, then assessment signal can than the first transmission unit 64 received signal strength faster, with reach switching The emitting performance of preceding first transmission unit 64, which meets to network side, reports handover event, so that mobile terminal be made to decline in network signal The forward direction network side for reducing to call drop sends signal evaluation as a result, avoiding mobile terminal that call drop occurs when carrying out special sound business The case where, promote the communication experiences of user.
Specifically, the default weighting algorithm meets following formula (1):
rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1) (1)
Wherein, rxeva’Indicate weighting processing result;B1Indicate the first signal strength parameter;B0Indicate that last detection obtains First transmission assembly signal strength parameter;X is weighted factor;rxevaMeet following formula (2):
rxeva=[A1+(x-1)B1]/x (2)
Wherein, A1Indicate second signal intensive parameter.
Specifically, with A0Indicate last detected second transmission assembly signal strength parameter, A1It indicates current to obtain The second transmission assembly second signal intensive parameter;B1Indicate the first signal strength ginseng of the first transmission assembly currently obtained Number;B0Indicate the signal strength parameter of last detected first transmission assembly.The signal of consideration can worse and worse, That is A0>A1, signal evaluation at this time will be to rx in principle0By disturbing, then the weighted results of signal strength evaluation are rxeva=[A1+ (x-1)B1]/x;Wherein, x is weighted factor, is determined according to the difference between rx1 and rx0, theoretically between rx1 and rx0 Difference is bigger, and x is also bigger;Correspondingly, the difference between rx1 and rx0 is smaller, x is also smaller.In view of the rate of decay of rx0, then Signal evaluation result before switching should be rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1).Theoretically, rx0 attenuation degree is bigger, letter The decaying of number assessment result is bigger, supports emitting performance to make rx0 possess enough signal strengths before the handover.Wherein, x Numerical value can be pre-configured with by factors such as time, scene, geographical location, used carrier networks and appropriate adjustment.
Using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the signal of the signal strength detected close to triggering handover event is strong When spending thresholding, by the mobile trend of the first prompt information warning terminal user of output display, convenient for being in movement as user When state, prompts user that can carry the terminating mobile terminal movement or slow down mobile speed, filled so that mobile terminal has The time divided carries out gentle SRVCC switching;Or prompt user carries movement eventually according to the prompt of first prompt information End is moved to the stronger region of signal strength, so that mobile terminal has been at signal and is enough to support special sound business It in the overlay area VoLTE, avoids generating call drop when user carries out special sound business, promotes the call experience of user.
In the embodiment of the present invention three and example IV, the detection processing unit 62 of the mobile terminal, in practical applications It can be by central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), the digital signal processor in the mobile terminal (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array it) realizes;The output display unit 63 of the mobile terminal, in practical applications can be by the display mould of the mobile terminal Group combines display screen or display to realize;The acquiring unit 61 of the mobile terminal, the first transmission unit 64 and the second transmission are single Member 65, can be realized in practical applications by the dual-mode antenna of the mobile terminal.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.Apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can combine, or It is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed each composition portion Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection is divided to can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit Or communication connection, it can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
Above-mentioned unit as illustrated by the separation member, which can be or may not be, to be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown can be or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, it may be distributed over multiple network lists In member;Some or all of units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be fully integrated in one processing unit, it can also To be each unit individually as a unit, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units;It is above-mentioned Integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned include: movable storage device, it is read-only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product When selling or using, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented Substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products the technical solution of example in other words, The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that movable storage device, ROM, RAM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program code Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes: that acquiring unit, detection processing unit and output are aobvious Show unit;Wherein,
The acquiring unit, for obtaining the first threshold of network side when activating special sound business;The first threshold table The signal strength threshold of sign triggering handover event;
The detection processing unit calculates the signal strength parameter and the first threshold for detecting signal strength parameter Difference;When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, the first prompt information is generated;
The output display unit shows first prompt information for exporting;
Wherein, first prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend, institute Stating mobile trend includes terminating movement, slowing down mobile speed or be moved to the stronger region of signal strength.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the output display unit is also used to when mobile whole When the activation special sound business of end, output display first identifier;The content of the first identifier characterizes the signal strength parameter;
The detection processing unit, for generating the first prompt information characterized by the first identifier.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further include the first transmission unit and Second transmission unit;First transmission unit, for receive/send data;Second transmission unit, for receiving number According to;
The detection processing unit is also used to detect the first signal strength parameter and second of first transmission unit respectively The second signal intensive parameter of transmission unit;Compare first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter;When The difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than second threshold and first signal is strong It is when the signal strength of degree parameter characterization is better than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization, first signal is strong Parameter is spent as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the detection processing unit is also used to when described the The difference of one signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than second threshold and first signal strength parameter When the signal strength of characterization is weaker than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization, to first signal strength parameter Be weighted processing by default weighting algorithm with the second signal intensive parameter, will weighting processing result as being sent to net The signal evaluation result of network side.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the default weighting algorithm meets following formula:
rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1);
Wherein, rxeva’Indicate weighting processing result;B1Indicate the first signal strength parameter;B0Indicate last detected the The signal strength parameter of one transmission assembly;X is weighted factor;rxevaMeet following formula:
rxeva=[A1+(x-1)B1]/x;
Wherein, A1Indicate second signal intensive parameter.
6. a kind of information processing method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
When mobile terminal activating special sound business, the first threshold of network side is obtained;The first threshold characterization triggering is cut Change the signal strength threshold of event;
Signal strength parameter is detected, the difference of the signal strength parameter Yu the first threshold is calculated;
When the difference of the signal strength parameter and the first threshold is less than first threshold, the first prompt information is generated;
Output shows first prompt information;
Wherein, first prompt information is used for prompting mobile terminal network switching to be occurred, with prompt terminal mobile trend, institute Stating mobile trend includes terminating movement, slowing down mobile speed or be moved to the stronger region of signal strength.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described when mobile terminal activating special sound business, institute State method further include: output display first identifier;The content of the first identifier characterizes the signal strength parameter;
Then first prompt information that generates includes: the first prompt information for generating and being characterized by the first identifier.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the method also includes: detect the mobile terminal respectively The first transmission assembly the first signal strength parameter and the second transmission assembly second signal intensive parameter;Wherein, described First transmission assembly is supported data transmitting and is received;Second transmission assembly supports data receiver;
Compare first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter;
When the difference of first signal strength parameter and the second signal intensive parameter is greater than second threshold and described first When the signal strength of signal strength parameter characterization is better than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization, by described first Signal strength parameter is as the signal evaluation result for being sent to network side.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the method also includes: when first signal strength join It is strong that several and the second signal intensive parameter difference is greater than the signal that second threshold and first signal strength parameter characterize When degree is weaker than the signal strength of the second signal intensive parameter characterization, to first signal strength parameter and second letter Number intensive parameter is weighted processing by default weighting algorithm, and weighting processing result is commented as the signal for being sent to network side Estimate result.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the default weighting algorithm meets following formula:
rxeva’=rxeva-(B1-B0)/(x-1);
Wherein, rxeva’Indicate weighting processing result;B1Indicate the first signal strength parameter;B0Indicate last detected institute State the signal strength parameter of the first transmission assembly;X is weighted factor;rxevaMeet following formula:
rxeva=[A1+(x-1)B1]/x;
Wherein, A1Indicate second signal intensive parameter.
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