CN106026482A - Dustproof device for alternating current traction motor bearing of high-power locomotive - Google Patents

Dustproof device for alternating current traction motor bearing of high-power locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106026482A
CN106026482A CN201610646821.1A CN201610646821A CN106026482A CN 106026482 A CN106026482 A CN 106026482A CN 201610646821 A CN201610646821 A CN 201610646821A CN 106026482 A CN106026482 A CN 106026482A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cramp
bearing
passage
motor
dustproof device
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Granted
Application number
CN201610646821.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106026482B (en
Inventor
张春杨
李霞
梁刚
许勇
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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CRRC Yongji Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610646821.1A priority Critical patent/CN106026482B/en
Publication of CN106026482A publication Critical patent/CN106026482A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields

Abstract

The invention relates to the motor dustproof technique, in particular to a dustproof device for an alternating current traction motor bearing of a high-power locomotive and solves the technical problem in a current original motor that impurities such as dust in cooling air are easy to enter a transmission end bearing circulation circuit from a traction motor ventilation hole. The dustproof device for the alternating current traction motor bearing of the high-power locomotive is applicable to motors with ventilation holes in inner bearing covers and transmission end covers; the dustproof device comprises an inner cramp and an outer cramp, the inner cramp is arranged at the junction of a ventilation hole and a motor air outlet and used for isolating the ventilation hole and the air outlet, and the outer cramp is arranged at the exit of the ventilation hole; the exit of the ventilation hole is surrounded by the outer cramp, and an opening is formed in a downward side of the outer cramp. According to the dustproof device for the alternating current traction motor bearing of the high-power locomotive, the original structure function requirement can be met, and the problem that the transmission end bearing is polluted by the dust is solved. The structure of the whole device is simple, and the device has an excellent dustproof effect.

Description

A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device
Technical field
The present invention relates to traction electric machine dust control technology, be specially a kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device.
Background technology
Prototype machine is a kind of High-power AC drives locomotive traction motor, and the type of cooling is forced ventilation, and driving end bearing uses gear case oil to be lubricated.Because negative pressure can be formed during motor bearings high speed rotating in bearing chamber, lubricating oil is caused to overflow at the labyrinth of seal ring, the lubricating oil overflowed not only can pollute motor internal, and gear box lubricating oil can be caused to run off in a large number, in order to prevent the generation of case above, devise passage when designing traction electric machine bearing chamber structure at driving end bearing chamber, make the air pressure in bearing chamber keep balance.
The locomotive operation of prototype machine, in operating modes that dust is more, circuit air ambient is severe such as coal fortune, Ores, after running a period of time, occurs in that some bearing faults, the analysis found that, it is one of major reason causing bearing burnt that bearing oil pollutes.And dust impurities is exactly based on passage and enters into the circulating oil path of motor-driven end bearing, cause the quality of bearing oil by serious destruction, and then directly affect the working environment of driving end bearing.
As shown in Figure 4, motor-driven end lubricating system is that gear wheel rotates the gear box lubricating oil taken up in gear-box, splashes to dynamo oil oil collection box, supplies bearing lubrication, lubricating oil unnecessary in oil collection box returns and stays back gear-box from motor oil leak hole, thus realizes the oil circulation of driving end bearing.This motor is forced ventilation methods for cooling, and cooling wind enters from non-transmision end, by rotor ventilation road, flows out from the air outlet of driving end end cap.But this structure has a disadvantage in that the air outlet of passage adjacent driving end end cap, and the two is mutually communicated at motor internal, dust, impurity that cooling wind carries can deposit at passage for a long time, and a little enters into bearing chamber, takes care of the pence and pollutes bearing lubricant environment.It is thus desirable to the dust guard of a kind of bearing chamber passage improves the running environment of motor bearings, improve the quality of motor bearing lubrication oil in running.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves that the impurity such as the dust in the cooling wind that current prototype machine exists enter driving end bearing circulating oil path technical problem easily by traction electric machine passage, it is provided that a kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device, it is adaptable to inside cap and driving end end cap are provided with the motor of passage;Described dust guard includes being located at passage and motor air outlet intersection for isolating the interior cramp of passage and air outlet and being located at the outer cramp in passage exit;The encirclement of passage exit and the side down are provided with opening by described outer cramp.
For preventing the impurity such as the dust cooling down in wind from entering driving end bearing circulating oil path by traction electric machine passage, driving end end cap installs additional dust guard, directly reduces external dust impurity and enter the probability of motor cycle oil circuit.
Present configuration is under conditions of the casting not changing original bearing with end cover room and processing structure, by increasing some widgets, passage and air outlet are kept apart by interior cramp, prevent the dust in cold wind from accumulating at passage, outer cramp is possible to prevent the dust of outside motor to be entered bearing circulating oil path by passage, both can reach original structure functional requirement, solve again the dust pollution question that driving end bearing is subject to.Whole apparatus structure is simple, and has the most outstanding dust-proof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is provided with the external structure schematic diagram of the motor bearings lid of passage.
A A sectional view in Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
Wind path schematic diagram after the use of Fig. 3 dust guard of the present invention.
The path schematic diagram that in Fig. 4 prior art, driving end bearing chamber impurity enters.
1-non-transmision end end cap, 2-stator, 3-rotor, 4-inside cap, 5-driving end end cap, 6-passage, 7-bearing accumulator, 8-grease oil box, 9-air outlet, cramp in 10-, the outer cramp of 11-.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device, it is adaptable to inside cap 4 and driving end end cap 5 are provided with the motor of passage 6;Described dust guard includes being located at passage 6 with motor air outlet 9 intersection for isolating the interior cramp 10 of passage 6 and air outlet 9 and being located at the outer cramp 11 in passage 6 exit;The encirclement of passage 6 exit and the side down are provided with opening by described outer cramp 11.
Described outer cramp 11 is welded on outside driving end end cap 5 by gusset;Interior cramp 10 is welded on passage 6 and air outlet intersection;Sealing smeared by gap silicone rubber after interior cramp 10 and outer cramp 11 welding.
Passage dust guard is made up of interior cramp, outer cramp and driving end end cap air outlet part muscle, and sealing smeared by the gap silicone rubber of postwelding.As it is shown in figure 1, owing to having 6 air outlets on motor A end end cap, be divided into 2 groups, lay respectively at end cap upper left side and lower right, be close to each air outlet is passage;Dust impurities is easily deposited in passage groove, hence into bearing chamber along with cooling wind.Present invention improves over passage wind path, by opening down for the dust guard mouth of pipe (outer cramp), make cooling wind and walk sector-style and cannot directly pour into, even if entering dust-proof pipeline, dust storm dust is made oneself to drop in utilizing the pipeline of action of gravity cramp outside, reduce sand grains and enter the probability in gross blow hole, the probability that minimizing motor and gear case oil are polluted by foreign matter.The most in a tubular form, side down is provided with opening to outer cramp 11, is used for ventilating, and can effectively prevent the entrance of dust simultaneously.The ventilation diagram of the motor after improvement is as shown in Figure 3.
My company uses this technology, transform motor more than 500 platform run more than 2 years, after running 1 year, the motor ruuning situation after rectification is tracked, and the oily situation of rectification rear gear box lubricating oil is analyzed, 5000 kilometers of oiliness inspection situations of the motor after rectification are substantially better than oil before transformation.Checking Renovation of Dust is effective, respond well.

