CN106022789A - Food traceability system and food traceability method - Google Patents
Food traceability system and food traceability method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106022789A CN106022789A CN201610297450.0A CN201610297450A CN106022789A CN 106022789 A CN106022789 A CN 106022789A CN 201610297450 A CN201610297450 A CN 201610297450A CN 106022789 A CN106022789 A CN 106022789A
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a food traceability system. The food traceability system comprises an information acquisition apparatus, a server and a terminal, wherein the information acquisition apparatus is used for acquiring plantation information of raw materials of food and sending the information to the server; the server is used for receiving and storing the plantation information; the terminal is used for sending a plantation information query request; and the server is used for performing querying and first analyzing on the plantation information and sending correlation information to the terminal. Besides, the invention further discloses a food traceability method. According to the food traceability system and the food traceability provided by the embodiments of the invention, the information of the raw materials of the food is acquired and stored in the server, farmers and consumers can conveniently trace the correlation plantation information of the raw materials of the food at different phases of the food according to needs, timely grasp growth states of the raw materials and can also obtain an analysis result of the plantation information by the server, such that the readability is data is improved, and at the same time, the management effectiveness of food safety is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, particularly to a kind of food traceability system and foodstuff traceability method.
Background technology
Food-safety problem is increasingly paid close attention to by people, traces to the source food and can enter food safety to a certain extent
Line pipe control, but in existing mode, manifold the most manually carries out record, it may occur that and information is faked or information updating situation not in time
Occur, thus cause management and control poor effect.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.To this end, the present invention needs to provide one
Food traceability system and foodstuff traceability method.
The food traceability system of embodiment of the present invention, including information collecting device and server, described information collecting device
For gathering the raw-material planting information of food and sending to described server, described server fills with described information gathering
Put connection, be used for receiving described planting information and storing, described planting information include soil information, weather information and
Image information, described food traceability system also includes:
The terminal being connected with described server, described terminal is for sending described raw-material planting information to described server
Inquiry request;
Described server is for inquiring about raw-material planting information to be checked after described inquiry request and first receiving
Analyze, and send described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or the described first result analyzed according to described inquiry request
To described terminal.
In some embodiments, described first analysis includes: analyzes described raw-material fertilising according to described soil information and uses
Medicine is the most excessive and/or described raw-material irrigation is the most accurate.
In some embodiments, described first analysis also includes: analyze described raw-material plantation according to described Weather information
The meteorological disaster information of environment and/or insect pest information.
In some embodiments, described information collecting device includes: soil information collecting unit, meteorological information acquisition unit and
Image information collecting unit;
Described soil information collecting unit is used for gathering described soil information;
Described meteorological information acquisition unit is used for gathering described weather information;
Described image information collecting unit is used for gathering described image information.
In some embodiments, described soil information collecting unit is arranged at underground, and according to described raw-material rhizome from
The ground multistage setting of the degree of depth.
In some embodiments, described image information collecting unit includes: binocular camera, camera array or panoramic shooting
Head.
In some embodiments, described soil information collecting unit and described meteorological information acquisition unit include multiple function respectively
Sensor, the plurality of function sensor is for absorbing the radio wave of described raw-material planting environment and being converted into electric current to enter
Row power supply.
In some embodiments, described terminal includes virtual reality device, and it is defeated that described virtual reality device is used for receiving user
Entering to send described inquiry request, described server is for believing described raw-material plantation to be checked after receiving described inquiry request
Breath carries out inquiring about and second analyzes, and sends described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or described the according to described inquiry request
Two results analyzed are to described virtual reality device.
In some embodiments, described second analysis includes: analyze the quality of described food according to described planting information.
The foodstuff traceability method of embodiment of the present invention, for food traceability system, described food traceability system includes information gathering
Device and server, described information collecting device is for gathering the raw-material planting information of food and sending to described service
Device, described server is connected with described information collecting device, is used for receiving described planting information and storing, described kind
The information of planting includes that soil information, weather information and image information, described food traceability system also include terminal, described food
Source tracing method includes:
First receiving step, receives the inquiry request of the described raw-material planting information that described terminal sends;
First analytical procedure, inquires about and the first analysis raw-material planting information to be checked according to described inquiry request;And
First forwarding step, sends described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or described first point according to described inquiry request
The result of analysis is to described terminal.
