CN106014014A - Electronic action constraint device and method used for monitoring and controlling incarcerated person - Google Patents
Electronic action constraint device and method used for monitoring and controlling incarcerated person Download PDFInfo
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- CN106014014A CN106014014A CN201610459743.4A CN201610459743A CN106014014A CN 106014014 A CN106014014 A CN 106014014A CN 201610459743 A CN201610459743 A CN 201610459743A CN 106014014 A CN106014014 A CN 106014014A
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002820 assay format Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B75/00—Handcuffs ; Finger cuffs; Leg irons; Handcuff holsters; Means for locking prisoners in automobiles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/22—Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic action constraint device. The electronic action constraint device comprises a carrier body. A wireless transmission module, a battery, a microcontroller and a low-voltage pulse output device are arranged in the carrier body. The low-voltage pulse output device comprises a first output electrode and a second output electrode which are arranged on the inner surface of the carrier body. The wireless transmission module obtains connection signal intensity of the carrier body and a remote control terminal in real time and sends the signal intensity to the microcontroller. The microcontroller compares the signal intensity with preset signal intensity, starts the low-voltage pulse output device through the wireless transmission module when the received signal intensity is lower than the preset signal intensity and controls the low-voltage pulse output device to output low-voltage low-current impulse. The invention further discloses a method used for monitoring and controlling an incarcerated person. Implementation of the electronic action constraint device and the method has the following beneficial effects that low-voltage low-current impulse output cannot harm the incarcerated person, the device is not prone to being burnt, the service life of the device is prolonged, monitoring zones can be changed at any time, and management of monitoring persons is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to management and control field, prison, particularly to a kind of electronics action constrainer and person under surveillance is supervised
The method that control controls.
Background technology
At present, the detainment for prisoner or suspect uses the form such as carrier, restraining belt to detain more.But
Carrier and restraining belt are easily opened, and tracing and positioning cannot escape the shortcoming of personnel and endured market to the fullest extent and denounce.Based on this, publication number
Chinese utility model patent for CN201129091Y discloses a kind of locating anti-theft carrier, and it includes handcuff circle, clamp ring and lock
Tool, left and right handcuff circle is connected integral by centre handcuff body, and handcuff internal fingerprint being connected with drive mechanism of unblanking that is equipped with in this centre is known
Other lockset and manual electronic trick lock, embedded equipped with being made up of GPS, CDMA and fingerprint storage chip on one side panel
Surface-mounted integrated circuit, opposite side panel is provided with fingerprint read-write window.This mode meets law enfrocement official to a certain extent
The demand that prisoner or suspect etc. are followed the trail of, but it still has the shortcoming that cannot immediately subdue prisoner or suspect.
The Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN203570029U discloses a kind of electronics row with electric shock function
Moving constraint device, it includes vehicle equipment A, vehicle equipment B and remote controller, and vehicle equipment A includes microcontroller a, radio-frequency module
A, bluetooth module b, high tension generator and high-voltage electric shock sheet metal, vehicle equipment b includes bluetooth module b, microcontroller b, skin
Touch sensor, pulse detection sensor and temperature detection sensor, assisted by bluetooth between bluetooth module a and bluetooth module b
View carry out communication, remote controller includes radio-frequency module b, microprocessor and operation keyboard, microprocessor through bus respectively with radio frequency
Module b and operation keyboard connect, and radio-frequency module a is connected with radio-frequency module b by twireless radio-frequency communication mode.This mode can
Meet the demand that prisoner or suspect are subdued by law enfrocement official immediately, but do not find prisoner or suspect law enfrocement official
In the case of escaping, then easily cause prisoner or suspect escapes.
The Chinese invention patent application description of Publication No. CN101929281A discloses a kind of electronic fetter, when being supervised
When pipe personnel are movable in being in supervision region, electronic fetter will not produce any action；When departing from supervision region, by wireless
Communication and micropositioning module start reports to the police, and alarming horn sends alarm, and now person under surveillance is implemented electric shock by high-voltage contact,
To subdue person under surveillance, but this mode still has following point: person under surveillance is easily caused forever by high-voltage electric shock
Property injury, and high tension generator for a long time is easily burnt, and power consumption is big；Supervision region cannot change immediately, uses extremely inconvenience.
The Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN204314632U discloses a kind of family based on technology of Internet of things
Alignment system, including necklace (1) and bracelet (2), described bracelet (2) and necklace (1) is respectively equipped with RFID label tag one (21)
With RFID label tag two (11), also include the RFID reader one (31) being located on each room doorframe (3), described doorframe (3)
On be additionally provided with RFID antenna (32), also include the RFID reader two (41) being located in Pet house (4), described RFID label tag one
(21) all can pass through RFID antenna (32) with RFID label tag two (11) to communicate with RFID reader one (31), described RFID label tag
Two (11) can also communicate with RFID reader two (41), also include control centre (5), communication network (6) and communication apparatus (7),
Described control centre (5) is connected with RFID reader one (31) and RFID reader two (41) respectively, described control centre
(5) connect also by communication network (6) and communication apparatus (7), described bracelet (2) is additionally provided with display screen (22), voice dress
Put (23) and radio receiver (24), and described radio receiver (24) receives control centre by communication network (6)
(5) signal that sends also is shown by described display screen (22), and reported by voice device (23).But its
Cannot immediately change supervision region, use extremely inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the above-mentioned high-voltage electric shock of prior art easily to person under surveillance
Cause possible permanent damage, high tension generator easily to burn, supervise region and cannot immediately change, use the defect of extremely inconvenience, it is provided that
A kind of low pressure low current pulse output will not injure person under surveillance, be not easy to burn, improves service life, can convert prison at any time
Territory, area under control, facilitate electronics action constrainer that supervisor manages and person under surveillance is carried out the method that supervision controls.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: structure a kind of electronics action constrainer, including carrying
Body body, is provided with wireless transport module, battery, microcontroller and action of low-voltage pulse output device in described carrier body, described low
Pressure pulse outputting unit includes the first output electrode and the second output electrode that are arranged on described carrier body inner surface, described the
Being provided with insulator between one output electrode and described second output electrode, described wireless transport module obtains described carrier in real time
Signal intensity that body and remote terminal connect also sends it to described microcontroller, the signal that described microcontroller will receive
Intensity compares with predetermined signal strength, and when the described signal intensity received is less than described predetermined signal strength, passes through
Described wireless transport module starts described action of low-voltage pulse output device, controls described action of low-voltage pulse output device output low pressure simultaneously
Low current pulse, described battery is connected with described microcontroller and is its power supply.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, described carrier body also includes signal strength detection module, institute
State the signal intensity that carrier body described in signal strength detection module Real-time Collection is connected with remote terminal, and send it to institute
State wireless transport module.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, when described carrier body and remote terminal disconnect, institute
State and start described action of low-voltage pulse output device by described wireless transport module, control described action of low-voltage pulse output device defeated simultaneously
Go out low pressure low current pulse.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, described microcontroller is built-in with pulse oscillation circuit and rises piezoelectricity
Road, described action of low-voltage pulse output device also includes the first outfan and the second outfan, the electric current warp successively of described battery output
Described pulse oscillation circuit and booster circuit are converted to the pulse current being sized, and by described first outfan and second
Outfan exports, and described first output electrode is connected with described first outfan, and described second output electrode is second defeated with described
Go out end to connect.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, described in the pulse current that is sized be 300～400V, 10～
The pulse current of 35mA, 25～35Hz or be the pulse current of 320～380V, 15～30mA, 25～35Hz.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, described first output electrode and the second output electrode are soft
Electrode or metal electrode；Described battery uses 3.7V lithium battery or 7.7V lithium battery.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, also including IMU unit and ECG detecting unit, described IMU is mono-
First and described microcontroller is connected, for detecting the motion conditions of person under surveillance, described ECG detecting unit and described micro-control
Device processed connects, for detecting the health status of described person under surveillance.
In electronics of the present invention action constrainer, described carrier body is bracelet, fetters or bandage；When for described
During bandage, it is arranged in described bandage described first output electrode and the second output electrode mutually insulated and is adjacent to the one of skin
Side, the two ends of described bandage carry out locking by cipher lock structure and connect, and described cipher lock structure includes being located at described bandage one
The tooth bar dead bolt of end, it is located at the ratchet of the described bandage other end, drives described ratchet and described tooth bar dead bolt to fasten or separate
Linkage block and control described linkage block work cipher switch.
