CN106026482B - A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device - Google Patents

A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106026482B
CN106026482B CN201610646821.1A CN201610646821A CN106026482B CN 106026482 B CN106026482 B CN 106026482B CN 201610646821 A CN201610646821 A CN 201610646821A CN 106026482 B CN106026482 B CN 106026482B
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China
Prior art keywords
passage
dust
cramp
traction electric
motor
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CN201610646821.1A
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CN106026482A (en
Inventor
张春杨
李霞
梁刚
许勇
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to traction electric machine dust control technology, specially a kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device.Solves the technical problem that the impurity such as the dust in the existing cooling wind of current prototype machine enter transmission end bearing circulating oil path easily by traction electric machine passage.A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device, the motor of passage is provided with suitable for inside cap and driving end end cap;The dust guard includes being located at passage with motor air outlet intersection for isolating the interior cramp of passage and air outlet and being located at the outer cramp in passage exit;Passage exit is surrounded and is provided with opening in side directed downwardly by the outer cramp.The present invention can reach original structure functional requirement, solve the dust pollution question that transmission end bearing is subject to again.Whole device is simple in construction, and has very outstanding dust-proof effect.

Description

A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device
Technical field
The present invention relates to traction electric machine dust control technology, specially a kind of dust-proof dress of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing Put.
Background technology
Prototype machine is a kind of High-power AC drives locomotive traction motor, and the type of cooling is forced ventilation, driving end axle Hold and be lubricated using gear case oil.Because motor bearings can form negative pressure when rotating at a high speed in bearing chamber, cause to lubricate Oil overflows at the labyrinth of seal ring, and the lubricating oil of spilling can not only pollute motor internal, and gear box lubricating oil can be caused big Amount is lost in, and in order to prevent the generation of case above, is devised when designing traction motor bearings cell structure in driving end bearing chamber Passage, the air pressure in bearing chamber is set to keep balance.
The locomotive operation of prototype machine is in the operating mode that dust is more, circuit air ambient is severe such as coal fortune, ore, operation one After the section time, there are some bearing faults, the analysis found that, bearing lubrication oily pollution is to cause the important original of bearing burnt Therefore one.And dust impurities are exactly based on the circulating oil path that passage enters motor transmission end bearing, cause bearing oil Quality by serious destruction, and then directly affect transmission end bearing working environment.
As shown in figure 4, motor driving end lubricating system is the gear box lubricating oil that gear wheel rotation takes up in gear-box, fly Splash to dynamo oil oil collection box, supply bearing lubrication, unnecessary lubricating oil, which is returned from motor oil leak hole, in oil collection box stays back gear Case, so as to realize the oil circulation of transmission end bearing.The motor is forced ventilation methods for cooling, and cooling wind enters from non-transmision end Enter, by rotor ventilation road, flowed out from the air outlet of driving end end cap.But this structure has the disadvantage that:Passage is tight The air outlet of driving end end cap is suffered, and the two is mutually communicated in motor internal, dust, the impurity of cooling wind carrying can be logical Stomata director's time deposits, and a little enters bearing chamber, takes care of the pence and bearing lubrication environment is polluted.Therefore one is needed The dust guard of kind of bearing chamber passage improves the running environment of motor bearings, improves the product of motor bearing lubrication oil in operation Matter.
The content of the invention
The present invention is led to solve the impurity such as the dust in the existing cooling wind of current prototype machine easily by traction electric machine Stomata enters transmission end bearing circulating oil path technical problem, there is provided a kind of dust-proof dress of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing Put.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of dust-proof dress of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing Put, the motor of passage is provided with suitable for inside cap and driving end end cap;The dust guard includes being located at passage It is used to isolate the interior cramp of passage and air outlet with motor air outlet intersection and is located at the outer cramp in passage exit; Passage exit is surrounded and is provided with opening in side directed downwardly by the outer cramp.
Transmission end bearing circulating oil path is entered by traction electric machine passage to prevent from cooling down the impurity such as the dust in wind, Install dust guard on driving end end cap additional, directly reduce the probability that external dust impurity enters motor cycle oil circuit.
Structure of the present invention is not under conditions of the casting of original bearing with end cover room and processing structure is changed, by increasing Widget, interior cramp keep apart passage and air outlet, prevent the dust in cold wind from accumulating at passage, and outer cramp can be with Prevent the dust of outside motor from entering bearing circulating oil path by passage, both can reach original structure functional requirement, and solved biography again The dust pollution question that moved end bearing is subject to.Whole device is simple in construction, and has very outstanding dust-proof effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is provided with the external structure schematic diagram of the motor bearing cover of passage.
A-A sectional views in Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
Wind path schematic diagram after Fig. 3 dust guard uses of the present invention.
Fig. 4 path schematic diagrams that driving end bearing chamber impurity enters in the prior art.
1- non-transmision end end caps, 2- stators, 3- rotors, 4- inside caps, 5- driving end end caps, 6- passages, 7- bearings Accumulator, 8- grease oil boxs, 9- air outlets, cramp in 10-, the outer cramps of 11-.
Embodiment
A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device, suitable for inside cap 4 and driving end end cap 5 It is provided with the motor of passage 6;The dust guard is logical for isolating with the intersection of motor air outlet 9 including being located at passage 6 The interior cramp 10 of stomata 6 and air outlet 9 and the outer cramp 11 for being located at the exit of passage 6;The outer cramp 11 is by passage 6 Exit surrounds and is provided with opening in side directed downwardly.
The outer cramp 11 is welded on the outside of driving end end cap 5 by gusset;Interior cramp 10 is welded on passage 6 and air-out On mouth intersection;Gap after interior cramp 10 and outer cramp 11 welding is smeared with silicon rubber to be sealed.
Passage dust guard is made up of interior cramp, outer cramp and driving end end cap air outlet part muscle, the gap of postwelding Smeared and sealed with silicon rubber.As shown in figure 1, due to there are 6 air outlets on the end cap of motor A ends, it is divided into 2 groups, respectively positioned at end cap Upper left side and lower right, be close to each air outlet is passage;Dust impurities are recessed as cooling wind is easily deposited in passage At groove, hence into bearing chamber.Present invention improves over passage wind path, by the dust guard mouth of pipe(I.e. outer cramp)It is opening down, Cooling wind can not be directly poured into walking sector-style, even if into dust-proof pipeline, made using Action of Gravity Field in the pipeline of outer cramp Dust storm dust oneself drops, and reduces the possibility that sand grains enters in gross blow hole, reduces motor and gear case oil is dirty by foreign matter The probability of dye.Substantially in a tubular form, side directed downwardly is provided with opening to outer cramp 11, for divulging information, while can effectively prevent dust Entrance.The ventilation diagram of motor after improvement is as shown in Figure 3.
My company uses the technology, has transformed the platform of motor more than 500 run more than 2 years, after after running 1 year to rectification Motor operation situation be tracked, and to rectify and improve rear gear box lubricating oil oily situation analyze, the motor after rectification 5000 kilometers of oiliness inspection situations are substantially better than oil before transformation.Verify that Renovation of Dust is effective, work well.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device, suitable for inside cap(4)And driving end end cap (5)It is provided with passage(6)Motor;Characterized in that, the dust guard includes being located at passage(6)With motor air outlet (9)Intersection is used to isolate passage(6)With air outlet(9)Interior cramp(10)And it is located at passage(6)Outside exit Cramp(11);The outer cramp(11)By passage(6)Exit surrounds and is provided with opening in side directed downwardly.
  2. 2. a kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Outer cramp(11)Driving end end cap is welded on by gusset(5)Outside;Interior cramp(10)It is welded on passage(6)With air-out oral sex On at remittance;Interior cramp(10)With outer cramp(11)Gap after welding is smeared with silicon rubber to be sealed.
CN201610646821.1A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device Active CN106026482B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646821.1A CN106026482B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646821.1A CN106026482B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device