In some embodiments, described first analytical procedure includes:
Analyze according to described soil information that described raw-material fertilising medication is the most excessive and/or described raw-material irrigation is the most smart
Accurate.
In some embodiments, described first analytical procedure also includes:
Meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of described raw-material planting environment is analyzed according to described Weather information.
In some embodiments, described terminal includes that virtual reality device, described foodstuff traceability method also include:
Second receiving step, receives the described inquiry request that described virtual reality device sends;
Second analytical procedure, inquires about and the second analysis raw-material planting information to be checked according to described inquiry request;And
Second forwarding step, sends described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or described second point according to described inquiry request
The result of analysis is to described virtual reality device.
In some embodiments, described second analytical procedure includes: analyze the quality of described food according to described planting information.
The foodstuff traceability method of embodiment of the present invention, for food traceability system, described food traceability system includes information gathering
Device and server, described information collecting device is used for gathering the raw-material planting information of food and sending to described server,
Described server is connected with described information collecting device, is used for receiving described planting information and storing, described planting information bag
Including soil information, weather information and image information, described food traceability system also includes that terminal, described foodstuff traceability method include:
Receive the inquiry request to described planting information of user's input;
Described inquiry request is sent to server;
The described planting information that reception server feeds back according to described inquiry request and/or the analysis result to described planting information.
In some embodiments, the analysis result of described planting information includes:
Analyze according to described soil information that described raw-material fertilising medication is the most excessive and/or described raw-material irrigation is the most smart
Accurate.
In some embodiments, the analysis result of described planting information includes:
Meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of described raw-material planting environment is analyzed according to described Weather information.
In some embodiments, described information collecting device includes multiple, and each described information collecting device is used for gathering pre-
Determining the described raw-material planting information of region area, the plurality of information collecting device is interconnected by LAN, described many
At least one in individual information collecting device is connected with described server communication.
In some embodiments, described terminal includes virtual reality device, the believing described plantation of described reception user input
The step of the inquiry request of breath includes:
Receive the inquiry request to described planting information that user inputs in virtual reality device;
The described planting information that described reception server feeds back according to described inquiry request and/or the analysis to described planting information are tied
The step of fruit includes:
Receive the described planting information that feed back to virtual reality device according to described inquiry request of server and/or described plantation is believed
The analysis result of breath.
In some embodiments, the analysis result of described planting information includes: analyze described food according to described planting information
Quality.
The food traceability system of embodiment of the present invention and foodstuff traceability method, by gathering food material in planting process
In information and be stored in server, facilitate peasant household and consumer according to demand food different phase by terminal to food
The raw-material relevant planting information of product is traced to the source, and grasps raw-material growth conditions in time, it is also possible to obtain server
Analysis result to planting information, improve data can be readability, improve the effectiveness of food safety management simultaneously.
The advantage of the additional aspect of the present invention will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description
Substantially, or by the practice of the present invention recognize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment and will become
Substantially with easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the foodstuff traceability method of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the food traceability system of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the information collecting device of some embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the soil information collecting unit of some embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the meteorological information acquisition unit of some embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the view of the food traceability system of some embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most identical or
Similar label represents same or similar element from start to finish or has the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng
Examine accompanying drawing describe embodiment be exemplary, be only used for explain embodiments of the present invention, and it is not intended that to this
The restriction of the embodiment of invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the foodstuff traceability method of embodiment of the present invention, for food traceability system.Preferably
In, using server as the execution object of step as a example by, foodstuff traceability method includes step:
S10: receive the inquiry request of the planting information of the food material that terminal sends;
S20: raw-material planting information to be checked is inquired about and the first analysis according to inquiry request;And
S30: send raw-material planting information to be checked and/or the first result analyzed to terminal according to inquiry request.