Electronics of the present invention action constrainer in, described carrier body is clothes, described first output electrode and
Second output electrode is arranged at garment interior and presses close at muscle group, and the opening part of described clothes is provided with lockset, described lockset bag
Include and be arranged on the tooth bar dead bolt at clothes both ends open and control the coded lock of described tooth bar dead bolt folding.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method that person under surveillance is carried out supervision control, comprise the steps:
A) monitoring management system is installed on remote terminal, sets up the company of described remote terminal and electronics action constrainer
Connect；Described electronics action constrainer is any one in above-mentioned electronics action constrainer；
B) entry condition of described electronics action constrainer is set；
C) wireless transport module obtains the signal intensity that described electronics action constrainer is connected with remote terminal in real time, and will
It is sent to microcontroller；
D) the described signal intensity received is contrasted, described in receiving by described microcontroller with predetermined signal strength
When signal intensity is less than described predetermined signal strength or signal Joint failure, start described low by described wireless transport module
Pressure pulse outputting unit, and control the output low pressure low current pulse of described action of low-voltage pulse output device.
Implementing the electronics action constrainer of the present invention and person under surveillance carries out the method that supervision controls, having following has
Benefit effect: owing to using wireless transport module, microcontroller and action of low-voltage pulse output device, wireless transport module obtains load in real time
Signal intensity that body body and remote terminal connect also sends it to microcontroller, microcontroller by the signal intensity that receives with
Predetermined signal strength compares, and when the signal intensity received is less than predetermined signal strength, is opened by wireless transport module
Dynamic action of low-voltage pulse output device, controls the output low pressure low current pulse of action of low-voltage pulse output device, low pressure low current pulse simultaneously
Output will not injure person under surveillance, without mortality risk, it is not easy to burn, thus can improve service life, the most permissible
By the monitoring management system in remote terminal, predetermined supervision region is converted, so its low pressure low current pulse exports not
Person under surveillance can be injured, be not easy to burn, improve service life, supervision region can be converted at any time, facilitate supervisor to manage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used
To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is electronics of the present invention action constrainer and carries out person under surveillance in one embodiment of method that supervision controls
The circuit structure block diagram of carrier body；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in described embodiment, the first output electrode and the second output electrode are arranged up and down；
Fig. 3 is the first output electrode and the structural representation of second output electrode left and right sides arrangement in described embodiment；
Fig. 4 is when carrier body is structural representation when bracelet or fetters in described embodiment；
Fig. 5 is when carrier body is structural representation during bandage in described embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the position view between described embodiment middle rack and ratchet；
Fig. 7 is the position view in described embodiment between ratchet, linkage block and cipher switch；
Fig. 8 is when carrier body is structural representation during no-sleeves shirt in described embodiment；
Fig. 9 is when carrier body is structural representation during trousers in described embodiment；
Figure 10 is the flow chart of method in described embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Electronics of the present invention action constrainer and person under surveillance is carried out supervision control embodiment of the method in, this electronics
Action constrainer includes carrier body, and the structural representation of this carrier body is as shown in Figure 1.In Fig. 1, in carrier body, it is provided with nothing
Line transport module 2, battery 3, microcontroller 4 and action of low-voltage pulse output device 5, wherein, action of low-voltage pulse output device 5 includes first
Output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52, the first output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52 are arranged at the interior of carrier body
Surface, the first output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52 are to occur in pairs.Fig. 2 is the first output electrode and in embodiment
The structural representation that two output electrodes are arranged up and down；Fig. 3 is in the present embodiment about the first output electrode and the second output electrode
The structural representation of both sides arrangement.It is provided with insulator 61 between first output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52.It is worth one
Being mentioned that, in the present embodiment, the first output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52 both can use formula of arranging up and down, it is also possible to adopt
By parallel arrangement modes such as left and right sides arrangement formulas.