Claims (2)

1. a high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device, it is adaptable to inside cap (4) and driving end end cap (5) are provided with the motor of passage (6);It is characterized in that, described dust guard includes that being located at passage (6) is used for isolating passage (6) and the interior cramp (10) of air outlet (9) and being located at the outer cramp (11) in passage (6) exit with motor air outlet (9) intersection;The encirclement of passage (6) exit and the side down are provided with opening by described outer cramp (11).
2. a kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer cramp (11) is welded on driving end end cap (5) outside by gusset;Interior cramp (10) is welded on passage (6) and air outlet intersection;Sealing smeared by gap silicone rubber after interior cramp (10) and outer cramp (11) welding.
CN201610646821.1A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device Active CN106026482B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646821.1A CN106026482B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646821.1A CN106026482B (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of high-power locomotive AC traction electric motor bearing dustproof device

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CN106026482A true CN106026482A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106026482B CN106026482B (en) 2018-02-16

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005073382A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Motor driving unit
CN201696505U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-05 吕碧升 Anti-oil-mist air pressure balancing unit
CN102705373A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 湖南崇德工业科技有限公司 Negative-pressure-resistant oil-gas sealing device of end-cover sliding bearing
CN202513722U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-10-31 诸暨和创电机科技有限公司 Rare earth permanent magnet motor with dustproof device
CN103062012A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 山东双轮股份有限公司 Relief plug of liquid pump
JP2013223325A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-28 Yaskawa Electric Corp Rotary electric machine
CN103683647A (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-26 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Traction motor sealing system
CN105570318A (en) * 2014-04-12 2016-05-11 方义飞 Bearing block, system for cleaning oil chamber of bearing block, mineral engineering machine and engineering machine
CN105634209A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-01 冯亮 Totally enclosed motor for achieving separate cooling of stator and rotor by dual-channel fan

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005073382A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Motor driving unit
CN201696505U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-05 吕碧升 Anti-oil-mist air pressure balancing unit
CN103062012A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 山东双轮股份有限公司 Relief plug of liquid pump
CN202513722U (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-10-31 诸暨和创电机科技有限公司 Rare earth permanent magnet motor with dustproof device
JP2013223325A (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-28 Yaskawa Electric Corp Rotary electric machine
CN102705373A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-10-03 湖南崇德工业科技有限公司 Negative-pressure-resistant oil-gas sealing device of end-cover sliding bearing
CN103683647A (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-03-26 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Traction motor sealing system
CN105570318A (en) * 2014-04-12 2016-05-11 方义飞 Bearing block, system for cleaning oil chamber of bearing block, mineral engineering machine and engineering machine
CN105634209A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-01 冯亮 Totally enclosed motor for achieving separate cooling of stator and rotor by dual-channel fan

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