In like manner, in some embodiments, using terminal as the execution object of step as a example by, foodstuff traceability method includes:
Receive the inquiry request of the planting information to food material of user's input;
Inquiry request is sent to server;
Receive the planting information of the food material that server feeds back according to this inquiry request and/or the plantation to food material is believed
The analysis result of breath.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of food traceability system 1000 that embodiment of the present invention provides, including information collecting device
100, server 200 and terminal 300.Server 200 is connected with information collecting device 100 and terminal 300 respectively.Make
For example, the foodstuff traceability method of embodiment of the present invention can be by the food traceability system 1000 of embodiment of the present invention
Realize.
Information collecting device 100 is for gathering the raw-material planting information of food and sending to server 200.
The agricultural product such as the vegetables and fruits of person's purchase that the raw material of food that is to say current consumption, these agricultural product are respectively provided with before listing
Certain growth cycle, agricultural product relevant information in growth cycle that is to say planting information.
Information collecting device 100 is arranged in the planting environment of food material, such as field.Usual each information gathering
The planting information of the food material in certain area can be acquired by device 100.In other words, ring is planted at one
In border, the size generally according to field area is provided with at least one information collecting device 100.Particular number can be according to field
Effective working region of area and each information collecting device 100 determines.
Terminal 300 communicates to connect with server 200.Terminal 300 can be that mobile phone, panel computer or wearable device etc. are mobile
Terminal, it is also possible to be the other-ends such as PC.Terminal 300 is for sending inquiry request to inquire about food to server 200
Raw-material planting information.And for the related information content of display server 200 transmission.So, can facilitate user at any time with
Raw-material planting information is grasped on ground, understands raw-material plantation situation especially, such as at night under conditions of some inconvenience
Or weather condition is poor etc. when being unsuitable for farm work, user can use terminal 300 to inquire about information needed by server 200.
The planting information that server 200 1 aspect sends for receiving information collecting device 100 is gone forward side by side storage.On the other hand,
Server 200 is additionally operable to inquire about corresponding planting information according to inquiry request and carry out the first analysis.And according to user
Demand sends planting information and/or the first result analyzed.
Specifically, planting information uploads onto the server after 200, and planting information classification can be stored by server 200, and one
Facilitating information classification, two facilitate peasant household to inquire planting information according to demand by classification.
The food traceability system of embodiment of the present invention and foodstuff traceability method, by gathering food material in planting process
In information and be stored in server 200, facilitate peasant household and consumer to pass through terminal in food different phase according to demand
The raw-material relevant planting information of 300 pairs of food is traced to the source, and grasps raw-material growth conditions in time, it is also possible to obtain
Taking the server 200 analysis result to planting information, that improves data can be readability, improves food safety management simultaneously
Effectiveness.
Refer to Fig. 3, specifically, in some embodiments, the planting information of food material include soil information,
Weather information and image information.Information collecting device 100 includes soil information collecting unit 110, meteorological information acquisition
Unit 120 and image information collecting unit 130.
Wherein, soil information collecting unit 110 is used for gathering soil information, and meteorological information acquisition unit 120 is used for gathering
Weather information, image information collecting unit 130 is used for gathering image information.
Specifically, in some embodiments, soil information includes soil type information, soil temperature and humidity information, soil
Acidity of Aikalinity information, soil hardness information and effect of fertilizer information.
Referring to Fig. 4, correspondingly, soil information collecting unit 110 includes soil temperature-moisture sensor 112, soil ph
Sensor 114, stratameter 116 and heavy metal-polluted soil tacheometer 118.
Wherein, soil temperature-moisture sensor 112 is used for obtaining soil temperature and humidity information, and soil ph sensor 114 is used for obtaining
Taking soil ph information, stratameter 116 is used for obtaining soil hardness information, and heavy metal-polluted soil tacheometer 118 can be used for
Obtain effect of fertilizer information.
In some instances, obtain soil temperature and humidity information and also can be respectively adopted soil temperature sensor and soil humidity sensor,
Do not limit at this.Use the higher Temperature Humidity Sensor of integrated level, the quantity of soil information collecting unit inner member can be reduced,
Simplify structure.
It is understood that soil type is generally according to regional distribution is different, classification is relatively fixed, therefore soil type letter
Breath can carry out typing when initial, and compared to other information, soil class is regarded as the information fixed, in other words, former
In material planting process, soil class will not change.For the raw material of artificial growth, soil type may with work as
The natural soils of forefoot area are different, but equally can be by manually or being determined by instrument detection.