In the present embodiment, wireless transport module 2 can use 2G, 2.4G, 3G, 4G, WIFI, bluetooth, ZigBee or infrared biography
Defeated mode.Wireless transport module 2 obtains carrier body and the signal intensity of remote terminal connection in real time, and is sent out by this signal intensity
Delivering to microcontroller 4, the signal intensity received is compared by microcontroller 4 with predetermined signal strength, when the signal received is strong
When degree is less than predetermined signal strength, starts action of low-voltage pulse output device 5 by wireless transport module 2, control action of low-voltage pulse simultaneously
Output device 5 exports low pressure low current pulse.Human body is caused spasm by low pressure low current pulse, loses any ability to act and attacks
Hitting ability, but will not leave behind any permanent or property left over injury, safety, without mortality, is supervised so it will not injure
Personnel, it is not easy to burn, thus can improve service life.By installing monitoring management system at remote terminal, it is possible to
Shi Bianhuan predetermined supervision region, thus can facilitate the management of supervisor.
In the present embodiment, battery 3 is connected with microcontroller 4, and powers for microcontroller 4.In the present embodiment, battery 3 can
Selecting 3.7V lithium battery, it is also possible to select 7.4V lithium battery, the present invention not size and power to battery 3 limits, and preferably may be used
Use soft battery, with facilitate battery 3 is hidden in carrier body in do not expose.
It is noted that the detection for carrier body Yu the signal intensity of remote terminal has two ways, the first
Mode is the device by increasing detection signal intensity, and the signal intensity connecting carrier body and remote terminal is examined
Surveying, another way is by whether the connection between detection carrier body and remote terminal disconnects.For first kind of way, this
Time, this carrier body also includes that signal strength detection module 1, signal strength detection module 1 are connected with wireless transport module 2, letter
Number signal intensity that intensity detection module 1 Real-time Collection carrier body is connected with remote terminal, and send it to be wirelessly transferred
Module 2, wireless transport module 2 sends it to microcontroller 4 again.For the second way, when carrier body and remote terminal
When disconnecting, start action of low-voltage pulse output device 5 by wireless transport module 2, control action of low-voltage pulse output device 5 defeated simultaneously
Go out low pressure low current pulse.
In the present embodiment, microcontroller 4 is built-in with pulse oscillation circuit 41 and booster circuit 42, action of low-voltage pulse output device
5 also include the first outfan and the second outfan (not shown), and the electric current of battery 3 output is successively through pulse oscillation circuit 41
Being converted to, with booster circuit 42, the pulse current that is sized, and exported by the first outfan and the second outfan, first is defeated
Going out electrode 51 to be connected with the first outfan, the second output electrode 52 is connected with the second outfan.It is noted that above-mentioned setting
The pulse current of size is the pulse current of 300～400V, 10～35mA, 25～35Hz, the pulse current preferably range of choice
It is 320～380V, 15～30mA, 25～35Hz.
In the present embodiment, the first output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52 can be flexible electrode (conductive fabric), also
Can be metal electrode, depending on the form of carrier.When using soft sheet type output electrode (conductive fabric), can prevent from dampening
Human body skin.When first output electrode 51 contacts human body skin at the same time with the second output electrode 52, current lead-through forms loop,
The pulse signal repetitious stimulation muscle of pulse oscillation circuit 41 output, the disorderly brain control signal of telecommunication to muscle, so that flesh
Meat cannot accept brain and instruct and be in contraction state, forms muscle spasm phenomenon, and human body cannot produce any resistance or row
Kinetic force.When the first output electrode 51 or the second output electrode 52 depart from after the contacting of human body, Circuit Interrupt, stimulation human body flesh
The control signal of telecommunication of meat disappears, brain thus recover the control to muscle, human body recovers normal immediately.
Said process experience human experimentation, uses volunteer's assay format, carries out 100 18 to 55 one full year of life adults
Test, uses this electronics action constrainer to retrain human body baring skin part, wherein male 69 people, women 31 people.?