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CN106026482A CN106026482A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106026482B true CN106026482B (en) 2018-02-16

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CN201610646821.1A Active CN106026482B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005073382A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Motor driving unit
CN201696505U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-05 吕碧升 Anti-oil-mist air pressure balancing unit
CN102705373A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 湖南崇德工业科技有限公司 Negative-pressure-resistant oil-gas sealing device of end-cover sliding bearing
CN202513722U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-10-31 诸暨和创电机科技有限公司 Rare earth permanent magnet motor with dustproof device
CN103062012A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 山东双轮股份有限公司 Relief plug of liquid pump
JP2013223325A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-28 Yaskawa Electric Corp Rotary electric machine
CN103683647A (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-26 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Traction motor sealing system
CN105570318A (en) * 2014-04-12 2016-05-11 方义飞 Bearing block, system for cleaning oil chamber of bearing block, mineral engineering machine and engineering machine
CN105634209A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-01 冯亮 Totally enclosed motor for achieving separate cooling of stator and rotor by dual-channel fan

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005073382A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Motor driving unit
CN201696505U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-05 吕碧升 Anti-oil-mist air pressure balancing unit
CN103062012A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 山东双轮股份有限公司 Relief plug of liquid pump
CN202513722U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-10-31 诸暨和创电机科技有限公司 Rare earth permanent magnet motor with dustproof device
JP2013223325A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-28 Yaskawa Electric Corp Rotary electric machine
CN102705373A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 湖南崇德工业科技有限公司 Negative-pressure-resistant oil-gas sealing device of end-cover sliding bearing
CN103683647A (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-26 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Traction motor sealing system
CN105570318A (en) * 2014-04-12 2016-05-11 方义飞 Bearing block, system for cleaning oil chamber of bearing block, mineral engineering machine and engineering machine
CN105634209A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-01 冯亮 Totally enclosed motor for achieving separate cooling of stator and rotor by dual-channel fan

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