In some embodiments, soil information collecting unit 110 is arranged at underground, and according to raw-material rhizome liftoff deeply
Spend multistage setting.
Be appreciated that for some with rhizome and root growth in the crops of underground, the soil information of underground can along with away from
The degree of depth overhead is different, and therefore, according to the length of rhizome, soil information collecting unit 110 uses multistage setting, or
Person says that each soil information collecting unit 110 includes multiple probe, multiple probes according to the liftoff degree of depth of rhizome every pre-depthkeeping
Degree is arranged.Such as, the underground of distance ground 20 centimeters being set to the first order, distance ground 40 centimeters arranges the second level,
By that analogy.The multistage setting of soil information collecting unit 110, can make acquired soil information more accurate.
In some embodiments, weather information includes the aerial temperature and humidity information of planting environment, light irradiation time information, illumination
Strength information, rainfall information, wind speed information, wind direction information, pressure information and carbon dioxide content information.
Referring to Fig. 5, correspondingly, meteorological information acquisition unit 120 includes aerial temperature and humidity sensor 121, illumination sensing
Device 122, pluviometer 123, anemobiagraph 124, barometer 125 and carbon dioxide sensor 126.
Wherein, aerial temperature and humidity sensor 121 is used for obtaining aerial temperature and humidity information, and optical sensor 122 is used for obtaining illumination
Duration information and illumination intensity information, pluviometer 123 is used for obtaining rainfall information, anemobiagraph 124 be used for obtaining wind speed information and
Wind direction information, barometer 125 is used for obtaining pressure information, and carbon dioxide sensor 126 is used for obtaining carbon dioxide information.
In some embodiments, image information includes raw-material growth image and raw-material planting environment image.
Correspondingly, image acquisition units 130 include photographic head 132, photographic head 132 be used for obtaining raw-material growth image and
Planting environment image.Image acquisition units 130 periodically timing can carry out image acquisition to raw-material growth course, obtains to facilitate
The image information in each period, each stage that takes raw material in growth course.Certainly, image acquisition units 130 also can keep
Persistently open shape body and monitor the situation of planting environment for peasant household in real time.
Specifically, in some instances, photographic head 132 can be binocular camera, camera array or full-view camera.Its
In, binocular camera could be for shooting the photographic head of coloured image, for shooting the photographic head of black white image and for shooting
Any combination in the photographic head three of infrared night vision image.So, can be according to the different different types of figures of Requirement Acquisition
Picture.Camera array can include being distributed in same plane but multiple photographic head of different angles, fully to gather image.Panorama is taken the photograph
As head then can gather raw material or the panoramic picture of raw material surrounding with 360 degree.
In some embodiments, information collecting device 100 also includes power supply unit 140.Power supply unit is for adopting for information
Acquisition means 100 is powered, and is in other words soil information collecting unit 110, meteorological information acquisition unit 120 and image acquisition list
Unit 130 power supply.
Specifically, power supply unit 140 can be chargeable polymer battery, such as lithium polymer battery.Due to information gathering
Device 100 is arranged in field, therefore, is the most generally difficult to carry out battery altering.It is preferred that power supply unit 140 is also
Solar panel can be included be charged for for polymer battery.So, will be possible to use in planting environment richer
Rich sunshine condition, utilizes solar energy to be charged polymer battery and arranges conveniently.
Preferably, in some embodiments, soil information collecting unit 110 and multiple merits of meteorological information acquisition unit 120
Can sensor or assembly can sense for for these functions by the radio wave absorbed in planting environment and be converted into electric current
Device or assembly are powered.
Wherein, radio wave can be wireless signal, function sensor or the groups such as the television radio wave in planting environment or mobile phone signal
Part is converted into unidirectional current by corresponding functional circuit and element after radio wave absorbing and thinks that self is powered, as
This, the radio wave in available space transfers electric energy to, thus saves the power consumption of power supply unit 140.
In some embodiments, information collecting device 100 also includes wireless communication module 150.Information collecting device 100 leads to
Cross wireless communication module 150 to be connected with server, and planting information is sent to server 200.