Test one week after pay a return visit, all without any adverse consequences, test data as shown in Table 1:
Table one
Under the certain situation of the present embodiment, in order to be further understood that health status and the motion feelings of person under surveillance
Condition, this electronics action constrainer also includes IMU unit 6 and ECG detecting unit 7, and wherein, IMU unit 6 is with microcontroller 4 even
Connect, for detecting the motion conditions of person under surveillance, such as: movement rate and step number etc., ECG detecting unit 7 and microcontroller
Device 4 connects, for detecting the health status of person under surveillance, such as: whether enter sleep.IMU unit 6 and ECG detecting unit
7 inner sides that can be arranged on carrier body.
In the present embodiment, carrier body can be bracelet, fetters, bandage or clothes etc., and carrier body can use double-round
Carrier or individual pen carrier.Fig. 4 is when carrier body is structural representation when bracelet or fetters in the present embodiment；Carrier body is
Individual pen carrier, the first output electrode 51 and the second output electrode 52 be arranged on the inner side of individual pen carrier, and one end of individual pen carrier sets
There is control box 62, be provided with satellite positioning module, wireless transport module, battery, microcontroller and action of low-voltage pulse in controlling box 62 defeated
Go out device (not shown in Fig. 4).
Fig. 5 is when carrier body is structural representation during bandage, and in Fig. 5, carrier body is additionally provided with in the present embodiment
Lockset, it is worth mentioning at this point that, in the present embodiment, the lockset of carrier body can use standard machinery lock, electromagnetic lock or electronic lock to refer to
Stricture of vagina lock etc..In Fig. 5, this lockset uses cipher lock structure, the first output electrode 71 and the second output electrode 72 mutually insulated ground
Being arranged in bandage the side being adjacent to skin, the two ends of bandage carry out locking by cipher lock structure and connect, cipher lock structure bag
Ratchet 76, the driving ratchet 76 of include the tooth bar dead bolt 73 being located at bandage one end, being located at the bandage other end fasten with tooth bar dead bolt 73
Or the cipher switch 79 that the linkage block 78 of separation and control linkage block 78 work.Tooth bar dead bolt 73 is arranged on tooth bar 75.Close
Code switch 79 controls the folding of tooth bar dead bolt 73, is shifted by linkage block 78 band pawl 76, is allowed to separate with tooth bar dead bolt 73
Or Guan Bi.Fig. 6 is the position view between the present embodiment middle rack and ratchet；Fig. 7 be ratchet in the present embodiment, linkage block and
Position view between cipher switch.
When using bracelet, fetters or bandage to be bound on suspect, prisoner or enemy's arm, leg, pass through
Remote terminal controls microcontroller 4 through wireless transport module 2, thus sends instruction output pulse current, force suspect,
Prisoner or enemy lose resistance ability, are particularly well-suited to long-distance to escort, health check-up etc. of seeking medical advice needs to control for a long time suspicion of crime
The situation of people, prisoner or enemy.
When carrier body is clothes, the form of clothes can be choli, no-sleeves shirt, sweatshirt or vest waistcoat etc.,
First output electrode and the second output electrode are arranged at garment interior and press close at muscle group, such as: trapezius shoulders or carry on the back wealthy
At flesh.The opening part of clothes is provided with lockset, and in order to prevent wearer from removing clothes voluntarily, lockset includes being arranged on clothes two ends
The tooth bar dead bolt of opening part and the coded lock of control tooth bar dead bolt folding.Control micro-by remote terminal through wireless transport module 2
Controller 4, thus send instruction output pulse current, force suspect, prisoner or enemy to lose resistance ability, especially
Be applicable to long-distance to escort, health check-up etc. of seeking medical advice needs to control for a long time the situation of suspect, prisoner or enemy.
Fig. 8 is when carrier body is structural representation during no-sleeves shirt in the present embodiment, the first output electrode 81 and second
Output electrode 82 is arranged at inside no-sleeves shirt presses close at muscle group, and the opening part of no-sleeves shirt arranges lockset, and lockset includes being arranged on
Tooth bar dead bolt 83 at no-sleeves shirt both ends open and the coded lock 84 of control tooth bar dead bolt 83 folding.
Fig. 9 is when carrier body is structural representation during trousers in the present embodiment.First output electrode 91 and second is defeated
Going out electrode 92 to be arranged at inside trouser legs and press close at muscle group, the opening part of the waist of trousers arranges lockset, and lockset includes being arranged on the waist of trousers two
Tooth bar dead bolt 93 at end opening and the coded lock 94 of control tooth bar dead bolt 93 folding.