Wireless communication module 150 can be based on 3G (The 3rd Generation Mobile Communication
Technology, G mobile communication), 4G (The 4th Generation Mobile Communication
Technology, forth generation mobile communication technology), 5G (The 5th Generation Mobile Communication
Technology, the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general grouped wireless
Service technology), the communication module of the network such as Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity).So, information collecting device
100 can be communicatively coupled with server 200, thus the information of collection uploads onto the server 200.
In some instances, for the region that information acquisition unit 100 density of setting is bigger, LAN and mobile communication can be used
Network mutually arrange in pairs or groups use mode.Such as region A, it is provided with information acquisition unit 100a, 100b and 100c.Wherein,
Only have information acquisition unit 100a to communicate with server 200.And between 100a, 100b and 100c, use local
Net connects, and at respective information taken to 100a, is finally uploaded onto the server 200 in the lump by 100a.So, necessarily
Network burden can be reduced in degree, and cost-effective.
In some embodiments, step S20 includes:
S21, analyzes according to soil information that raw-material fertilising medication is the most excessive and/or raw-material irrigation is the most accurate.
In some embodiments, step S21 can be realized by server 200.In other words, server 200 is for according to soil
The raw-material fertilising medication of earth information analysis is the most excessive and/or raw-material irrigation is the most accurate.
Specifically, the first analysis is generally directed to peasant household or farm management personnel, and when peasant household sends inquiry request, data are necessarily
In degree, the meaning for peasant household is the most little, and peasant household is more desirable to the analysing content obtained by getting according to related data.Server
Data Analysis Model can be preset in 200 be analyzed for related data.In some instances, server 200 can be sentenced
Disconnected raw-material fertilising medication is the most excessive, it is also possible to combines other relevant informations such as irrigation volume according to soil temperature and humidity information and sentences
Disconnected raw-material irrigation is the most accurate.The result that server 200 can also carry out the first analysis simultaneously is sent to peasant household in the lump,
Reference is carried out for peasant household.
In like manner, in some embodiments, terminal 300 analyzes former material by receive that server 200 feeds back according to soil information
The fertilising medication of material is the most excessive and/or raw-material irrigation is enough analysis results the most accurately.
It should be noted that the analysis to soil information includes but not limited to the analysing content disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment.
Analogously, in some embodiments, step S20 also includes:
S22, analyzes meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of raw-material planting environment according to Weather information.
In some embodiments, step S22 can be realized by server 200.In other words, server 200 is additionally operable to basis
Weather information analyzes meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of raw material planting environment.
Specifically, server 200 can provide, according to weather information, the meteorological tendency that field in following a period of time is possible, in order to agriculture
The most corresponding extreme bad odor weather such as accidental pollution event such as typhoon, hail, frost, flood in family makes preventive measure and strain.Clothes
Business device 200 can be combined with the weather information of regional area, and climate change may cause the pest and disease damage early warning of correspondence be sent to agriculture
Family.
Additionally, server 200 also can be according to information such as the raw-material growing way of image information analysis and insect pests.Owing to image information is adopted
Collection unit 130 periodically or carries out image acquisition to raw material in real time, and therefore peasant household directly can obtain raw-material growing way from image
Change and insect pest information, to facilitate peasant household to understand plantation situation at any time.
In like manner, in some embodiments, terminal 300 analyzes former material by receive that server 200 feeds back according to Weather information
The meteorological disaster information of the planting environment of material and/or the analysis result of insect pest information.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, terminal 300 includes virtual reality device 310.Foodstuff traceability method is also wrapped
Include step:
S40: receive the inquiry request that virtual reality device sends;
S50: raw-material planting information to be checked is inquired about and the second analysis according to inquiry request;And
S60: send raw-material planting information to be checked according to inquiry request and/or the second result analyzed sets to virtual reality
Standby.
Specifically, during consumer carries out foodstuff traceability, the camera collection of virtual reality device 310 is utilized to be bought
The image of food sends to the server 200 being connected with virtual reality device 310 as inquiry request, or virtual reality device
310 receive the inquiry request that inputs in virtual reality device of users, this inquiry request can by the phonetic entry of user,
Gesture input or other input modes realize, and server 200 builds virtual reality scenario according to inquiry request, and user is at this
Scene can directly obtain raw-material planting information and/or second result analyzed of food.So, acquisition information is more accelerated
Speed is convenient, and vivid.
In like manner, in some embodiments, the step of the inquiry request to raw-material planting information to be checked of user's input is received
Suddenly include:
What virtual reality device 310 received that user inputs in this virtual reality device looks into raw-material planting information to be checked
Ask request;
Receive the raw-material planting information that feeds back according to raw-material inquiry request to be checked of server and/or to raw-material kind
The step of the analysis result planting information includes:
Virtual reality device 310 receive server according to raw-material inquiry request to be checked to this virtual reality device feed back former
The planting information of material and/or the analysis result to raw-material planting information.
In other example, food traceability system 1000 also includes electronic tag 400.Electronic tag 400 is for record
The planting information that food is corresponding.Specifically, after food material grows up to and lists, electronic tag 400 is tied up with food
Fixed, electronic tag 400 record has the raw-material planting information that food is corresponding.Electronic tag 400 can be Quick Response Code, bar shaped
The forms such as code or RFID tag, consumer is connected to server 200 by modes such as terminal 300 scanning electron labels 400
To inquire about the raw material planting information of current food, such as, inquire about the place of production of food, growth image etc..So, can conveniently consume
Food material is traced to the source by person, inquires about relevant information.
Being supplied to peasant household first with server 200 and analyze similar, in some embodiments, step S50 also includes:
S51: analyze the quality of food according to planting information.
In some embodiments, step S51 can be realized by server 200.In other words, server 200 is for according to kind
Plant the quality of information analysis food.
Specifically, the second analysis is generally directed to consumer, and server 200 can be according to preset algorithm assessment food material plantation
Whether soil meets the requirements, whether the meteorological condition of raw material planting environment affects the quality etc. of food, or passes through server
200 are connected to whether third party's network platform meets the requirements with the soil of assessment raw material planting environment, whether weather conditions affect
The result of the quality of food, and corresponding result is sent to user, buy relieved food for user and suggestion is provided.Such as,
The quality grade of the food such as fruit and vegerable can be set, server 200 according to raw material at the Lighting information of planting process, insect pest information etc.
Relevant information carries out grade assessment to the quality of food, and such as superfine, one-level etc., be sent to user in the lump with planting information, and one
Can ensure that user has bought all wool and a yard wide food, two can make user fully understand the planting information of food material.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ",
" length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right",
" vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " etc.
The orientation of instruction or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of and describe the present invention's
Embodiment and simplification describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that restriction to embodiments of the present invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or imply relatively heavy
The property wanted or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", the feature of " second " are defined
Can express or implicitly include one or more described features.In the description of embodiments of the present invention,
" multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term
" install ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be removable
Unload connection, or be integrally connected;Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection or can mutually communication;Can be straight
Connect connected, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be connection or two elements mutual of two element internals
Interactively.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is in the present invention as the case may be
Embodiment in concrete meaning.
In embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on "
Or D score can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include that the first and second features are not directly to connect
Touch but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top "
" above " include fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or it is high to be merely representative of fisrt feature level height
In second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include that fisrt feature is second
Immediately below feature and obliquely downward, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Above disclosure provides many different embodiments or example for realizing the difference of embodiments of the present invention
Structure.In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present invention, above parts and setting to specific examples are described.
Certainly, they are the most merely illustrative, and are not intended to limit the present invention.Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can be
Repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter in different examples, this repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself
Relation between not indicating discussed various embodiment and/or arranging.Additionally, what embodiments of the present invention provided
Various specific techniques and the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art it can be appreciated that other techniques application and
/ or the use of other materials.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically
Embodiment ", " example ", the description of " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine described embodiment
Or specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention
In.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And
And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in any one or more embodiments or example
Combine in an appropriate manner.