The present embodiment further relates to a kind of method that person under surveillance carries out supervision control, and its flow chart is as shown in Figure 10.
In Figure 10, this method that person under surveillance carries out supervision control comprises the steps:
Step S01 installs monitoring management system on remote terminal, sets up the company of remote terminal and electronics action constrainer
Connect: in this step, remote terminal is installed monitoring management system, set up the connection of remote terminal and electronics action constrainer.
It is noted that this monitoring management system for being monitored management to person under surveillance, by this monitoring management system
Calling interface recalls map (electronic chart), and the kind of map has a variety of, such as: can be Baidu's map, it is also possible to be high
Moral map etc..Predetermined supervision region can be delimited on the map recalled.Thus facilitate the management of supervisor.It is worth one
Being mentioned that, in the present embodiment, remote terminal can include but not limited to PC, panel computer, mobile phone or PDA.In this step
Electronics action constrainer is the above-mentioned electronics action constrainer in the present embodiment.
Step S02 sets the entry condition of electronics action constrainer: in this step, sets the startup of electronics action constrainer
Condition.Such as: when the electronics action signal intensity that is connected with remote terminal of constrainer be weaker than normal bonding strength 50% or
During signal Joint failure, electronics action constrainer starts.Certainly, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, it is also possible to arrange
Other entry conditions.
Step S03 wireless transport module obtains the signal intensity that electronics action constrainer is connected with remote terminal in real time, and
Sending it to microcontroller: in this step, wireless transport module obtains electronics action constrainer in real time and is connected with remote terminal
Signal intensity, and the signal intensity of acquisition is sent to microcontroller.
The signal intensity received is contrasted by step S04 microcontroller with predetermined signal strength, when the signal received is strong
If degree is less than predetermined signal strength or signal Joint failure, start action of low-voltage pulse output device by wireless transport module,
And control the output low pressure low current pulse of action of low-voltage pulse output device: in this step, microcontroller by the signal intensity that receives with
Predetermined signal strength contrasts, if if the signal intensity received is less than predetermined signal strength or signal Joint failure,
Start action of low-voltage pulse output device by wireless transport module, make action of low-voltage pulse output device export low pressure low current pulse；When
When the signal intensity received is more than predetermined signal strength, the most do not carry out any action.It is noted that predetermined signal strength is
The 50% of normal bonding strength.Certainly, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, the size of predetermined signal strength can also be other
Value.The low pressure low current pulse of action of low-voltage pulse output device output will not injure person under surveillance, without mortality risk, it is not easy to
Burn, thus can improve service life, can conveniently monitor personal management by location, simultaneously can be by remote terminal
Monitoring management system predetermined supervision region is converted, so its low pressure low current pulse output will not injure by superintendent
Member, it is not easy to burn, improves service life, can convert at any time and supervise region, facilitate supervisor to manage.
In a word, in the present embodiment, can by signal strength detection module 1 or by judge electronics action constrainer and
The mode whether remote terminal disconnects, detects the signal intensity that electronics action constrainer is connected with remote terminal, works as letter
Number intensity disconnects with remote terminal less than predetermined signal strength (the 50% of normal bonding strength) or electronics action constrainer
Time, action of low-voltage pulse output device 5 can export low-voltage low current pulse, the low pressure low current of action of low-voltage pulse output device 5 output
Pulse output will not injure human body, without mortality risk, and adds service life of equipment, does not burn risk.Predetermined supervision
Region can be realized by remote terminal, facilitates supervisor to be managed, and can change pre-at any time according to the situation of person under surveillance
Surely region is supervised, such as: change room, jail, place is detained in conversion, it is on trial etc. to transport.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an electronics action constrainer, it is characterised in that include carrier body, be provided with in described carrier body and be wirelessly transferred mould
Block, battery, microcontroller and action of low-voltage pulse output device, described action of low-voltage pulse output device includes being arranged on described carrier body
First output electrode of inner surface and the second output electrode, arranged between described first output electrode and described second output electrode
Insulator, described wireless transport module is had to obtain described carrier body and the signal intensity of remote terminal connection in real time and by it
Delivering to described microcontroller, the signal intensity received is compared by described microcontroller with predetermined signal strength, and described
When the signal intensity received is less than described predetermined signal strength, starts described action of low-voltage pulse by described wireless transport module and export
Device, controls the output low pressure low current pulse of described action of low-voltage pulse output device simultaneously, and described battery is with described microcontroller even
Connect and be its power supply.