In flow chart or at this, any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as, and represent and include one
The module of code, fragment or the portion of the executable instruction of the individual or more step for realizing specific logical function or process
Divide, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not be by shown or discussion
Sequentially, including according to involved function by basic mode simultaneously or in the opposite order, performing function, this should be by
Embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
Represent in flow charts or the logic described otherwise above at this and/or step, for example, it is possible to be considered as to use
In the sequencing list of the executable instruction realizing logic function, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, with
For instruction execution system, device or the equipment (system such as computer based system, including processing module or other are permissible
From instruction execution system, device or equipment instruction fetch the system performing instruction) use, or combine these instructions and perform system
System, device or equipment and use.For the purpose of this specification, " computer-readable medium " can be any can to comprise, deposit
Store up, communicate, propagate or transmission procedure for instruction execution system, device or equipment or combine these instruction execution systems,
Device or equipment and the device that uses.The more specifically example (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium includes following:
Having the electrical connection section (electronic installation) of one or more wiring, portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random access memory is deposited
Reservoir (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable edit read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber
Device, and portable optic disk read only memory (CDROM).It addition, computer-readable medium can even is that can be at it
The paper of the described program of upper printing or other suitable media, because can such as sweep by paper or other media are carried out optics
Retouch, then carry out editing, interpreting or be processed to electronically obtain described program with other suitable methods if desired,
It is then stored in computer storage.
Should be appreciated that each several part of embodiments of the present invention can use hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof to come in fact
Existing.In the above-described embodiment, multiple steps or method in memory and can be performed system by suitably instruction with storage
Software or firmware that system performs realize.Such as, if realized with hardware, with the most the same, can
Realize by any one in following technology well known in the art or their combination: have for realizing patrolling to data signal
Collect the discrete logic of the logic gates of function, there is the special IC of suitable combination logic gate circuit, can
Programming gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method is carried
The program that can be by completes to instruct relevant hardware, and described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium
In matter, this program upon execution, including one or a combination set of the step of embodiment of the method.
Additionally, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated
Module both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of software function module realizes.Described integrated mould
If block is using the form realization of software function module and as independent production marketing or use, it is also possible to be stored in one
In computer read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read only memory, disk or CD etc..
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is exemplary
, it is impossible to being interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.
Claims (22)
1. a food traceability system, including information collecting device and server, described information collecting device is used for gathering
The raw-material planting information of food transmission are to described server, and described server is connected with described information collecting device,
For receiving described planting information and storing, described planting information includes soil information, weather information and image information,
It is characterized in that, described food traceability system also includes:
The terminal being connected with described server, described terminal is for sending described raw-material planting information to described server
Inquiry request;
Described server is for inquiring about raw-material planting information to be checked after described inquiry request and first receiving
Analyze, and send described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or the described first result analyzed according to described inquiry request
To described terminal.
2. food traceability system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first analysis includes: according to described soil
Raw-material fertilising medication described in earth information analysis is the most excessive and/or described raw-material irrigation is the most accurate.
3. food traceability system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first analysis also includes: according to described
Weather information analyzes meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of described raw-material planting environment.
4. food traceability system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described information collecting device includes: soil is believed
Breath collecting unit, meteorological information acquisition unit and image information collecting unit;
Described soil information collecting unit is used for gathering described soil information;
Described meteorological information acquisition unit is used for gathering described weather information;
Described image information collecting unit is used for gathering described image information.
5. food traceability system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described soil information collecting unit is arranged at ground
Under, and according to the multistage setting of the liftoff degree of depth of described raw-material rhizome.
6. food traceability system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described image information collecting unit includes: double
Mesh photographic head, camera array or full-view camera.
7. food traceability system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described soil information collecting unit and described gas
Image information collecting unit includes that multiple function sensor, the plurality of function sensor are used for absorbing described raw-material plantation respectively
The radio wave of environment is also converted into electric current to be powered.
8. food traceability system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described information collecting device includes multiple, often
Individual described information collecting device is for gathering the described raw-material planting information of presumptive area area, and the plurality of information gathering fills
Putting and interconnected by LAN, at least one in the plurality of information collecting device is connected with described server communication.
9. food traceability system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described terminal includes virtual reality device, institute
Stating virtual reality device and input to send described inquiry request for receiving user, described server is for asking in the described inquiry of reception
After asking, described raw-material planting information to be checked is inquired about and the second analysis, and send described to be checked according to described inquiry request
Raw-material planting information and/or the described second result analyzed are to described virtual reality device.