Electronics the most according to claim 1 action constrainer, it is characterised in that described carrier body also includes signal intensity
Detection module, the signal intensity that carrier body described in described signal strength detection module Real-time Collection is connected with remote terminal, and
Send it to described wireless transport module.
Electronics the most according to claim 1 action constrainer, it is characterised in that when described carrier body and remote terminal break
When opening connection, described by the described wireless transport module described action of low-voltage pulse output device of startup, control described low-tension pulse simultaneously
Rush output device output low pressure low current pulse.
4. according to the electronics action constrainer described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that in described microcontroller
Being equipped with pulse oscillation circuit and booster circuit, described action of low-voltage pulse output device also includes the first outfan and the second outfan,
The electric current of described battery output is converted to the pulse current being sized successively through described pulse oscillation circuit and booster circuit, and
Being exported by described first outfan and the second outfan, described first output electrode is connected with described first outfan, described
Second output electrode is connected with described second outfan.
Electronics the most according to claim 4 action constrainer, it is characterised in that described in the pulse current that is sized be
The pulse current of 300～400V, 10～35mA, 25～35Hz or be the pulse electricity of 320～380V, 15～30mA, 25～35Hz
Stream.
Electronics the most according to claim 1 action constrainer, it is characterised in that described first output electrode and the second output
Electrode is flexible electrode or metal electrode；Described battery uses 3.7V lithium battery or 7.7V lithium battery.
7. according to described in claims 1 to 3 any one electronics take action constrainer, it is characterised in that also include IMU unit and
ECG detecting unit, described IMU unit is connected, is used for detecting the motion conditions of person under surveillance with described microcontroller, described
ECG detecting unit is connected with described microcontroller, for detecting the health status of described person under surveillance.
8. according to the electronics action constrainer described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that described carrier body is
Bracelet, fetters or bandage；When for described bandage, it is arranged at described first output electrode and the second output electrode mutually insulated
Being adjacent to the side of skin in described bandage, the two ends of described bandage carry out locking by cipher lock structure and connect, described coded lock
Structure includes being located at the tooth bar dead bolt of described bandage one end, is located at the ratchet of the described bandage other end, drives described ratchet and institute
State the linkage block that tooth bar dead bolt fastens or separates and the cipher switch controlling the work of described linkage block.
9. according to the electronics action constrainer described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that described carrier body is
Clothes, described first output electrode and the second output electrode be arranged at garment interior and press close at muscle group, the opening of described clothes
Place is provided with lockset, and described lockset includes being arranged on the tooth bar dead bolt at clothes both ends open and controlling described tooth bar dead bolt folding
Coded lock.
10. the method that person under surveillance is carried out supervision control, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
A) monitoring management system is installed on remote terminal, sets up the connection of described remote terminal and electronics action constrainer；Institute
State electronics action constrainer be described in claim 1 to 9 electronics action constrainer in any one；
B) entry condition of described electronics action constrainer is set；
C) wireless transport module obtains the signal intensity that described electronics action constrainer is connected with remote terminal in real time, and by it
Deliver to microcontroller；
D) the described signal intensity received is contrasted by described microcontroller with predetermined signal strength, when the described signal received
When intensity is less than described predetermined signal strength or signal Joint failure, start described low-tension pulse by described wireless transport module
Rush output device, and control the output low pressure low current pulse of described action of low-voltage pulse output device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610459743.4A CN106014014A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Electronic action constraint device and method used for monitoring and controlling incarcerated person |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610459743.4A CN106014014A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Electronic action constraint device and method used for monitoring and controlling incarcerated person |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106014014A true CN106014014A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57087223
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610459743.4A Pending CN106014014A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Electronic action constraint device and method used for monitoring and controlling incarcerated person |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106014014A (en) |
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