10. food traceability system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described second analysis includes: according to described kind
Plant the quality of food described in information analysis.
11. 1 kinds of foodstuff traceability methods, for food traceability system, described food traceability system include information collecting device and
Server, described information collecting device is for gathering the raw-material planting information of food and sending to described server, institute
State server to be connected with described information collecting device, be used for receiving described planting information and storing, described planting information
Including soil information, weather information and image information, it is characterised in that described food traceability system also includes terminal, institute
State foodstuff traceability method to include:
First receiving step, receives the inquiry request of the described raw-material planting information that described terminal sends;
First analytical procedure, inquires about and the first analysis raw-material planting information to be checked according to described inquiry request;And
First forwarding step, sends described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or described first point according to described inquiry request
The result of analysis is to described terminal.
12. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described first analytical procedure includes:
Analyze according to described soil information that described raw-material fertilising medication is the most excessive and/or described raw-material irrigation is the most smart
Accurate.
13. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described first analytical procedure also includes:
Meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of described raw-material planting environment is analyzed according to described Weather information.
14. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described information collecting device includes multiple,
Each described information collecting device is for gathering the described raw-material planting information of presumptive area area, the plurality of information gathering
Device is interconnected by LAN, and at least one in the plurality of information collecting device is connected with described server communication.
15. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described terminal includes virtual reality device,
Described foodstuff traceability method also includes:
Second receiving step, receives the described inquiry request that described virtual reality device sends;
Second analytical procedure, inquires about and the second analysis raw-material planting information to be checked according to described inquiry request;And
Second forwarding step, sends described raw-material planting information to be checked and/or described second point according to described inquiry request
The result of analysis is to described virtual reality device.
16. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that described second analytical procedure includes:
The quality of described food is analyzed according to described planting information.
17. 1 kinds of foodstuff traceability methods, for food traceability system, described food traceability system includes information collecting device and clothes
Business device, described information collecting device is for gathering the raw-material planting information of food and sending to described server, described service
Device is connected with described information collecting device, is used for receiving described planting information and storing, and described planting information includes that soil is believed
Breath, weather information and image information, it is characterised in that described food traceability system also includes terminal, described foodstuff traceability method
Including:
Receive the inquiry request to described planting information of user's input;
Described inquiry request is sent to server;
The described planting information that reception server feeds back according to described inquiry request and/or the analysis result to described planting information.
18. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that the analysis result bag of described planting information
Include:
Analyze according to described soil information that described raw-material fertilising medication is the most excessive and/or described raw-material irrigation is the most smart
Accurate.
19. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that the analysis result bag of described planting information
Include:
Meteorological disaster information and/or the insect pest information of described raw-material planting environment is analyzed according to described Weather information.
20. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that described information collecting device includes multiple,
Each described information collecting device is for gathering the described raw-material planting information of presumptive area area, the plurality of information gathering
Device is interconnected by LAN, and at least one in the plurality of information collecting device is connected with described server communication.
21. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 17, it is characterised in that described terminal includes virtual reality device,
The described step to the inquiry request of described planting information receiving user's input includes:
Receive the inquiry request to described planting information that user inputs in virtual reality device;
The described planting information that described reception server feeds back according to described inquiry request and/or the analysis to described planting information are tied
The step of fruit includes:
Receive the described planting information that feed back to virtual reality device according to described inquiry request of server and/or described plantation is believed
The analysis result of breath.
22. foodstuff traceability methods as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that the analysis result of described planting information includes:
The quality of described food is analyzed according to described planting information.
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CN107462682A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-12 | 王建芳 | A kind of agriculture test system |
CN107578208A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-12 | 四川省艾普网络股份有限公司 | A kind of information source tracing method and system |
CN108038706A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-15 | 南京正兴源科技有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material traceability system |
CN109829737A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-31 | 固安京蓝云科技有限公司 | Internet of Things equipment, server and the agricultural product source tracing method based on block chain |
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CN102496071A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-13 | 九州海原科技(北京)有限公司 | Agricultural production activity information tracing system |
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